人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 重难单词、短语和句型梳理

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?重难单词、短语和句型梳理重难单词1._______________v.允许；准许2._______________adj.有毛病的；错误的3._______________v.猜测；估计4._______________n.协议；交易5._______________v.争吵；争论6._______________adv.代替；反而；却7._______________adj.正确的；恰当的8._______________v.解释；说明9._______________adj.焦虑的；担忧的10._______________v.主动提出；自愿给予11._______________n.关系；联系；交往12._______________v.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印13._______________v.归还；回来；返回14._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）交流；沟通15._______________（n.）→_______________（adj.）多云的；阴天的16._______________（adj.）→_______________（adj.）年纪较长的17._______________（pron.）→_______________（pron.）任何；每一18._______________（n.）→_______________（adv.）第二；其次19._______________（adj.）→_______________（adv.）清楚地20._______________n.成员；分子21._______________n.意见；想法；看法22._______________n.技艺；技巧23._______________adj.典型的24._______________v.持续；继续存在25._______________v.比较26._______________adj.不理智的；疯狂的27._______________v.鞭策；督促；推动28._______________v.造成；引起29._______________adv.可能；大概；也许30._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）压力31._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争32._______________（v.）→_______________（n.）发展；发育；成长33._______________（adj.）→_______________（adv.）通常重难词汇变形：communicate交流(v.)→

____________(n.)交流;沟通pay花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)cost花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)take花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)spend花费(v.)→

____________(过去式)make做；制作；使得(v.)→

____________(过去式)invite邀请(v.)→

____________(n.)邀请surprise使吃惊(v.)→

____________(adj.)令人吃惊的→

____________(adj.)对某事感到吃惊的angry生气的(adj.)→

____________(adv)生气地argue争吵(v.)→

____________(n.)争论cloud云(n.)→

____________(adj.)多云的proper正确的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)正确地second第二的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)第二explain解释；说明(v.)→

____________(n.)解释；说明clear清楚的；晴朗的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)清楚地；明白地compete竞争；对抗(v.)→

____________(n.)比赛→

____________(n.)竞争者typical典型的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)通常quick快速的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)快速地usual通常的(adj.)→

____________(adv.)通常develop发展(v)→

____________(n.)发展；发育；成长重难短语1.___________________________成功地发展；解决2.___________________________快速查看，浏览3.___________________________重要的事 4.___________________________和睦相处；关系良好5.___________________________删除；删去 6.___________________________比较；对比7.___________________________依……看；在某人看来 8.___________________________以便于9.___________________________和某人吵架 10.___________________________继续做某事11.___________________________发现某人正在做某事 12.___________________________谈论13.___________________________对某人友好 14.___________________________给某人打电话15.___________________________害怕 16.___________________________直到……才17.___________________________生某人的气 18.___________________________从今以后；今后19.___________________________不再 20.___________________________相互21.___________________________闲逛重难句型1.WhatshouldIdo?我应该怎么办？2.Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。3.—Whatshouldhedo?他应该怎么办？—Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.他应该和他的朋友谈谈，以便他可以说声抱歉。4.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.他们经常争吵，我真的不喜欢这样。5.Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.人们不应该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。

单词：1.allow 2.wrong 3.guess 4.deal 5.argue 6.instead 7.proper8.explain 9.nervous 10.offer 11.relation12.copy 13.return 14.communicate；communication 15.cloud；cloudy 16.old；elder 17.what；whatever 18.second；secondly 19.clear；clearly 20.member21.opinion 22.skill 23.typical24.continue 25.compare 26.crazy 27.push28.cause 29.perhaps30.press；pressure 31.compete；competition 32.develop；development33.usual；usually词汇变形：communicate交流(v.)→

_communication_(n.)交流;沟通pay花费(v.)→

____paid______(过去式)cost花费(v.)→

____cost______(过去式)take花费(v.)→

____took______(过去式)spend花费(v.)→

____spent______(过去式)make做；制作；使得(v.)→

____made______(过去式)invite邀请(v.)→

____invitation____(n.)邀请surprise使吃惊(v.)→

___surprising___(adj.)令人吃惊的→

___surprised____(adj.)对某事感到吃惊的angry生气的(adj.)→

___angrily______(adv)生气地argue争吵(v.)→

____argument_____(n.)争论cloud云(n.)→

____cloudy______(adj.)多云的proper正确的(adj.)→

___properly_____(adv.)正确地second第二的(adj.)→

___secondly_____(adv.)第二explain解释；说明(v.)→

__explanation____(n.)解释；说明clear清楚的；晴朗的(adj.)→

____clearly_____(adv.)清楚地；明白地compete竞争；对抗(v.)→

___competition___(n.)比赛→

___competitor___(n.)竞争者typical典型的(adj.)→

___typically____(adv.)通常quick快速的(adj.)→

___quickly______(adv.)快速地usual通常的(adj.)→

___usually______(adv.)通常develop发展(v)→

___development___(n.)发展；发育；成长短语：1.workout 2.lookthrough 3.bigdeal 4.getonwellwith 5.cutout6.compare...with 7.inone’sopinion 8.so