2018年学位英语真题及答案

201g年学位英语真题及答案

PartIdialoguecompletion(ispoints')

Direction,thereaireISshortiv\cow\pletedialogues，八this

part》eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cai^dD)choose

协cOMthatbestcompletesthedialogueav\dMarkyouranswer。八

theANSEWRSHEET.

1.Pefera:Oh!Wk”tabeautifulcat!Whatdoyouthink?

Donald：Dogsarekvxoreloyalthaiacats

A.IthinkCdrathergetadog.

B.Yeah,itisbeautiful

C.Il^ave八。idea.

D.Youl^avetocleatsafterit.

【答案】A

【解析】由"狗比猫更忠诚“可知，D。八4以认为他宁愿获得一只狗。

2.JMC：Mgwatchalwaysgainsteia何比〃也aday.

Mary:Mywatchalways/oscstecn^/nutesaday.

JaM：Nokidding.Itseemsbothofusshouldthrowit

awaya\^dbuyanewOM.

A.That'sridiculoiAS.

B.That'sfunny

C.That'scool

P.That'sgreat

【答案】B

【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟“。玛丽说：“真有趣，我的手表每

天慢十分钟。”

3.Jenifer：It'sfreezingoutside!Ithoughtthiscoldfroi^t

wassupposedtopass.

Cjabricla:Yeah,Ithoughts。too.Tk\atyswhatIread。八〃八ethis

HAomi八g.

A.Ikxavei^treadtheweatherreport.

B・Theweatherreportwasright

C.VJhathappenedtotkeweatherreport?

P.Ishouldk\avereadtheweatherreport.

【答案】C

【解析】happenedtotheweatherreport?”意思为"天气预

报怎么了？”

4.Toi^y：WC/COMCbackjMonica.Howareyou?

Monica:PMOK.

A.Youarewelcome!

B.Fa八eg叱况以gyouthere

C.Are八七youhappy?

P.Tkaiakyouforasking

【答案】D

【解析】由问句"你好吗？"，可知回答为"我很好，谢谢询问。”

5.Ruhy:Hello,thisisIinformation.Cav\Ihelpyou?

D0K4：

A./"mcallingto^v\akeacoi^plaiiat.

B.Cav\youtellMCyourv^aw^e?

C.OK,thai^kyouforyourhelp

P.Tkat'sverykindofyou.

【答案】A

【解析】由"CMIhelpyou?（我能为您效劳吗？）"；"「侬callingto

Makeacoi^plaii^t.（我打电话是想投诉）”

6.Steve:W。〃以youlikeai^ythii^gtodrink?IhaveSpriteai^d

orangejuice.

Bob：___

A.l'w\terriblysorryaboutthat.

B.HowCMitbe?

C.quitealright

P.Spritewouldbefine.

【答案】D

【解析】问句："你想喝点什么吗？我有雪碧和橘子汁又回答"橘子汁就

好。”

7.JMC:Wkgdon'tweplay±C2u'sthisafternoon?

Bill:____

A.Soundstikeav\excellentjob.

B.That'sabrilliantidea.

C.「出sureitis八'tsobad.

P.Ofcoursewedo

【答案】B

【解析】问句"今天下午我们为什么不打网球呢？"。回答"那是个好主意

))

O

8.Louis:Cav\Ihavesomeii^fori^atioi^aboutthehealthclub?

A.Yes>youdo

B.C{0ahead

C.That'sagoodidea

P.Yes,certainly

【答案】D

【解析】问句"我能了解一些有关这个健康俱乐部的信息吗？no回答“是

的，当然了。”

q.Mori:Thislooksagreatparty.ThanksforinvitingMC.

S〃SM:

A.Ncvw

B.Cjladyoucouldi^akeit

C.Don'tbotherwiththat.

P.Cdbetteraskyou.

【答案】B

【解析】"这看起来是个很棒的聚会。谢谢你邀请我。\"很高兴你能来

20.Julie:「侬goingtothesupermarkettopickupfoodand

drinkforSaturdayspicnic.Anysuggestions?

Jack：

A.'allearstoyou

B.Iwould^tw\ivtdtkat

C.Cdrathernot

P.It'suptoyou

【答案】P

【解析】''有任何建议吗？"对应“由你来决定。”

11.Bruce:I'vebee八goingtothegg%forlaalFayear八。w!

Alice:Youlooks。fit.And八。worebeerbelly!

A.ICMsayso.

B.It'stkatright?

C.ICMtell.

P.Isitpossible?

【答案】C

【解析】"我已经去健身房半年了。“对应“我看得出来。你看上去如此健

康。”

工2.Joaia：Wkgareyousolate?

Michael:I(eft仍CMmthecar.

A.Icould^tfindmycarkegs

B.Youki^owwhatl^appei^ed?

C.Idid^tcatchthebus

P.Mgcarwasoutoforder

【答案】A

【解析】问句"你怎么这么晚？”回答“我找不到我的车钥匙，我把它们落

在车里了。”

13.Terri：Derrick,dov^tyouthMkyoushouldtakeavacation?

Eve八。八cortwodayswouldbefine.

Derrick：There'stoowork.

A.Noway

B.That'sright

C.Itislikely

D.Ithinkso

【答案】A

【解析】“德里克，你不认为你应该度假吗？即使是一到两天就可以。'

“绝对不可能。有太多工作。”

14.Donald:Let'seat。叫shallwe?

Pefcra:I'vegoiaethroughmypaycheckfortheweekalready

Po^ald:Don'tworryaboutit.It'smytreat.

A.Yousaidit!

B.Icould^tagreei^ore

C.rkv\broke

P.Noproblem

【答案】C

【解析】“让我们出去吃，好吗？"我身无分文L

工5.Tii^otky：Stanley,tkere'saMr.Miller。八thepk。八ewho

waiststotalktoyou.

Stanley：Caiayouaskkiktok\old?Tellhimriltalkwith

h/mi八afewsec。八ds.

A.Wk。isMr.Miller?

B,buisgatthemoment

C.Idoi^tknowM/m

P.Wk〃t'shappened?

【答案】B

【解析】“斯坦利，有个米勒先生找你接电话。\"我现在很忙。你能叫

他别挂电话吗？”

PartIIReadingCokprekc八si。八(40ponts)

Direct/'。八s:theseairefourpassages心thispart.Eachpassageis

followedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstate^ei^ts.Foreachof

仍CMtherearefourchoicesmarkedA'B'Cav\dD>ckooscthebest

av\aMarkyouranswer。八theANSEWRSHEET.

PassageOM

Haveyoueverhea以ofapawpaw(木瓜)？If八此donotfed

bad.Maiaydov\otknowofthefruit,altkougkitis

nativetotheUS..O^ce,howeverjitwas。八cofthemostpopular

fruits/认NorthKw\enca.Happily,thosewk。lovethepawpaware

tryingtoreturnittoitsformerpositioninAmerica八foods.

Apawpawisatropicalfruittl^atusedtobegrow八alongthe

EastCoastfromNewYorktoFloridaav\dallovertheeastern

(J.S..At。八etikvxe,itcouldbeF。〃八dasfarwestasNebraska.

Thepawpawwas〃八importantfoodforNativeAmer/caiasai^d

eve八earlyEuropeansettlers.Pawpawsreportedly)wereafavorite

treatofGeorgeWashi八gt。八/thefirst(J.S.pvesid。八"whoespecially

likedtkckcold.Tl^ow\asJeffers。八/thetkirdU.S.preside叫was

alsosfa八ofthefruit.HeplantedpapawsathisinVirginia.

HealsosentpawpawseedstohisMe八Asi八France,

exploresLewisai^dClarkwroteintlaeirJOIArivalsaboutthe

pawpaw.

Thepawpawisdifficulttobesoldcommercially.Tkefruit

「equivesavergspecialcnwronwcnt----/ow_»wetareasthat

soMetisesflood.Ithasaveryshortharvestse〃so八/fromtwoto

tkrecweeksiinSeptemberai^dOctober.伍addition,thefruitis

goodtoeatfor。八®twotothreedaysafterkarves力认g.Thisi^akes

ithardtosellanywheredistantFKOIMthepawpawtreeitcow\es

from.

Plantersareagaingrowingpawpawtreesandkairvestii^gthe

fruit.Inseveralstatesfashedhaveorganizedffpawpawfestivals”

tomvvtv'oducepeopletofood.Ats〃ckafestivalMMaryland,

recently,farmersdisplayeddifferentproductsw\adewith

pawpaws,likepawpaw]aw\s,pies’ice-creaw\av\(Lbccc

16.Mai^yAm6ncam,peopledo八。tkiaowtk\atthepawpaw

A.WASoncepopulari八theU.S.

B.IsnativetotheUS。八功

C.Hasbecomepopularagaii^

D.Isahealthyfruit

【答案】B

【解析】根据文章“MangAmencansdo八。七knowofthefruity

altkougkxitisnativetotheUS.”可以得出答案。

17.ThepawpawusedtobeF。"八d

A.Ar*。〃八dNebraska

B.IntheeasternU.S.

C.AlloverFlorida

D.以NewYorks〃b〃泌s

【答案】B

【解析】根据文章“Apawpawisatropicalfruitthatusedtobe

grown,aloi^gtheEastCoastfroi^NewYorktoFloridaav\dallover

theeasternUS”可以得出答案。

18.GeorgeWaski八gt。八av\d.ThomasJeffersonareMentioned

Mparagraph3as

A.Awvc/CMexplorers

B.Famouspolitician

C.Earlypawpawplanters

P.Pawpawlovers

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章reportedlywereafavoritetreatof

dcorgeWashington,tkefirstU.S.preside八七whoespeciallyliked

tMemcold.ThomasJeffcsso〜thethirdU.S.president,wasalsos

fa八ofthefr〃上”可以得到答案。

I6?.Itisdifficulttosellthepawpaw。八alargescaleforthe

followingreasonsEXCPEPTthattheMAit

A.Reqa/esaveryspecial

B.Hasaveryshortharvestseas。八

C.Doestaottastegood.

D.Isdifficulttopreserveafterharvesting

【答案】C

【解析】根据文章'Tkcfruitrequiresave/gspeciale八v"。八MC八t-

一一(oWjwetareasthatsonaetikesflood.Itaveryshortharvest

seas。、fromtwotothreeweeksi八SeptemberaixdOctober.Ii^

addition,thefruitisgoodtoeatforon(gtwotothreedaysafter

hanesting.ThisMakesitkardtosellanywheredistantfro^the

pawpawtreeitcow<es仇)作.”可以得到答案。

2.0.Pawpawfestivalsareorganized心somestates

A.Asawayofcelebratingharvest

B・Aspartofthetraditionalculture

C.Todisplaypawpawgrowingtechniques

P.Toreiiatroduccpeopletothefruit

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章''灰severalstatesfarmershaveorganized

"pawpawfestivals"toreintroducepeopletofood."可以得到答案。

PassageTwo

Throughouthistoryhumansk\avesufferedfromacondition

tkatthegkave八everbee八abletoescape—ageing.Some

researchers^however,believeweMaybethinkingaboutitMthe

wroi^gway.Theysagweshouldstarttreatingageingitselfasa

disease—OMtl^atcanbepreventedav\dtreated.

Theirhopesarefounded。八recentdiscoveriestk\atsuggest

biologicalageingi^aybeentirelypreventableai^dtreatable.Fronaa

biologicalpreveiative,thebodyagesatdifferentratesaccordingto

geneticai^d。八/»。八HAC八七Hfactors.Tingerrorshuild1ApMourDNA

ai^dourcellsbegindevelopingfaultsthatcav\growintotissue

dairAagCjwhich(cadstoageingav\d.ageing—relateddiseases.

。八。oftheleadingfigures证八liferesearchjAubrcgDe

drey,explainsi认av\interviewtk\atthe"goalistodevelopasetof

therapiesforMiddle-agedai^dolderpeopletk\atwillleavetheHA

physicallyai^dMentallyeqaA/Hent(相当的)tos。9。。八cHinderthe

ageof30."Ofcourse,withoutwipingthe/3cMon'cs」'headds.

Buthedocs八+thickthatiswillbepossibletostopageing

altogether.Heseesafuturewhereefrejuvenationtechnologic"cav\

beappliedtooldpeoplemordertoireverttheircellstowhatthey

werelikewhentheywereinthe"youth,bixgingextratii^e.

TheideaistkatSOMC。八cwhoistreatedattheageof(oOwillbe

biologicallyrevertedto30,Butbecausethetherapiesarei^ot

perwui八c八土fixes.Theircellswillendupbe。。3MgGOyearsold

agaiircinanother3(9yearstiw\e,

2.1.Byf(treatingageingitselfasadisease'soi^eresearchers

Men八

A.Agedpeopleareliabletodiseases

B.Ageingcav\bedealtwithlikeadisease

C.Ageingisadiseasehardtocure

P.Ageingshouldhetreatedcarefully

【答案】B

【解析】根据文章'TKegsagweshouldstarttreatingageingitself

asadisease—oiaetk\atcav\bepreventedai^dtreated.”可以得出答

案。

22.Humansageatdifferentratesduetoreason.

A.Physical

B.Biological

C.CieMticav\d.enwroKmentaf

P.DNAai^dcell-related

【答案】C

【解析】根据文章“FKOMabiologicalpreventive,thebodyagesat

differentratesaccordingtogeneticai^de^viroi^^e^talfactoH.“可

以得出答案。

2.3.ThegoalofDeCreg'sresearchisto.

A.Freezepeople'sage

B.Makepeopleg。”八ger

C.Stopageingaltogether

D.adjustpeople'sMemories

【答案】B

【解析】根据文章“。八eoftheleadingfiguresm^\uw\av\life

research,AubreyDeCjrey,explainin〃八interviewtl^\attheirgoal

istodevelopasetoftherapiesforMiddle-ageda八dolderpeople

tkatwillleavethemphysicallyav^d.i^eiatallyequivalenttoSOKA。。八c

〃八Hertheageof30.”可以得出答案。

24.Whatdoes((rejuvenation1(para.3)possiblyw\eav\?

A.Relatingtocells

13.Relatingtogenes.

C.Bccowu认ghca(thg.

P.BecoMinggoa八g.

【答案】D

【解析】句〃此八油。八一词的意思为“返老还童。

25VJk\atwillhappenifSOMCOMistreatedwithDeGreg's

technology?

A.Hewillstayyoixi^gforaloggertii^e

B.Hewill八。loggergrowold.

C.Hewillliveuptoatleast(bOyearsold.

P.Hewilliaotgetageing-relateddiseases.

【答案】A

【解析】根据文章“丁〃。，匕cellswillchdupbecoi^i^g6(9yearsold

〃gH八inanother30years力'IMC.”可以得出答案。

ParageThree

WhenjackDavis,Q)looksupatthenightsky,hedoes八七see

justthestars.Heseeshisfuture.ThefourthgraderfroMNew

Jerseykasadeepinterestinouterspaceavidthe“〃e八(夕卜星的)

beingshethinksMightlivetl^ere.

友Jbdg,Jackk\eardtl^atNASAwaslookingforanew

planetaryprotectionofficerai^ddecidedhew〃stherightperso八

forthejob.Theposition,whichfocuses。八pireve^tii^gastronauts

FROMaccidentallybringSgextremelypotentiallydangerous

aliev\life-foHMSbacktoEartha^densur/n^tk\atastronautsdo八。2

takeEarth-basedgcrrvxswithii^tospace》paysfrom

$124,40&to$187,000peryear.

JackwrotealettertoNASA,Mtii^ghisqualificationsforthe

job."MgsistersagsIaw\av\a(ienjJackwrote,pointingoutthat

n

sinceheisgoung,hecav\"(earntothi八klikeav\a(iei^.Hesig八以

theletter"JackDaaGuardianofthegalaxy/)

WithindaySjJackreceivedapersonalletterfromNASA's

planetarysciencedirector}JaimesL.Grcc八."Wearealwayslooking

forbrightfuturescientists〃八dc八gi八ee”tohelp〃s：'Circes

wrote.""Ihopeyouwill^tudyhardav\d.dowellMschool.Wchope

toseeyouhevcatNASAoiaeofthesedags!”

Jacksaidkewas“shocked"wk"G%e4sresponsearrived.（fl

shoiAted,IgotaletterfroMNASA!”

Green.sagshelovestoanswerlettersfromckildrei^.Hecallshis

responsea''gravityassist."Spacecraft“scgravityassistancefrow

objectslikeplacetsai^dmoonsto〃e/ppowerthecrafttoward

anotherce/esti〃（天上的）body.Greenhopesareplycatainf（（xc八coa

person'spath证life/kasimilarway.

2.6.Whichofthefollowingcav\bestdescribeJackDavis?

A.Mature

BCurious.

C.Talented.

P.HOMSt

【答案】B

【解析】根据文章'Thefourthgraderfroi^\NewJerseyhasa

deepinterest/认outerspaceav\dthea〃e八（夕卜星的）beingshethinks

Mightlive仍e%.”可以得出答案。

27.Whatisthejob七卯。八sibilitgoftheplaMtaryprotection

officer?

A.ToensuretheMC八仅（ai^dphysicalkea/协oftheastronauts

B.ToprotectEarthfiroi^xpossiblea（也八attacks心thefuture

C.TokeepharmfulsubstancesforkspreadingbetweenEarth

av\douterspace.

P.Tostudytheun.kn.owH.substancesastronautsbroughthack

toEarth

【答案】C

【解析】根据文章“TAeposition»whichfocuses。八prove八ting

astroi^aixtsfroMaccidentallybringingextremely^all,potentially

dangerousalienlife-fo丫MSbacktoEarthai^de八that

astronautsdonottakeEarth-basedgcrwxswiththeMintospace,

paysfroM$224/406to$187QOOpergear.”可以得出答案。

28."thisletterjJackexplaintk\athisstrengthlies，hhis

A.Personality

B.Appearance

C.Hobby

P.Age

【答案】A

【解析】根据文章“JackwrotealettertoNASA)notinghis

a

qualificationforthejob.MysistersagsIaw\a八a(也门JJack

wrotejpointingoutthatsMceheisLjouv\g,hecanefIcariatothink

likeav\alien."Hesignedtheletter"JackDavis,Guardianofthe

Ga/axg.’'”可以得出安安。

2?伍hisresponsetothebog,JaimesGreen.

A.EncouragesJacktobeafutureNASAscientist

B.mvitesJacktovisitNASAassoonaspossible

C.TellsJackNASA'sforscientists

P.Offerstoprovidetraini八gforJackatNASA

【答案】A

【解析】根据文章“WitkMdays,Jackreceivedapersonalletter

fromNASA'splanetarysciencedirector,JamesL.Gree八."Wcare

alwayslookingforbrightfuturescientistsa^dchgi八ccrstohelp

〃s『Cree八wrote.""Ihopeyouwillstudyhairdav\ddowell，八school.

WehopetosecyoukereatNASA。八eofthesedags!”"可以得出答

案。

3<9.In.thelastparagraph,theauthor认七endsto.

A.SupportCreehfor“singgravityassisti八projects.

B.Introducetheconceptofgravityassist

C.Guide9。〃八gpeoplebygivingtl^CMagravityassist

P.ExplainhowGrecn/sletterservesas>agravityassist

【答案】C

【解析】根据文章“G/cchhopesareplycav\influe八ceapersons

pathMlifeMasimilarwag.”可以得出答案。

PassageFour

OI^HMdatinghasjustbee八revealedtobeoi^eofthew\ost

COIMHA。八waystostartarelationship.Butnewresearchreveals

thattheconceptisstillhighlg%wed（有缺陷的）.

Ananalysisof400studiesiiato。八/i八cdatingshowsthatwhile

itoffersaccesstoplentyofothersingles,userscav\beoverwhelmed

av^dputoffbythevolumeofchoice,defeatingthepurpose.

Theresearch,byNorthwesternUniversityahdpublishedihthe

journalPsychologicalScienceMthepublicinterest,fo认八dthatthe

processesinvolveddon't（。八4themselvestofon^Mgstrong

relationships.Thefindingsalsoindicatedthattheconceptof4八

。八/Meprofile（介绍）isv^otentirelyusefulav^d.（<cav\result心treating

potentialpartnersaswereobjects”.

LeadauthorEliJFinkelexplained："。八//认edatingisaterrific

additionforsinglestoMeet.However,therearetwoprob/c3S.”

First,studyingoverseemiMgendlesslistsofpgfilesofpeople。八e

doesnotk八。W）as。八MatcKco^,doesiaotreveali^xuckabout

them.Second,it<foverloadspeopleav^dtheyendupshutting

down」'hesaid.

HecomparedittoshoppMgat^supermarketsoflove'"av\dsaid

psychologicalresearchshowspeoplepresectedwithtooi^a^y

choicestendtointake(azgaiad.oftenpoordecisions.

Thestudy'sauthorsalsoqucsti。八以thea/gon'tk3s(算法)

employedbysitessuchaseH〃rw\。八g.c0Mtow^atcl^peoplebased。八

tkeirinterestsorpersonality-cow^pariv\gittohavingarealestate

age^toflove.W〃〃ethealgorithmi^\ayreducethei^iAi^berof

potentialpartnersfromtkousa^dstoafew,thegMaybea$>

(A八suitableforeachotl^eirastwopeoplemeetingatra^doi^,Pr

Finkelexp(aMed)addingtheckai^cesare八。bettertl^ai^findinga

relationshipbywalkingintoai^ybar."fke/e's八。betterwayto

figureoutwhetheryou^eai^atchwithsomebodythantakingto

themoveracoffeeoirb。。匕“PrFinkelsaid.

31.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowards。八(Medating?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Indifferent

P.Neutral

【答案】A

【解析】根据文章八ewresearchrevealthattheconceptis

stillhig则fSwcd”可以得出答案。

32..AccordingtoParagraph2,。八〃八edating

A.Attractsalimitedvtuw<berofsingles

B.Hasbcc八widelystudiedrecently

C.Iscriticizedaslackingapurpose

P.Offerstook〃八gchoice

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章"A八analysisof400studiesinto。八〃八。dating

showsthatwhileitoffersaccesstoplentyofothersingles,users

cainbeovenA/keli^edai^dputoffbythevolumeofchoice,defeating

thepurpose.”可以得出答案。

33.Thephrase"(endthe^elvesto'^Para.^)probably八s

A.Beopposedto

B.Beeasilyusedfor

C.Behappgwith

P.Beconsistentwith

【答案】B

【解析】根据文章“PsgcNobgica/Sciencei八thepublici八teres七

foundthattheprocessesinvolvedd。八十也八4themse/vestofo/Mi八g

strong㈤岫'。八skips.”可以得出答案。

34.WkgisPr.FinkelMCi^tioi^edinthepassage?

A.Heistheleadresearcherofthestudy。八。八〃八cdating

B.Heisawe"-knowprofessoratNorthwester八U八iveditg

C.Heisav\expert/认ai^alyzingpeople'sshoppingpattern

P.Heisthepresidentofafamous。八〃八cMatchingwebsite

【答案】A

【解析】根据文章“Lc4dauthorEliJFMkelexplained："。八(Me

datingisaterrificadditionforsinglestoweet.However,tl^ereare

two〃匕。"039””可以得出答案。

3S.AccordingtoPrFinkel,whatisthebestwaytofii^da

Matck?

A.A八evaluation。八thebasisofinterestsav^dpersonality.

B.A八analysisbased。八propercow\puteralgorithms

C.Acoi^\parisoiawithotherpotentialpartners

P.Aface-to-facetalkwiththepotentialpartner

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章'"'"Tkerc,s八。betterwaytofigureoutwhether

you'reai^atck\withsomebodythai^talkingtot/iemoveracoffee

orbeer；'PrFinkelsaid.”可以得出答案。

PartIIIVocabularyai^dstructiAre（2。points）

Direct，。八s：Thereare4。ii^coi^pletese八笈八cesi认thispart.For

eachsei^tei^cetkcrcairefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cai^dD,ckoose

theOMthatbestcompletesthedialogueMdm^rkyourMSWCK。八

theANSEWRSHEET.

36.Fredusedtolatewithhis匕。。恒uratesa八dwatek

movies.

A.stayinB.stayawayC.stayupP.stay。八

【答案】C

【解析】stag。八继续呆在一起。

37.Thedevelopmentofnewenergysourcestobe

rewarding.

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedbackP.turnedaway

【答案】A

【解析】turnout结果证明。

38.Doyoureallylaavetobeselfish?

A.such8.thatC.tooP.this

【答案】A

【解析】s〃ck如此。

39.\'w<sorrytoyourparty;IwcrenYintown.

A.hehissedB.missC.haveMissedP.beMissing

【答案】B

【解析】besorrytodosth对做某事很遗憾、很抱歉。

40.Researchershavespentfiveyearscollectingdatathe

studywasbased.

A.on.tk\atB.mwhichC.in.thatP.ov\which

【答案】D

【解析】bebased。八sth.基于...介词+which引导从句。

41.Theenvi丫。八MC八t-frie八d(g%八agoodexamplefor

othercoi^pai^ies.

A.putsB.MdkcsC.laysP.sets

【答案】D

【解析】setexamplefor为……树立榜样。

42..ItMakestofigureoutthesituationbeforetakinga八g

action.

A.senseB.八讥gC.ideaP.reason

【答案】A

【解析】Makesenseto有意义。

43.Staffk\avebee八holdinga八〃oftoraise侬。八eg

forcharity.

A.eventsB.incidentsC，affairsD.cases

【答案】C

【解析】ai^iAi^berofaffairs大量工作、事务。

44.Spencek〃sfinallyittothefirstrai^kofstudentsafter

ha以work.

A.w\adeB.demeC.gotP.worked

【答案】A

【解析】—kcittobe成为……。

45.ShegotfrowallthreetopUniversitiesske

appliedfor.

A.promisesB.offersC.acceptanceP.invitations

【答案】B

【解析】off”录取通知书。

46.Withallthei^agazii^es』Ileftthepostoffice.

A.boughtB.buyingC.tobeboughtP.tobuy

【答案】A

【解析】分词做定语。

47.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwkehhe

sawit.

A.traveled8.wastraveling

C.wastotravelP.k\adbeentraveling

【答案】B

【解析】整句话的意思为：报道说，他看到UF。的时候，它正从东往西

去。

48.Which。八。ofhisbooksdoyouthinkbest〃恒。八gthe

bestseller?

A.sells13.sellC.issoldP.aresold

【答案】A

【解析】sc"一词，可以用主动表示被动。

4Q.Hethetest,butkewas^tcarefulei^oagK

A.musthavepassedB.shouldpass

C.MightpassP.couldhavepassed

【答案】D

【解析】couldkavedoM本来可以……

50.Pleaseletmeknowyouwantyourcoffee,blackor

white?

A.whereB.whgC.kowP.what

【答案】D

【解析】整句话的意思：您喝什么样的咖啡，黑咖啡还是白咖啡？

SI.Visitorscavwaothelpbutthebeautifuldesig八ofthe

palace.

A.noticingB.noticedC.noticeD.tonotice

【答案】C

【解析】ca^othelpbutdosth.忍不住……

52.ClasssizesaretoaofIOforabetter

learningexperience.

A.forcedB.limitedC.fixedD.bounded

【答案】B

【解析】belimit以to被限制在…

S3.Veryfewpeopleunderstoodhislecture,thesubjectof

washard.

A.whatB.itC.whichP.that

【答案】C

【解析】非限制性定语从句。

54.Thego/em3e八七willconsiderfutureactionagainst

terroristbobbed.

A.take八B.oftakingC.totakeP.taking

【答案】

【解析】considerofdolingsth.考虑做某事。

55.Iwas]ustabouttoleaveschoolIhea-dthedoorhell.

A.whenB.whileC.afterP.as>

【答案】A

【解析】我正要离开学校的时候听到了门铃声。

56.Idon'tthinkthesnowwillourplainsforapicnic.

A.effect13.affectC.differP.infer

【答案】B

【解析】affect：影响。affectouirplainsforapicnic：影响我们野餐

的计划。

57.Mr.Sw/thwillbetheoffice八extweekwhenthe

Managerisaway.

A.讥chargeofB.MresponseC.mrelationtoP.inplaceof

【答案】A

【解析】inchargeof：负…的责任，主管，负责管理。ischargeof

theoffice：负责办公室的工作。

58.WeMedi^fori^atioiaabouttheclimatebeforewe

Makeourdecision.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleP.little

【答案】C

【解析】alittle：少量。用于修饰不可数名词。〃few与住w修饰可数

名词。〃tt/e也用于修饰不可数名词，但意思是：几乎没有。

59.Hewarnedhisstudentslatefortheexaw\i^atiovtnext

week.

A.don'tbeB.i^otbeC.i^ottobeD.tobei^ot

【答案】C

【解析】waririsb.(not)todostk.警告某人(不)要做某事。

6C>.Theplaicewilltakeoffat(b\OOpm,s。Ikavetobeatthe

airport4:00atthelatest.

A.afterB.ui^tilC.sinceD.by

【答案】D

【解析】by4:00表示“在四点之前“。四个选项只有bg有这个意思。

61.IsthereagasstationaroundICMgets。3cpetrol?

A.what13.whichC.tkatP.where

【答案】D

【解析】aroiAvxd：附近，周围。Isthereagasstationaround：附近

有加油站吗？where引导的是g“sstation的定语从句。

62..Itisalwaysdifficulttolive认aforeigncouiatry,ifyou

dov^tspeakitslanguage.

A.naturallyB.extremelyC.especiallyP.basically

【答案】C

【解析】especially：尤其。符合句意。

63.Hegivesusalotoftrouble-butIlikehim.

A.bythewayB.alltkesawvcC.by4八dbyP.overaindover

【答案】B

【解析】allthesai^e：仍然。符合句意。

64.Hedidn'tgoMtodetails。八thesubject,butjustspoke

A.in.particularB.i八generalCMskortD.mcommon

【答案】8

【解析】，八genes/：总体上。与gointodetails形成对比关系。

6S.Language,andhistory,theckildrci^arealso

taugkt3〃sicav\dart.

A.exceptforB.insteadofCMadditiontoD./nspiteof

【答案】C

【解析】此题答案为C。Mad力汇。八土。…除…之外，包括在内。整句话

的意思为：除了语言、数学和历史之外，学生们也被授以音乐和美术。

66.Loza八。claimedthatthemotorcycledriverwastryingto

runh/w.

A.outB.mC.downP.up

【答案】C

【解析】run.down：撞倒。符合句意。

67.WC'KChadtoputourweddingunt/7Septei^her.

A.forward.B.downC.upP.off

【答案】D

【解析】putoff：推迟。符合句意。

68.Youcaiabuythesei^apsatrailwaystation.Theyall

havethem.

A.«八gB.tkatC.thisD.either

【答案】A

【解析】Mg：任何一个。aiayrailwaystatioia：任何一个火车站。

69.Detailsofthe出〃以erwerebythelocalpaper.

A.discoveredB.revealedC.exposedP.found

【答案】B

【解析】reveal：披露，揭露。符合句意。

70.Don'tplaywithtkestick,bogs,forit0flecn

fire.

A.catchesB.MakesC.causesD.gets

【答案】C

【解析】causefire：引起火灾。习惯用法。

71.\'w\goingtokavetofindanews。。八.

A.tooB.prettyC.wuchP.Marly

【答案】B

【解析】prettys。。八：很快。固定短语。

72.Humbleit网以gbe,thereis八。placelikekon^c.

A.asB.althoughC.thatD.kow

【答案】A

【解析】本句是as引导的让步状语从句。公：虽然，尽管。

73.Nosooner人。网0thanitstartedtomi八.

A.havewearrivedB.didwearrive

C.hadwearrivedD.shallwearrive

【答案】C

【解析】Nos。。八e匕…than结构中，Nos。。八er后面要用过去完成时。

74.Onlywhenshefinishedalltheworkbeallowedtogo

A.shedidB.shewouldC.