UNIT1单元整体提升（单元总结提升测试）

必修一Unit1TeenagerLife单元提升测试一、单项选择1．Doyouknowhowtocookaturkey?Theinstructionsintherecipearereally________andIreallyneedyourhelp.A．confusing B．confused C．confuse D．beingconfused【答案】A【解析】考查ing形式的形容词和ed的形容词辨析。句意：你知道怎么做火鸡吗？食谱中的说明真的很令人困惑，我真的需要你的帮助。ing形式的形容词常用来修饰物，表示物的特征，意为“令人……的”，ed的形容词常用来修饰人，表示人的主观感受，意为“感到……的”。主语Theinstructions指物，所以应用ing形式的形容词，作表语。confusing意为“令人困惑的”。故选A。2．Thelabhasrecentlybeenupdatedtoallowformore_______courses.A．mitted B．owed C．obeyed D．Advanced【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：实验室最近经过更新，可以上更高阶的课程。A.mitted忠诚的；坚定的；B.owed亏欠的；负债的；C.obeyed顺从的；D.advanced高阶的。根据“Thelabhasrecentlybeenupdated”可知，实验室更新后可以上更高阶的课程。故选D。3．________isnotunusualforteenagersofyourgeneration________toputergamesandtheonlineworld.A．It,tobeattracted B．That,attractingC．It,attracting D．That,tobeattracted【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型和非谓语动词。句意：对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。此处是固定句型：itis/was+形容词+forsb.todo，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，且此处表示“被吸引”，应用不定式的被动语态，故选A。4．ThelackofselfinterestandpromotionkeptCunningham________onhiscraft,________himtocaptureNewYork’suniquestreetstyle.A．focused,toenableB．focused,enablingC．focusing,enabled D．tofocus,enabling【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这种淡泊名利的性格使得Cunningham可以专注于自己的手艺，使他能够捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。分析可知，第一个空处为非谓语动词，做kept的宾语补足语，专注于是befocusedon，所以这里用过去分词做宾补，第二个也是非谓语动词，和主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词做状语，故选B。5．Agreatmanyteenagersbecame________toplayingputergames,wastingtheirprecioustime.A．accustomed B．addicted C．abandoned D．Acmodated【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多青少年沉溺于玩电脑游戏，浪费了他们宝贵的时间。A.accustomed习惯的；B.addicted成瘾的；C.abandoned被抛弃的；D.acmodate使适应。根据后文“wastingtheirprecioustime”可推知，青少年是“沉溺于”玩电脑游戏，用固定短语beeaddictedto...“沉溺于……”，符合语境。故选B项。6．Hi,there.CanIhelpyouwithanythingtoday?Oh,yes.________,I’dliketobuyapresentformyniece’sbirthday.A．Exactly B．Somehow C．Actually D．Definitely【答案】C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——嘿，你好。今天我能帮你什么忙吗？——哦，是的。其实，我想为侄女的生日买一份礼物。A.Exactly确切地；B.Somehow以某种方式；C.Actually事实上；D.Definitely肯定地，明确地。分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示“事实上”为actually。故选C项。7．Thebestwaytoundertakebigprojectsistoforcethemintoyour______.Sparetimedoesn’tappearfromnowhereandyouneedtocreateitwithefforts.A．presentation B．campaign C．schedule D．Procedure【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：实施大型项目的最佳方式是将它们纳入你的日程。业余时间不会凭空出现，你需要努力创造。A.presentation演示；B.campaign活动，运动；C.schedule计划（表）；D.procedure手续，步骤。根据“Sparetimedoesn’tappearfromnowhereandyouneedtocreateitwithefforts.”可知，实施大型项目的最佳方式是将它们纳入你的日程。故选C项。8．_______bepunishedbytheteacher，Alicehadtomakeupanexcuseforhavingbeenabsentfromschool.A．Soasto B．AsfarasC．Aswellas D．Inordernotto【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：为了不被老师惩罚，Alice不得不为没来上学编一个理由。A.soasto为了…；B.asfaras就...而言；C.aswellas和，以及；D.inordernotto为了不做某事。分析句子结构和Alicehadtomakeupanexcuseforhavingbeenabsentfromschool.可知，这里考查短语inordernotto...，意为“为了不……”。故选D。9．A______tothisproblemisexpectedtobefoundbeforelong.A．result B．response C．settlement D．Solution【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：希望很快能找到解决这个问题的方法。A.result结果；B.response反应；C.settlement定居；D.solution(问题的)解决办法。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查名词solution，作主语。Asolutiontothisproblem“问题的解决方法”。故选D。10．Itdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman________forthedeathofthelittlegirl.A．accounting B．guilty C．responsible D．Obliged【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这并不能改变一个事实，那就是他要对小女孩的死负责。A.accounting会计；B.guilty内疚的、羞愧的、有罪的；C.responsible对……负有责任的；D.obliged感激的、感谢的。根据句意可知，此处指对小女孩的死负责，responsiblefor为固定搭配，意为“对……负责”。故选C项。二、阅读理解ADearMrExpert,Igrewupinanunhappyandabusivehome.IalwayspromisedmyselfthatI’dgetoutassoonaspossible.Now,atage20,Ihaveagoodjobandanicehouse,andI’mreallyproudoftheindependenceI’veachieved.Here’stheproblem:severalofmyfriendswhostilllivewiththeirparentswishtheyhadplaceslikeminesomuchsothattheymakeminetheirs.Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgranted(认为理所当然)thattheycanshowupanytimetheylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandstayoutforever.Ienjoyhavingmyfriendsheresometimesitmakestheplacefeelfortableandwarmbutthisismyhome,notapartyhouse.Iamoldenoughtomoveoutonmyown,sowhycan’tIseemtoaskmyfriendstorespectmyprivacy(隐私)?JoanDearJoan,Ifyourfamilydidn’tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwereachild,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.Andifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere,youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthekindofconflictyougrewupwithordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy.Youneedtounderstandthatintruefriendshipit’sokaytoputyourownneedsfirstfromtimetotime.Beclearaboutthemessageyouwanttosend.Forexample,“IreallyloveyourpanybutIalsoneedsomeprivacy.Sopleasecallbeforeyoueover.”Edward11．Wecaninferfromthefirstletterthat.A．JoanconsidersherfriendsmoreimportantthanherprivacyB．Joan’sfriendsvisithermoreoftenthanshecanacceptC．Joandoesn’tlikethepartiesatallD．Joandislikestheboyfriendsherfriendsbringover12．AccordingtoMrExpert,whycan’tJoantellherfriendsherfeelings?A．Sheisafraidofhurtingherfriends. B．Shedoesnotunderstandtruefriendship.C．Herfamilyexperiencestopsherfromdoingso. D．Shedoesnotputherneedsfirst.13．Theunderlinedword“conflict”inthesecondlettermeans.A．dependentlife B．fiercefight C．badmanners D．painfulfeeling这是一篇应用文。文章是Joan在生活中遇到问题求助专家并得到回复的书信。11．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgranted(认为理所当然)thattheycanshowupanytimetheylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandstayoutforever.(一开始是他们几个和我一起过周末。但现在他们似乎理所当然地认为，他们可以在任何时候出现。她们带男朋友过来，打聊天，然后永远待在外面)”可推知，琼的朋友们经常来看她，她无法接受。故选B。12．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二封信中“Ifyourfamilydidn’tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwereachild,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.(如果你小时候你的家人没有注意到你的需求，你现在可能很难让别人知道你的需求)”可知，根据专家先生的说法，琼不能告诉她的朋友她的感受是因为她的家庭经历阻止她这样做。故选C。13．【答案】B【解析】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“ifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere”以及后文“yougrewupwithordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy”可知，专家认为Joan不敢表达自己是因为Joan可能会担心说“不”会带回到Joan成长过程中伴随的那种冲突，或者破坏Joan现在享受的美好氛围。故划线词意思是“激烈的战斗”。故选B。BMynameisLwaziNzimande.IstartedmyschoolingatThukeyanaPrimaryFarmSchoolinUnderberg,KwaZulu­Natal.Ihadafavouriteteacherinprimaryschool.HernamewasMissDube.Shetaughtmenaturalscienceandhumansocialsciencesingradesixandseven,andhadawayofpushinglearnerstobeabletothinkforthemselves.Shemadesurethateachandeverylearnertookpartineverylesson.Sheusedpictures,diagrams(图表)andotherthingstomakelearningeasierandmoreunforgettable,movingatapacethatwassuitableforallstudents.Asateacher,sheshowedpatience,respect,openmindedness,andreliability(可靠性).Nowyouseewhyshewasmyfavouriteteacherinprimaryschool,don'tyou?Inmyopinion,patience,respect,openmindedness,andreliabilityaresomeofthethingsthatallteachersshouldhaveandshow.Apatientteacherisonewhounderstandsthatsomelearnersneedmoreexplanationthanotherstounderstandsomethinginclass.Heorsheshouldalwaysbewillingtohelplearners.Anopenmindedteacherwillgobeyondwhatisfoundinthetextbook.Ateacherwhoisrespectedwillfinditeasytocontrolaclass.Respectisearnedthroughwhatateachersaystolearnersorhowheorshedealswiththemingeneral.MissDubeoftentoldusnottobad­mouthormakefunofothers.Shealsodidso.Sheneverbad­mouthedotherteachersinfrontofus.Also,MissDubenevermadefunofherlearners.Shethoughtmakingfunoflearnersinfrontofotherswouldhurtthemanddamagetheirconfidence.MissDubewasalsoveryhonest.Frommypointofview,that'salsowhatagoodteachershouldbelike.Ifshedidn'thaveananswertoaquestion,shewouldletherlearnersknow.Thissetagoodexampletothelearners.14．WhywasMissDubetheauthor'sfavouriteteacher?A．Becauseofherrichknowledge.B．Becauseofhergoodappearance.C．Becauseofherteachingstyleandcharacter.D．Becauseofherlifestyleandattitudetostudents.15．Whatdoestheauthorthinkanopenmindedteachershoulddo?A．Paycloseattentiontoeverystudent'simprovement.B．Tellaboutsomethingoutsidethetextbook.C．Avoidbelievingeverythinginthetextbook.D．Showgreatrespectforherstudents.16．WhatcanwelearnaboutMissDubefromParagraph4?A．Shelikedpraisingherstudents. B．Shewasveryconfidentinclass.C．Shegotalongwellwithotherteachers. D．Shesetagoodexampletoherstudents.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Beingaverypatientteacher. B．Answeringstudents'questions.C．Beinghonestinfrontofstudents. D．Teachingstudentsverydifficultthings.这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，为什么MissDube是作者小学阶段最喜欢的老师。14．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由第二段中的“Sheusedpictures,diagrams(图表)andotherthingstomakelearningeasierandmoreunforgettable,movingatapacethatwassuitableforallstudents.Asateacher,sheshowedpatience,respect,openmindedness,andreliability(可靠性).Nowyouseewhyshewasmyfavouriteteacherinprimaryschool,don'tyou?”（她用图片、图表和其他东西使学习更容易、更难忘，以适合所有学生的节奏。作为一名教师，她表现出耐心、尊重、开放和可靠。现在你知道她为什么是我小学最喜欢的老师了吧？），可推断出作者喜欢MissDube是因为她的教学风格和性格。故选C项。15．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的“Anopenmindedteacherwillgobeyondwhatisfoundinthetextbook.”（一个思想开明的老师会超越课本上的内容），可知一个思想开明的教师不会局限于课本，会讲课本以外的东西。故选B项。16．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。由第四段中的“MissDubeoftentoldusnottobad­mouthormakefunofothers.Shealsodidso.Sheneverbad­mouthedotherteachersinfrontofus.Also,MissDubenevermadefunofherlearners.”（MissDube经常告诉我们不要说坏话或取笑别人。她也这么做了。她从不在我们面前说其他老师的坏话。而且，杜贝小姐从不取笑她的学生），可推断出MissDube以身作则，不说其他老师坏话，也不取笑学生，给学生树立了一个好榜样。故选D项。17．【答案】C【解析】指代猜测题。由最后一段中的“MissDubewasalsoveryhonest.”（MissDube也很诚实。）和“Ifshedidn'thaveananswertoaquestion,shewouldletherlearnersknow.”（如果她对一个问题没有答案，她会让她的学习者知道），可推断出This指MissDube在学生面前很诚实一事。故选C项。CTheInternethasbeepartofteenagelife.There’sareporton3375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38%ofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.AfewevenvisitWebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.BadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,letyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteensusingtheInternetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.18．Theunderlinedword“it”means.A．thebook B．thereportC．theInternet D．information19．Howmanystudentsbetween10to18yearsoldinthesevencitiesusetheInternetoften?A．3375. B．1280. C．2100. D．2800.20．WhatdomostofthestudentsdoontheInternet?A．TheygetusefulinformationtohelpintheirstudiesB．Theyplayonlinegames.C．Theymakeonlinefriends.D．Theybuyonlinesometimes.21．Whydoteachersandparentsthinkthebookisagoodidea?A．Becauseithelpswiththestudents’studies.B．BecauseitisusedinShanghaimiddleschools.C．BecauseitteachesstudentshowtousetheInternetingoodway.D．Becauseit’sbeneficialforonetolearnEnglish.这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了因特网正在成为年轻一代生活的一部分。尤其是十几岁的青少年们，以及在校的学生们。为了帮助年轻人以一种好的方式使用互联网，在这个学期，一本关于良好的互联网行为的教科书已经开始在上海的一些中学使用，教师和家长对这书评价很好。18．【答案】C【解析】词句猜测题。根据第一段“WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.(虽然他们中的大多数人得到有用的信息，并使用互联网来帮助他们的学习，但有些人并没有以一种好的方式使用it。)”可知，有的学生能利用好Internet，而有的学生没有用好它。结合指代关系可知，此处的指示代词it指代上文提及的Internet。故选C项。19．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“There’sareporton3375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38%ofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.(有一份关于中国7个城市3375名10至18岁学生的报告。报告说，38%的人认为他们经常使用互联网。)”可知，3375名10到18岁的学生中有38%经常使用网络，所以使用网络的人数应该是3375*38%≈1280。故选B项。20．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.(虽然他们中的大多数人得到有用的信息，并使用互联网来帮助他们的学习，但有些人并没有以一种好的方式使用它。)”可知，大多数学生使用互联网得到有用的信息并帮助他们学习。故选A项。21．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.(为了帮助年轻人更好地使用互联网，上海一些中学本学期开始使用一本关于良好网络行为的教科书。)”和第三段“Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisagoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.(老师和家长都认为这本书是个好主意。它将教会学生如何在网络世界中成为一个好人。)”可知，家长们认为这本书对孩子们有帮助是因为它能教孩子们用好的方式使用网络。故选C项。DMostchildrenarenowworkinglongerhoursthantheirparentswithsomeslavingforover46hoursaweek,accordingtoanewsurvey.Theresearchshowsthatparentsarecreatingcrazyschedulesfortheirchildrenwithafterschoolactivitiesinadditiontoschooltasks.Thismeanschildrenareactuallyworkingharderthantheaverageparentswhoonlyworkfor37.5hoursaweek.Theaveragechildalreadypletes30hoursand50minutesaweekatschoolfromMondaytoFriday,aswellas7hoursand51minutesofclubsandhomework.Activelyreadingwithparentsdailytakesafurther5hoursand49minutesaweek.TheCenterParcsstudyof2,000parentsalsofoundtheaveragechildalsohelpswithhouseworkforuptoanhourand37minuteseachweek.ColinWhaley,marketingdirectorfromCenterParcs,said,“Wemadethisreporttofurtherunderstandfamilylifeandwhatchallengesparentsandchildrenarefacingandovering,sowecanalwaysmakesurewe’reofferingwhattheyneed.Whathasundoubtedlyeoutofthisistheneedforfamilies—parentsandchildrenalike—totaketimeouttorelax.”Inresponsetothefindings,CenterParcsletchildpsychologist(心理学家)DrSamWassdevelopaRemendedDailyAllowance(RDA)forfreetimewhichneeds3hoursand51minuteseveryday.TheRDAprovidesavarietyoffreetimeactivities,whichwillallowchildrentousetheirimaginationanddevelopcreativethinking.TheRDAreallycreatesthebestenvironmenttorelaxandthebestshortbreakpossibleforchildren.22．Accordingtothesurvey,whatproblemaremostchildrenfacedwith?A．Theyspendlittletimeindoinghomework.B．Theyspendtoomuchtimeenjoyingafterschoolactivities.C．Theyhavenotimetohelptheirparentsaroundthehouse.D．Theyareworkingmorehoursthantheirparentseachweek.23．Ittakeschildrenthemosttimeinaweek.A．tostudyatschool B．todohouseworkC．toreadwithparents D．tofinishtheirhomework24．IntheopinionofColinWhaley,.A．schoolsshouldincreasethetimeofactivitiesB．bothparentsandchildrenneedsparetimetorelaxC．parentsdorightthingsfortheirchildrenallthetimeD．parentsshouldspendmoretimekeepingchildrenpany25．WhocangainthegreatestbenefitfromtheRDA?A．Teachers. B．Psychologists. C．Parents. D．Children.这是一篇说明文。一项新的调查发现，孩子们每周上课、参加课余活动、做作业和帮忙做家务花费了他们大量的时间，甚至比父母的工作时间还长。一些专家对此发表了自己的看法。22．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Mostchildrenarenowworkinglongerhoursthantheirparentswithsomeslavingforover46hoursaweek,accordingtoanewsurvey.可知一项新的调查显示，现在大多数孩子的工作时间比他们的父母还要长，有些孩子每周做苦工的时间超过了46个小时。由此可知，大多数孩子面临着他们每周工作的时间比他们的父母都多的问题。故选D。23．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Theaveragechildalreadypletes30hoursand50minutesaweekatschoolfromMondaytoFriday,aswellas7hoursand51minutesofclubsandhomework.Activelyreadingwithparentsdailytakesafurther5hoursand49minutesaweek.TheCenterParcsstudyof2,000parentsalsofoundtheaveragechildalsohelpswithhouseworkforuptoanhourand37minuteseachweek.可知平均每个孩子从周一到周五已经完成了30小时50分钟的学习，还有7小时51分钟的俱乐部活动和家庭作业。每天和父母一起积极地阅读需要每周多花5小时49分钟。帕罗研究中心对2000名父母的调查还发现，孩子平均每周帮助做家务的时间为1小时37分钟。由此可知，孩子们在学校学习的时间是最长的。故选A。24．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中Whathasundoubtedlyeoutofthisistheneedforfamilies—parentsandchildrenalike—totaketimeouttorelax.可知毫无疑问，家庭、父母和孩子都需要抽出时间放松一下。由此可知，在ColinWhaley看来，父母和孩子都需要空闲时间来放松。故选B。25．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句TheRDAreallycreatesthebestenvironmenttorelaxandthebestshortbreakpossibleforchildren.可知RDA为孩子们创造了最好的放松环境和短暂休息的机会。由此可推知，RDA是为孩子服务的，所以受益者也是孩子。故选D。三、七选五Doyoufeellikeyou’realwaysdealingwithproblemswhenitestowork,relationships,health,orfinances?Areyoutiredoffeelingstressed,overwhelmed,andlikeyourproblemsneverseemtogoaway?26Withtheworlddevelopingfasterthanever,findingtherightmixofhabitscankeepyouonyourtoesandaheadofyourgame.ManageYourTimeWiselyMakethemostofyour24hourswithoutfeelinglikeyou’reinaneverendingraceagainsttheclock.Inordertotakecontrolofyourtimeanduseitwisely,youneedtostartprioritizingyourtasks.Determinewhatneedsyourimmediateattentionandwhatcanwait.27Minimizedistractionslikesocialmedia,unnecessarymeetings,andpointlessbusywork.DevelopaSolutionfocusedMindset28Butdon’tletittakecenterstage.Focusontakingactionandbeingconstructive.Forexample,ifyouhaveaconflictwithafriend,insteadofstewinginhurtfeelings,reflectonhowyoucanmunicatebetter.PracticeAssertiveness(果断)Beingassertivemeanshavingthecouragetospeakyourtruth,shareyouropinions,anddefendyourneedswhileequallyvaluingtheperspectivesandneedsofothers.29It’sessentialforresolvingmisunderstandingsandbuildingstrong,transparentrelationships.Don’tbeafraidtosay“no”whensomethingisn’tinlinewithyourprioritiesorvalues.AdoptaprehensiveApproachtoWellnessLookatyourwellbeingfroma360perspective:mind,body,andspirit.30Eachoneplaysavitalroleinyouroverallhealth.Nourishyourbodywithfoodsthatenergizeyou.Exerciseregularlyinawaythatyouenjoy.Makesureyou’regettingenoughsleeptorecharge.A．Acknowledgetheproblem.B．Lengthenyourworkinghours.C．Lifethrowschallengesaswellasopportunitiestoyou.D．It’srecognizedthattheseelementsareinterconnected.E．Thishabitencouragesopenandhonestmunication.F．Identifyactivitiesthatconsumetimebutdeliverlowvalue.G．Mostpeopleunderestimatehowmuchpowertheyhavetofixproblems.本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何应对生活挑战和改善个人生活的有效建议。26．【答案】G【解析】本空位于段中，前文使用了两个一般疑问句“Doyoufeellikeyou’realwaysdealingwithproblemswhenitestowork,relationships,health,orfinances?Areyoutiredoffeelingstressed,overwhelmed,andlikeyourproblemsneverseemtogoaway?(当涉及到工作、人际关系、健康或财务时，你是否觉得自己总是在处理问题?你是否厌倦了压力、不知所措，以及你的问题似乎永远不会消失?)”将读者迅速代入到生活中所面临的挑战或困境，后文用一句话“Withtheworlddevelopingfasterthanever,findingtherightmixofhabitscankeepyouonyourtoesandaheadofyourgame.(随着世界的发展速度比以往任何时候都要快，找到正确的习惯组合可以让你保持警觉并在比赛中领先。)”直接引出下文。因此，G项“大多数人低估了自己解决问题的能力”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。27．【答案】F【解析】本空位于段中，前文“Makethemostofyour24hourswithoutfeelinglikeyou’reinaneverendingraceagainsttheclock.Inordertotakecontrolofyourtimeanduseitwisely,youneedtostartprioritizingyourtasks.Determinewhatneedsyourimmediateattentionandwhatcanwait.(充分利用你的24小时，不要觉得你在和时间赛跑。为了控制你的时间并明智地利用它，你需要开始对你的任务进行优先排序。确定哪些需要立即关注，哪些可以稍后再做。)”讲述了要高效利用时间，要为任务设定优先级，区分紧急与可等待的事项，后文“Minimizedistractionslikesocialmedia,unnecessarymeetings,andpointlessbusywork.(尽量减少社交媒体、不必要的会议和毫无意义的繁忙工作等干扰。)”继续用具体事例讲述要尽量减少一些不必要的干扰因素。因此，F项“要识别那些消耗时间但价值不高的活动”衔接前后文，符合语境。故选F。28．【答案】A【解析】本空位于段首，本段的小标题为“DevelopaSolutionfocusedMindset(培养以解决方案为导向的思维方式)”后文开头用“but”引出具体观点，其中明确“don’tletittakecenterstage(不要让它成为焦点)”中的“it”是解答本题的关键，根据后文可知，不要让它占据主导地位，要专注于采取行动和保持建设性。因此A项“承认问题”符合语境。故选A。29．【答案】E【解析】本空位于段中，前文“Beingassertivemeanshavingthecouragetospeakyourtruth,shareyouropinions,anddefendyourneedswhileequallyvaluingtheperspectivesandneedsofothers.(自信意味着有勇气说出自己的真相，分享自己的观点，捍卫自己的需求，同时同样重视他人的观点和需求。)”阐述了关于“assertive”的定义，根据后文“It’sessentialforresolvingmisunderstandingsandbuildingstrong,transparentrelationships.Don’tbeafraidtosay“no”whensomethingisn’tinlinewithyourprioritiesorvalues.(这对于解决误解和建立牢固、透明的关系至关重要。当事情不符合你的优先级或价值观时，不要害怕说“不”。)”提到这种行为对消除误解、建立强大且透明的关系至关重要可知，E项“这种习惯鼓励开放且诚实的交流”符合语境。后文中的“it”指代的是E项中的“thishabit”。故选E。30．【答案】D【解析】本空位于段中，根据小标题“AdoptaprehensiveApproachtoWellness(采用全面的健康方法)”可知，本段讲述的是采取全面的健康方法，首句“Lookatyourwellbeingfroma360perspective:mind,body,andspirit(从360度的角度来看你的幸福:思想、身体和精神)”提到要从心理、身体和精神全方位看待健康，后文“Eachoneplaysavitalroleinyouroverallhealth.Nourishyourbodywithfoodsthatenergizeyou.(每一种都对你的整体健康起着至关重要的作用。用能让你充满活力的食物来滋养你的身体。)”从每一方面进行阐述。因此，D项“认识到这些要素是相互联系的”衔接前后文，符合语境。故选D。四、完形填空Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall31placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant32somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthechanceofseeingthisfirsthandona33Mydaughterplaysonarecreational(业余)soccerteam.Theydidwellthisseasonandso34atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome35experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams36trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,herteamdidnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I37seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,38stilldefeated.ItseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththegirlsbetweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey39fortheirSundaygame,theywere40different.Theyhadbeguntoapplyallkindsofplayandteamworktheyhadseenthedaybeforetotheir41.Theyplayedmuchbetterand42scoredagoal.It43methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat44momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.45isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbedifferentfromwhattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.31．A．public B．traditional C．official D．special32．A．passes B．works C．lies D．ends33．A．trip B．holiday C．weekend D．square34．A．entered B．won C．organized D．watched35．A．painful B．strange C．mon D．practical36．A．better B．poor C．newly D．less37．A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed38．A．if B．or C．but D．as39．A．dressedup B．showedup C．madeup D．gaveup40．A．slightly B．hardly C．basically D．pletely41．A．styles B．training C．game D．rules42．A．even B．still C．seldom D．again43．A．confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned44．A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning45．A．Interest B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Experience这是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿所在的球队因为这个赛季表现突出而入围锦标赛。虽然在与强手角逐的比赛中失利，但是善于吸取教训的孩子们在周日的比赛中进球了。通过这次经历，作者感悟到通过亲身实践得来的经验更加富有意义。31．【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些都是传统的学习方式。A.public公共的；B.traditional传统的；C.official官方的；D.special特别的。由上文的“School?Afriend?Atutor?”可知提到的学习途径都是传统意义上的学习途径。故选B项。32．【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但很可能你真正想学的东西在别处。A.passes传递；B.works起作用；C.lies躺，位于；D.ends结束。由空后的“somewhereelse”和句意可知，有可能你真正想要学习的地方在别处。故选C项。33．【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在周末，我有机会亲眼看见这样的事。A.trip旅行；B.holiday假期；C.weekend周末；D.square广场。由第三段第一句中的“SaturdayandSunday”可知，这场比赛是在周末举行，即作者在周末见到了这样的事情。故选C项。34．【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的团队本赛季表现得很好，因此进入了通常只有那些更有技术的俱乐部球队才能参加的锦标赛。A.entered进入；B.won赢；C.organized组织；D.watched观看。由本句的“Herteamdidverywellthisseason”可知，她们这个赛季做得很好，所以进入了高级别的锦标赛。故选A项。35．【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一些痛苦的经历，因为她们的对手都是训练有素的球队。A.painful痛苦的；B.strange奇怪的；C.mon普通的；D.practical实用的。根据第二段最后一句“I___7___seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,___8___stilldefeated”可知，女儿的球队艰难鏖战，但最终还是失败了，所以这些是痛苦的经历。故选A项。36．【答案】A【解析】考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一些痛苦的经历，因为她们的对手都是训练有素的球队。A.better更好地；B.poor贫穷的；C.newly最近，重新；D.less更少。由上一句中的“moreskilledclubteams”可知，她们的对手受过更好的训练。故选A项。37．【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个家长，我讨厌看到我的女儿竭尽全力，但还是失败。A.imagined想象；B.hated讨厌；C.avoided避免；D.missed想念，错过。根据常识，作为父母，谁也不愿意看到竭尽全力踢球的孩子遭受失败的打击。所以hate(讨厌)符合语境。故选B项。38．【答案】C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：作为一个家长，我讨厌看到我的女儿竭尽全力，但还是失败。A.if如果；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.as因为。由空前的“playingherbest”以及空后的“stilldefeated”可知，虽然女儿竭尽全力，但还是失败了，所以是转折关系。故选C项。39．【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当她们出现在周日的比赛时，她们完全不同了。A.dressedup装扮；B.showedup出现；C.madeup编造；D.gaveup放弃。根据本句中“theirSundaygame”及下文“Theyhadbeguntoapplyallkindsofplayandteamwork”可知，女儿的球队出现在周日的比赛场上。故选B项。40．【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当她们出现在周日的比赛，她们完全不同了。A.slightly轻微地；B.hardly几乎不；C.basically基本地；D.pletely完全地。由下文“Theyhadbeguntoapplyallthekindsofplayandteamwork”以及“Theyplayedmuchbetter”可知，女孩们的表现非常好，与之前的比赛中截然不同。故选D项。41．【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们开始把前一天看到的各种打法和团队合作运用到比赛中。A.styles风格；B.training训练；C.game比赛；D.rules规则。根据上文“Whenthey

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fortheirSundaygame,theywere___10___different.”可知，女儿的球队跟昨天相比已经完全不同了，由此推断出女儿的球队已经开始把前一天看到的和学到的，各种打法和团队协作的技巧运用到她们的比赛当中去。故选C项。42．【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她们踢得很有冲劲，甚至得了一分。A.even甚至；B.still仍旧；C.seldom很少；D.again又，再。根据“Theyplayedmuchbetter”可知，此处表示递进关系，她们努力拼搏，甚至还进了一个球。故选A项。43．【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然想到，与另一个球队的比赛对于这个队所有的女孩子们来说，都是一个学习的机会。A.confused使困惑；B.struck撞，打击；C.reminded提醒；D.warned警告。由作者接下来阐发的感想可知，这是作者从这场比赛中突然想到的。固定句型Itstrikes/strucksb.that......意为“某人突然想到……”。故选B项。44．【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我突然想到，与另一个球队的比赛对于这个队所有的女孩子们来说，都是一个学习的机会。A.touching动人的；B.thinking思想的；C.encouraging振奋人心的；D.learning学习的。由文章第一句“Whowillyouaskforhelpwhenyouwanttolearnsomething?”及下文“Thelessonstheylearntfromthegames”可知，本文谈论的是学习，作者认为对于球队的每个孩子来说，这场比赛是一个学习的好机会。故选D项。45．【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：经验是最好的老师。A.Interest兴趣；B.Independence独立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Experience经验，经历。结合整篇故事可知，和训练有素的对手比赛让孩子们学到了以前没有接触到的东西，获得了成功的经验，所以经验是最好的老师。故选D项。语法填空Thereisaradioclubinourschool.Itisgreatbecausethestudentsinourschoolrunitfortheschool.AndI’m46(luck)enoughtobeoneofthe47(host)．Theradioclubwasstartedtwoyearsago.Oneday,Ihadtheideaofplayingmusicforeveryoneatschool.SoIaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccould48(play)duringbreaktimes.Helikedtheideaandapprovedit.Twoyears49(pass)sincethatdayandnowI’minchargeoftheradioclub50theoldeststudentmember.Ourclubdoesn’tjusthavemusic.Everymorning,theweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesteacherswantus51(broadcast)aretold.Duringexamtimethereisaspecialprogrammethattellsstudentshowtopreparewellforexams.Attheendofs