江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

20232024上学期初二年级英语开学考试A卷命题人:魏丹审题人:赵雯考试范围:八上unit18一、听力。(20分)A)请听下面5段对活。（）1.HowmanybooksdidSallyread?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.（）2.WhoboughtthewatchforEmma?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle.（）3.WhereisMariagoing?A.Toherfriend'sparty.B.Toherhome. C.ToMrs.Green'shome.（）4.Whatisthewomangoingtobe?A.Afamoussinger. B.Amoviestar. C.Afamouspianist.（）5.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Heisgoingtopracticetenniseveryday.B.Heisgoingtojoinatennisclub.C.Heisgoingtowatchmoretennismatches.B)请听下面4段对话。(每小题1分)请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。（）6.Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?A.Bread. B.Apizza. C.Acake.（）7.Whenaretheygoingtomakeit?A.Atsixthisevening. B.Atseventhisevening. C.Atseventomorrowevening.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。（）8.Whatisthetwospeakers'monhobby?A.Skating. B.Gettingupearly. C.Skiing.（）9.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Snowybutwarm. B.Cloudyandcold. C.Sunnybutcold.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。（）10.Whenistheman'sparty?A.At8:00onSaturdaymorning.B.At8:00onSaturdayevening.C.At8:15onSundayevening.（）11.WhatsubjectisLilygoingtostudy?A.Math. B.History. C.Science.（）12.WhowillgotoLily'shousenextweek?A.Hergrandparents. B.Hermother. C.Hergrandmother.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题（）13.WhatisJackdoingforvacation?A.VisitingtheGreatWall. B.Doingchoresathome. C.Goingbikeriding.（）14.WhydoesLucyhavetodochoresathomeforafewdays?A.Becauseherparentsbothwork.B.Becauseherparentshavenomoney.C.Becausesheistired.（）15.WhoisLucygoingtoBeijingwith?A.Herfriends. B.Hercousins. C.Herparents.C)请听下面一段独白根据独白内容完成下列句子，独白读两遍。(每小题1分)16.Wewenttoseetheartexhibitioninthemuseum__________.17.Therewasabigbus__________usinfrontoftheschoolgate.18.Everyonefeltsoexcitedthatwe__________alltheway.19.Wearrivedthereat__________.20.Ithinkthevisitwas__________andeducational.二、单项选择。(8分)（）21.—Jim,didyouputawayallpapersyouneedtomorrow?—IthoughtIput__________inmybackpack.Thereis__________toworryabout.A.anything:something B.everything;nothing C.nothing;anything D.something;anything（）22.—TheappDouyinisahitamongtheyoungpeopleinChina.—Yes.It'soneof__________appsI'veeverused.A.good B.better C.thebest D.theworse（）23.—Doyouhaveanyplanforthissummervacation?—I'mnotsure.I__________helpwiththeworkintheoldpeople'shome.A.will B.may C.must D.should（）24.OurEnglishteacherisagoodteacher.Shealwaysusesgamestomakelearning__________.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.boring D.impossible（）25.—Iplantomakefruitsalad.Howmuch__________doIneed?—Twocupsisenough!A.honey B.apples C.food D.bananas（）26.—Howmany__________didyoumake?—Five.Isitenough?DoIneedtomake__________?A.bread;anotherone B.breads;onemorepieceC.piecesofbread;onemorebread D.piecesofbread;anotherpiece（）27.Somepeoplethinktheymaytalktoothers__________theyhaveproblems.A.though B.so C.if D.until（）28.Suzywasaquietgirl,butnowsheis__________togiveatalktoherclassmates.A.tooafraid B.toobrave(勇敢的) C.afraidenough D.braveenough三.完型填空。(26分)(A)HersmallhandseemedlostinGrandma'sastheywalkedalongtheroadleadingbackhome."Shallwerestfora29?It'stoohot!"theyounggirlsaid."Let'ssitoverthere30thetree."Grandmasaid.Restingunderthetree,they31abutterflynearby."Dobutterfliesfeelhot?"sheasked.Grandmathoughtforamomentandsaid,"Ithinktheykeepvery32.""IwishIwereabutterfly."thechildsaid.Thenshebegantoflap(拍动)her33."Butthattakesalotofwork!""Youwishforalotofthings,child."Grandmasaid."Yes,Ido."shesaid."IwishIhad34Iwanted.""Doyougetallyourwishforallthetime?"Grandmaasked."No,Iwishforalot35nothinghappens,"shesaid."HowIwishthatJohnnyJeffreywouldstayathomeinsteadofschool!""Whathappenedto36?"Grandmaasked."Ah,hisgrandmadied..."shestoppedsuddenlyand37hergrandmawhenhereyeswere38withtears."Grandma,"shetriedtofinish."Iwishthatyouwouldnever..."Grandmaheldher.Sheneversaidaword39theyounggirlstopped.ThenGrandmasaidwithasmile,"Dear,sometimesinourlife40don'tetrue,butitdoesn'tmeanlifeisn't41.Ifyouwantsomething,workforitandwishforit.""Then42doIworktokeepyouaroundforever?"theyoungchildasked."Keeplovingme,anddon'twastetimewishing."Theyhugged(拥抱)eachotheragainandcontinuedontheroadtowardshome.Lifeisa43thatalwaysleadshome.Loveitandworkforit.29.A.week B.month C.minute D.day30.A.in B.on C.into D.under31.A.heard B.saw C.smelt D.felt32.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm33.A.legs B.feet C.ears D.arms34.A.everything B.everyone C.something D.someone35.A.and B.but C.so D.or36.A.him B.her C.you D.them37.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedover D.lookedat38.A.angry B.busy C.filled D.strict39.A.before B.after C.when D.because40.A.words B.days C.wishes D.lives41.A.important B.active C.helpful D.wonderful42.A.what B.when C.where D.how43.A.hill B.road C.river D.lake(B)选词填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)flowerstarttheirdifferentbestclimbluckalsonineonspecialTherearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFather'sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren'sDay.Istherea44dayforoldpeople?Double45Festival(重阳节)isaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.It46longago.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.Thisyearitis47October23th.Onthisday,peopleshow48loveforgrandparents.Peopledomany49kindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoy50,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine(酒).It'sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisto51hillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgood52andhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.Thisfestivalis53agoodtimeforafamilygettogether.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsand54wishestotheold.44.___________45.___________46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________51.___________52.___________53.___________54.___________四、阅读理解。(46分)(A)Goodnews!Fortheingfilmfestival,therearesomepromotion(优惠)inTimesCinema.Thisfestivallastssevendays(Sunday,March17th—Saturday,March23rd).Hereistheposter.FilmGreenBookHowtoTrainYourDragon3(3D)AlitaTheWanderingEarthPrice￥70￥80￥50￥70DateandTimeMarch17th9:00a.m.March19th4:30p.m.March21st8:20p.m.March18th10:00a.m.March20th7:10p.m.March22nd9:30p.m.March19th9:20a.m.March21st5:10p.m.March23rd5:30p.m.March17th7:50a.m.March20th9:50a.m.March23rd11:50a.m.Tips●50%offonTuesdayforall.●Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold,halfforpeopleover60yearsold.●AfreelargeboxofpopcornforstudentswithstudentIDduringthefilmfestival.●Formoredetails,pleasecalluson55568806.（）55.Youcanwatch___________ontheafternoonofMarch23rd.A.GreenBook B.HowtoTrainYourDragon3C.Alita D.TheWanderingEarth（）56.IfMrs.WangwantstowatchGreenBookwithher70yearoldfatherandherfiveyearoldson,sheneedstopay___________.A.￥210 B.￥140 C.￥70 D.￥105（）57.Youcan'tfind___________intheposter.A.thepriceofthefilms. B.theaddress(地址)ofthecinema.C.thetimeofthefilmfestival. D.thephonenumberofthecinema.(B)Daye,acityinHubeihasanewspecialwaytostoppeoplefromjaywalking(乱穿马路).Inthecenterofthecity,youcanfindsomeyellowpostsatthetwosidesofthecrossing.Thereisafacialrecognitionsystem(脸部识别系统)ineachpost.Whenamanistryingtorunaredlight,itwillspray(喷洒)wateronhim.AbigTVnearthecrossingwillshowanyjaywalker'sfaceatonce.Theyellowpostscannotonlyspraywaterbutalsokeeptellingpeopletoobeytrafficrules,“It'snowagreenlight.Pleasecrosstheroadandbecareful.”Whenthelightturnsred,thepostswillsay,“Youarerunningtheredlightnow.Pleasedonotcross.Itisdangerous.”“Thisisagoodidea.Itcanstoppeoplefromjaywalking.Wearesuretherewillbefewertrafficaccidents,”atrafficpolicemansaid.Trafficpolicearetesting(测试)thesystem.Theyhopetouseitinotherareasofthecityoneday.（）58.WherecanpeoplefindyellowpostsinDayeCity?A.Inthecenterofthecity. B.Inanyareaofthecity. C.Intheeastofthecity. D.Inthewestofthecity.（）59.Accordingtothepassage,yellowpostsCANNOT___________.A.spraywater B.tellpeopletoobeytrafficrulesC.helppeoplecrosstheroad D.stoppeoplejaywalking（）60.Thepassagemayefrom___________.A.astorybook. B.atravelmagazine(杂志) C.ageographybook D.atrafficmagazine(C)Scientistshavemadesomeverysurprisingpredictionsaboutthefuture.Theysaythatinthenextfiftyyears,thewaywelivewillchange(改变)greatly.Herearesomeoftheirpredictions.Whichissurprisingtoyou?GrowingbodypartsScientistEllensays,“In50yearswecanrepair(修)sickbodypartsinthesamewayaswerepairacar.”Butdoctorswillneedlotsofbodyparts.Wherewilltheyefrom?Scientistssaythesecouldbegrowninsideanimalsfromhumancells(细胞).InahospitalinLondon,scientistshavealreadystartedtousehumancellstogrownosesandears.LivinglongerIn50years,livingtobe100yearsoldwhilestillenjoyingactiveandhealthyliveswillbeamonthing.ScientistRichardMillersays,“it'snowpossibletomaketheanimalsinthelab(实验室)livelongerthanbefore.Andwebelievewecandothesameforhumans.”Withnewmedicine,peopleintheir100swillbeaslively(生气勃勃的)astoday'ssixtyyearolds.Womenwillbeabletogivebirthwellatanoldage.(__________)AccordingtoscientistDanielfromCanada,aspecialmachinewillbeableto“read”feelingsandthoughts.Itcouldfirstworkwithprimates(灵长类动物),thenmammals,thenothervertebrateslikefish.Thiswaywecan“talk”toanimals.Soonpeopleontheplanetwillprobablysaynotomeatandmanyofthemmaybeevegetarians.（）61.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto___________.A.doctors B.animals C.humanscells D.bodyparts（）62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?A.Workingwithanimals B.SayingnotomeatC.Understandinganimals D.Makingaspecialmachine（）63.Fromthetextwecaninfer(推断)that___________.A.everyonecanliveupto100yearsoldinthefutureB.oldwomencangivebirthaswellasyoungwomenC.animalscanspeakthehumanlanguageandtalktopeopleD.humancellsmaygrowinsideanimalstobenewbodyparts（）64.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ScaryChangesin50Years B.SurprisingIdeasabouttheFutureC.UsefulMachinesintheFuture D.FunnyFactsaboutLifein2070(D)ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(烧烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(经历)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(厨师)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(酱料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbeesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit'sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(风味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It'salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.（）65.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.气氛 C.角色 D.服务（）66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.（）67.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.（）68.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport(E)Ourliveshavebeemoredigitalinthemodemworld.Wecanstudy,findinformationandmunicatewithfriendsthroughputersandphones.However,spendingalotoftimeworking,reading,textingandplayinggamesthroughdigitaldevices(数码设备)isbadforoureyes.AccordingtotheOptometricAssociation(验光协会),70%to75%ofputerworkershaveeyeproblems.Digitaleyestrain(眼睛疲劳)isoneofthemostmonproblems.Peoplewithdigitaleyestrainmaygetheadaches,dryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandotherproblems.“Theseproblemshavestartedtoincreaseamongchildren.Childrengetcellphonesatyoungeragesandareusingthemveryoftenduringtheday.”SarahHinkley,spokeswomanfortheAssociation,toldthesituationtous.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanythingsyoucandotoreduce(减少)digitaleyestrain.Whenusingaputer,firstsitinyourchairandreachoutyourarm.Yourhandshouldrestfortablyonthescreen,asifyou'rehighfivingthescreen.Increasetextsizeuntilyoureyesfeelfortable.Whenyouareusingamobilephone,keepitatleast30cmfromyoureyesandjustbelow(在…下面)eyelevel.Trynottouseitundersunlight.Remembertotakea20—20—20break(休息):every20minutes,takea20secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6metres)away.（）69.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemayhave____________afterusingdigitaldevices.A.eyeproblems B.backpainC.lossofhearing D.drymouths（）70.WhatdoweknowfromSarahHinkley?A.Childrencaneasilygeteyestrain. B.Childrenshouldn'tusecellphones.C.Morechildrenareexperiencingdigitaleyestrain. D.Usingcellphonescancausemanyproblems.（）71.Whenweusephones,weshould___________.A.usethemundersunlight B.turnoffthelightsC.keepthemjustbeloweyelevel D.keepthemclosetooureyes.（）72.Thepassagewantstotellusabout___________.a.howtouseputersinarightway b.howtousemobilephonescorrectlyc.whentotakebreaksfromelectronicdevices d.howtocleanyoureyesA.abc B.abd C.acd D.badB)七选五。(每小题2分)November17thisanimportantdayforblackcatsinItaly.Ananimalrightsgrouptherenamesthatday“BlackCatDay”tostopthekillingofblackcats.73Becausepeoplebelievetheybringbadluckiftheywalkacrosstheirpaths.Itisjustoneofsuperstitiousbeliefs(迷信说法).74Theyalsobelievethatwalkingunderaladder(梯子),openinganumbrellaindoorsandbreakingamirrorcanalsobringbadluck.Andrew