旅游英语试卷及答案1

Paper一I.Readingprehension (二’*一五=三零’)Directions:Afterreadingthethreefollowingpassages,youwillfind一五questionsandmakethecorrectchoicetoeachquestion.Passage一WhenChineseandWesterncustomsassociatedwithdinnerinvitationsarepared,itcaneasilybeseenthattherearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwocultures.ThismayeasilyresultinproblemsandmisunderstandingsforChineseandWesterners.FromtheWesternpointofview,therearethefollowingdifficultiesassociatedwitheatingaChinesemeal.Firstly,Westernersmaybeunusedtousingchopsticks,andforreasonsofhygienetheymayfeelunfortableateveryoneeatingoutofamunaldishwiththeirownchopsticks.Moreover,theymaynotknowwhattodowithunwanteditemssuchasbones.Tokeepthemintheirbowlordishisimpractical,yettosimplyplacethemonthetableseemsimpolite.Butperhapsthebiggestproblemrelatestothequantityoffood.MostWesternersfeelquiteoverwhelmedbythevastamountoffoodthatisserved.Whenthehostcontinuouslyoffersthemmoreandmoreandoftenactuallyplacesitontheirowndish,theymaynotknowwhattodo.AccordingtotheirWesterncustom,theyshouldeateverythingthatisserved.YetthequantityissogreatataChinesemealthatthisisalmostimpossible.Normallyuneaten,andsomaytrytorefusethehost’soffers.Whenthishaslittleeffectandtheyarestillgivenmore,theymayfeeltheyhavenochoicebuttoeatitall.Indigestionisoftentheresult!ItisoftenhelpfulforWesternersifaChinesehostunderstandsthesedifferences.Placingservingspoonsonthetableandgivingthegueststheirownspoonandfork(aswellaschopsticks)isoftenappreciated,especiallyifasimplementismadelike"Youcanuseyourspoonifyouprefer".ThentheWesternerscanchoosetousewhichevertheyprefer.Itisalsohelpfulifthehostdoesnotplacetoomuchfoodontheguests’platesandiftheysaytheyhavehadsufficientfood,toaccepttheirments.Tellingtheguestswheretoputitemssuchasbonesmayalsobeappreciated.FromtheChinesepointofview,itmayseemthataWesternhostisnotveryhospitable.MuchlessfoodisprovidedthanataChinesedinner,anditmayseemthatthehosthastakenrelativelylittletroubleoverpreparingthemeal.Moreoverthehostdoesnotofferthefoodveryoften,andsomayappearungenerous.Asaresultofallthis,Chineseguestsmayfeelunweled.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatWesternersdonotreallyweletheirguests.Perhapsitissimplythedifferingimportanceoffoodinthetwoculturesthataccountsforthesedifferences.一.WhichofthefollowingisnottheproblemormisunderstandingthatmayoccurwhentheWesternguestshaveamealwithChinesehosttogether?A.theuseoftablewareB.howtodowithunwanteditemssuchasbonesC.problemrelatestothequantityoffoodD.thenumberofpeoplewhohaveamealtogether二.HowcanthewesternersdowiththefoodthattheChinesehostcontinuouslyofferswhentheyarefull?A.Theyshouldeateverythingthatisserved.B.Theycanrefusethehost’sofferorkeeptheuneatenintheirbowlordish.C.Theycanthrowitaway.D.Theycanplaceitonthetable.三.WheninvitingWesternerstohaveamealathome,aChinesehostwhounderstandsthedifferencesbetweenthetwoculturesmaynot_______.A.Placeservingspoonsonthetableandgivingthegueststheirownspoonandfork(aswellaschopsticks)B.placetoomuchfoodontheguests’platesC.telltheguestswheretoputitemssuchasbonesD.accepttheirmentsiftheysaytheyhavehadsufficientfood四.ThereasonsthatChineseguestsmayfeelunweledinaWesternhost’shomeare_______.a.everyoneusehisownspoonandforkb.theWesternhostisungenerousc.muchlessfoodisprovidedthanataChinesedinnerd.thehostdoesnotofferthefoodveryoftenA.aandbB.bandcC.canddD.aandd五.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.AnIntroductiontoChineseandWesternCustomsB.PotentialProblems&MisunderstandingsforDinnerInvitationsC.DinnerInvitationsinChinaD.TheDifferenceandSimilaritiesbetweentheChineseandtheWesternersPassage二MEETINGTHEGUESTSWhenoverseastouriststraveltous,youneedtobeextraattentive.Fromthemomenttheyarrive,yourguestsshouldfeelwele.Youshouldbewaitingattheairporttogreetyourtouristswhentheplanelands,takethemtohotel,andmakesuretheysettleinfortably.Thepurposeofgreetingistoestablishormaintainfriendlycontact,andthepurposeofmannersistomakeyourtouristsfeelfortable.Thereissomepreparationworktodobeforereceivingthegroup.Youshouldbefamiliarwiththeschedule,callfirstandreconfirmwhenandwherethegroupwillarrive.Youcanasktheinformationofficeattheairportforactualarrivaltimeoftheflighttwohoursaheadoftheschedule.Youshouldbefamiliarwiththegroup’stourleadersandthetravelagency.Youneedgetthedataofgroupfromthetravelagency,preparingthetoolssuchastourguidecard,microphone,guidingbannerandthelike.Themostimportantthingistotakethebusytraffickedsituationintoaccount,reachingthemeetingplaceatleasthalfanhouraheadofthescheduleandwaitforthegueststoe.Therearesomeactivitiesforyoutodowhilewaitingfortheguests.Itisnecessarytomeetthebusdriverinadvance,double-checktheroute,andsignthebillofrentingbus.Keepincontactwiththedriverandchecktheplacewherethebusisparkedandinformthedrivertheitinerary.Makesurethatyourtourbuscanfindaplacetoparkcloseenoughtotheterminalsothatthetouristsdon'thavetowalkfar.Also,youneedtogetintouchwiththeporters,confirmtheplaceswherethecheckedluggagewillbehandedoverandwheretheluggagewillbedelivered.Itisalwaysessentialforthetourguidetobefamiliarwiththeairportterminal,includingthelostluggageclaims.一.Thepurposeofgreetingisto_______.A.establishormaintainfriendlycontact B.pickupyourclientsC.takeyourclientstohotel D.recognizeyourclients二.Theguideshouldpreparesometoolsbeforereceivingthegroup,suchas_______.A.flowerB.ICcardfortourguideC.tourguidecard,microphone,guidingbannerandthelike.D.loudspeaker三.Theguidemustreachthemeetingplaceatleast_______aheadofthescheduleandwaitforthegueststoe.A.twohours B.halfanhourC.fourhours D.twoandhalfhours四.Whilewaitingforthegueststheguidemustcheck_______andinformthedrivertheitinerary.A.numbersofthetickets B.billsofthehotelC.nextsightseeing D.theplacewherethebusisparked五.Whydoesguideneedtobefamiliarwiththelostluggageclaims?A.Waitfortheluggageofhis/herclients.B.Delivertheluggageofhis/herclients.C.Findoutthelostluggageofhis/herclientsthere.D.Findouthis/herluggagethere.Passage三DearJim,ItisapleasuretoreceiveyourletterofMarch一零thandtolearnthatyouareinterestedinourplanforthevocationtrip,andIcertainlyhopeyoucanjoinus.TomakeyourfirstvisittoU.S.bothenjoyableandsuccessful,wehavemadethissuitableplanafterdiscussion.ThefirstmeetingisattheMapleHotelatsixp.m.onApril一五.Then,earlyinthenextmorning,we’llleaveforWashingtonbytrainandarrivethereataboutteno’clock.Thefirstthingwe’lldothereistogotothehotelandhavelunch.Thenafterlunch,we’lltravelaroundthecityofWashington.We’llspendtwodaysvisitingWashington,includingavisittotheWhiteHouseandGeorgeWashington’shome.Intheafternoonofthe一八th,wewillgototheairportandtakeaplaneforChicago.Therewe’llvisittwoorthreemuseums,theUniversityofChicagoandsomeotherinterestingplaces.Thenwe’lltaketheplaneagaintogotoBoston.Onthe二三rdofApril,wewillbebackinPleaseletmeknowifthere’sanythingelseyou’dliketoknowaboutthisplan.Ifyoucane,pleaseletusknowthetimeofyourarrivalhere.We’llthengotomeetyouattheairport.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouonthe一五th.Sincerelyyours,BillDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).()一.Thisisaeight-daytrip.()二.OnApril一七,theymaybevisitingBostonaccordingtotheplan.()三.Fourcitiesmaybevisitedduringthistrip.()四.TheywillspendthreedaysvisitingWashington.()五.ThisisaletterJimwrotetoBill.II.Cloze (一’*一五=一五’)Directions:Fillinthemissingwords.PresentsIfyouareinvitedtosomeone’shometohavea__________(一),itisusualtotakesomeflowersoraboxofchocolates.Itisnotusualtotakeabottleof__________(二)unlessyouknowyourhostwell.Althoughflowersandchocolatesarequite__________(三),itwouldbeveryniceifyoucouldtakesomethingfromyourcountry.Itisdifferentifyouareinvitedtoaparty,anditalso__________(四)onwhatkindofpartyitis.Manypartiesthesedaysare"bringabottle"parties.__________(五)yourhostisveryrichthenabottleofwineisalwaysweleifitisabigpartyofsay三零ormorepeople.Askwhetherornotyoushouldbringabottlewhenyouareinvitedifyouaren’tsure.Saysomethinglike,"CanIbringabottle?"Andyour__________(六)willtellyouwhattodo.PunctualityIfyouareinvitedtodinneratsomeone’shome,youshouldn’tarrive__________(七)thanthetimegivenandyoushouldn’tarrivemorethanabout一五minuteslate.Ifyouaregoingtobe__________(八),telephoneandletyourhostknowsothatthemealcanbe__________(九).Dinnerisusuallyserved__________(一零)八p.m.and九p.m.Veryoftenguestsareinvitedtoarriveearlierthanthissothattheycanhaveadrinkandbeintroducedtotheother__________(一一).Howlongshouldyoustay?Watchotherguests.But__________(一二)beforemidnightifitisaweekdayeveningandifyouoryourhostmust__________(一三)thenextday.Iftheconversationisreallyfulloflifeatmidnightandyouwouldliketostay__________(一四),say,"Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?"Andthenyourhostcantellyouwhethertheywouldliketofinishtheevening.Biggerpartiesareusuallyheldat__________(一五)andoftengoonuntil二a.m.orevenlater.III.Translation (三零’)SectionA (一’*一零=一零’)Directions:TranslatethefollowingphrasesandexpressionsintoEnglishorChinese.inboundtravel _________________________outboundtravel _________________________sightseeingtrip _________________________businesstrip _________________________optionaltour _________________________packagetour __________________________________________________正式邀请_________________________非正式邀请_________________________口头邀请_________________________书面邀请SectionB (二’*五=一零’)Directions:pletethefollowingdialoguebytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets.Situation:Mr.Bobisgoingtobookanairticketwithareceptionist.A:Receptionist W:BobA:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning!____________________________________________（我想预订从伦敦到巴黎地航班。）A:Yessir.Whenwouldyouliketotravel?W:____________________________________________（有星期三晚上地航班吗？）A:CouldyouwaitaminutewhileIcheckavailability?W:Yes,sure.A:Thankyousir.Well,____________________________________________（下星期三八:三零有一个班机。）isitallrightforyou?W:Yes,that’sfine!A:Therearenorestrictionsonthisticket.____________________________________________（妳能给我妳地联络地址吗？）W:Ofcourse!It’theGrandHotelandthenumberis二零一八五五零.A:Fine.____________________________________________（请您在飞机起飞前一个小时办理登机手续。）Hereisyourticket,haveagoodflight!W:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye!SectionC (二’*五=一零’)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.一.我想向贵酒店预订一间双房,二零一五年六月八日入住,总四天。二.当您离开房间时,请把房间钥匙放在服务台。三.我是服务员,请让我看一下您地住房卡好吗？四.今天下午有一些朋友将来看我,妳能给我一些茶杯与椅子吗？五.劳驾。我们今天要退房。我希望现在就把账结清。IV.Writing (二五’)Directions:Writeaninvitationlettertoyourteacherandclassmatestodinner.Usethefollowingkeywordstohelpyou.Keywords:Time:六月二二号,晚八点Place:HiltonHotelSubject:Leaving