九年级英语上学期开学考试（湖北武汉卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册

PAGE4PAGE12024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试（湖北武汉卷）英语在答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）听力测试（共25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．Itdoesn’tmatter. B．It’scold. C．Ihaveaheadache.2．A．Iliketoexercise. B．Iwenttotheoldpeople’shome. C．I’dliketohelphomelesspeople.3．A．Quiteeasy. B．Sure. C．Nothingelse.4．A．IhopetovisitWuhan. B．Ilikecountrymusic. C．Iwasreadingabook.5．A．Myalarmdidn’tgooff. B．Tobeatopstudent. C．No,Icomeearly.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheemperor?A．Heissilly. B．Heisclever. C．Heisbrave.7．What’stheman’sadvice?A．Thewomanshouldstudyfortheexams.B．Thewomanshouldgototheparty.C．Thewomanshouldmakeherowndecision.8．Whenwilltheboyfinishhishomework?A．8:00. B．8:30. C．9:00.9．Whatmadethemanawake?A．Thealarmclock. B．Thebeatofthemusic. C．Thenoiseoftheheavyrain.10．Whataretheydoing?A．TheyarewatchingTV. B．Theyarecooking. C．Theyaretraveling.11．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Dothedishes. B．Cleanthehouse. C．Dosomeshopping.12．Whatdidthewomanhearlastnight?A．Someonesinging. B．Somestrangesound. C．Somestrangepeoplespeaking.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题13．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofYuGong?A．Heisverykind. B．Heisstronginmind. C．Heislazy.14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofsettingagoal?A．Weshouldtrytohavearest.B．Wecansometimesrelaxourselves.C．Weshouldnotstopworkinghard.15．WhatdoesYuGong’sspiritmean?A．Nevergiveup. B．Tryyourbest. C．Befriendly.听对话，回答以下各个小题。16．Wheredoesthemanwanttogoatfirst?A．MountTai. B．MountLu. C．MountMo.17．WhydoesthewomanwanttogotoHainan?A．Shelovesbeach. B．It’sveryrelaxing. C．It’sgoodforswimming.18．What’sthereasonthattheyagreetogotoMountLu?A．Sunnyandcool. B．Beautifulandwarm. C．Nothighandcool.听对话，回答以下各个小题。19．Whenwillthevolunteerprojectbegin?A．Fromthisweekend. B．FromnextSunday. C．Fromnextmonth.20．WhatdoesthegirlusuallydoonSaturday?A．Sheoftengoestothepark. B．Sheoftengoesshopping. C．Sheoftenhassomeclasses.21．Wherewilltheymeet?A．Attheschoolgate. B．Attheparkgate. C．Atthehospital.听独白，回答以下各个小题。22．Wheredoesthespeakerwork?A．Inapolicestation. B．Inahospital. C．Inasportsshoestore.23．WhatdoesJimlooklike?A．Verystrong. B．Verytall. C．Alittlefat.24．WhydidJimrunfast?A．Becausehewantedtoshowthathewasexercisingatthatmoment.B．Becausehewasafraidtobecaughtbythepoliceman.C．Becausehewascompetingwithotherrunners.25．WhatdidtheyoungmanthinkofJim?A．Jimwasamorningrunner.B．Jimwaswantedbypolice. C．Jimcouldrunfasterthanacar.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26．—I’vegotyourinvitation.—Oh,good.________A．Thanksalot. B．Canyoucome? C．I’lltakeit. D．MayIhelpyou?27．—Ihopeyouwon’tmindmyadvice.—________.Honestadvicemaybeunpleasanttohear,butitisgoodforaction.A．Notatall B．Withpleasure C．You’rewelcome D．Mypleasure28．—DoyouknowwhatImean?—________.I’mabitlost.A．Verymuch B．Ihopenot C．Notreally D．It’snothing29．ThreeShenzhouXVIIIheroeshavebeeninthespace________25thofApril,2024.A．on B．from C．since D．at30．—Confuciussharedwisdom“Seewhatisworthyandtrytocatchup”(见贤思齐).—Whenweseeexcellentpeople,wecanfollowtheir________andlearningfromthemtobetterourselves.A．lead B．start C．ship D．stick31．—Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?—Bybusorcar,________wayisconvenient.A．both B．either C．neither D．any32．—Mariowill________homelessanimalswheneverheseesthem,thenhekeepsandfeedsthem.—He’ssuchawarm-heartedboy.A．takeaway B．takein C．takeon D．takedown33．—Don’tchangeseats________thebusismoving.It’seasytofalldown.—Sorry,MrBrown.Iwon’tdoitagain.A．until B．unless C．while D．although34．—Howdoyoulikethelunch?—It’sexcellent,________Beijingduck.A．mostly B．especially C．seriously D．simply35．Thesaying“Idoself-inspection(检查)onthreematterseachday”fromMasterZengtellsus________.A．howwecanbetterourselvesinourdailylife B．whatthethreemattersareC．whoshoulddoself-inspection D．howweshouldfacethechallenges三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“PoorGrandma!Iwishwecoulddosomethingtocheerherup.”AmysaidtoherbrotherMark.Grandmahadfallenandbrokenher36.Thedoctorsaidshewouldbeinbedforsixweeks.Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto37inhergarden,soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchair38herlegtobecomewellagain.“Ihavea(n)39,”saidMark.“Isawsomepicturesofterrariums（栽培盒）inamagazine.Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe40inglassbottles.Let’smakeaterrariumforGrandma,soshecanenjoyagardeninherhouse.”

Amyagreed,41thetwoofthemfoundthemagazinewhichtoldthemhowtomakeaterrariumandshoweditto42mother.Shesaidthataterrariumwouldbeaperfect43forGrandma.ShehelpedAmyandMarkfindalarge,clearglassbottle.Afteratriptothegardenshoptobuythematerials,theybeganto44theterrarium.First,theyputsomedrainagematerial（排水材料）atthebottomofthebottle.Thiswouldkeepthesoil（土壤）fromgettingtoo45.Next,theyaddedsomedark,richsoil.Nowtheywerereadytoaddtheplants.Amyhadchosen46plantsatthegardenshop.Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers.Tomaketheterrariumevenmore47,Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss（苔藓）aroundtheplants.48,theywateredtheplants.WhenAmyandMarkshowedGrandmahernewterrarium,shewasso49.Nowshehadabeautifullittle50toenjoyrightinsideherhome.36．A．arm B．back C．leg D．head37．A．rest B．read C．drink D．work38．A．waitingfor B．dependingon C．lookingat D．gettingreadyfor39．A．dream B．idea C．question D．story40．A．hidden B．hung C．grown D．tied41．A．so B．after C．but D．because42．A．her B．his C．their D．our43．A．beginning B．gift C．chance D．task44．A．borrow B．choose C．buy D．build45．A．hard B．dirty C．hot D．wet46．A．two B．three C．four D．five47．A．expensive B．colourful C．traditional D．personal48．A．Finally B．However C．Instead D．Still49．A．afraid B．pleased C．nervous D．worried50．A．flower B．bottle C．picture D．garden四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMatildaByRoaldDahl(UK)

Matildaisaverysmartandhard-workinglittlegirl.Butlifeisn’teasy.Herparentsaremean(刻薄的)andneverseehertalents.Andherschoolprincipal,MissTrunchbull,isabig,scarywomanwhowillgrab(抓)studentsbythehairandthrowthemovertheschoolwalls.Luckily,Matildastartstorealizeshehassomespecialpowers(力量)ofherown.Matildaisagreatreadforyoungchildrentoshowthemtheimportanceofdetermination.Itisafantasticandentertainingnovel.SkandarandtheUnicornThiefByA．F.Steadman(UK)

Thisisastoryofmagic,excitementandunicorns(独角兽)!AboynamedSkandarSmithhopestobeaunicornrider.Butthingsgohorriblywrongandheseemstohavelittlechance.Thatisuntilamysteriousfigure(神秘人物)tellsSkandarheneedshelp.Skandaristhrownintotheexcitingworldofflyingunicorns.Hemustlearntomaster(掌握)theskiestoprotecthisfriends.SkandarandtheUnicornThiefmaybetheperfectbookforreaderslookingforanexcitingstorytoboost(激发)theirimagination.

BeyondBelief:TheScienceoftheFutureByAlexWoolf(UK)

Doyouthinkaboutwhatlifemightbelikeinthefuture?Thenthismaybethebookforyou!Thislivelynon-fictionbookisgreatforcuriousyoungminds.Itlooksattopicsthatmayseemlikesciencefiction,likespacecolonies(殖民地),teleportation(瞬间移动)andtimetravel.Inthisshortbookof70pages,therearegreatillustrations(插画)andlotsofideas.Readerswillcertainlyhavelotstothinkabout.It’soneofthebestkids’booksof2022,accordingtotheFiveBookswebsite.51．Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperscanyoureadthematerials?A．SuperClassroom B．MagicWorld C．ScienceTechnology D．Readforfun52．WhatisSkandarSmith’sgreatdream?A．Tolearntimetravel. B．Tobeaunicornrider.C．Towriteafantasticnovel. D．Toprotecthisfriends.53．Whichbookisaboutaschoolgirl’sstory?A．Matilda.B．AnnaandtheSwallowManC．SkandarandtheUnicornThief.D．BeyondBelief:TheScienceoftheFuture.54．WhatcanreaderslearnfromSkandarandtheUnicornThief?A．Theimportanceofdetermination. B．Somespecialpowersoflittlegirls.C．Greatillustrationsandlotsofideas. D．Anexcitingstorytoboostimagination.55．WhatcanyouknowaboutFiveBooks?A．It’sagreatwriterofnovels. B．It’sabookreviewwebsite.C．It’sthenameofanewbook. D．Therearefivegoodbooksin2022.BGo,commonlyknowninChinaasweiqiisaboardgamefortwoplayers.Towin,oneplayermustuseblackorwhiteplayingpieces,namedstones,tosurround(包围)moreareas.

ThegamewasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago.It’soneofthefourChinesetraditionalfinearts,alongwithguqin,writingandpainting,soitownsmanyfansinChina.Nowitisalsopopularinotherpartsoftheworld.

InGermany,theBerlinGoAssociation(协会)hasworkedtogetherwiththeChinaCulturalCentertohostTheChinaCup,whichseesabout50to100playerseachyear.Asthecooperation(合作)betweenChinaandGermanydeepens,manyGotraininglessonsareofferedandsometimesprofessionalplayersfromChinaareinvitedtogivetalkstoGermanGolovers.

AndreasUrban,thechairman(主席)ofBerlinGoAssociation,happenedtofindabookonGo.“Itriedtounderstandtherules,butIcouldn’t.”saidUrban.Schreiber,thevicechairmanwasintroducedtothegame16yearsagobyaclassmate.“ThefirsttimeIplayedGo.Ievencouldn’tunderstandtherules,”hesaid.Butbothofthemfoundthegamemoreandmoreinterestingafterpractice.“IadvisechildrentolearnGo.Theycanlearnthatthereisalwayssomeonestrongerandit’sOKtolose.Theycanalsolearnhowtoimprovefromtheirmistakesandsaytomorrowwillbebetterthantoday,”saidSchreiber.

Gocanbeveryaddictive,asitisnotjustforfun,butalsohasadeeperculturalground.WhentwoplayersmeetontheGoboard,theyfollowthesamerulesbutmaycarrycompletelydifferentmethods.Oneofthebestwaystoimproveistoplayagainstsomeonewho’sstronger,aswellasfromdifferentculturalbackgrounds.Thiskindofcross-culturalcommunicationhelpsthedevelopmentofGo.56．What’smainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．ThebasicrulesofplayingGo. B．ThematerialsusedtomakeGo.C．TheusefulskillsofplayingGo. D．ThenumberofplayersaGoteamhas.57．It’sknownfromParagraph3that________.A．GoisabridgeofculturalcooperationB．over100playerstakepartintheChinaCupC．ManyGermansgivetalksonplayingGoD．GotraininglessonsareamustforGoplayers58．SchreiberadviseschildrentolearnGobecause________.A．it’seasyforchildrentoplayitwell B．fewchildrencanfacefailurebravelyC．itcanhelpchildrendevelopbetter D．it’sagoodwaytowinprizes59．Theword“addictive”inthelastparagraphcanbereplaced(代替)by________.A．difficult B．amazing C．modern D．different60．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．ToteachpeoplehowtoplayGo. B．TogiveanintroductionofGo.C．Tospread(传播)Chineseculture. D．ToencouragechildrentolearnGo.CLastweek,thewashingmachinewhichIhadusedforfiveyearsstoppedworking.Withouteventryingtogetitfixed.Ithoughtaboutbuyinganewonewithmorefunctions(功能).________.Irememberedwatchingmygrandmauseanold-fashionedwashingmachinetowashmydirtyclothes.Thismachinedidn’thaveaspincycle(甩干模式),sograndmawouldsqueezeout(挤出)everydropofwaterfromeachpieceofclothingthroughapairofrollers(滚轮).Afterwashingtheclothes,grandmawouldpat(拍)themachinelovinglybeforehangingoutsideontheclotheslinetodry.Shegrewuphand-washingclothes,sohavingamachinethatdidmostoftheworkwasonceawishforher.ThinkingbackonthismemorymademerealizesomethingimportantIhavemoreluxuries(奢侈品)thanmygrandma,mom,anddadhadwhentheywereyounger.Insteadoffocusingonmodern-dayproblems,IshouldbethankfulforwhatIhaveandwhoIam.Rememberingwherewecamefromandhowfarwe’vecomecanhelpustreasurewhatwehavetoday.Maybesomedaywewilllookbackonthesemomentsasthegoodolddaystoo.Weshouldtakeamomenttotreasurethelittlethingsinlife.whetherit’sawarmcupofteaorthesoundofbirdsinthemorning.It’sthesimplethingsthatmakelifeworth(值得)living.61．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A．ButIchangedmymindsoon B．It’sOKtowashclothesbyhandC．However,thingswerenotlikethat D．Iplannedtogivetheoldmachineaway62．Whatchildhoodmemorydidthewritercallback?A．Watchinggrandmawashclothes. B．Grandma’sharddays.C．Hisexperienceofwashingclothes. D．Nicedayslivingwithgrandma.63．Whydidgrandmapatthemachineafterwashingclothes?A．Becausethemachineneededfixing.B．Becauseshewasthankfulforhavingthismachine.C．Becauseshewantedtodrytheclothes.D．Becausethemachinewastooold.64．Intheend,thewriterwouldprobably________.A．buyanewwashingmachine B．sellhisoldmachineonlineC．washalltheclothesbyhand D．gettheoldmachinerepaired65．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TreasureNewThings B．LifeIsWorthLivingC．RememberGoodOldDays D．LittleThingsMatter五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)Luckily/clouds/beating/Suddenly/returned/realized/asusual

ItwasaSundayafternoonwithalittlewindandthickgrey66gathering(聚集)inthesky.Itseemedtherewouldbeaheavysnow.Nancycouldhearthewindandsnow67loudlyagainstthewindows.Shecouldn’tfallasleepinherbedforabouttwohours.Howshehopedshecouldjuststayathomethenextday!68,astrongwindblewoneofherwindowsopen.Shehadtogetupandclosedit.Nancy69thatasnowstormwasjustcoming.Buttoherdisappointment,thesnowwasnotsoheavyasexpectedandthewinddieddownthismorning.SoNancyhadtogotoschooljust70.六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。Ateachergavehisstudentsatest.Mostofthestudentsfinishedallthequestionswithoutmuchtroubleuntiltheyallreadthelastone.Itwas“Whatisthe71(one)nameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?”Allofthestudents72(think)thatwassomekindofjoke.Theyhadallseenthecleaningwomanmany73(time)duringeachdayatschool.Itwasclearthatshewastallandold,74howwouldtheyknowhername?Soallthetestpaperswerehandedin,leavingthelastquestionunanswered.Justbeforetheclassended,oneofthestudentsasked75(quiet)ifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardtheresultsofthetest.“Ofcourse”,saidtheteacher.Just76fewsecondslater,theteacherwentontosay.“Inyourlivesandcareers,you77(meet)manypeopleandtheyareimportant,sotheyeachareworthyourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsayHello”.Allthestudentsrealizedits78(important).Overthefollowingdays,eachofthestudentstried79(find)outthenameofthecleaner.Theyalllearnedthatcleaner’snamewasDorothy.Everyoneintroducedthecleanercarefully80(them).Andtheyneverforgotthelessonthattheirteachergavethem.书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）81．学校举办英语演讲比赛，请参考以下内容提示问题，以“Myhobby”为题写一篇介绍你的业余爱好的演讲稿。内容提示问题：●What’syourhobbyinyourfreetime?

●Howlonghaveyoudonethat?

●Whydoyoulikeitbest?

●...注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80。Myhobby___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PAGE4PAGE3参考答案：1．C【原文】What’sthematter?2．C【原文】Whatwouldyouliketodo?3．B【原文】CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?4．C【原文】WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?5．A【原文】Whyareyoulateforschool?6．A【原文】W:Tom,canyoutellmeastoryfromEurope?M:Well,Iknowone.It’scalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.Themaincharacterisanemperorwholovedclothes.Heseemedalittlesilly.7．B【原文】W:Myfriendwantsmetogotoapartythisweekend,butIwanttostudyformyexamnextweek.M:Whydon’tyougototheparty?Itwillhelpyoutorelax.8．B【原文】W:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?M:Notyet.It’sonly8:00.I’llfinishitinhalfanhour．9．C【原文】W:Didyouhaveasoundsleeplastnight?M:No,theheavyrainbeatagainstthewindow.Thenoisemademeawake.10．C【原文】W:Thisplaceishorrible.IswearIwillnevercomeback.M:Comeon,Lisa.Enjoythesight.Stopcomplaining.11．B【原文】W:Haveyoucleanedyourhouse?M:Notyet.ButIwilldoitrightaway.12．B【原文】W:Didyouhearthestrangesoundlastnight?M:Notatall.Ihaveasoundsleep.13．B14．C15．A【原文】M:HaveyouheardthestoryofYuGong?W:Ofcourse.Heisstronginmind.M:Yes,hecouldcontinuedoingathingforthewholelife.W:Weshouldlearnfromhim.M:Ithinkso.Oncewesetagoal,wemustn’tstopworkinghardforit.W:ThatiscalledYuGongspirit.M:Ithinkitmeansnevergiveup.16．A17．A18．C【原文】M:Let’sclimbtheMountTaithissummervacation.W:What?Themountain?M:Anythingwrong?W:Don’tyouthinkitwillbetiring?M:What’syouridea?W:HowaboutgoingtoHainan?Ilovethebeach.M:Oh,wehavebeentheretwice.What’smore,itistoohotthere.W:Ifyoureallywanttoclimbthemountain,IsuggestMountLu.M:What’syourreason?W:Itisnottoohighandit’scoolinsummer.M:Soundsgreat.Let’sgothere!W:Letmebookthetrainticketsfirst.19．A20．C21．B【原文】M:Sally,Ihavesomethingtotellyou.W:Oh,what’sthat?M:Ourcitynowneedssomevolunteerstohelpcleanthecityparks.W:Whenwillitbegin?M:Fromthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoin?W:Um,Idon’tknow.Yousee,IhavesomeclassesonSaturday.M:ButIthinkitisagoodchancetodosomethingforourcity.W:Wearejustkids.Whocares?M:Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldlearnhowtohelpothers.Youcan’tjustthinkaboutyourself.W:Maybeyouareright.Iwilltrytochangemytimetable.M:ThenseeyouattheparkgateonSaturday!W:OK,don’tforgettotakesometools.22．A23．C24．A25．B【原文】

BothJimandIarepolicemen.Weworkinthesamepolicestation.Jimisalittlefatbecauseheseldomplayssports.SoonedayIbroughthimapairofsportsshoesandaskedhimtoruneverymorning.

IwantedtoknowifJimreallyraninthemorning.Soonemorning,Idrovemypolicecartotheroad.Isawhimsittingonthesideoftheroad.Iwasalittleangry.JustthenJimsawme,sohebegantorun.Idrovemycarafterhim.Heranfast.

Somepeoplewerewatchingus.Theydidn’tknowwhatwashappening.SuddenlyastrongyoungmanrantoJimandcaughthim.HetookJimtome,“Icaughtthemanforyou,sir.Youcantakehimtothepolicestationnow.”

“Thankyou,youngman.You’rereallybrave.”Isaid.JimandIburstintolaughter.Wemadethemanverysurprised.26．B【详解】句意：——我收到了你的邀请。——哦，好的。你能来吗？考查情景交际。Thanksalot非常感谢；Canyoucome你能来吗；I’lltakeit我就买它了；MayIhelpyou我能帮助你吗。根据“I’vegotyourinvitation”可知，此处是问对方是否能来参加。故选B。27．A【详解】句意：——我希望你不会介意我的建议。——完全没有。忠言逆耳利于行。考查情景交际。Notatall完全没有；Withpleasure乐意效劳；You’rewelcome不用客气；Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据“Honestadvicemaybeunpleasanttohear,butitisgoodforaction.”可知，忠言逆耳利于行，说明没有介意对方的建议。故选A。28．C【详解】句意：——你明白我的意思吗？——没有。我有点迷茫。考查情景交际。Verymuch非常；Ihopenot我希望不要：Notreally没有；It’snothing没什么。根据下句“I’mabitlost.”可知是没有明白对方的意思，选项C符合语境。故选C。29．C【详解】句意：2024年4月25日，三名神舟十八号英雄已经进入太空。考查介词辨析。on在……之时，接具体的某一天；from来自；since自……以来；at后接具体时间点。根据“havebeeninthespace”及“…25thofApril”可知，该句为现在完成时，应用介词since表示“自……以来”。故选C。30．A【详解】句意：——孔子分享智慧“见贤思齐”。——当我们看到优秀的人，我们可以以他们为榜样，向他们学习，提升自己。考查名词辨析。lead领导，榜样；start开始；ship轮船；stick树枝，木棒。根据“Seewhatisworthyandtrytocatchup”可知，“见贤思齐”意为“当我们看到优秀的人，我们可以跟随他们的步伐，以他们为榜样，向他们学习，提升自己。”followone’slead表示“跟随某人的步伐，以某人为榜样”。故选A。31．B【详解】句意：——你经常怎样去上学？——乘公交或者小汽车，两个方法都很便利。both两者都，后面的谓语动词用复数；either二者中选一个，后面的谓语动词用单数；neither两者都不，后面的谓语动词用单数；any任何，常用于否定或疑问句中。根据句意“Bybusorcar...wayisconvenient.”可知，乘公交或者小汽车，两个方法都很便利，此处是肯定的意思，再由题干空格后is可知排除A和C。故选B。32．B【详解】句意：——马里奥会收留他看到的无家可归的动物，然后他会养它们和喂它们。——他真是一个热心肠的男孩。考查动词短语辨析。takeaway拿走；takein吸收；takeon承担；takedown记下。根据句意和“thenhekeepsandfeedsthem.”可知，此处是指马里奥会收留他看到的无家可归的动物。故选B。33．C【详解】句意：——公共汽车行驶时不要换座位，很容易摔倒。——对不起，布朗先生。我不会再做了。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；while当……时候；although尽管。根据“…thebusismoving”可知，此处是指当汽车行驶的时候，应用while引导的时间状语从句。故选C。34．B【详解】句意：——你觉得午餐怎么样？——很好，尤其是北京烤鸭。考查副词辨析。mostly大部分；especially尤其；seriously严重地；simply仅仅。根据“It’sexcellent,...Beijingduck.”可知午餐非常好，尤其是北京烤鸭。故选B。35．A【详解】句意：曾子所说的“吾日三省吾身”这句话告诉我们如何在日常生活中完善自己。考查宾语从句。根据“Idoself-inspection(检查)onthreematterseachday”可知，每天反省自己能够完善自己，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。36．C37．D38．A39．B40．C41．A42．C43．B44．D45．D46．A47．B48．A49．B50．D【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy的奶奶摔断了腿，为了让喜爱在花园工作的奶奶开心，她和她哥哥为她奶奶制作了一个栽培盒。36．句意：奶奶摔倒了，摔断了腿。arm胳膊；back后背；leg腿；head头。根据“herlegtobecomewellagain”可知她摔断了腿。故选C。37．句意：奶奶很活跃，喜欢在她的花园里工作。rest休息；read读书；drink喝；work工作。根据“Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto...inhergarden”可知奶奶很活跃，喜欢在花园里工作。故选D。38．句意：所以她可不想坐在椅子上等她的腿好起来。waitingfor等待；dependingon依靠；lookingat看；gettingreadyfor准备好。根据“shewouldnotlikesittinginherchair...herlegtobecomewellagain”可知奶奶很活跃，所以不想等着腿好就想去花园里工作。故选A。39．句意：我有一个主意。dream梦想；idea主意；question问题；story故事。根据“Ihave...”以及下文可知马克想出了一个主意。故选B。40．句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园。hidden隐藏；hung悬挂；grown种植；tied系。根据“Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe...inglassbottles”可知在玻璃瓶中种植植物。故选C。41．句意：艾米同意了，于是他们两个人找到了告诉他们如何制作栽培盒的杂志，并把它拿给他们的母亲看。so所以；after在……之后；but但是；because因为。根据“Amyagreed...thetwoofthemfoundthe”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so引导。故选A。42．句意：艾米同意了，于是他们两个人找到了告诉他们如何制作栽培盒的杂志，并把它拿给他们的母亲看。her她的；his他的；their他们的；our我们的。根据“showeditto...mother”可知是给他们的妈妈看。故选C。43．句意：她说，栽培盒是送给奶奶的完美礼物。beginning开始；gift礼物；chance机会；task任务。根据“aterrariumwouldbeaperfect...”可知栽培盒是给奶奶的一个礼物。故选B。44．句意：去花园商店买了材料后，他们开始建造栽培盒。borrow借；choose选择；buy买；build建造。根据“theybeganto...theterrarium”可知选完材料之后，他们开始建造栽培盒。故选D。45．句意：这样可以防止土壤变得太湿。hard努力的；dirty脏的；hot热的；wet湿的。根据“theyputsomedrainagematerial”可知放置排水材料的目的是防止土壤太湿润。故选D。46．句意：艾米在花园店里选了两株植物。two两；three三；four四；five五。根据“Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers”可知她选了两株植物。故选A。47．句意：为了让栽培盒更加丰富多彩，艾米在植物周围放置了不同颜色的岩石和鲜绿色的苔藓。expensive昂贵的；colourful多彩的；traditional传统的；personal个人的。根据“Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss”可知放置不同颜色的岩石和苔藓的目的是让栽培盒更加多彩。故选B。48．句意：最后，他们给植物浇水了。Finally最后；However然而；Instead相反；Still仍然。根据“theywateredtheplants”可知这是建造栽培盒的最后一步。故选A。49．句意：当艾米和马克向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒时，她非常高兴。afraid害怕的；pleased开心的；nervous焦虑的；worried担心的。由上文可知，奶奶非常喜欢花园，当看到栽培盒时，她应该很开心。故选B。50．句意：现在她有一个美丽的小花园可以在她家中享用。flower花；bottle瓶子；picture图片；garden花园。根据“Nowshehadabeautifullittle”以及上文可知栽培盒是一个小型的花园。故选D。51．D52．B53．A54．D55．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三本儿童读物。51．推理判断题。根据“Itisafantasticandentertainingnovel.”、“SkandarandtheUnicornThiefmaybetheperfectbookforreaderslookingforanexcitingstorytoboosttheirimagination.”以及“Inthisshortbookof70pages,therearegreatillustrationsandlotsofideas.”可知，文章主要介绍了三本书；据此可以推断，大家能在报纸的“趣味阅读”版块读到本篇文章。故选D。52．细节理解题。根据“AboynamedSkandarSmithhopestobeaunicornrider.”可知，Skandar的伟大梦想是成为一个独角兽骑手。故选B。53．细节理解题。根据“Matildaisaverysmartandhard-workinglittlegirl.”可知，《玛蒂尔达》讲述了一个非常聪明和勤奋的小女孩的故事。故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“SkandarandtheUnicornThiefmaybetheperfectbookforreaderslookingforanexcitingstorytoboosttheirimagination.”可知，读者能从《斯堪德与独角兽贼》中学到激发想象力的激动人心的故事。故选D。55．细节理解题。根据“Readerswillcertainlyhavelotstothinkabout.It’soneofthebestkids’booksof2022,accordingtotheFiveBookswebsite.”可知，“五本书”是一个书评网站。故选B。56．A57．A58．C59．B60．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了围棋的规则、起源、益处以及发展。56．主旨大意题。根据“Towin,oneplayermustuseblackorwhiteplayingpieces,namedstones,tosurround(包围)moreareas.”可推断，第一段主要讲述了围棋的基本规则。故选A。57．细节理解题。根据“InGermany,theBerlinGoAssociation(协会)hasworkedtogetherwiththeChinaCulturalCentertohostTheChinaCup,whichseesabout50to100playerseachyear.”可知，围棋成为了跨文化合作的桥梁和载体。故选A。58．细节理解题。根据第四段“Theycanlearnthatthereisalwayssomeonestrongerandit’sOKtolose.Theycanalsolearnhowtoimprovefromtheirmistakesandsaytomorrowwillbebetterthantoday”可知，孩子们学习了围棋之后可以在多方面更好地发展。故选C。59．词句猜测题。根据“itisnotjustforfun,butalsohasadeeperculturalground”可知，围棋不仅带来乐趣，更具有深刻的文化渊源，它是令人惊喜的。故选B。60．主旨大意题。根据全文大意，介绍了围棋的规则、起源、益处以及发展，选项B最能全面概括本文的主旨。故选B。61．A62．A63．B64．D65．D【导语】本文讲述作者因为要换台新洗衣机而回忆起小时候奶奶因为有台老式洗衣机就很感激的事，引发作者对过去和现在生活的思考，告诉我们应该花点时间感谢生活中的小事。61．推理判断题。根据“Ithoughtaboutbuyinganewonewithmorefunctions(功能).”以及“Irememberedwatchingmygrandmauseanold-fashionedwashingmachinetowashmydirtyclothes.”及下文的介绍可知，作者一开始想要买台新洗衣机，但是后文通过回忆奶奶因为有一台老式洗衣机而感激的事情，从而发出感悟，要珍惜当下生活中的小东西和自己所拥有的东西。所以此处作者应该改变了要买新洗衣机的想法。故选A。62．细节理解题。根据“Irememberedwatchingmygrandmauseanold-fashionedwashingmachinetowashmydirtyclothes.”可知，作者想到了小时候看奶奶洗衣服的事情。故选A。63．细节理解题。根据“Afterwashingtheclothes...sohavingamachinethatdidmostoftheworkwasonceawishforher.”可知，奶奶拍拍洗衣机是因为她很感激拥有这台机器，故选B。64．推理判断题。根据“Insteadoffocusingonmodern-dayproblems,Ishouldbethankf