辽宁省大连市金普新区八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

20222023学年辽宁省大连市金普新区八年级（下）期末英语试卷听力略一、单选题（本大题共10小题,共10分）1.Weoftengoswimming________summerbecauseit’sthebestseasoninDalian.A.on B.at C.in D.of2.Mysisterlikesmanysubjectsatschool.________favoriteoneisart.A.My B.Your C.Her D.His3.—Lily,________youhelpmewithmyhomeworkafterschool?—Yes,Ican.A.must B.should C.need D.can4.—You________pale.Areyoufeelingallright?—I’mOK.Don’tworry.A.look B.taste C.smell D.sound5.—What’syourplanforthisafternoon,Tim?—I________aposteraboutholidays.A.make B.made C.willmake D.havemade6.Whenmyauntwasyoung,she________ofbeingapresenter.A.dreamed B.dreams C.willdream D.hasdreamed7.—Excuseme,whereisMr.White’soffice?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I________hereforonlyafewdays.A.work B.amworking C.works D.haveworked8.—________haveyoubeenlikethis,Tom?—SincelastFriday.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howfar9.Wearegoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.Willyou________us?A.join B.joinin C.takepartin D.jointo10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A.whenwevisittheScienceMuseumB.whendowevisittheScienceMuseumC.whenwillwevisittheScienceMuseumD.whenwewillvisittheScienceMuseum二、完形填空（本大题共8小题,共16分）IgrewupinasmalltowninItaly.OnemorningwhenIwas16,DadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillage,about18milesaway,ifItookthecartobeserviced(保养)atanearbygarage.ThinkingthatIhadjustlearnedtodrive,andhardlyhadthechancetousethecar,I___11___happily.IdroveDadintothevillageandmadesuretopickhimupat4pm.ThenIdrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.Becausetherewere___12___afewhourstobeleft,Idecidedtowatchmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.But,whenthelastmoviefinished,Iwastwohourslate.Iwas___13___oftheresultofbeinglate.IthoughtifDadknewwhatIhaddone,hecouldneverletmedriveagain.___14___whenIdroveuptheplacewherewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner,ItoldhimthatIhadeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomespecialrepairs.“I’m___15___sorrythatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jason.”“Whatdoyoumean,Dad?I’mtellingthetruth.”“Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblemsandtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.SoIknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.I’mangrynotwithyoubutwith___16___.Yousee,I’vefailedasafather,soI’mgoingto___17___homenowandthinkcarefullyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“Butit’sdarkandit’s18milestowalkhome.”Ipleaded(请求)alltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.But___18___helped.Ihadtodrivebehindhimfor18miles.ItwasoneofthemostpainfulmomentsIhadeverhad.Butitwasthebestlesson.11.A.agreed B.refused C.offered D.followed12.A.always B.hardly C.still D.just13A.proud B.tired C.afraid D.serious14.A.But B.And C.So D.If15.A.probably B.terribly C.especially D.suddenly16.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself17.A.drive B.walk C.leave D.get18.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing三、阅读理解（本大题共9小题,共18分）AWhichcartoonherocanrepresent(代表)China?Hereareseveralteenagerssharingtheirideas.Whichoneofthemdoyouagreewith?IthinkWeslieandWolffyfromPleasantGoatandBigBigWolfaregood.ThecartoonhaswontheheartsofyoungpeoplealloverChina.IttellsusnotonlytheChinesetraditionalvirtues(美德),butalsothedevelopmentofmodernscience.ByLinXiIchoosetheMonkeyKingfromHavocinHeaven.Heworkshardtoreachfreedom.ByleadingagroupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorofHeavenandhismen,hemakespeoplelaughallthetime.Notonlybeingbrave,heisalsocleverandhumorous.ByChangLiChenxiangfromTheLotusLanternwouldbethebestchoice.Althoughheisyoungandfacesmanydifficulties,hemakesuphismindtosavehismotherfromMountHuashan.Chenxiang’scourageandloveforhismotherrepresentallthecharactersandvirtuesofChinesepeople.ByMengFangIpreferNezhafromNezha:BirthoftheDemonChildtorepresentChina.Hewasbornwithspecialpowers.Betweengoodandbad,hechoosestolovehisparentsandfriends.Withloveinheart,hekeepsfightingbadpeopleandbeesarealheroofthecountry.ByShenZhe19.Whichcartoonshowsthedevelopmentofmodernscience?A.HavocinHeaven. B.TheLotusLantern.C.Nezha:BirthoftheDemonChild. D.PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf.20.WhochoosestheMonkeyKingtorepresentChina?A.LinXi. B.ChangLi. C.ShenZhe. D.MengFang.21.WhatdoesNezhadointhecartoon?A.Hekeepsfightingbadpeople. B.Hedecidestosavehismother.C.Helivespeacefullywithsheep. D.Heworkshardtoreachfreedom.22.Fromthepassage,wecanmainlylearnsomethingabout________.A.Chinesetradition B.ChinesevirtuesC.Chinesecartoons D.ChineseheroesBForhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren’sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement:Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.TothatpointLinhadhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatLin’sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin’sparentswouldlethimdecide.Lin’seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat“Photography”.Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughLin’sfamilyweren’tpoor,theyweren’tricheither,andacameracostalotofmoney.Hecontinuedlooking.Thenextcoursetocatchhiseyeswas“LanguageArt”.Hedidn’tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Lin,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesawit.“Cooking”soundedlikesomethinghe’dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient,itcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.BasedonLin’shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts(怀疑),butheagreed.Muchtohisparents’surprise,Linkepthispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpracticedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycouldeathiscakes.Lingotgreatsatisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowLinisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeals,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.23.Lin’sfathertookhimtotheChildren’sActivityCentreinorderto________.A.celebratehiseleventhbirthday B.chooseanycoursethatinterestshimC.helphimlearntolastlonger D.satisfyhisallkindsofhobbies24.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A.Lindidn’thavealastinginterestinhimBLin’sparentsalwaysmadedecisionsforhimC.LinhadmanyhobbiesandkeptgoinguntilnowD.Lin’shobbiesdevelopedslowlyoveraweekortwo25.Theunderlinedexpression“catchhiseye”inParagraph4means“________”A.makehimexcited B.causehimsurprise C.gethisattention D.helphimseeclearly26.WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutLin’schoiceofcooking?A.Linwasn’tgoodatcooking. B.Cookingwasn’tveryconvenient.C.Hedidn’tthinkLinwouldcontinue. D.Cookingwasn’tagoodhobbyforaboy.27.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“________”.A.AStrictFather B.AChangeableBoyC.TheFunofCooking D.TheBirthdayGift四、任务型阅读多任务混合（本大题共1小题,共10分）任务型阅读。NeverstopstudyingTomwasastudentinmyclass.Hewasacleverboywithinterestingideas,buthewasnotapatientstudent.Hepreferredtohavefunandthenstudymadly(疯狂地)throughthenightbeforeatest.Onemorning,nearthebeginningoftheterm,Iheardhimtalkingtohisfriend.“Sixmoreyears!”hewassaying.“Thenwewillneverhavetolearnanythingagain!”“Tom,”Isaidtohim,“youneedtothinkofyourselflikeatanathlete.Athletesdon’tgetgoodresultsovernight.Theyspendyearsandyearstraining,workinghardeverydayandnotjustbeforeanevent(体育赛事).Andevenwhentheeventisover,theydon’tstop.Theygoonworkingharderandharder,andthinkingaboutthenextevent,andtheoneafterthat.Youcanalwayslearnmore,andyoucanalwaysbebetter.Don’tjustlearnwhatyouhavetoknow.Learnnewthings.Andaboveall,rememberthatlearningisaprivilege(幸运).Itisgoodforus.Itopensourminds,anditopenstheworlduptous.Themorewelearn,themorewewanttolearn.”Iwasn’tsurethatTomwaslistening,buthesurprisedme.Afewmonthslater,hesaidtome,“You’rerightaboutlearning,MissHeadington.Afteryouspoketomeaboutit,Istartedstudyingextrathingsforjustanhouraday,everyday.Learningabouthistory,readingaboutthelivesofamazingpeople—thingslikethat.Andyouknowwhat?SometimesIcan’tstop.IstartedreadingaboutCaptainScottateighto’clocklastnight,andIdidn’tputthebookdownuntilmidnight.”Iknowhe’sgotabrightfuture,Tom.He’sdiscoveredaloveoflearning,andthatwillkeephimmovingforwardfortherestofhislife.28.WhatkindofboywasTomatthebeginning?_____________________________________________29.HowlongdidTomspendreadingaboutCaptainScottthatnight?_____________________________________________30.HowdoweknowthatTomtookhisteacher’sadvice?_____________________________________________31.WhydidtheteacheraskTomtothinkofhimselflikeanathlete?_____________________________________________32.Doyouthinkitisimportanttokeepstudying?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________五、选词填空短文（本大题共1小题,共10.0分）选词填空短文playexperienceexcitingalonereturnFindinghappinessagainafterlosingafriendHaveyoueverhadafriendwhomovedaway?Itcanbeadifficultthingtodealwith.Butyouarenot___33___.Manychildrenhavehadsimilar___34___.UzomaR.Ezekwudo’sbookLeeandLimboistheperfectstorytohelpchildrendealwiththeseemotions(情感).Theywilllearnthattheirsadnesswon’tlastforever.MovingonafterlossEverymorning,LimbothecatwalksovertoherfriendLee’shouse.There,thetwocatsspendthewholeday___35___intheyardandchasing(追逐)butterflies.They’rebestfriendsandLimbocan’timaginedoinganythingwithoutLeetherebyherside.Thatis,untilLee’sfamilyhastomoveaway.LimbowaitsatLee’soldhomeandmeows(喵)forhimtoeout,butthehouseisempty.She___36___totheyardeveryday,justincase(以防)heesbackbuthedoesn’t.Limbomissesherbestfriendbadly.Butoneday,anewfamilymovesintothehouse.Even___37___,thefamilyhastwopets:acatnamedEliandapoodle(贵妇犬)namesSugar.Atfirst,Limbohesitates(犹豫)tointroduceherselfafterbeingLee’sfriendforsolongandthenhavingtosaygoodbye,she’sunsureaboutmakingnewfriends.Whatiftheydon’tlikeher?Butdespite(尽管)herfearLimboisquicklyweledintothegroup.Soonsheenjoysplayingwithherneighborsandishappierthanshehasbeeninages.六、单句语法填空（本大题共6小题,共6.0分）38.Theoldmanissweepingawaythe________(leaf)ontheground.39.Ican’twait__________(open)theboxonthetable.40.Shesaidthatshe________(have)ameetingatthattime.41.Look,therearesomechildren________(fly)kitesoverthere.42.Shefelloffhisbikeandhurt________(she)badly.43.Smartphonesaremoreandmoreusefulinour________(day)life.七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题,共10.0分）44.洞庭湖是中国第二大淡水湖。（汉译英）________________________________________45.顺便说一下，别忘记填表格。(汉译英)______________