高中英语北师大版必修二UNIT 4　Period 5　Lesson 3 Internet and Friendships-Reading Comprehension

Period5Lesson3InternetandFriendships—ReadingComprehensionUNIT4INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY读前清障精读课文读前清障Ⅰ.匹配单词

1.argument

A.focus(one’sattention)on2.concentrate

B.areasonorreasonsputforward3.rewarding

C.lackingdeeporseriousthinking4.content

D.apersonwithspecialknowledge5.maintain

E.everythingthatisincludedinacollection6.brief

F.providingpersonalsatisfactionorgivingyoubenefits7.authority

G.keepinacertainstate，position，oractivity8.shallow

H.beingshortandclear1.Thedriverinsistedthathe

not

theaccident.2.

，listeningtosomesoftmusicdoesrelaxyourmoodandgiveyouanewstart.3.Ihavenochoicebutto

makingpreparationsfortheexamination.4.Wemust

ouractionsandavoidexcuses.Ⅱ.选词填空focuson，beconcernedwith，inaddition，behonestabout返回wasconcernedwithInadditionfocusonbehonestabout精读课文Bytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto:1.readandtalkabouthowtheInternetcanharmandhelpfriendships;2.readfordeepunderstanding;3.summariseinformation.CONTENTSPre-readingIWhile-readingIIPost-readingIIISentencesanalysisIVDoyouthinktheInternethelpsorharmsfriendships?Why?PositiveaspectsNegativeaspects·bringspeopleclosertogether··…·makespeopleself-centred·…·…findingpeoplesharingthesameinterestPre-readingIdentifyingTopicSentencesandSupportingDetailsAtopicsentencestatesthegeneralideaorthemainpointofatextorparagraph.Supportingdetailsgivemoreinformationaboutthattopic.•Readthetexttogetthegeneralidea.•Identifyonesentenceforeachargumentthatstatesthisgeneralidea.Thisisthetopicsentence.•Readthetextagain.Lookforextrainformationthatsupportsthetopicsentence,e.g.examples,reasons.Thesearethesupportingdetails.SkillBuilderWhatarethetwoblogpostsmainlyabout?A．TheharmtheInternetdoestofriendships.B．HowtheInternethelpsfriendships.C．Differentpeople’sreactionstofriendshipsontheInternet.D．DifferentviewsontheinfluenceoftheInternetonfriendships.While-readingActivity1Fast-readingformainideas√Readandunderlinethegeneralidea,thetopicsentenceforeachargument.1.Robert’sBlogPost2.Cathy’sBlogPostReadandunderlinethegeneralidea,thetopicsentenceforeachargument.1．HowareimportantsocialskillsmainlydevelopedaccordingtoRobert?A．ThroughtalksontheInternet.B．Throughdirectcontactwithpeople.C．Byworkingwithothers.D．Bybeingfriendlytoothers.√TheInternetHarmsFriendshipActivity2Careful-readingfordetails2．Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?A．Self-centredpeoplehavepropercommunicationwiththeirfriends.B．Self-centredpeoplearemorelikelytobeconcernedabouthowpopulartheyareonline.C．Thenumberoffollowersismoreimportantthanfriendshipsinreality.D．Thecontentpostedonsocialmediaismeaninglessatall.√3．WhichofthefollowingisthebasisoffriendshipsaccordingtoRobert?A．Honesty. B．One’sability.C．One’spersonality. D．Trust.4．WhatisthebestwaytomaintainhealthyrelationshipsaccordingtoRobert?Friendsshouldfocusmoreonface-to-facecommunication,andlessononlinecommunication.√1．HowcantheInternetmakecommunicationmuchmoreconvenient?A．Youcancontactwithyourfriendswhenyouareabroad.B．Youcancontactwithyourfriendswhenyouarecooking.C．Youcancommunicatewithyourfriendsevenwhenyouareonthetrain.D．Alloftheabove.√TheInternetHelpsFriendship2．Tomakeonlinecommunicationmorefun，whatcanyoudo?A．Writeanemail.B．Makephonecalls.C．Writealetter.D．Respondtoamessagewithanemoji.3．WhatisthepurposeofCathybycitingEileenKennedy-Moore’swords?A．Torecommendafamousperson.B．Tostresstheimportanceoffriendships.C．Toprovethebenefitsofonlinefriendships.D．Totellpeopletomakemorefriendsonline.√√1.Whatmethodsdoestheauthorusetosupporthisarguments?a

citingideasfromexpertsorauthoritiesbreferringtocommonknowledgecgivingexamplesdusingdatae

usingcomparisonandcontrastDeepUnderstandinga

citingideasfromexpertsorauthoritiesbreferringtocommonknowledgecgivingexamplesdusingdatae

usingcomparisonandcontrast2.Whatmethodsdoestheauthorusetosupportherarguments?3.Whatisthestructureofthetwoblogs?generalideasupportingopinionsconclusion1.Lookatthesentence(Line7,Para.2,Blog1),“Itistheseskillsthatenableustodeveloplifelongfriendships”.Whatdoes“these”referto?(Criticalthinking)Theword“these”referstosocialskills,likeconcentratingorshowingkindnesstoothers.2.(Line7,Para.4,Blog2)WhatdoesEileenKennedy-Mooremeanwhenshesaysthatonlinefriends“fillholesreal-lifefriendscan’t”?Onlinecommunicationisasolutionwhentherearedifficultieswithface-to-facecommunication,i.e.peoplelivefarapart,apersonsuffersfromsocialanxietyandmayfinditeasiertotalktopeopleonline,etc.Post-readingActivity1DiscussionDoyouthinktheInternethelpsorharmsfriendships?SomepeoplebelievethattheInternetis1._______(harm)tofriendships.Communicatingthroughascreen2.______(make)itmoredifficultforchildrentoconcentrateorshow3.________(kind)toothers.Itisn’tareplacementforface-to-facecontact.Besides,theInternetcanalsomakepeopleself-centred,becausetheycanbecomeobsessedwithpopularityand4._______(gain)“followers”.Finally,peopleneedtobecareful5._____variousonlinerelationships,fortheycanneverbe100percentsurethatthepeopletheyarechattingtoarebeinghonestabout6._______theyare.harmfulmakeskindnessgainingwithwhoActivity2SummaryFillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.However,othersbelievethattheInternetcanhelpdevelopfriendshipsinmany7._______(way)．Firstly,theInternetmakescommunicationmuchmoreconvenient.Peoplecankeepintouchwithfriendswherevertheyareorwhatevertheyaredoing.Secondly,theInternethasmadecommunicationmorefun.Peoplecansharephotos,videos,newsstoriesandwebsiteswith8._____(they)friendsonline.Thirdly,onlinecommunicationcan9.________(actual)bringpeopleclosertoeachother.Wheneversomeoneneedshelp,friendsfromallover10.______worldcanimmediatelyprovideusefulsuggestionsorinformation.waystheiractuallythe1.WhiletheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertogether,itcanalsoharmfriendships.(Text1Para.1Line1)[句式分析]

此句为____________，其中while引导的是_________从句，表示“_____________”。[自主翻译]

______________________________________________复合句让步状语尽管，虽然虽然互联网可以让人们更亲近，但它也会损害友谊。Sentencesanalysis2.Accordingtoaparentingexpert,DeniseDaniels,communicatingthroughascreenmakesitmoredifficultforchildrentoconcentrateorshowkindnesstoothers.(Text1Para.2Line5)[句式分析]此句为_________，communicatingthroughascreen作______,it是__________,真正的宾语是_____________________________________.[自主翻译]

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________根据育儿专家丹尼斯·丹尼尔斯的说法，通过屏幕简单句主语

形式宾语toconcentrateorshowkindnesstoothers交流会使儿童更难集中注意力或对他人表示善意。3.Friendshipsarebuiltonthebasisoftrust,andwithonlinecommunicationyoucanneverbe100percentsurethatthepeopleyouarechattingtoarebeinghonestaboutwhotheyare.(Text1Para.4Line21)[句式分析]此句为_________句，其中and引导两个并列分句。在后一个分句中，that引导的为_________从句，youarechatting为省略了关系词的________从句，who引导的从句作的_______宾语。[自主翻译]

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________about并列复合宾语友谊建立在信任的基础上，通过线上交流，你永远定语不能百分之百地确信与你交谈的人是否以诚相待。4.Youcanstayintouchwithfriendsnomatterwhereyouareorwhatyouaredoing.(Text2Para.2Line2)[句式分析]此句为______句。其中