Unit+1 基础知识汇 总及练习

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners？一、词形转换1.pronunciationn.发音→_________v.发音 2.expressionn表情；表示→_________v.表达 3.abilityn.能力;才能→_________adj.能够的;能干→________adj.不能的，不会的4.patientadj.有耐心的→________n.耐心→__________adj.不耐心的5.createv.创造→_______n.创造→__________adj.有创造力的6.activeadj.积极的→____________n.活动 →__________adv.积极地；活跃的7.connectv.(使)连接→__________n.联系8.wiselyadv.聪明的→_________adj.聪明的→_________n.聪明，才智9.loudadj,大声的→_________adv→大声地；喧闹地_______adv.大声地；出声地10.knowledgen.知识→______adj.知识渊博的二、重点短语____________________对...有耐心________________...的秘密/秘诀__查阅（词典或者参考书）；往上看______________做笔记____________________以...的速度____________________出生于___________________天生具有__________注意；关注__________把...和...联系起来___________做...的能力_____________处理____________通过做某事_______________逐字逐句阅读____________糟糕的发音三、重点句型---Howdoyoustudyforatest?---Istudybyworkingwithagroup.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?Whataboutlisteningtotapes?Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Don’treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.练习单选1．Hisfathermakesaliving____________drivingataxi.A．by B．for C．with D．through2．—Idon'thavemuchworktodothisweek.—_______.Infact,youneedmoretimetorelax.A．Ihopenot B．Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobadC．Iagree D．That'sagoodidea3．_______youtravel,_______yourlifeexperienceswillbe.A．Theless;themore B．Themore;thelessC．Themore;thericher D．Theless;thericher4．—HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?—____________youspeak,____________yourEnglishwillbe.A．Theless;themore B．Themore;thebetterC．Theless;thebetter D．Themore;theless5．Iamquitegoodatthejob.Ithink____________.A．it'sapieceofcake B．itservesmerightC．practicemakesperfect D．agoodbeginningishalfdone6．—________doyouimproveyourEnglish?—Iimproveitspeakingitwithothersmoreoften.A．How;with B．What;with C．How;by D．What;by7．—Whydon’tyoudriveyourcartoday?—Becauseonlybusesandtaxiscango________thebridgeatpresent.Ithinkit’sabetterideatogettowork________thesubway.A．across;by B．through;by C．through;on D．across;on8．—Howdoyoustudy________atest?—________listeningtotapes.A．with,For B．for,By C．in,By D．for,In9．—_________doyouimproveyourlistening?—_________listeningtotapes.A．What;By B．How;By C．How;With10．Iboughtaniceshirt.It’smade_______cotton,anditwasmade_______America.A．of,by B．of,in C．from,with D．of,with二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ourcompanylikestohire（雇佣）theyoungmenwhoare(create).2．Inthisgame,eachofyouneedstwootherpeopleasyour（partner）.3．Remember（review）thewordsyoulearnedyesterday.4．Ican’t（memory）thesewords.WhatshouldIdo?5．Ifyou(cover)thesecret,youmusttellme.三、完成句子1.

老师让我们逐字听以理解这条新闻。Theteacheraskedusto____________________________tounderstandthenews.2.

努力学习是成功的秘诀。Hardworkis____________________________success.3.

他建议我把学习和兴趣联系起来。Headvisedme______________mystudy_______my_______.4.

早上朗读半小时怎么样？____________________________forhalfanhourinthemorning?5.

别四处张望。请注意MissGreen在说些什么。Don’tlookaround.____________________________whatMissGreenissaying.6.这篇文章你需要逐字地去阅读。Youneedto_______thearticle_____________________.7.别着急，这得慢慢来。Don'tworry._____________________.8.我听了磁带也制作了词卡。Ilistenedtotapesandmadewordcards______________.9.你可以在十分钟内获取文章大意吗？Canyou____________________________ofthearticleintenminutes?10.首先你应该听关键词。Firstyoushould___________________________________.四、根据汉语提示写单词1．Manyforeignersaresurprisedatthe________(速度)ofourtrains.2．Studentsshould_________(发音)properlywhilelearningforeignlanguages.3．Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingto________(发现)acureforcancers.4．Tomspenttwohours________informationabouttheFIFAWorldCup2022inQatar.(查阅)5．It’sunnecessaryforyou________everynewwordinadictionarywhilereading.Trytoguessthemeaning.(查阅)6．Thesystemhasthe______（能力）torunmorethanoneprogramatthesametime．7．Lilyhadashort________(谈话)withherteacher.8．Tomisjustachild,soyoushouldbe________(耐心的)withhim.9．Canyoumakea________(句子)with“if”？10．Pleaseread________(大声地)sothatIcanhearyou.五、书面表达亲爱的初三同学，经过两年多的初中学习，你一定在英语学习方面有很大收获和成长，请你结合以下提示，以“HowtoLearnEnglish”为题写一篇英文短文，把你的英语学习经验介绍给初一初二的同学们。提示：(1)WhyshouldyoulearnEnglish?(2)Whatisyouradvicetothem?要求：(1)短文须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥。(2)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。(3)词数80词左右。（题目和开头已给出，不计入词数）。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________