Unit4练习牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit4一、翻译。1.带领...进入国家锦标赛：2.使某人引起...的注意：3.因此：4.成功地获得奖学金：5.被迫做某事：6.注意、察觉到某人：7.通过努力：8.一位NBA运动员：二、选择。()1.itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However()2.——Maria,haveyouseenthatarticleaboutthetouchscreenputerinthenewspaper?——Yes.Ittellsushowtousetheputer.A.slowlyB.silentlyC.simplyD.gently()3.——Lily,haveyoubeentoShanghai?——Yes.IinShanghaiforfouryearsafterIgraduatedfromcollege.A.remainB.amremainingC.remainedD.havebeenremained()4.——Whydon'tyousmoking?It'sveryharmful.——Itriedmanytimes,butit'sreallyhard.A.giveupB.ringupC.putupD.givein()5.——Youlooksad.?——Mymotherisill.A.What'supB.HowaboutyouC.AreyouOKD.Whatareyou()6.——WhatdidSpudWebbdobecauseofhisheightinseniorhigh?——Hepractisedevenharderandgotthecoachhismindandwentonleaderoftheteam.A.tochange;beingB.changing;beingC.tochange;tobeeD.changing;tobee()7.—Tom,whyareyousounhappy?——Ididn'tgetfullmarksintheexamcarelessness.A.sinceB.becauseofC.asaresultD.inorderto()8.It’sreallykindofyouto_____mypetdogwhileIwasawayforthewholeyear.Withpleasure.Thedogisloyal.We’rebeenclosefriends.careofB.careforC.lookforD.thinkof()9.Lilyis_______universitystudentinBeijingandshemet_______NBAplayerinthestreetlastweek.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.an;an()10.I’msorrytohearthatsomepeopledied______theearthquakeinthebeginning,butlaterstillmoredied______thediseaseaftertheearthquakeinYa’an.of;ofB.from;ofC.from;toD.of;from()11.Incharactertrainingofchildren,whatreally_____muchiswhattheirparentssayanddo.considersB.valuesC.mattersD.minds()12.Afterthatterribledisaster,theofficerhadnochoicebutto________calmtodealwithdifferentproblems.requireB.reduceC.remindD.remain()13.______youcan’tworkouttheproblembymyself,you’dbetteraskothersforhelp.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.Until()14.Itisrainingoutside.,wecan'tgotothebeach.A.AsaresultB.AttimesC.InfactD.Intheend()15.Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmostishowyouseeyourself.A.mattersB.mindsC.caresD.attracts()16.Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationwhichwillbearound25millionby2035.A.sizeB.styleC.speedD.shape()14.—.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.—Thanks,MrLi.I'lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.A.BestwishesB.NevergiveupC.HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity三、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。especiallyawfulfelttiredoutcareeragainsttookpartin1.WangHao,oneofChina'smostfamoustabletennisplayers,hasendedhisonthenationalteam.2.Afterpractisingplayingfootballforhours,I.3.ManyyoungpeopleplantingtreesonTreeplantingDaylastyear.4.Whatweather!Therainhaslastedforoneweek.5.Greatattentionmustbepaidtodevelopingeducation,inthecountryside.四、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Beforehavingbreakfast,Iamusedtogoing(jog).2.Lucyhas(be)interestedinmusicsinceshewasachild.3.Mymotherwascookingdinneratsevenyesterdaywhilemyfatherwas(read)newspapers.4.Manyyearshas(pass)sincetheCCTVprogrammeTouchingChinawasbroadcastin2003.5.Youshouldtryyourbest(learn)Englishwell.五、翻译句子。1.在他上初中的时候，Spud参加校队的选拔，但是起初因为个子太矮，他被拒绝了。2.在高中的时候，Spud因为身高不得不坐在看台上。3.尽管如此，没有大学愿意邀请他打篮球，仅仅因为他只有170厘米高。4.虽然在大学里他是一名出色的球员，但是NBA对他不感兴趣，因为它所有的球员都比他高20厘米。六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。ThefamousRussianwriterLeoTolstoy(列夫·托尔斯泰)oncesaid,“Everyonethinksofchangingtheworld,butnoonethinksofchanging1.horherself.”Hewasright.Wealwaysplantodoordreamofdoingsomethinggreatsothatwecanchangetheworld.Forexample,wehate2.p,sowetrytofindnewenergysources(能源)tokeeptheenvironmentclean.3.H,westilllitteronthegroundinourdailylives.Also,wearenotsatisfiedwiththe4.tjam,soweplantobuildmorehighwaystochangeit.Butinfact,themainreasonforitisthatmanypeopledon't5.fthetrafficrules.七、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有2项为多余选项。TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetective(侦探)storiesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhispeninfrontofhim,1._________.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.Whenhecameback,2._________.Themanhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes(香烟)andreadthestory.Themanleftanote,“IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.3._________.Bytheway,Iamathief.Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubeeafamouswriter,Iwillreturn.”4._________.Thenhesatdownandfinishedthestory.5._________butwhenhegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalffinishedstoryonhisdesk.A.PleasereadmyadviceandyoucanwriteawonderfulstoryB.buthadnoidea.C.Pleasewritedownmyadviceandyoucanfinishyoustory.D.Tomreadthethief'sadviceE.TomisfamousnowF.Tomisstillnotafamouswriter.G.hefoundthatsomeonehadbrokeninto(闯入)hishouse1________2________3________4________5________八、阅读理解。AManykidsdothehouseworksuchaswashingthedishes,makingthebedandfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorextraputertime.Payingkidsforthehouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeoplethinkkidsshouldn'tgetrewards(报酬)fordoingthehousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.Familymembersdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodothehousework.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoappsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstoencouragethemselves.”（）1.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3probablymeans“”inEnglish.A.asarewardB.forpunishmentC.onsaleD.undercontrol（）2.WhatisWalton'sideainthepassage?A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D.Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents'work.（）3.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto.A.dothehouseworkwithoutrewardsB.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromthehouseworkD.dothehouseworkbygettingrewardsBRobhadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledbullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoansweremailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault.There’snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”OneofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.（）4.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?A.Relaxed. B.Unhappy. C.Shocked. D.Tired.（）5.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas______.A.four. B.seven C.eleven D.fifteen（）6.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan______.A.learnhowtowritepoems B.getadviceaboutbullyingproblemsC.getblueclothesforfree D.practicebothEnglishandFrench（）7.Theunderlinedpart“thosepeople”inParagraph3means_____.A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbefore B.peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblemsC.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernmentD.peoplewhowriteemailsabouttheirproblems（）8.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite. b.Robwasbulliedatschool.c.Robcreated“BlueDay”. d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.A.bdac B.abcd C.badc D.cbadCMyfatherisatruckdriver,andhehasbeenforover30years.Heworksmorethan12hourseveryday,andweekends.

Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwerewaitinginthetruckwhenmyfathersmelledsomething.Helookedbehindourtruckandcouldseesmokeingfromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hedrovequicklytothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfirewhenheopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrushedbackinforherchildren.Hedidn'tstopuntilallthechildrenwereout.Whenthefiremenarrivedwewentbacktogetmymother.

Myfatherdidn'tevenmentionittoMom.Wehadtotellherwhatwehadseen.Myfathersaidthatnothingmuchhappenedandnottoworry.Thenextday,itwasreportedinthenewspaperthatthepeopleinthehouseweretryingtofindmyfathertothankhim.Myfatherjustsaidtheyhadmoreimportantthingstocareabout.

Myfatherhasametaldetector.Heuseditalloverthetown,infields,busstations,parks—almosteverywhere.Hefoundcountlessamountsofchange,jewelry,andjunk.Themostvaluablethinghefoundwasapuregoldnursingpin,abadge(徽章)giventonurseswhentheygraduated.Therewasanameonit,andadateintheearly1920s.Daddidsomeresearchandlearnedthattheownerwasnowinanursinghomeseveralhundredmilesaway.

ThenextSundayhedrovetoseeher.Shewasoverjoyed.Thepinhadbeenlostforover50years.Thewomanaskedmy