人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section B 2a-2e

Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB2a-2espeakoutsomewordsandphrases:mirror,bedifferentfrom,bringout...useskimmingandscanningtofindopinionsandreasonsshareourownideasaboutfriends123LearningObjectives2aWritethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.popular__________funny________quiet________friendly________shy________serious________outgoing___________smart________hard-working________________________

morepopularquietershiermoreoutgoingfunnierfriendliersmartermorehard-workingmoreseriousReadandunderlinethedifferencesbetweenthefriendsandcirclethesimilarities.FastreadingChecktheanswers.JeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithFriendsshouldbethesame.Friendscanbedifferent.BothareOK.WHILE-READINGActivity1:Skim.Underlinethemainidea.

SkimmingReadquickly不需要逐字阅读Findthemainidea大意Readthefirstsentences首句Agoodfriendislikeamirror./ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.Shedoesn’tcareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.Idon'tcare.A.如果B.是否=noneedWHILE-READINGMymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.JeffGreenAgoodfriendislikeamirror.Friendsarelikebooks-youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.Friendsarelike.samegoodA.和...一样长B.只要nose,withfriends,wecangetthesmelloflife.WHILE-READINGActivity2:ScanPassage1.Fillintheblanks.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.JeffGreenJeffGreenYuanLipersonalityhobbyJeffGreenandYuanLihave

personalitiesandhobbies.quieterandmoreseriousshyquietreadingbooksstudyingwithYuanListudyingwithJeffsameActivity3:ScanPassage2.Findtheirsimilaritiesanddifferences.It'snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI'mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.WHILE-READINGHuangLeisimilaritiesdifferencestallermoreoutgoingplaytennisbettergetbettergradesmorehard-workingdifferenceslikesportsHuangLeiLarryhelpsbringoutthebestinhimhelphimmorehelpeachotherActivity4:ScanPassage3

Answerthequestions.WHILE-READINGIdon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavouritesayingis,”Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.MarySmith1.HowdidCarolreachforMary'shand?2.HowdidCaroltouchMary'sheart?WhenMarybrokeherarmlastyear,Carolmadeherlaughandfeelbetter.Theycantalkaboutandshareeverything.CarolcaresaboutMarybecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.CarefulreadingListentoparagraph1andfillintheblanks.JeffGreenMymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikea.I’mandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I’msoit’snotformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelike-youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.NewWords:mirror:n.

镜子

kid:n.

小孩aslongas:只要,既然ifmirrorquieterharderbooksJeffislessseriousthanmostkids.

Fmore2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.

TshyeasyCarefulreadingReadparagraph2andfinishthetasks.HuangLeitobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.

It’snotnecessaryNewWords:necessary:adj.

必需的both:adj.

/pron.两个都bedifferentfrom:与……不同bringout:使表现出grade:

n.

成绩should:应该Q1:Whatarethesimilarities（相似处）betweenHuangLeiandLarry?Q2:Whatarethedifferences

betweenthem?makemebecomethebest

HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.

Fshorter

HuangLeiisn’tas

goodattennisas

Larry.

TCarefulreadingReadparagraph3andcompletethetask.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.MarySmith

Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.NewWords:thesameas:和……相同saying:n.

谚语reach:v.伸手hand:

n.

手touch:

v.感动heart:

n.

内心infact:

事实上break:

v.

损坏arm:

n.

手臂laugh:

v.

笑share:

v.

分享break

FMaryCarolCarefulreading(II)——CompleteViewsaboutfriendsJeffGreenfriendsshouldbethesame…agoodfriendislikea.I’m…MybestfriendYuanLiis,too.Sowe……friendsarelike-youdon’tneedalotofthemthey’regood.HuangLeifriendsshouldbedifferentIt’snottobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisfromme.He…I…Larryoftenhelpstothebestinme.MarySmithdoesn’tcareIdon’treallycare…Atruefriendreachesforyourandtouchesyour.MybestfriendCarolis…I…We…mirrorquietbooksaslong

asnecessarydifferentbringouthandheart1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.5.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.Activity5:Arethefollowingtrue(T)orfalse(F)?WHILE-READING1.That’swhy.....那就是......的原因。That’swhy+句子（结果）。原因在前，强调结果。Tomgotuplatethismorning.Thatiswhyhewaslateforschool.汤姆今天早晨起来晚了。那是他上学迟到的原因。2.That’sbecause.....那是因为......。That’sbecause+句子（原因）。结果在前，强调原因。Tomwaslateforschool.That’sbecausehegotuplatethismorning.汤姆上学迟到了，那是因今天早晨他起来晚了。aslongas的用法1.“只要；以......为条件”引导条件状语从句。注意：主将从现Youcangetgoodgradesaslongasyoustudyhard.只要你努力学习，你就能取得好成绩。AslongasIlive,Iwillhelpyou.只要我活着，我都会帮助你。

2.“和……一样长”Hishairisaslongasyours.他的头发跟你的一样长。asfarasIknow

就/据我所知assoonas

一…就…asmany/muchaspossible

尽可能多的aswellas

和…一样；也as...as

结构常见短语：aloud,loud,loudly的用法区别

1）aloud是副词，重点在出声，能让人听见，但声音不一定很大，常用在读书或说话上,没有比较级形式。

Weshouldreadaloudinthemorning.2）loud可作形容词或副词，常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，放在动词之后。

Suddenlyweheardaloudshout.Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.3）loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可以替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思。

Hedoesnottalkorlaughloudlyinpublic.Someoneknockedloudlyatthedoor.Itis+形容词+(for/ofsb.)+todosth.1.it作形式主语（不用thisthatone）2.表示人的性格与品质的形容词，如kind,good,nice,clever等，用of,其余一般用for.3.用动词不定式作真正主语。It'snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.It'sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.It'snoteasyformetomakefriends.123①a.reach+sp，后面直接接地点。

b.reach+数词表示“达到某一年龄，数量”等。E.g.Thenumberofthestudentshasreached1500.E.g.TheyreachedHangzhouyesterday.②getto+sp，地点副词是there，here或home，to省略。E.g.Howdidyougettothestation？③arrivein/at

+spa.地点是国家、城市等大的地方用in，b.地点是学校、商店等小的地方用at。c.地点是副词时不用介词in或at。E.g.Iarrivedatthecompanythreehoursago.TheyarrivedinHangzhouyesterday.辨析：reach,getto与arrive

carevi.“关心；担心”；n.“小心；照料；注意”→careful

adj.“仔细的；小心的”

carelessadj

“粗心的，不认真的”→carefullyadv“仔细地”

carelesslyadv“粗心地，不认真地”care

about

“关心

，在意”，后接名词、代词或动名词短语：carefor

“喜欢；关心；照顾”

takecareof=lookafter“照顾”

takecare

“小心，当心”例如：1.Takecare

,thetrainiscoming.2.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.3.Listencarefully,oryoucan'tunderstandit.Agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.好朋友真的关心我。ExerciseFillintheblanks.1.Iliketohavefriendswho__________likeme.(be)2.Therearesome__________,though.(different)3.It’snot__________tobethesame.(必要的，必需的)4.Healways__________meintennis.(打败)5.Idon’treally________ifmyfriendsarethesameasme.(对……在意)6.Ithinkdifferencesarenot__________inafriendship.(重要的