期末Unit8复习课件人教版八年级英语上册

复习课Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?1.EXPRESSIONS单词和短语奶昔打开，接通关闭调高调低切碎切成薄片把…放进…里从…中拿出…milkshaketurnoncutupturnoffturnupturndownplace...onaplateput….in/into..apieceofmix…..and….takeout...from...=take...outof...fill...with…cutintothinpiecescover...with...把…放在盘子上一片/块/段…把…和…混合用…装满…用…覆盖…把…倒进…里煮二十分钟加一些盐再煮十分钟o...cookfor20minutesaddsomesaltcookforanother10minutesservesth.tosb.servesb.withsth.onemorething还有一件事一杯酸奶此时传统食物对……表示感谢几个小时需要做某事忘记要做某事忘记做过某事用某物招待某人在高温下如何做某事一个接一个做汤准备去做做某事的一个时间做某事的一个方法......的原因在特别的节日里到做某事的时间了one/acupofyogurtatthistimetraditionalfoodgivethanksforafewhoursneedtodosth.forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.ataveryhightemperaturehowtodosth.onebyonemakesouppreparetodoatimetodosth.a/onewaytodosth.thereasonsforonspecialholidaysit’stimetodosth.it’stimefor(doing)sth.1.你怎样做香蕉奶昔？2.我们需要多少香蕉？3.我们需要多少酸奶？4.我想下周六做牛肉汤。5.你可以告诉我怎么做水果沙拉吗？6.最后，你可以享用美味的火鸡了。Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?IwanttomakebeefsoupnextSaturday.Canyoutellmehowtomakefruitsalad?Finally,youcanenjoythedeliciousturkey.2.PASSAGES文章Anna:Sam,Iwant

(make)Russiansoup

apartyonSaturday.Canyou

(tell)mehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,five

(tomato)andoneonion.Then,cut

thevegetables.Anna:What'snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapot,

addsomewater.Afterthat,cook

(they)for30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10

(minute).Anna:OK,that'sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don'tforget

(add)somesalt.telltomakefortomatoesupminutesandthemtoadd2dInmost

(country),peopleusuallyeat

(tradition)foodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.

theUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalways

thefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMonday

October.Thanksgivingisatime

(give)thanksforfood

theautumnandothergood

(thing)peopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgiving

atimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateit

abigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismeal

(be)almostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.traditionalcountriesInonintogiveinthingsaswithis2bHereisoneway

(make)turkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,salt

pepper.Next,filltheturkey

thisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkey

ahotovenandcookit

afew

v(hour).Whenitisready,placetheturkey

alargeplateandcoverit

gravy.Finally,cuttheturkey

thinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslike

(carrot)and

(potato).tomakeandwithinforhoursonwithintocarrotspotatoes2b3.GRAMMAR语法在英语中，用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈使句。祈使句通常省略主语（you），句首动词用原形。1.祈使句一、祈使句的肯定形式注意：为了表示委婉的语气可以在句首或句尾加上please,please在句尾时，用逗号和前面隔开。二、祈使句的否定形式1.Don't+动词原形（+其他）Don'teatthisbread.不要吃这个面包。Don'tbecareless.不要粗心。2.Never+动词原形（+其他）.Neverbelateagain!决不能再迟到！3.Let型祈使句的否定形式,表示命令时通常在句首加don't，表示请求或建议时通常在宾语后、动词原形前加not.Don'tletthemgo.不要让他们走。Letusnottalkaboutit.咱们别谈论这个。2.可数名词与不可数名词(1)形式：可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，而不可数名词没有复数形式。book→books书bread面包(2)数量的修饰①可数名词可用冠词、基数词直接修饰，表示数量；

anapple一个苹果twophotos两张照片而不可数名词的量用“冠词/基数词+量词+of+不可数名词”表示。apieceofbread一片面包twocupsofwater两杯水②可数名词复数前可用many,some,any,few,afew等修饰；

manyteachers许多教师somebooks一些书

不可数名词前可用much,some,any,little,alittle

等修饰。

muchmoney许多钱somejuice一些果汁(3)提问形式可数名词用howmany，提问不可数名词用howmuch。

Howmanyflowersdoyouhave?你有多少花？Howmuchbreaddoweneed?我们需要多少面包？(4)主谓搭配:可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要与主语的单复数保持一致;不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。Oneapple

isenough.一个苹果就足够了。Bananas

arenecessaryforfruitsalad.制作水果沙拉香蕉是必需的。Money

isveryimportant,butitisnoteverything.金钱很重要，但它不是一切。注意：若不可数名词前有表示计量单位的名词，则谓语动词要与表示计量单位的名词的单复数一致。Aspoonofhoneyisnotenough.Threespoonsofitarejustright.一勺蜂蜜不够，三勺就刚刚好。可数名词的复数形式可数名词复数形式的变化有规则变化和不规则变化两种。1.规则变化另：以字母o结尾的名词如果是表示有生命的物体，变复数形式时加一es;potato-potatoestomato一tomatoeshero-heroes如果是表示没有生命的物体，变复数形式时则加-s。radio-radiosphoto-photos2.不规则变化(1)改变单数名词中的元音字母。woman→womenfoot→feettooth→teethman→men(2)词尾有变化。child→children(3)单数、复数形式相同。sheep绵羊deer鹿Chinese中国人3.特殊情况通常情况下，当一个名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，其复数形式只需将中心词变为复数形式。agirlstudent→girlstudents女学生但当man或woman修饰另一个名词时,变复数时要将中心名词及man或woman都变成复数。amandriver→mendrivers

男司机awomanteacher→womenteachers

女教师4.WRITING书面表达本单元以“食物制作”为话题，要求能够谈论自己制作食物时所需材料、制作步骤、制作方法和注意事项。在写作中，要学会使用步骤连接词“first，next，then，afterthat，finally”等来表示做某事的先后顺序。同时学会使用祈使句描述步骤。Unit8常见写作角度讲解做某一道菜品介绍某一传统食物、你最喜欢的食物等。StructureBeginningBodyEndingWhatfoodWhydoyoumakeitHowIngredientsFirstThenNextFinallybuy/need/have/preparewash/peel/...o.../turnon.../cutup/into.../put...on/in.../fill...with.../mix...with...

cook...for.../add...to...Now,it’stimetoenjoy/eat...It’s