浙江省金华市第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月独立作业

浙江省金华市第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月独立作业一、第一部分，听力部分，第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．HowoftendoesJohntakeexercise?A．Everyday. B．Everyweek. C．Onceamonth.2．Whenwillthefilmstart?A．At8:30. B．At9:00. C．At9:30.3．Wherewilltheclassmeettomorrowmorning?A．Attheschoolgate.B．Intheclassroom.C．Outsidetheclassroom.4．WhatdoesHelenlooklike?A．Tallwithshorthair.B．Shortwithcurlyhair.C．Shortwithglasses.5．HowcanthewomangettoNo.1Hospital?A．Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.B．Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.C．Gostraightandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.二、第一部分，听力部分，第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6．WhatdoesLindathinkoflifenow?A．Bettermedicalcare.B．Morepollution.C．Morehealthproblems.7．Whowilltheymeetnext?A．Someteachers.B．Someoldpeople.C．Somecommunityworkers.听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。8．Whatwilltheweatherbelikeduringtheholiday?A．Rainy. B．Cold. C．Sunny.9．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Brotherandsister.C．Mumandson.10．WhydoesTonythinkHangzhouisagoodchoice?A．Becausetheywanttotakesomephotosthere.B．BecausevisitingHangzhouismoreinterestingthancamping.C．BecauseeveryonecanchoosetodotheirfavouriteinHangzhou.三、第一部分，听力部分，第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。11．Whatkindofwritingmightthispassagebe?A．Aspeech. B．Adiary. C．Aletter.12．HowisMaryfeelingrecently?A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Angry.13．WhatdidTonydolastFriday?A．Hebroketheclassrule.B．Hemadetheteacherangry.C．HehelpedMarysolveproblems.14．WhoisMikemostprobably?A．Mary'steacher. B．Mary'sfather. C．Mary'sfriend.15．WhichofthefollowingistheopinionofMary'sparents?A．Beingamonitorhelpsalot.B．Beingamonitorisawasteoftime.C．Beingamonitorisgoodforstudy.四、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读理解16．Accordingtothetext,whatpercentofthecustomersthinktherestaurantisexcellent?A．About10%. B．About25%. C．About30%. D．About60%17．ThethreereviewersallthinkthatinMinfuRestaurant.A．thepriceisveryhighforthemealB．PekingroastduckisworthtryingC．theeggplantrollsarealsodeliciousD．thereisalongwaitallthetime18．Peoplewhowantto____willmostprobablybeinterestedintheinformationabove.A．learnaboutChinesehistoryB．visitplacesofinterestinChinaC．tryChinesetraditionalfoodD．buyChinesetraditionalclothes阅读理解Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third,smilesarehelpful.Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peopletendto(倾向于)laughwiththem.Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh.Itistheeasiestandcheapestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Evenifyouaremadorsad,trysmiling.You'llfindthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.19．Inwhatsituationdoesasmileshowthatapersonishappy?A．Whenhemakes43musclesonthefaceworktogether.B．Whenheispleasedwiththegradesonthetests.C．Whenhisfriendtellshimascarystory.D．Whensomeonearoundhimissad.20．Whichofthefollowingismentionedasareasontosmile?A．Itispolite. B．Itisquiet.C．Itisfree. D．Itiseasy.21．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?A． B．C． D．22．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．ThePowerofSmiling B．WaysofMakingPeopleHappyC．DifferentWaysofSmiling D．TheImportanceofHappiness阅读理解WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.She'dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI'dbikeduptoherdoorstep,there'dbeacolddrinkwaiting.I'dsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,"Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning,"she'dsay.Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,soda(汽水)wentupmynose.ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthatIshouldsitandlistenandnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybeshe'dworkitoutofhersystem.Sothat'swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhile,sheseemedtoleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery(墓地).Ifinallystoppeddeliveringnewspapersanddidn'tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwecrossedpathsatachurchfund-raiser(募捐活动).Shewasspooningpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she'dhadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.Iliveinthecitynow,andmynewsboyisaladynamedEdnawiththreekids.SheasksmehowI'mdoing.WhenIdon'tsay"Fine,"shesticksaroundtolistentomyproblems.She'slivedinthecitymostofherlife.Sheknowsaboutthecommunity.Thecommunityisn'tsomuchaplaceasitisastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou'redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey'regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesit'sgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten.23．Whydidsodagouptheauthor'snoseonetime?A．Becausehewastalkingfast. B．Becausehewasshocked.C．Becausehewasinahurry. D．Becausehewasabsent-minded.24．WhydidtheauthorsitandlistentoMrs.Stanleyaccordingtoparagraph3?A．Becauseheenjoyedthedrink.B．Becausehewantedtobehelpful.C．Becausehetookthechancetorest.D．Becausehewantedtopleasehisdad.25．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase"workitoutofhersystem"?A．gooutfromhersadness B．moveoutoftheneighborhoodC．turntoheroldfriends D．speakoutaboutherpast26．Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleinacommunityshoulddo?A．Openuptoothers. B．Dependoneachother.C．Payforothers'help. D．Careaboutoneanother.阅读理解JulesVerne'snovel,Aroundtheworldin80days,hasinspired(激发)manypeopletotravelaroundtheworldinunusualways.Ithasalsoinspiredseveralfilms,TVseries,andeventheaterproductions.SowheredidJulesVernegettheideafrom?VernetoldareporterthathehadbeensittinginacafeinParisonedaywhenhesawanewspaperadvertisementforthefirsttouristtriparoundtheworldin1872.InJulesVerne'sstory,awealthyEnglishgentleman,PhileasFogg,acceptsabet(赌注)of20,000thathecantravelroundtheworldin80days.PhileasFoggisamanwhoisveryhardtoplease.Forexample,hisservantloseshisjobbecausehebringsFoggsomewatertowashinthatis29℃butnot30℃.ThenFogghasanewservant,Passepartout,andonWednesday,2ndOctober,1872,theysetoffonthejourneyroundtheworld.Whilehe'sinIndia,FoggfallsinlovewithanIndiangirl,Aouda.ThejourneyendsbackinLondonwithFoggbelievingthathehascomebackadaytoolateandthathehaslostthebet.HetellsAoudathathecannotmarryhernow,ashe'stoopoor.Passepartoutlearnsthattheyhavegotthedatewrong.Theytravelledeast,sotheystillhaveadayleft.Fogghurriestohisclubandarrivesthereintimetowinthebetandthestoryendshappily.Thestoryisaneasyread.Thehumoroustwistsandturnsofthestorykeepyouinterestedduringyourreading.ItisanexcitingstorythatIwouldstronglyadviseallmyfriendstoread.27．WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttoexpressinParagraph1?A．ThenovelwaswrittenbyJulesVerne.B．Thenovelhasagreatinfluenceonmanypeople.C．Thenovelisnoteasybutfuntoread.D．Thenovelisnotworthreading.28．WhatgaveJulesVernetheideaforthestory?A．Hehadjustreturnedfromatriparoundtheworld.B．Hehadseenafilmaboutatriparoundtheworld.C．Hehadheardastoryaboutaround-the-worldholiday.D．Hesawanadvertisementforatriparoundtheworld.29．Whycan'tPhileasFoggmarryAouda?A．Becausehedoesn'tloveheranymore.B．Becausehisnewservantstopshimdoingthat.C．Becausehethinkshedoesn'thaveenoughmoneytomarry.D．Becausehehastosetoffanotherjourneyimmediately.30．Thetextismostprobablyapartof____.A．anadvertisement B．apieceofnewsC．ajoke D．abookreview五、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)下面文章中有5处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。WewelcomeyouaboardAirChinaFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripcomfortableandenjoyable.31．Tobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontosomesafety.Seatbeltsmustremainfastenedwhilethe"Fastenseat-belts"signison.Itisadvisabletokeepthemfastenedatalltimeswhileseated.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnowallowedwhentheairplaneisonthegroundand"thefastenseat-belts"signisturnedoff.DuringtheflighttheuseofCDandDVDplayersisnowallowed.32．Tohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidenewspapersandmagazines.OnourMD-11andBoeingaircraft,wearealsopleasedtoprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAir-busA321/320/319,aircraftroutemapsandshortvideosareshown.33．Specialreadingmaterialisprovidedforchildrenandonlongerflightstherearealsovideoprogramsforthem.Onlong-distanceflights,first-timeflyersbetweentheagesof2and15canjoinourKidClub.34．Duringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealwithdrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonallflightsofover35minutes.35．Inthismagazineyou'llfindaspecialformforyourcommentsaboutourservice.KindlyreturntheformtoourcreworanyAir-Chinaoffice.Youcanalsofaxit(+358-(0)89819-7729)orsendyourcommentsbye-mailtofeedback@.Wearepleasedtoansweryourquestionsduringtheflightwheneverpossible.A.WevalueyouropinionB.ForyourchildrenC.ForyourpleasuretimeD.ForyoursafetyandconvenienceE.MealsanddrinksF.Historyandculture六、第三部分，英语知识运用，第一节:完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)完形填空Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.Soazero-wastethemestoreisabout36．peoplewithanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-wasteproductstohelpthemstartonaonestop,zero-wastelifejourney."Zerowaste"or"danshari"wasfirst37．byaFrenchwomanBeaJohnson."Livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentmethodstoprotecttheearth,shesaid.YuYuan,27,is38．attractedbythisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot39．shesawavideoabout"zerowaste".The40．isaboutafamilyoffour,andtherubbishtheyproduceeveryyearisplacedinajar.Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedto41．thiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.Yusaysthatazero-wastelife42．the6Rprinciple-Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot(腐烂).OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheprincipleofzero-waste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveyboth43．onlytwocansofrubbish.Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmall44．inBeijing,tosupportazero-wastelife.Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,theyusewoodproductstoreplace45．onesandprepareclothbagsprintedwithzero-wastelogosforcustomers.Mostoftheproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumberof46．whicharenotrecyclablecandegrade(降解).Thestore47．hassecondhandbooksandaudio-visualCD/DVDs.Forusedtoiletries(用品)thereisacompanywhichacceptsthem,andthecoupleregularlymailstheirwastetoit.Yusaysthatthosewhowereoncenot48．inthezero-wastelifestylehavegraduallychangedbecauseofcuriosity.Thezero-wastelifestyle,sheadds,isforeveryone."It's49．usatourfingertips.Yuexpectssomeofherfriendsto50．herontheroadtozerowaste.Asthesayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.36．A．offering B．providing C．giving D．affording37．A．invented B．found C．discovered D．suggested38．A．hardly B．luckily C．clearly D．deeply39．A．unless B．until C．after D．when40．A．video B．film C．article D．newspaper41．A．experience B．change C．represent D．spend42．A．accepts B．receives C．follows D．believes43．A．saved B．produced C．kept D．wasted44．A．shop B．factory C．hotel D．company45．A．paper B．cloth C．silk D．plastic46．A．it B．them C．their D．its47．A．too B．either C．also D．only48．A．proud B．worriedC．amazed D．interested49．A．behind B．around C．ahead D．above50．A．organise B．record C．join D．encourage七、第三部分，英语知识运用，第二节：选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次nearly;burn;nowonder;silent;diary51．Englishisnowusedbyaquarteroftheworld'spopulation.52．Theoldwomanlitafireandheroldlettersonebyone.53．Ialwaysmakeaplanonhowtospendmypocketmoneyeachmonth.youcanspendyourmoneywisely.54．Webothkeepaboutthematter,forit'sasecretbetweenus.55．Lilyisusedtokeepingtoimproveherwritingeveryweek.八、第三部分，英语知识运用，第三节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。WhileI'mgrowingup,parentsandteachersplayimportantrolesinourlife.Atschool,Ineedtofinishallkindsofschooljobsontime,ortheteacherswillbeunhappywithme.IfI'mnotgoodat56．(管理)mystudy,Imay57．(不及格)theexam.Thatmakestheteacherseven58．(生气的).ButwhenIhaveproblemswithschoolwork,suchaschemistryand59．(物理),teachersarereadytohelpme.Athome,ifIdon'tgetintothe60．(习惯)ofplanningthingswell,myparentswill61．(惩罚)me.Lastweekend,myparentsorderedmeto62．(使整洁)upmyroomwhentheywereout.ButIdidn'tdothat.63．(代替),Iplayedwithmyfriends.Thusmyparentsdidn'tletmewatchmyfavouritecartoonbecausetheythoughtitwasnecessaryformeto64．(考虑，斟酌)whatthemostimportantthingis.Totellyouthe65．(事实，真相),althoughIsometimesfeelsboredwiththem,I'mthankfultothembecausetheyhelpmegrowasaperson.九、第三部分，英语知识运用，第四节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

"Stay-athome"Astronaut'sDreamDengQingmingisaChineseastronaut.HefinallyenteredTiangongSpaceStationbyShenzhou-15inNovember,2022after25years'hardwork.Heisworkingwithhisteammatestocarryout66．(task)inspace.DengQingmingwasborninJiangxiProvincein1966.Hemadeuseofeveryminutetostudyinplace67．playing.Attheageof31,Deng68．(chose)asoneofthe14firstmembersofthePLAAstronautDivision.Dengkepttraininghardforachancetoflyintospace69．hehadkidneystones(肾结石)in2013.Itwasseriousforastronautsbecausethe70．(standard)fortheirhealthishigh.Hehadtostoptrainingtohaveoperations.He71．(suffer)fromtheillness,butaftertwomonths,hecontinuedworkingforhisdream.72．happenedtohim,henevergaveup.In2022,Deng'sdreamfinallycametrue.Hewas56yearsoldandthelastoneofChina'sfirstastronautstobesentintospace.Hehadneverbeen73．(hope)forthepast25years.Hehadfoughtforhisspacedreamthe74．(whole)time.Heisatrueheroandhisstory75．(influence)manyChinesepeople.十、第四部分，写作，第一节:单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)76．HangzhouisagreatcityforLindaandeverysummersherthereforseveraldays.77．Toryourweight,youhavetodoalotofexercise.78．Jackshowedgreatctofacehismistakes.79．Therdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologybringsusalotofconvenience.80．Gspeaking,theoldfeelcolderthantheyounginwinter.十一、根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。每空限填一词。第二节:书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)81．假设你是李辉。你校英语报"ProtecttheEnvironment"专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示，以SavetheEarth:Let'sDoOurPart!为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。要求：(1)包括提示中所有的写作要点；

(2)条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

(3)稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；

(4)词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。SavetheEarth:Let'sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It'scryingforourhelpnow.

答案解析部分一、第一部分，听力部分，第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．HowoftendoesJohntakeexercise?A．Everyday. B．Everyweek. C．Onceamonth.【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,John.Youlooksogreatnow!M:Yeah,youknowforthewholemonthIhavetakenexerciseforanhoureveryday.【分析】句意：约翰多久锻炼一次？根据听力材料中的语句youknowforthewholemonthIhavetakenexerciseforanhoureveryday.可知，John天天锻炼身体，故答案为A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。2．Whenwillthefilmstart?A．At8:30. B．At9:00. C．At9:30.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,it'salready9:00.Whenshallweleaveforthefilm?M:Letmesee.Oh,thereisstill30minutesleft.【分析】句意：电影什么时候开始？根据听力材料中的语句it'salready9:00.Whenshallweleaveforthefilm?及Letmesee.Oh,thereisstill30minutesleft.可知，电影将在九点半开始，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短对话理解能力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的去听，抓住关键句。3．Wherewilltheclassmeettomorrowmorning?A．Attheschoolgate.B．Intheclassroom.C．Outsidetheclassroom.【答案】B【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Mr.White,whereshallwemeettomorrowmorning?Attheschoolgate?M:PleasecometotheclassroomfirstbecauseIstillhavesomethingtosayaboutourtrip.【分析】句意：明天早上我们班在哪里开会？根据听力材料中的语句PleasecometotheclassroomfirstbecauseIstillhavesomethingtosayaboutourtrip.可知，全班同学在教室集合，故答案为B。

【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词，选出正确答案。4．WhatdoesHelenlooklike?A．Tallwithshorthair.B．Shortwithcurlyhair.C．Shortwithglasses.【答案】A【知识点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M:Alice,whoisthetallgirlwithshorthairandglassesinthephoto?W:Oh,that'smysister,Helen.Andtheshortgirlwithcurlyhairismycousin,Lucy.【分析】句意：海伦长什么样？根据听力材料中的语句whoisthetallgirlwithshorthairand

glassesinthephoto及that'smysister,Helen.可知，Hellen是留有短发戴眼镜的高个子女孩，故答案为A。

【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词，选出正确答案。5．HowcanthewomangettoNo.1Hospital?A．Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.B．Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.C．Gostraightandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.【答案】C【知识点】短对话理解；问路情景【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme!CanyoutellmethewaytoNo.1Hospital?M:Sure.Goalongthisroad,andturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thenyoucanseeitonyourleft.【分析】句意：这个女人怎么去第一医院？根据听力材料中的语句Goalongthisroad,andturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thenyoucanseeitonyourleft.可知，一直走，在第二个十字路口向右转。故答案为C。

【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词，选出正确答案。二、第一部分，听力部分，第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6．WhatdoesLindathinkoflifenow?A．Bettermedicalcare.B．Morepollution.C．Morehealthproblems.7．Whowilltheymeetnext?A．Someteachers.B．Someoldpeople.C．Somecommunityworkers.【答案】6．A7．B【知识点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Peter.Whatareyoudoing?M:Hello,Linda.I'mdoingareportaboutlifenowandthen.W:Sowhathaveyoufound?W:Well,lifenowismoreconvenientandpeoplecanlivelongerbecauseofbettermedicalcare.M:Yes.You'reright.Butnowadaysthereismorepollutionandpeoplearefacingmorehealthproblems.W:Yes,Iagree.Butwedon'tknowexactlyhowthelifewasinthepast.M:Whynotgoandasksomeoldpeopleinourcommunity?W:Soundsgreat!Theoldhavemorelifeexperience.Iguesstheyhavealottosay.Let'sgo.【分析】文章大意：Peter与Linda谈论了当今的生活。

【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。6．根据听力材料中的语句lifenowismoreconvenientandpeoplecanlivelongerbecauseofbettermedicalcare.可知，Linda认为更好的医疗保健让人们活得更长，故答案为A。7．根据听力材料中的语句Whynotgoandasksomeoldpeopleinourcommunity?及Soundsgreat!可知，他们将回见一批老年人，故答案为B。听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。8．Whatwilltheweatherbelikeduringtheholiday?A．Rainy. B．Cold. C．Sunny.9．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Brotherandsister.C．Mumandson.10．WhydoesTonythinkHangzhouisagoodchoice?A．Becausetheywanttotakesomephotosthere.B．BecausevisitingHangzhouismoreinterestingthancamping.C．BecauseeveryonecanchoosetodotheirfavouriteinHangzhou.【答案】8．A9．B10．C【知识点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,Tony.What'syourplanforthecomingNationalDay?M:I'mplanningtoaskmumanddadtotakeustothemountain,andcampthere.W:Goodidea.Wecanenjoythebeautifulskywithstars,andfordinner,wecanhaveabarbecue.M:I'mlookingforwardtoit.Butwhatwilltheweatherbelikeduringtheholiday?W:Letmehaveacheck.Itwillberainyallthesedays.M:Sobad!Iftheweatherisnotfine,howaboutgoingtoHangzhouinstead?W:Whatcanwedothere?M:Well,wecanvisitsomemuseumsthere.Fordad,hecantakesomepicturesattheWestLake.Andforourmum?W:Haha,mumcangoshopping.Shealwayslikesshopping.M:SoHangzhouisagoodchoice.W:Let'sgoandtellmumanddadaboutourplan.【分析】文章大意：Tony谈论了国庆节计划。

【点评】考查长对话理解能力。要把握全文内容，不能只从一两句话中作判断，可先读题，然后有目的去听，抓住关键句。8．根据听力材料中的语句Letmehaveacheck.Itwillberainyallthesedays.可知，在假期期间，天将要下雨，故答案为A。9．根据听力材料中的语句I'mplanningtoaskmumanddadtotakeustothemountain,andcampthere.及所给选项可知，他们的关系是兄妹，故答案为B。10．根据听力材料中的语句Well,wecanvisitsomemuseumsthere.Fordad,hecantakesomepicturesattheWestLake.Andforourmum?及Haha,mumcangoshopping.Shealwayslikesshopping.可知，Tony认为去杭州是不错选择的原因是因为每个人都可以选择在杭州做自己喜欢的事。故答案为C。三、第一部分，听力部分，第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。11．Whatkindofwritingmightthispassagebe?A．Aspeech. B．Adiary. C．Aletter.12．HowisMaryfeelingrecently?A．Excited. B．Upset. C．Angry.13．WhatdidTonydolastFriday?A．Hebroketheclassrule.B．Hemadetheteacherangry.C．HehelpedMarysolveproblems.14．WhoisMikemostprobably?A．Mary'steacher. B．Mary'sfather. C．Mary'sfriend.15．WhichofthefollowingistheopinionofMary'sparents?A．Beingamonitorhelpsalot.B．Beingamonitorisawasteoftime.C．Beingamonitorisgoodforstudy.【答案】11．C12．B13．A14．C15．B【知识点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】I'mgladtohearfromyou.Ifeelreallyupsetrecently.YouknowIhavebeentheclassmonitorinourclassfornearlyatermnow.Asaclassmonitor,Idomybesttobeagoodexampletootherstudents.Butbeingaclassmonitorisnotaneasyjobanditmakesmetired.TherearequiteafewproblemsmyteachersthinkIcansolve,butinfactIcan't.

Andmanytimesmyclassmatesdon'tquiteunderstandme.Forexample,lastFridayTonybroketheclassrule.Itold'himtobehavehimselfbutwasjustignored.SoItoldthistomyteacher.AndnowTonyisangrywithmeanddoesn'ttalktome.What'sworse,myparentsdon'twantmetobetheclassmonitorbecausetheythinkIshouldspendallmytimeonstudy.WhatshouldIdo?IneedyourhelpandI'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Mary

【分析】文章大意：Mary讲述了自己当班长的烦恼，寻求帮助。

【点评】考查短文理解。首先看懂问题，正确理解每句话的含义，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，抓住一些关键信息，判断正确与错误。11．根据听力材料中的语句I'mgladtohearfromyou.可知，这篇短文是一封书信，故答案为C。12．根据听力材料中的语句I'mgladtohearfromyou.Ifeelreallyupsetrecently.可知，最近Mary感到非常的难过，故答案为B。13．根据听力材料中的语句lastFridayTonybroketheclassrule.可知，上周五Tony违反了班规，故答案为A。14．根据听力材料中的语句I'mgladtohearfromyou.Ifeelreallyupsetrecently.YouknowIhavebeentheclassmonitorinourclassfornearlyatermnow.Asaclassmonitor,Idomybesttobeagoodexampletootherstudents.可推知，Mike是Mary的朋友，故答案为C。15．根据听力材料中的语句myparentsdon'twantmetobetheclassmonitorbecausetheythinkIshouldspendallmytimeonstudy.可知，Mary的父母认为当班长对Mary来说是时间的浪费，故答案为B。四、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读理解16．Accordingtothetext,whatpercentofthecustomersthinktherestaurantisexcellent?A．About10%. B．About25%. C．About30%. D．About60%17．ThethreereviewersallthinkthatinMinfuRestaurant.A．thepriceisveryhighforthemealB．PekingroastduckisworthtryingC．theeggplantrollsarealsodeliciousD．thereisalongwaitallthetime18．Peoplewhowantto____willmostprobablybeinterestedintheinformationabove.A．learnaboutChinesehistoryB．visitplacesofinterestinChinaC．tryChinesetraditionalfoodD．buyChinesetraditionalclothes【答案】16．D17．B18．C【知识点】日常生活类；新闻报道类；推理判断【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了民富饭店的基本信息以及该饭店的评级和用户评论。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。16．推理判断题。根据表格信息可知，有756人在用餐后进行了评价，其中有477人认为这家饭店非常好,477/756×100%=60%,所以约有60%的顾客认为这家餐厅非常好。故选D。17．推理判断题。根据Pekingroastduckofcourse,wasdelicious!Thepriceisveryreasonableforawholeduckconsideringhowgoodthequalityis.HighlyrecommendedvisitingMinfuifyouwanttohaveamemorableroastduckexperience.及TheroastduckhereisthebestIhaveeverhad."可知，三位评论者都提到了在这家饭店的烤鸭，故选B。18．推理判断题。根据"MinfuRestaurant"和表格信息可知，本文主要是介绍民富饭店的信息，由此推断那些想要尝尝中国传统食物的人将会对表格信息感兴趣。故选C。阅读理解Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheispleasedwithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobearoundsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third,smilesarehelpful.Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.If