Unit8Literature词性转换课件高中英语北师大新版选择性

U8TopicTalk-L1词性转换1fictionn.小说;虚构的事→fictionaladj.小说(中)的;虚构的→nonfictionn.纪实文学poemn.→poetn.→poetryn.→poeticadj.诗的;诗人的;富有诗意的toleadapoetic/idyllicexistence过着诗情画意般的生活draman.

戏剧;戏剧性事件→dramaticadj.戏剧的;令人吃惊的;显著的→dramaticallyadv.戏剧地;显著地Theannouncementhadadramaticeffectonhouseprices.adventuren.历险;奇遇→adventurousadj.勇于冒险的的;新奇的;惊险的(advantageous/courageous)romancen.爱情;罗曼史→romanticadj.浪漫的Sheisacrazyreaderof_______(romance).romances2detectvt.发现;查明;侦察出→detectiven.侦探→detectableadj.可察觉的→undetectableadj.察觉不到的Thenoiseisbarely________(detect)by

the

human

ear.fantasyn.幻想;幻想作品Herbooksareusuallyescapist________(fantasy).Stoplivingina_______(fantasy)world.aworkoffantasy幻想作品folkn.各位;家属;普通百姓;民间音乐&adj.民间的;民俗的GarliciswidelyusedinChinesefolkmedicine.ThesearethefolksfromthelocalTVstation.detectablefantasiesfantasy3stimulatevt.刺激;激发→stimulationn.刺激;促使→stimulatingadj.使人兴奋的;饶有趣味的Iwas

stimulatedtoexaminemydeepestthoughts.Theproductionofmelanin(黑色素)intheskinisstimulatedbyexposurethesun.absorbvt.消化;吸收(digest)→absorptionn.吸收;合并;着迷→absorbingadj.吸引人的;非常有趣的Thesurroundingsmalltownshavebeenabsorbedintothecity.Thecompanyisunabletoabsorbsuchhugelosses.TheLittlePrinceisanabsorbingread(读物).4subjectn.主语;话题&vt.使臣服;隶属&adj.可能受…影响的;受…支配的;视…而定→subjectiveadj.主语的;主观的Flightsaresubjecttodelaybecauseofthefoggyweather.Allnuclearinstallations(军事设施)aresubjecttointernationalsafeguards.关联词：objectiveadj.客观的mysteryn.谜;难以理解的事物→mysteriousadj.神秘的;不易解释的A__________(mystery)illnessisaffectingalltheanimals.Hewasbeingvery________(mystery)aboutwherehewasgoing.mysteriousmysterious5contradictvt.反驳&vi.相矛盾→contradictionn.→contradictoryadj.矛盾的;抵触的Thetwostoriesoftheincidentcontradicteachother.Alleveningherhusbandcontradictedeverythingshedid.literaturen.文学→literaryadj.文学的;爱好文学的ItwasChaucer(乔叟)whoreallyturnedEnglishintoaliterarylanguage.aliteraryman文人6submitvt.呈送;认为&vi.屈服→submissionn.Completedprojectsmustbesubmittedby10March.Sherefusedtosubmittothreats.registervt.&vi.登记;流露出;注意到,记住;提出主张→registrationn.登记;注册Hebarelyregisteredourpresence.Shockregisteredoneveryone’sface.icy/frosty/dusty/sunny/shiny/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggydrowsy/sleepy/healthy/tricky/angry/hungry/guilty/tasty/salty/lucky/smelly...7sailvi.飘;乘船航行&n.翼板;乘船航行→sailorn.水手;海员slipvi.溜走;滑倒;悄悄放置&n.差错;便条;滑倒→slippern.拖鞋→slipperyadj.狡猾的;棘手的Iwroteitdowninaslipofpaper.Herecitedthewholepoemwithoutmakingasingleslip.Theshipslippedintotheharbouratnight.Sheslippedoutofthehousebeforeotherswereawake.believevt.相信;认为→beliefn.信念;信仰→disbeliefn.不信;怀疑→believableadj.可信的→unbelievableadj.难以置信的8U8L2-R2词性转换9freezevt.&vi突然停止;呆住;结冰;冻僵→frozenadj.结冰的;冷藏的;冻僵的→freezingadj.&adv.极冷→freezern.冰柜It’sfreezingcoldtoday.Ifrozewithterrorasthedoorslowlyopened.Ourprofessortoldusthatsaltwaterfreezesatalowertemperaturethanfreshwater(淡水).wandervt.&vi.&n.徘徊;漫步;走神;蜿蜒Shewanderedaimlesslyintheyard.TheYangtzeRiver(长江)wandersacrossmanyprovinces.continuevt.&vi.继续→continuationn.→continuousadj.10stretchvt.撑大;拉紧;舒展;伸出;使用vi.延伸;延续;足够(买或支付)Isthereanywayofstretchingshoes?Hestretchedandyawnedlazily.Istretchedoutahandandpickedupthebook.Fieldsandhillsstrtchedoutasfaraswecouldsee.Thetown’shistorystretchesbacktobefore1500.Ineedanewcar,butmysavingswon’tstretchtoit.Therefugees(难民)hasstretchedthecountry’sresourcestothelimit.Ineedajobthatwillstretchme.11waven.海浪波涛;风潮&vi.&vt.挥动;摆动;挥手Hotelstaffwereoutsidetowelcomehim,wavingflagsandcheering.Thestormdiedawayatlastwiththegoldenwavesbeatingtheshoreinpeace.Asuddenwaveofjoyfloodedher.Thenursescameouttowavegoodbyetotheelderly.Sheturnedtowaveto/attheapproachingsoldiers.12violentadj.暴力的→violencen.暴力desperateadj.绝望的;拼命的;不顾一切的→desperationn.绝望;拼命;不顾一切sinkvt.&vi.下沉;使沉没;倒下;减弱;埋下&n.水槽&adj.贫困地区的Isankintoanarmchair.(collapse)Theoldmanhadsunktohisknees.Hervoicesanktoawhisper.Sinkingusedbatteriesintothegroundmaypollutethesoil.13preservevt.保存;维护;保护→presevationn.consciousadj.意识到的;神志清醒的→unconsciousadj.不省人事的;失去知觉的→consciousnessn.清醒状态;意识evidencen.证据→evidentadj.明显的→evidentlyadv.明显地polishvt.润色;抛光→polishedadj.磨光的;精致的contructvt.建造;构建→constructionn.建筑comfortvt.安慰;抚慰&n.舒适感→discomfortvt.使不适;使不安&n.不适;不自在→comfortableadj.舒适的→uncomfortableadj.不舒服的emotionn.情