2024年人教版小学三年级上学期英语试卷及答案指导

2024年人教版英语小学三年级上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whatisthegirldoing?Answer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,theboyisplayingwithatoycar,sothecorrectanswerisA.2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Whatcoloristhesky?A.Itisblue.B.Itisred.C.Itisyellow.Answer:A

Explanation:Theskyisusuallyblue,sothecorrectanswerisA.3、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion:A:Hello,howareyoutoday,Tom?

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?

A:I’malsofine.Bytheway,whatdidyoudolastweekend?

B:Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weplayedsoccer,flewkites,andhadapicnic.Question:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?

A)Hewenttoschool.

B)Hewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.

C)Hestayedathome.Answer:B)Hewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthatTomwenttotheparkwithhisfamilylastweekend.Theotheroptions(AandC)arenotmentionedinthedialogue.4、Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:Lastweek,wehadasciencefairatourschool.Manystudentsparticipatedinit.Thereweredifferentactivitiesandexperiments.Themostinterestingexperimentwasaboutplants.Onestudentshowedhowplantsgrowindifferentenvironments.Anotherstudentdemonstratedhowplantscanabsorbwaterthroughtheirleaves.Thesciencefairwasagreatopportunityforustolearnnewthingsandhavefun.Question:Whathappenedatthesciencefair?

A)Therewasamusicconcert.

B)Therewasasportscompetition.

C)Thereweredifferentscienceexperimentsandactivities.Answer:C)Thereweredifferentscienceexperimentsandactivities.Explanation:Thepassageclearlymentionsthatthereweredifferentscienceexperimentsandactivitiesatthesciencefair.Theotheroptions(AandB)arenotmentionedinthepassage.5、Whatarethetwoanimalsmentionedinthestory?A.Acatandadog.B.Arabbitandafish.C.Abirdandasnake.Answer:A

Explanation:Inthestory,thespeakertalksaboutacatchasingadog,whichindicatesthatthetwoanimalsmentionedareacatandadog.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.6、Howmanychildrenareplayinginthepark?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Answer:B

Explanation:Thelistenercanhearthespeakersaying,“Therearethreechildrenplayinginthepark.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisoptionB,withthreechildrenplayinginthepark.7、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:A.Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthelistenertoidentifythecorrectquestionfromthedialogue.Thecorrectansweris“What’syourname?”asitisacommonwaytostartaconversationandaskforsomeone’sname.8、Listentothefollowingsentenceandfillinthemissingword.Ihaveacat.It’sa________cat.A.blackB.brownC.whiteAnswer:A.Explanation:Thequestionasksthelistenertocompletethesentencewiththecorrectadjectivetodescribethecolorofthecat.Thecorrectansweris“black”asitisacommoncolorforcats.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:What’syourfavoritecolor,Tom?

B:__________.It’sblue.It’sgreen.It’syellow.Answer:a)Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutTom’sfavoritecolor.Thecorrectansweris“It’sblue,”whichindicatesthatTomlikesthecolorblue.10.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblank.A:__________youwanttogototheparkwithus?B:Yes,I__________.Do/doAre/doDo/doAnswer:b)Explanation:Thequestionisaquestionaskingifsomeonewantstogotothepark.Thecorrectansweris“Areyou,”whichisusedtoformaquestioninEnglish.Thesecondblankshouldbefilledwith“do”tocompletethesentence“Yes,Ido,”whichmeans“Yes,Iwantto.”11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Whereareyoufrom?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueisaskingabouttheageoftheperson,whichisrelatedtoquestionB.12.Listentothefollowingquestionandanswerandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’syourfavoritecolor?

Answer:Myfavoritecolorisblue.A.What’syourname?B.What’syourfavoritecolor?C.Howoldareyou?Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheperson’sfavoritecolor,whichisrelatedtoquestionB.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Mymotherisateacher.Sheteaches__________inaprimaryschool.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.MathD.HistoryAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesthatthemotherteachesinaprimaryschool,whichimpliesthatsheteachesalanguage.Amongtheoptions,“English”isthelanguagecommonlytaughtinprimaryschools,hencethecorrectanswerisB.2、Readthesentenceandchoosethewordthathasthesamevowelsoundasthewordinparentheses.She__________thebookquietlyinthelibrary.A.readsB.playsC.jumpsD.callsAnswer:AExplanation:Thewordinparenthesesis“book,”whichhasthevowelsound/u/.Amongtheoptions,“reads”isthewordthathasthesamevowelsound,hencethecorrectanswerisA.3、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______onthemat.

A)sitB)sitsC)sittingD)sat

Answer:B)sits

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becauseitmatchesthesingularsubject“cat”anddescribesthehabitualactionofthecatsittingonthemat.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelongtothegroup:

A)appleB)bananaC)carrotD)crayon

Answer:D)crayon

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“crayon”becausealltheotherwordsaretypesoffood,whileacrayonisatoolusedforcoloringandwriting.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Ihavea____________dog.1.happy2.big3.smallAnswer:1.happyExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutthedescriptionofadog.“Happy”istheappropriateadjectivetodescribeadog’smood.6、Matchthewordswiththeircorrectmeanings.A.____________(apersonwhoreads)1.reader2.writer3.listenerB.____________(apersonwhowrites)1.reader2.writer3.listenerC.____________(apersonwholistens)1.reader2.writer3.listenerAnswer:A.1,B.2,C.3Explanation:Thewordsarerelatedtodifferentactivities:reading,writing,andlistening.Areaderissomeonewhoreads,awriterissomeonewhowrites,andalistenerissomeonewholistens.7、Whatdoyousaytoyourfriendwhenit’stimetogohomeintheafternoon?Goodmorning!Goodbye!Goodnight!Answer:B)Goodbye!Explanation:Whenit’stimetoleaveschoolorpartwayswithfriendsintheafternoon,wetypicallyuse“Goodbye!”toexpressthatweareleaving.“Goodmorning!”isusedasagreetingearlyintheday,and“Goodnight!”issaidbeforegoingtosleeporwhenit’slateatnight.8、Ifyouwanttoasksomeonewhattheycansee,whichsentenceshouldyouuse?WhatcanIsee?Whatcanyouhear?Whatcanyousee?Answer:C)Whatcanyousee?Explanation:Toinquireaboutwhatanotherpersonisabletoobserve,youwouldask,“Whatcanyousee?”Theotheroptionseitherrefertoyourself(“WhatcanIsee?”)ortoadifferentsense,suchashearing(“Whatcanyouhear?”).9.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“cat”?hatbatratmatAnswer:B)batExplanation:Theword“bat”rhymeswith“cat,”asbothendwiththe“-at”sound.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Thesunisshining,andit’sabeautiful______day.”sunnycloudywindyrainyAnswer:A)sunnyExplanation:Thesentencedescribesadaywiththesunshining,whichindicatesaclearandbrightday.“Sunny”isthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______onthemat.

A)sleep

B)sleeps

C)sleeping

D)sleptAnswer:B)sleeps

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasimplepresenttenseverbtodescribeahabitualaction.Sincethesubject“thecat”issingular,thecorrectformoftheverbis“sleeps.”12、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:

Thechildrenplay_______thegarden.

A)at

B)on

C)in

D)underAnswer:C)in

Explanation:Thepreposition“in”isusedtoindicatethatthechildrenareplayinginsidethegarden.Theotheroptionsdonotmakelogicalsenseinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswerandwritethecorrespondingletter.Tomisalittleboywholovesanimals.Hehasacat,adog,arabbit,andabird.Everyday,heplayswiththeminthegarden.Oneday,itrainedheavily.Tomhadtostayathome.Hewasfeelingverysadbecausehecouldn’tplaywithhispets.Helookedoutofthewindowandsawasquirrel(松鼠)runningupanddownthetree.1.Tomhasa__________.A.catB.dogC.rabbitD.bird2.WhatdidTomdowhenitrainedheavily?A.Hewenttothegarden.B.Heplayedwithhispets.C.Hewatchedthesquirrel.D.Hestayedathome.3.Tomfelt__________becausehecouldn’tplaywithhispets.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.angry4.Thesquirrelwas__________.A.acatB.adogC.arabbitD.abird5.WhatdidTomseeoutofthewindow?A.Hispets.B.Thesquirrel.C.Thecat.D.Thedog.Keys:1.A2.D3.B4.B5.B四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:

Thesunisamassivestaratthecenterofoursolarsystem.ItprovideslightandheattoEarth,whichisessentialforlife.Thesunisabout4.6billionyearsoldandismadeupofhotgases,mainlyhydrogenandhelium.ItissolargethatitcouldfitoveramillionEarthsinsideit!Thesungoesthroughdifferentphasesofitslifecycle,includingthemainsequencephase,theredgiantphase,andthesupernovaphase.Rightnow,thesunisinthemainsequencephase,whichisthelongestandmoststablephase.Thesunwilleventuallyexhaustitsnuclearfuelandwillbecomearedgiant,expandingtoasizemuchlargerthanitscurrentone.Afterthat,itwillsheditsouterlayersandleavebehindadensecore,knownasawhitedwarf.Questions:1.Whatisthesun?A.AsmallplanetinoursolarsystemB.AmassivestaratthecenterofoursolarsystemC.AmoonorbitingaroundEarthD.Adwarfplanet2.Whatisthesunmadeupof?A.WaterandoxygenB.HydrogenandheliumC.IronandnickelD.Carbonandnitrogen3.Whatwillhappentothesunwhenitexhaustsitsnuclearfuel?A.ItwillbecomeamoonB.ItwillexplodeasasupernovaC.ItwillbecomearedgiantD.ItwillshrinkandbecomeawhitedwarfAnswers:1.B2.B3.D五、写作题（16分）WritingQuestion:

WriteaShortStory:Imagineyouhaveamagicalpencilthatcanmakeanythingyoudrawcometolife.Writeashortstoryaboutwhatyouwoulddrawandwhy.Useatleastfivesentencesinyourstory.ExampleSolution:Here’sasampleanswertohelpillustratehowastudentmightapproachthisquestion:MyMagicalPencilIfI