广东省实验中学附属江门学校高一上学期第一次月考（十月）英语试题（原卷版）

广东实江门学校20232024学年第一学期阶段测试(一)高一英语本试卷共11页，86小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应的位置上。2.做选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔，把答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡指定位置作答，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力题(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，考生都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.8:30.B.8:20.C.8:00.2.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tlost?A.Herpurse.B.Herphone.C.Herkeys.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotobedearly.4.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Grapes.B.Apples.C.Bananas.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Workonherposition.BSurfontheInternet.C.Chatwithneighbors.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)请听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredidthemanjustebackfrom?A.ItalyB.BrazilC.SouthAfrica7.WhydidthemangotoChinalastyear?A.Todovolunteerwork.B.Toseehischildren.C.Todosomesightseeing.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Howoldistheman’sphysicsteacher?A.Inhisthirties.B.Inhisforties.C.Inhisfifties.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismathteacher?A.Boring.B.Humorous.C.Strict.10.Whoisanewteachertothewoman?A.Thephysicsteacher.B.Themathteacher.C.TheEnglishteacher.第二部分客观题(共30小题，满分80分)第一节单项选择(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分)根据下面题目的内容和意思，在每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whatseemedmost________tomewasthatnoonethoughtofhisownsafety.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.tosurprise2.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother_____onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalking B.hasbeentalking C.hastalked D.talked3.AlltheTshirtsaresoldathalfpricebecausetheshop________.A.hascloseddown B.closeddown C.isclosingdown D.hadcloseddown4.MyteacherremendedthatI________someextracurricularactivitiestoenrichmyschoollife.A.havetotake B.shouldbetake C.take D.shouldtook5.Itisourparents________wedependonwhenweareintrouble.A.whom B.as C.whose D.who6.There_____________.Andhere________________.A.goesthephone;shees. B.isthephonegoing;issheC.doesthephonego;doesshee D.thephonegoes;eshe7.Speaktohimslowly________hemayunderstandyoubetter.A.since B.sothat C.soasto D.for8.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,weshouldoftenexchangeideas________ourparents,whoarerichinexperience.A.to B.with C.of D.for9.I’mlookingforwardtotellingyouthemost________journeytoBeijing.A.impressive B.impressed C.impressing D.impress10.Oneofthequestions________debateiswhethereducationisalifetimestudy.A.under B.on C.with D.in第二节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YoungChinesepeopleintheneweraareconfidentandresponsible.Witha____11____vision,theystandattheforefrontofthetimesreadyforamoreglobaloutlook.After____12____fromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthentraveltoseven____13____includingTanzaniaandKenya.A____14____schoolinUgandaputhertravelsonpause.Theprimaryschoolisbuiltonahillsidebythelocalgovernment.Theschool’swallsarepaintedorangeandtheroofispaintedina____15____colorlikethesky,whilethechildren’suniformsareabrightgreen.Shewasassignedto____16____childrengradesonetofour.Shesetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents.Sometimes,Danniwould____17____traditionalChinesecuisinessuchasfriedeggswithtomatoandbunsinclass.Shehadagoodtimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool____18____.Dannialsotriedto____19____thestudentsduringhervolunteerexperience.WhilestayingatapreschoolinMafinga,Tanzania,shewasresponsibleforpreparinglunchforthekids.Thepreschoolissofarfromtownandsheneededtopassthroughaforestbefore____20____abusandmutingformorethanhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ToprepareadeliciouslunchforSpringFestivalcelebrations,Danniraisedover1,000yuanandwenttothelocaltownto____21____enoughingredientstomakenearly200buns.Thesatisfiedsmilesonthefacesof____22____whileeatingthebuns____23____hertocontinuetofindmeaningin____24____workindifferentplaces.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanonand____25____avoluntaryteacheratalocalschoolthroughanongovernmentalorganization.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.11.A.local B.narrow C.personal D.global12.A.graduating B.escaping C.judging D.driving13.A.continents B.countries C.cities D.schools14.A.international B.high C.primary D.private15.A.orange B.blue C.green D.red16.A.control B.feed C.teach D.challenge17.A.eat B.cook C.explore D.study18.A.sadly B.painfully C.anxiously D.happily19.A.payfor B.carefor C.learnfrom D.chatwith20.A.taking B.calling C.changing D.renting21.A.sell B.borrow C.buy D.make22.A.kids B.workers C.teachers D.colleagues23.A.forced B.persuaded C.encouraged D.warned24.A.charity B.rescue C.design D.volunteer25.A.found B.cheated C.played D.became第三节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)一、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AHeritagesitesareuniversallyconsideredastheplaceswhereyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofhumandevelopmentandsocialevolution.Therefore,ifyouhaveakeeninterestinmeetingyourcuriosityaboutit,thefollowingontheUNESCO’sWorldHeritageListwillbeamustchecklistforyou.DinosaurProvincialPark,CanadaTheparkisbestknownforitsextensivefossilbeds,withinwhich35speciesofdinosaursfromabout100to65millionyearsagohavebeenidentified.Therearealsofossilizedremainsoffish,reptiles,andamphibians.TheareawaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1979.SalongaNationalPark,CongoThisisthelargestreserveinCongo,coveringmorethan14,000squaremiles.Theparkwasestablishedin1970.Thethickforestprovideshabitatsforvariousanimalslikeparrots,elephantsandmonkeys.Parkvisitorsobservetheanimalsfrommotorizedriverboats.TheparkwasenteredintothelistofUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesin1984.Hadrian’sWall,EnglandThisisaRomanbarrierthatguardedtheborderofBritain.Hadrian(ruled117138CE)wenttoBritainin122andwasthefirsttobuildawall,80mileslong,toseparatetheRomansfromthebarbarians(野蛮人).Therewasnointentionoffightingfromthewalltop;thesoldiersthereweretrainedtoencountertheenemyintheopen.In1987,Hadrian’sWallwasrecognizedbyUNESCOasaWorldHeritagesite.EasterIsland,ChileThisplaceisfamousforitshugestonestatues.ThefirstEuropeanvisitors,theDutch,nameditEasterIslandinmemoryoftheirdayofarrival.Thesmallandhillyislandwasformedbyvolcanoes.EasterIslandwasaddedtoUNESCO’sWorldHeritageListin1995.26.Ifyouwanttostudyfossilsincollege,whichsitewouldyouliketovisit?A.EasterIsland. B.DinosaurProvincialPark.C.Hadrian’sWall. D.SalongaNationalPark.27.WhenwasSalongaNationalParkenteredintothelistofUNESCOWorldHeritagesites?A.In1995. B.In1979. C.In1987. D.In1984.28Whichplaceisfamousforitshugestonestatues?A.EasterIsland. B.DinosaurProvincialPark.C.Hadrian’sWall. D.SalongaNationalPark.BWhenhisdaughterMorganwasgrowingup,GordonHartmanwasheartbrokenafterwatchingherontheplayground.Otherchildrenrefusedtoplaywithher,mostlybecauseherdisabilitiesmeantshecouldn’taccesstheplaceswheretheywereplaying.Thefamilytriedotherplacesbutwereneversatisfied.“Whatwefoundwastherewasnoplacethatwasaneasilyaccessiblefullyinclusivepark,”Gordonsaid.Sohewenthomeandsoldhisconstructionbusiness,boughtalargepieceofland,andwenttoworkbuildinganentireamusementparkfordisabledchildren.Allkidsneedplaytime,andMorganwasnodifferent.Thepark—namedMorgan’sWonderland—finallyofferedMorganthatopportunity.WhattheHartmansdiscoveredisthatkidswithoutdisabilitiesenjoytheparkjustasmuch,andtheyinteractalotmorewitheveryonewhenallareincluded.Infact,threequartersofthepark’svisitorsarenotdisabled.Andthatmakesitallthemorefun.Watchingthekidsplaytogetherwithoutbarriersmakesyourealizethatweareallthesame,andhavingfunisforeverybody.Butitdoesn’tendthere.Onethirdofthestaffalsohasspecialneeds.Seeingthewaytheyinteractalsoputsasmileonyourface.Theytaketheirjobsseriously,andtheymakesureeverybodyishavingfun.“Itfeelsfantasticbecausewegettoseepeoplewhoarenotgiventheopportunitytoexperiencethetypesofrideswehave,getonacarousel,getonatraineasily,andgofishing,”saysGordon.Theparkhasbeenvisitedbypeoplewithspecialneedsfromover67countries.“Whenweopenedthis,wedidn’tknowifitwasgoingtowork,”saysGordon.“Allwewantedtodowasbringpeopletogetherandplay.”JustlookatthesmilesatMorgan’sWonderland,andyou’llseehowmuchgooditdoes.29.WhywasGordonextremelysad?A.Hisdaughterwasdisabled. B.Hehadtosellhisbusiness.C.Hisdaughterwasneversatisfied. D.NoplaygroundwasaccessibletoMorgan.30.WhatdoweknowaboutMorgan’sWonderland?A.EverychildestoplaywithMorgan. B.Ithiresthedisabledtoattracttourists.C.Itallowseverychildtohavefunhere. D.3/4ofitsareaisfornormalchildren.31.HowdidGordonfeelabouthisamusementparkatfirst?A.Confident. B.Uncertain. C.Ashamed. D.Optimistic.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.EveryKidDeservestoHaveFun B.WeShouldRespectEachOtherC.APlaygroundIsEnoughforAll D.AFatherHasSavedHisDaughterCSomestudentsgetsonervousbeforeatest.Theydopoorlyeveniftheyknowthematerial.SianBeilock,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicagoinIllinois,hasstudiedthesehighlyanxioustesttakers.Thestudentsstartworryingabouttheresults.Andwhentheyworry,itactuallyusesupattentionandmemoryresources(资源).ProfessorBeilockandanotherresearcher,GerardoRamirez,havedevelopedapossiblesolution.Justbeforeanexam,highlyanxioustesttakersspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesaboutthetest.Theresearcherstestedtheideaonagroupoftwentyanxiouscollegestudents.Theygavethemtwoshortmathstests.Afterthefirstone,theyaskedthestudentstoeithersitquietlyorwriteabouttheirfeelingsabouttheupingsecondtest.ProfessorBeilocksaysthosewhosatquietlyscoredanaverageof12%worseonthesecondtest.Butthestudentswhohadwrittenabouttheirfearsimprovedtheirperformancebyanaverageof5%.Next,theresearchersusedyoungerstudentsinabiologyclass.Theytoldthembeforefinalexamseithertowriteabouttheirfeelingsortothinkaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest.ProfessorBeilocksayshighlyanxiousstudentswhodidthewritinggotanaveragegradeofB+,paredtoaBforthosewhodidnot.“Whatweshowedisthatforstudentswhoarehighlytestanxious,who’ddoneourwritingintervention(干预),allofasuddentherewasnorelationshipbetweentestanxietyandperformance.Theywereperformingjustaswellastheirclassmateswhodon’tnormallygetnervousinthesetests.”Butwhatifstudentsdonothaveachancetowriteabouttheirfearsimmediatelybeforeanexam?ProfessorBeilocksaysstudentscantryitthemselvesathomeorinthelibraryandstillimprovetheirperformance.33.Whatmaythestudentsstartworryingaboutbeforeanexam?A.Whethertheycanpasstheexams.B.Whatotherstudentsdoduringthetest.C.Whethertheyhaverememberedthematerials.D.Whatkindofproblemstheywillmeetonthetestpaper.34.Whatisthesolutiondevelopedbythetworesearchers?A.Askingthestudentstothinknothingofthetest.B.Askingthestudentstofocusonthetest.C.Askingthestudentstositquietlybeforethetest.D.Askingthestudentstowriteabouttheirworriesbeforethetest.35.AccordingtoProfessorBeilock,thosewhothoughtaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest_____.A.becamelessnervousbeforethetest.B.werebetteratcontrollingtheirfeelings.C.didworsethanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelings.D.didbetterthanthosewhotooktwotests.36.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Writingaboutworriesbeforeanexamcanworkabit.B.Studyinginthelibrarycanimprovestudents’performance.C.Studentscanonlywriteaboutworriesrightbeforeanexam.D.Itdoesn’tmatterwheretowriteaboutworriesbeforeanexam.DThesizeoftheBritishIslesoftenleadspeopletothinkthatthelanguagesspokeninitscountriesofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandaresomewhatthesame.Atfirst,visitorsareoftensurprisedtofindthattheyhavedifficultyinunderstandingtheaccents(口音）anddialects(方言）ofcertainregions.EveninEnglandtherearemanydifferentdialects.ExpertsbelievethatformostEnglishpeople,theplacestheyefromareveryimportanttothem.Accentsarecluestowherepeoplewerebornandwheretheygrewup.Althoughsomepeoplemaychangethewaytheyspeakduringtheirlifetime,mostpeoplecarryatleastsomeevidenceoftheiraccentsanddialectsthroughouttheirlives.InadditiontotheregionalaccentsofEngland,therecanalsobeclassdifferenceamongtheaccents.Peopleareoftenabletomakeinstantandunconsciousjudgmentsaboutastranger’sclassbylisteningtohisorheraccent.Boththewordsandthepronunciationofanindividualreflecthisorhersocialposition.ItisagreedthatinEnglandthekindofEnglishspokenbyapersonplaysaleadingrolethatgenerallyisnotimportantinNorthAmerica..TheimportanceofaccentsandtheirculturalandsocialrelationshipsarewellrepresentedinfilmsandontelevisioninBritain.ThefilmMyFairLadybasedonGeorgeBernardShaw’s1912playPygmalionisoftensaidtobeawonderfulexampleofhowsocialclassandtheaccentwere,andstillare,linkedinBritain.37.Mostpeoplecarrysomeevidenceoftheiraccentsanddialectsintheirlivesto____.A.showtheyaredifferentfromothers B.showtheplacestheyarefromC.changethewaytheyspeak D.showtheydon’tlikestandardEnglish38.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AnEnglishman’saccentreflectshissocialposition.B.InBritainsomefilmsshowustheimportanceofaccents.C.TheEnglishspokenbyapersonplaysanimportantroleinNorthAmerica.D.AnEnglishman’saccentisacluetowherehewasbornandwherehegrewup.39.HowdopeopleinEnglandknowaperson’sclass?A.Byspeakingtohim. B.Byguessing.C.Byshowingsomethingtohim. D.Byjudgingfromhisappearance.40.What’sthefilmMyFairLadyabout?A.ItshowshowaboylearnedEnglish.B.Itisalovestorybetweentwoloverswithdifferentaccents.C.ItshowshowsocialclassandaccentarelinkedinBritain.D.Itshowstherelationshipsbetweenpeoplefromdifferentclasses.第四节(共5题，每题2.5分，共12.5分)二、根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant.Asaresult,you’llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.____41____Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.____42____Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.____43____Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelpbeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathyforstudentswhojustbeeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.____44____Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipationandyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you’dbetterreaditbeforeclass.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroup.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimereteachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.____45____Sometimesgroupsessions(上课时间)canbeechattingsessions.A.Butbecareful!B.Don’tbelateforyourclass.C.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.DYoushouldwritedownallthenewterms.E.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.G.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.第三部分非选择题(共31题，满分50分)第一节语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While____46____

(hundred)ofmillionstraintheireyesontheigniting(点燃)ofthecaldron(大锅)duringtheopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouonSaturday,manywillturntotheirphonestosoakintheexcitementofthatclimacticmoment.Theywillbeable____47____

(participate)inthefirstevervirtuallightingofthecaldronintheGames’history,theculmination(高潮)of____48____

(it)firsteverdigitaltorchrelay.First____49____

(introduce)onNov27,2022,thedigitaltorchbearerprogramaimstobreakthroughtheconstraintsoftimeandspace,so____50____

morepeoplecanenjoytheGames,____51____

(accord)totheHangzhouAsianGamesOrganizingmittee.Itwas____52____

(official)launchedonJune15thisyear,whentheflameoftheAsianGameswaslit.Overahundredmillionusershavesigned____53____

andpassedontheirdigitaltorches,accordingtofiguresreleasedbyAntGroup,____54____

developedthedigitalplatformandmadeitpartofAlipay,oneof_____55_____

mostpopularmobilepaymentappsinChina.第二节单词或词组拼写(共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分)阅读下列句子，根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词或词组，请把单词或词组完整地写在答题卡上。56.Ineedtor________fortheschool’sscienceclubbeforethedeadlinepasses.(注册)(根据中英文提示拼写)57.She’sano________andfriendlyperson,alwayseagertomakenewfriends.(外向的)(根据中英文提示拼写)58.Heroutstandingperformanceintheschoolplaydidnotfailtoi________boththeaudienceandthejudges.(给……留下了深刻的好印象)(根据中英文提示拼写)59.Ineedtoc________o________mystudiesthisweekendtopreparefortheupingexams.(集中注意力于)(根据中英文提示填空)60.Il________f________t________spendingthesummervacationexploringnewplacesandtryingnewactivitieswithmyfriends.(期待)(根据中英文提示填空)61.Shedecidedtotakeextramathclassestoi________herunderstandingofthesubjectandboosthergrades.(提高)(根据中英文提示拼写)62.Shedecidedtov________atthelocalanimalsheltereveryweekendtohelptakecareofabandonedpets.(志愿)(根据中英文提示拼写)63.Ip________studyinginthelibrarybecauseit’squieterandmoreconducivetoconcentrationthanmynoisydormroo