浙江省温州市第十二中学八年级上学期开学英语试题

2023年9月八年级初学情反馈英语学科试卷班级______ 姓名______亲爱的同学们：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意：1.全卷共6页，满分100分，考试时间40分钟。2.打*的单词可以在小词典中查找。3.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试卷、草稿纸上无效。一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)“Fine,I’lljustdoitallmyself!”IthoughtasIstomped*away.MyfriendsandIweretryingtomakethe1cardboard*towntoplayin.Wewereturningcardboardboxesintoshopsandplaygroundsandallkindsoffunthings!2weweren’tgettingalongverynicely.Icouldhearthem3whenIwaswalkingaway.“Wow,Ididn’tthinkhewouldgetso4,”Katiesaid.“Wearejusttryinganotherwayandit’sfun.”“Johnnycan’tdoitallbyhimself,”saidMax.“Maybehe’llwantusto5againinafewdays.”Yeah,right.Sinceitwasmyidea.Iwouldjustdoit6them.TheonlyproblemwasthatImustfinishit7ThanksgivingDay.Iwantedtoshowittoallofmy8attheThanksgivingdinner.Thanksgivingwasoneweekaway.Ifoundthatthejobwastoo9forme.Istillneededtomakethe10,paintthemandputthemaroundthetown,anddecorate*them.CouldIfinish11bymyself?Certainlynot.Iguessthat’s12peopleworktogether.Whenweeachhadajob,itwasfunandwentmuchfaster.MaybeIshouldsay13toKatieandMax.Theywerejusttryingtohelpandhavefunwithme.ThenextdayIdidso.“I’msorryforwhatIdid.Willyou14tobuildourtown?”Iasked.“Sure,Johnny,”theysaid.Wealltookonaroleandworked15together.Thetownwasfinishedsoon.Itwasgreat!1.A.best B.oldest C.biggest D.richest2.A.Or B.So C.And D.But3.A.crying B.asking C.talking D.laughing4.A.angry B.silly C.kind D.happy5.A.help B.stop C.start D.leave6.A.for B.like C.beside D.without7.A.on B.before C.after D.till8.A.fans B.friends C.teachers D.family9.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.different10.A.stores B.windows C.buildings D.restaurants11.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything12.A.why B.how C.when D.where13.A.goodbye B.thanks C.hello D.sorry14.A.goaway B.eback C.getdown D.hurryup15.A.slowly B.freely C.happily D.noisily二、阅读理解(本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分)AIfindaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolorsandtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderabigtreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat57660916.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandtwocardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.Ifyouaretheowner*,pleasecallJackat30119658.MynameisAnn.Mysistercan’tfindhermobilephone.It’sfromChina.It’sbrown.Haveyouseenit?Pleasecallmeat31557862.Manythankstoyou.16.Maryfinds______intheschoolgarden.A.apicture B.somemoney C.somecrayons D.aphone17.Youcancall______foryourlostwatch.A.57660916 B.30116958 C.31557862 D.3011965818.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearethirteencrayonsinthebox. B.Thewalletisintheteachers’office.C.Thecolorofthemobilephoneisred. D.ThelostmobilephoneisAnn’ssister’s.BAyoungmanwenttotheboss*ofloggingcrew*andaskedforajob.“Letmeseeyoucutdownthistreefirst.”saidtheboss.Theyoungmantookhisaxe*andcutdownabigtreeinashorttime.Thebosswashappyandsaid,“YoucanstartthejobonMonday.”Monday,Tuesday,Wednesdaywentby,andonThursdayafternoonthebosswenttotheyoungmanandsaid,“Youcangetthepaytoday.”Theyoungmanwasverysurprised.Hesaid,“IthoughtyouwouldpaymeonFriday.”“Usuallywedo,”thebosssaid.ButI’llletyougotodaybecauseyoufellbehind*.YoudroppedfromthefirstplaceonMondaytothelastplacetoday.“ButIworkhard.”theyoungmansaid,“Iamthefirsttoarrive,andthelasttoleave,andevenworkwhenothersdrinktea!”Thebossthoughtforaminuteandasked,“Didyousharpen*youraxe?”Theyoungmananswered,“No,sir,IworksohardthatIdon’thavetimeforthat!”Ourlivesarelikethis.Wesometimesgetsobusythatwedon’ttaketimeto“sharpentheaxe”.Itisgoodtoworkhard.Butweallneedtimetorelax,tothink,tolearnandtogrow.19.Howdidtheyoungmangetthejob?A.Heshowedhowtousetheaxe. B.Heansweredtheboss’squestions.C.Hetoldthewaysofthejob. D.Hecutdownatree.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dropped”mean?A.掉队 B.上升 C.摔倒 D.成功21.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Theyoungmanlikesdrinkingtea.B.Theyoungmanboughtanewaxe.C.ThebossusuallypayshisworkersonFridays.D.Thebossaskedtheyoungmantoarriveearly.CItmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain*headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingataputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren’sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffect*howchildren’sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit’shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou’dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn’tusescreensforlonghours.22.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscanmakeyouhave______.A.eyestrain B.headaches C.dryeyes D.A,B,C23.Accordingtothepassage,youcan’tsleepwellbecauseyou______.A.takeabreakevery15minutes B.havelowerlevelsofwhitematterC.usescreenstoomuchbeforebedtime D.arethepeoplefrom13to6424.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystokeephealthy B.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.C.Thewaysofusingscreens D.Thedisadvantagesofusingscreenstoomuch.25.Youmayreadthepassagein______.A.amagazine B.atraveldiary C.aguidebook D.astorybook三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下列人物信息，从列表中所给的A—F六个选项中选出他们最有可能选择的活动，其中一项是多余选项。26Jennylikesanimals,andshewantstohelpthem.27Jimcansinganddancewell.Hecanalsoplaythedrums.28Lucylikestohelppeopleandsheisgoodattellingstories.29Davidisinterestedinsports.Hecanplaybasketball,volleyballandtennis.30TomisnotsogoodatEnglish,sohewantstopracticespeakingEnglish.A.Thereisafootballgameontheschoolplaygroundthisafternoon.Itbeginsat2o’clockp.m.B.Doyoulikesingingordancing?Yes?Pleaseetooureveningpartyandshowus.C.It’sanEnglishmovieaboutendangeredanimals.Themoneyfromticketswillbeusedtohelpanimals.D.Weneedsomehelpatoldpeople’shome?Canyoucleantheroomortellstoriestotheold?E.WeneedsomeEnglishteacherstoteachchildrenagedfrom3to9.Youmustbegoodwithchildren.F.TheEnglishcorner*isforstudentstotalkinEnglish.WemeeteveryWednesdayafternoon.四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。hug,thousand,match,almost,polite31.It’s______totalkloudlyonthebusorsubway.32.Peoplecanbuy______everythingontheInternet.Howusefulitis!33.Myparentslikebasketballandusuallywatchbasketball______ontelevisionatweekends.34.Thesingerissofamousthat______offansenjoyedherfantasticconcert.35.Yesterdaywesaidgoodbyeand______eachother.B.根据文章内容和汉语提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式。JackHuntBroersmaisa47yearoldwomanfromSouth36(非洲).She37(结束)102marathons(马拉松)in102dayslastyear.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlikerunning.Jacky38(失去)herleftlegwhenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearnedhowtowalkagaininthenextyears.“Iwantedtokeep39(健康的),soIstartedtorun,”shesays.At40(首先),itwasdifficultforhertokeeprunningandherparents41(担心)abouther.Butsheworkedhardtomakeherdreame42(真实的).“Runningreally43(改变)mylife,”shesays.“How44(绝妙的)itfeelswhenI’mrunning.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Inthefuture,I45(尝试)torunmoremarathons.”五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Agroupofboysstoodaroundatree.“46atalltree!”theysaidtoeachother,“Itwouldbeexcitingtoclimbtothetop.”Thegroupofboysthenwanted47(play)agametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingattheirchildrenastheyplayed.Oneofthe48(kid)wasan8yearoldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestinthegroup.Nobodythoughthecouldwinthepetition.Thenthegame49(start).Alloftheboystriedtheirbest.Daviddidn’tclimbfast50first,buthe