宁夏吴忠市盐池一中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末检测模拟试题含答案

宁夏吴忠市盐池一中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings2、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun3、Myfatherisn’tathomenow.CanItakeamessagefor________?A.he B.him C.his D.her4、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.5、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself6、—Couldyoupleasegoandturnoffthemachine?Itisstillon.—Sure.I’lldoitrightaway.A.stopfrom B.startwith C.switchoff7、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch8、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a9、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How

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fine10、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read二、短文填空（10分）11、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。AliceisastudentinPeiyingMiddleSchool.Thereare46___1___inherclass.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,mathsandhistory.Betweenthesecondclassandthe___2___class,theyhavetwentyminutestorest（休息）.Nowit’stheresttime.Studentshavemanyactivities.___3___!Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.Someboysare___4___basketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball,andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.Somegirlsarewatchingthegame,butmostof___5___aretalking.Fourarereadingandthreeare___6___theirhomework.Thereisa___7___notfarfromtheclassroom.Thetreeistallandbig.Agirlislooking___8___thebirdsinthetree.Watchingthebirdsissointeresting___9___shefeelsveryhappy.Whataretheteachersdoing?___10___areworkingintheoffice,andothersaretalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy!三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(贪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脱).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空（10分）13、请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(挥手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(摆动)inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store五、阅读理解（30分）14、阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoLhasa.Iwenttherebytrainwithmymother.WelivedinChengdu.ItwasveryfarfromLhasa.Wewantedtogotherebyplanebefore.Butweheardthescenerywasbeautifulalongtheway.①因此我们选择了乘坐火车。Itwouldtakeustwodays.Wegottothetrainstationearlyinthemorning.Thetraindidn’tcome.Wewaitedforitatthehall.Therewerealotofpeoplewaitingforthetrain.Somepeopletalkedwitheachother.Otherssatonthechairs.Fifteenminuteslater,thetrainarrived.Luckily,wehadseatsnearthewindow.Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.Somepeoplewerefriendlybutsomewerenot.Afunnyboysatnexttome.Hetalkedalotandhadagoodtime.Afterthetrainstarted,Ilookedoutofthewindow.Everythingwasgreen.Itlookednice.Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalsceneryalongtheroad.ThetriptoLhasatookmuchtime,butIenjoyeditalot.②Itwasreallyadifferenttripforme.1.将文中①处划线的汉语句译成英语。_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.将文中②处划线的英语句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.从文中找出与下面句子意思相同的句子。Therewerelotsofpeopleonthetrain,andtheywerefromdifferentplaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.回答问题：Whatdidthewriterenjoyonthetrain?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.回答问题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?_______________________________________________________________________________________________15、Thismorning,JanepostedaquestionontheInternet(因特网).Herearesomeanswers(回复)shegot.John10:30a.m.I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.Iwanttoenjoythestreetfoodandwarmsun-shine,seeelephantsandvisitoceanmuseums(海洋博物馆).Kevin10:38a.m.GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.IknowmostpeopletherecanspeakChineseandEnglish.IthinkIcanlearnsomethingaboutChinaandenjoyshoppinganddeliciousfoodthere.Alice11:07a.m.IwishtovisitNewYork.Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.Helen12:36p.m.IwanttogotoParismost.IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星级)restaurant.Howwonderful!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhoansweredJanefirst?A.Kevin. B.John. C.Alice. D.Helen.2.WheredoesKevinwanttogo?A.NewYork. B.Paris. C.Bangkok. D.HongKong.3.WhatdoesAlicelike?A.Artandfood. B.Shopping C.Elephants. D.Chinese.4.WhatdoesHelenwanttodoinParis?A.Enjoythesunshine. B.Visitmuseums.C.Walkalongariver. D.Trythestreetfood.5.WhichquestiondidJaneask?A.Howdoyouprepareforatrip? B.Wherewouldyouliketogoforaholiday?C.Whereisyourhometown? D.Whatplacesofinterestdoyoulikebest?16、①Everyonehashishobby.Myhobbyisdrawingpictures.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbiestoo.Somehobbiesarejustlikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.②Afriendofminecollects(收集)waterindifferentplaces.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandfindsthewater.Ifheisinterestedinit,hetakesithomewithbottlesandputsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgettingfullofwater.③Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.Theycanhaveapictureofatigerorcanlooklikeatiger.④IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear.WhenIwasonatrain,Isawamanreadingabook.IlookedatthenameandfoundthatIknewthebook.SoIsaid,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.”Hesaid,“Yes.ButI’mreadingitforaveryspecialreason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”⑤Ihadagoodtalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreencovers.Hesaidthatitwasverydifficulttofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpeopleliketouseonbookcovers.Hespendsalotoftimeinbookstores.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithgreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Buttheyarealltheirhobbies.What’syourhobby?1.What’sthehobbyofthewriter’sbestfriend?A.Collectingwaterindifferentplaces. B.Collectingpicturesandbooksabouttigers.C.Collectingbookswithgreencovers. D.Collectingcupswithsomethingabouttigers.2.WhathappenedtothewriterintheUK?A.Hemetastrangeboyreadingbooksonatrain. B.Hefoundlotsofbookswithgreencovers.C.Heknewthehobbyofgettinggreen-coverbooks. D.Hevisitedahousewithonlygreenbooksinit.3.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhisdifferentcollections. B.Toshowushisfriends’hobbies.C.Toaskustohaveastrangehobby. D.Totellussomestrangehobbies.六、完成句子（10分）17、一些家庭甚至都买不起笔和笔记本。（payfor...）_______________________________________________________________18、I,will,you,wait,for____________________________________________________.19、Johnissmartandhealwaysdealswithproblems_______（不同地）.20、It’sreallycoldinHeilongjianginw________.21、Hetaughtme________tomakeamodelplaneandIfounditeasy.七、补全对话（10分）22、阅读短文，从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）Andy想在周末举办一个聚会，他想请外教Mr.Green也参加。请你替他写一封邀请信，60词左右(开头和结尾不计入总词数)。要点：1.时间：周六晚6点—8点；2.地点：Andy家；3.被邀请者：Andy的老师和同学；4.路线：从学校门口坐3路公交车到BeijingRoad下车，然后向前走大约1分钟，右拐进迎春街；5.Andy将于周六晚5点40分在迎春街的第一幢大楼前等Mr.Green。DearMr.Green,IwillhaveapartythisSaturdayevening.Ihopeyouwillcometomypartyifyouhavetime.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allmyfamilylookforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.LotsofloveAndy

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我在桌子上看见两碗饺子。爸爸，它们是给我们的吗？——是的。一碗给你，另一碗给你弟弟。考查数词用法。bowl可数名词，two后接复数，twobowlsof后接dumpling复数。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个；Congratulations祝贺；Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行，要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸现在不在家。我能给他捎个口信吗？考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的；her她，她的。根据“Myfatherisn’tathomeno.CanItakeamessagefor...?”可知，此处指“Myfather”，在介词后作宾语，用宾格。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——孩子们，在学校图书馆里不要那么吵。——对不起，我们不会了。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Don’tworry不要担心；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Sorry,wewon’t对不起，我们不会了。根据“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知对方提醒不要吵闹，所以应该道歉，并表示不会再吵闹了，选项D符合语境。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我从自行车上摔下来，受了伤。考查代词辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根据“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指伤害了自己，应用反身代词，故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能去把机器关掉吗？它还开着。——当然。我马上就关。考查动词短语辨析。stopfrom阻止；startwith启动；switchoff关闭。根据“Itisstillon.”可知，此处是说让对方关上机器。turnoff意为“关闭”，与C选项意思一致。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。考查短语辨析。manytoo错误表达；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。空后homework为不可数名词，此处指“太多作业”。故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：摩尔先生是欧洲人，他的妻子是美国人。考查冠词的用法。根据“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，两空处均表示泛指，应该填不定冠词a/an。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空用冠词a；American是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二空填冠词an。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：今天天气真好！考查感叹句。根据“weatherwehavetoday!”可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是weather，它是一个不可数名词，fine是一个形容词，在这里修饰weather，根据：What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!可知选项D符合句型结构。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——比尔，请你把书架上的字典拿给我好吗？——爸爸，我恐怕够不着，它太高了。考查动词辨析。A.find找到、发现；B.reach够到、达到；C.sell卖、销售；D.read读。根据句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推测这里的句意为“我恐怕够不着”，结合选项可知，只有reach具有“够到、达到”的意思，故答案选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.students2.third3.Look4.playing5.them6.doing7.tree8.at9.that10.Some【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝所在的班级同学们在休息时间的活动。【1题详解】句意：她班上有46名学生。根据“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.”可知，是学生们有四节课，student“学生”符合题意，又因为空前有46，所以此空应填名词复数，故填students。【2题详解】句意：在第二节课和第三节课之间，他们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据“heyhavetwentyminutestorest（休息）.”可知，挨着的两节课之间有课间休息，所以是第二节课和第三节课之间，third“第三”符合题意，故填third。【3题详解】句意：看！许多学生在操场上玩得很开心。根据“Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.”可知，许多学生正在操场上玩得很开心，所以此空应填“look”看，故填Look。【4题详解】句意：一些男孩正在打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”，又因为本句为现在进行时态，其构成为：be+doing，故填playing。【5题详解】句意：有些女孩在看比赛，但大多数女孩都在说话。此处指大多数的女孩在说话，they“她们”指代女孩，又因为空前有介词of，所以此空应填人称代词宾格，故填them。【6题详解】句意：四个人在读书，三个人在做作业。doone’shomework“做作业”，又因为空前有are，所以本句为现在进行时，其构成为be+doing，故填doing。【7题详解】句意：离教室不远有一棵树。根据“Thetreeistallandbig.”可知，此处指树，tree“树”符合题意，故填tree。【8题详解】句意：一个女孩正在看树上的鸟。lookat“看”，动词短语，故填at。【9题详解】句意：看鸟很有趣，她感到很高兴。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填that。【10题详解】句意：一些人在办公室工作，另一些人在和学生交谈。some...others...“一些……另一些……”，此处表示一些人在办公室工作，另一些人在和学生交谈，故填Some。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，俗话说：“先知后觉”，如果你已经拥有了所需的一切，你就不应该变得过于贪婪，本文中的狮子却犯了这样的错误。【1题详解】句意：一天晚上，一只狮子醒来，感到饥饿。根据第二段可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词wake用过去式woke，故填woke。【2题详解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根据“felthungry”可知，他很饿，去找食物。lookfor“寻找”，固定搭配，故填for。【3题详解】句意：他想抓点东西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填动词不定式，故填tocatch。【4题详解】句意：他想抓点东西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容词；easily“容易地”，副词，用副词修饰动作didit，故填easily。【5题详解】句意：当他打算杀死它时，他看到了一只鹿。根据“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知，当他打算杀死兔子时，看到了一只鹿。“当……时”符合语境，“当……时”as或when，引导时间状语从句，且句首字母大写。故填As/When。【6题详解】句意：他想他会吃掉鹿，因为它比兔子大。由than可知用比较级，big比较级是bigger，故填bigger。【7题详解】句意：于是，他把兔子留在树下，跑向鹿，但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根据“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知，狮子放弃兔子去跑向鹿，但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表转折，故填but。【8题详解】句意：狮子又累又饿，停止了奔跑。该空是谓语动词，句子是一般过去时，填动词的过去式，stop的过去式是stopped。故填stopped。【9题详解】句意：为什么不跑回去吃兔子呢？根据“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知，他跑到树那里，但是兔子已经不见了，所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”，故填back。【10题详解】句意：现在狮子没有兔子或鹿吃了。根据前文可知，狮子没有吃到兔子和鹿，且该句是否定句，or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KJ和他姐姐一起去买冰激凌，后来迷路了，最后通过Mrs.Glover风中飘动的衣服找到了回家的路。【1题详解】句意：他太小了不能自己去。big大的；fat肥胖的；young年纪小的；sick生病的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知，她的姐姐上一年级，比他大一岁，姐姐还是个小孩，弟弟就更小了。所以对于他自己出去这件事来说年纪太小了。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他的姐姐Kadija说她会带他去那里。bring带来；take带走；carry携带；drive开车。根据“...himthere”可知，是把他从说话地带到别处，选项B符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】句意：她很确定她认识路。sure确定的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；nice好的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知，姐姐确定认识路才会带弟弟去那里，选项A符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】句意：他们步行经过Glover夫人的住处。from从，来自；to到；across穿过；past经过。根据“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知，她住在街对面并和他们挥手，所以姐弟俩是经过了Glover夫人家。故选D。【5题详解】句意：孩子们继续走。stopped停止；kept继续；began开始；practised练习。根据“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知，两个孩子走出前门，步行经过Glover夫人的住处，所以它们是一直走着的。故选B。【6题详解】句意：很快，他们来到了一个拐角处。end终点；road路；corner拐角处；side面根据“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知，他们转到了另一个拐角处，所以此处指他们来到第一个拐角处。故选C。【7题详解】句意：KJ没有看见狗，也没有听见狗的叫声。hear听到；notice注意；sound听起来；listen听。根据“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知，姐姐说我们必须远离Leon的狗，可KJ既没有看见狗也没有听见狗的声音，此处表示听的结果。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她环顾四周。for为了；out外面；up向上；around周围。根据“Ithinkwearelost”可知，她认为迷路是在环顾四周后做的结论，lookaround“四处看看；环顾”符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意：但他们都看到了红色的东西在大楼间移动。everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知，大楼间移动的物体是Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们看见了某件东西。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我们仅仅是在小区周围转了一圈。window窗户；neighborhood社区；school学校；store商店。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知，他们看见了住在街对面的Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们没有走远，就在小区周围。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.Sowechosetotakethetrain.2.这对我来说真的是一次不同的旅行。3.Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.4.Thebeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.5.Thetrain.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者和其母亲坐火车去拉萨旅行的经历。【1题详解】因此：so；我们：we；选择：choose；乘坐火车：takethetrain。此题是一般过去时，choose的过去式为chose。故填Sowechosetotakethetrain.【2题详解】It指文中提到的旅行这件事；was译成：是；reallyadifferenttrip译成：真的是一次不同的旅行；forme译成：对我来说。故填：这对我来说真的是一次不同的旅行。【3题详解】所给句子的意思是：火车上有很多人，他们来自不同的地方。结合短文，与句子“Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.”与之意思相同。故填Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.【4题详解】根据“Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalsceneryalongtheroad.”可知，作者真的很喜欢沿途美丽的自然风光。故填Thebeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.【5题详解】根据“Thetraindidn’tcome.Wewaitedforitatthehall.”火车没来。我们在大厅等它。可知，这里的it指代上文的火车。故填Thetrain.15、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是在介绍网络上对简的问题的回答。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“John10:30a.m.”，“Kevin10:38a.m.”，“Alice11:07a.m.”以及“Helen12:36p.m.”可知最早回答的是上午10:30回答的约翰，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”可知去香港是凯文的梦想，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asanartandfoodlover,Ithinkitisagoodplaceformebecausetherearelotsofartmuseumsanddeliciousfood.”可知爱丽丝喜欢艺术和美食，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcanvisittheEiffelTowerandwalkalongthebeautifulSeineRiver.IcanalsogoshoppingandeatinaMichelin-starred(米其林星级)restaurant.”可知海伦在巴黎想去看埃菲尔铁塔，沿着塞纳河散步，购物和在米其林饭店吃饭，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“I’dliketogotoBangkok(曼谷)inwinter.”，“GoingtoHongKongisalwaysmydream.”，“IwishtovisitNewYork.”以及“IwanttogotoParismost.”可知四个人都回答了想要去哪里，故可推测简问的应是要去哪里，故选项B“你想要去哪里度假”，符合语境，故选B。16、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了每个人都自己的爱好，文中介绍了一些人的奇怪爱好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.”可知，作者最好的朋友的爱好是收集与老虎有关的杯子，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear...Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”可知，作者在英国的时候，爱好是收集绿色封皮的书，C项表述正确。故选C。【3题详解】篇章结构题。第一段介绍一些人有非常奇怪的爱好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分别列举了一些人的具体爱好，第六段总结虽然其他，但是那是他们的爱好，因此文章的结构是总——分——总，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.”可知，本文是为了介绍一些奇怪的爱好，故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.【解析】【详解】一些家庭：somefamilies；不能：can’t，后加动词原形payfor“支付”；甚至：even，放情态动词后面；宾语是pensandnotebooks“笔和笔记本”。故填Somefamiliescan’tevenpayforpensandnotebooks.18、Iwillwaitforyou【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，I作主语；willwaitfor作谓语；you作宾语。故填Iwillwaitforyou“我会等你的”。19、differently【解析】【详解】句意：约翰很聪明，他总是用不同的方式处理问题。differently“不同地”，副词修饰动词短语dealwith，故填differently。20、(w)inter【解析】【详解】句意：黑龙江的冬天真的很冷。根据常识可知，黑龙江的冬天冷，winter表示“冬季”。故填(w)inter。21、how【解析】【详解】句意：他教我如何制作飞机模型，我觉得很容易。根据空后“makeamodelplane”可知，这里是在教制作飞机模型。通过分析句子结构判断，此处要用“疑问词+动词不定式”作teach的宾语，teachsb.howtodosth.“教某人如何做某事”。故填how。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句，且和网上购物有关，选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网上