高考英语应用文写作范文（写邮件及中国文化主题）讲义

高考英语应用文范文一、写邮件写作要求：假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。分析：本题的难点在于如何拓展第2个写作要点。“学习唐诗”，可拓展为“唐诗的简介和评价”、“学习唐诗的原因”、“学习唐诗的意义”。对于第3个写作要点，亦可以合理添加“了解唐朝著名诗人及作品”以及这么做的好处。参考范文一：DearLeslie,Ihopeyou’redoingwell.It’stimeforustogetpreparedfortheupingclass,soI’mwritingtoinformyouofsomedetails.Theclassisscheduledtobeheldatmyhomeasusual,from9a.m.to11a.m.nextSaturday.Inthisclass,I’llpresentTangpoetryandhelpyoutoappreciatethebeautyofpoemsposedbyrenownedpoetssuchasDuFuandLiBaiintheTangdynasty,ahighpointofChineseclassicalpoetry.Thepoemsmakeuseofcolors,feelings,experiences,andimagestopaintapictureinyourmind,reflectingtheartisticgeniusfromancienttimes.Togainadeeperunderstandingofthesepoems,IsuggestthatyoucatchaglimpseofthehistoryoftheTangDynastybydoingsomeresearchonlinebeforehand,whichwillgiveyouadeeperinsightintohowpoemsandliteraturecanbebridgesbetweenEastandWest.LearningChineseisapainstakingprocessrequiringyourpassionandperspiration.I’mconvincedthatwithyourdiligence,youcanmasterChinesesoonerorlater.Yourssincerely,LiHua亲爱的莱斯利，我希望你一切都好。现在是我们为即将到来的课程做准备的时候了，所以我写信告诉你一些细节。下周六上午9点到11点，课程照常在我家上。在这堂课中，我将介绍唐诗，并帮助你欣赏由著名诗人，如杜甫和李白在中国古典诗歌的高峰，唐代诗歌的美丽。诗歌运用色彩、情感、经历、意象，在你的脑海中描绘出一幅画面，反映出古代的艺术天赋。为了更深入地了解这些诗歌，我建议你事先在网上做一些研究，从而了解一下唐代的历史，这将使你更深入地了解诗歌和文学如何成为东西方之间的桥梁。学习汉语是一个艰苦的过程，需要你的热情和汗水。我相信以你的勤奋，你迟早会掌握中文的。参考范文二：DearLeslie,IammorethanpleasedthatyouhavemaderemarkableprogressinlearningChinese.Now,I’dliketoinformyouofthespecificarrangementsforthenextclass.Thenextclassisscheduledtobegiveninourclassroomfrom3to5p.m.nextSaturday.Asforthecontent,I’dliketoteachyouthepoetryofTangDynasty.Asyouknow,Tangpoetry,whichislearntbyalmosteveryChinesefromchildhood,isofgreatsignificanceinChineseclassicalculture.Topreparefortheclass,you’dbettertakeabrieflookatthehistoryoftheTangDynastyinadvance,becauseknowingsomebackgroundwillbehelpfulforabetterunderstanding.Ifirmlybelieveitwillbeanotherunforgettableclass!Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiHua亲爱的莱斯利，我非常高兴你在学习汉语方面取得了显著的进步。现在，我想通知你下节课的具体安排。下一节课定于下周六下午3点到5点在我们班上课。至于内容，我想教你唐诗。众所周知，几乎每一个中国人从小就学习的唐诗，在中国古典文化中具有重要的意义。为了准备这门课，你最好提前简单地看一下唐代的历史，因为了解一些背景将有助于更好地理解。我坚信这将是另一个难忘的课程！期待很快见到你。二、中国传统文化主题写作要求某英文杂志开设“一周一成语”专栏，向外国读者介绍中国成语。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍成语“锲而不舍”。内容包括:1.解释字面意思.2.阐释道理。审题失分点：文体不对，是稿件，不是写给杂志编辑的一封信。未写literalmeaning，或先阐释道理，再写字面意思。非重点信息太多而且写不清楚：荀子《劝学》；锲而不舍，金石可镂；锲而舍之，朽木不折…拼写、语法、书写、卷面可用表达：成语：Chinesefourcharacteridiom;智慧：wisdom;intelligence；雕刻：carve意思是：means;literallyrefersto…;conveysthemeaningof…；beusedtodescribe;坚持：persist;persevere;stickto;persistence;perseverance;persistent;perseverant;nevergiveup可用词语：Chineseidiom/phrase/proverb中国成语literalmeaning/carve字面意思/雕刻deepmeaning/implication深层含义figurative/metaphoricalmeaning比喻含义persistence;perseverance;grit;sticktoone’sgoal坚持不懈lifemotto;philosophy人生信条nevergiveintofate永不向命运低头bebraveinthefaceofchallenges;overethedifficulties/obstacles勇敢面对困难介绍（锲而不舍）IdiomsareimportantcarriersoftheChineselanguageandcontaincrystallizedessenceofChineseCulture.TheIdiomofTheWeekis“QieErBuShe”.[下定义/基本描述]Thefirstcharacter“Qie”

literallyrefersto

thecraftsmanshipincarving,while“BuShe”conveysthemeaningofnotgivingup.

Fourcharactersbined,thisidiomrepresentspeople’sdeterminationandperseveranceinthefaceofdifficulty.//Asametaphor,

ittellsusthatwearenotsupposedtogiveintotheseeminglyunsolvableproblemsbuttofightagainstthemwithfaithandpersistence.ItembodiesthewisdomofourancestorsandanoblevalueofChinesecivilization.

[起源，发展，意义]Winnersneverquit,andquittersneverwin.“QieErBuShe”isoftenregardedbymanypeopleasalifephilosophyandhasinspiredthemtofaceuptohardshipsinadversity.Hopethisidiomcanilluminatethelivesofforeignfriendsaswell.[现状/影响]参考范文一:IdiomsaretheessenceofChinesepeople’swisdom.Fortoday’s“AnIdiomAWeek”,IamgoingtointroduceawidelyusedChineseidiom“QieErBuShe”toallofyou.Thefirstcharacter“Qie”literallyreferstothecraftsmanshipincarving,while“BuShe”conveysthemeaningofnotgivingup.Fourcharactersbined,thisidiomrepresentspeople’sdeterminationandperseveranceinthefaceofdifficulties.Chancesarethatwemightbediscouragedbysetbacksinreallife,butonlywithpersistencecanweachieveourdreamtilltheend.Thisidiomhasinspiredsomanypeoplethattheyregarditastheirlifemotto.Hopethisidiomcanilluminatethelivesofotherforeignfriendsaswell.参考范文二:Franklyspeaking,theidiom“锲而不舍”isoneofmyfavoriteexpressionsinChinese,whichhashelpedmegothroughmanytoughdays.Therefore,Iwouldliketointroduceittoallofyou.Thecharacter“锲”isaverbmeaningcarvingwithknifeand“不舍”isanadverbialwithavaguelysimilarmeaninginEnglish:diligentlyandconsistently.Thefourcharacterswereputtogetherbyour