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2024-2025学年福建省漳州市兰水中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)[听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。]1.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Aconductor.B.Abusdriver.C.Apolicewoman.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shethinksit’llbefinesoon.B.Shethinksit’llkeepraining.C.Shedoesn’tthinkitwillkeepraining.3Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Intheoffice.B.Attherestaurant.C.Athome.4.Whatwillthespeakersdothisevening?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.5.Whatisthetotalcostforthemanandhisson?A.2,000yuan.B.3,000yuan.C.4,000yuan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)[听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。]听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Howmanypostofficesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.7.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthepostoffice.B.Onthestreet.C.Inaschool.8.Wherewillthewomango?A.MarketStreet.B.WestStreet.C.NorthStreet.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9Whodidthewomanbooktheflightfor?A.RogerBush.B.Ms.Rose.C.Madam.10.Whatistheflightnumber?A.Flight468.B.Flight568.C.Flight668.11.WhenwilltheflightleaveforMacao?A.OnDecember18at6:14p.m.B.OnDecember18at6:40a.m.C.OnDecember18at6:40p.m.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Apolicestation.B.Abank.C.Ashoerepairshop.13.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Turnleftatthefourthcrossing.B.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.C.Turnrightatthefourthcrossing.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewomanwillleavethemansoon.B.Themandoesn’trememberthenameofthepolicestation.C.Thewomanisastrangerinthetown.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whohasbeenlost?A.Thewoman’ssonB.Thewoman’sfather-in-law.C.Thewoman’sgrandpa.16.Howoldisthelostman?ASixteen.B.Eighty.C.Ninety.17.Wheredidthewomanlastseethelostman?A.Inthepark.B.Onthestreet.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhereisSarahJonesfrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.Mexico.19.Whereisthetalkgoingtobeheld?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthebookshops.C.IntheEnglishDepartmentBuilding,AllenHall.20.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Everyonecanhavethechancetoattendthetalk.B.Onlythefourth-yearstudentscanhavethechancetoattendthetalk.C.Notallofthestudentshavethechancetoattendthetalk.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYou’rebecominganadult;yourfriendsarechanging;schoolismorechallenging;andyourlifehasmoreupsanddownsthanitusedto.Thesebooksbelowarejustforyoutodealwiththechanges.SayGoodbyetoStressbyDr.JeffBrownKindleEdition:$11.79Paperback:$16.95Manyhavetroublegettingtheirstressundercontrolandwanthelp.Thisbookwillencouragestressed-outreaderswithitsstoriesfrompeoplelikethemabouthowtheyresolvedorrethoughtthestressintheirlives,learnedtoletgoofanxietyandworry,andimprovedtheirlivesbydealingwithstress.FindYourInnerStrengthbyAmyNewmarkKindleEdition:$7.99Paperback:$12.75Thispowerfulcollectionofstorieswillinspireyouandhelpyoufindtheinnerstrengthtodealwiththechallengesinyourownlife.Wearestrongerthanwethinkwhenwehavetobe.Thesebravepeoplearetherolemodelsthatshowusallwhatispossible.RandomActsofKindnessbyAmyNewmarkKindleEdition:$12.99Paperback:$17.77Makemiracleshappenforyourselfandothers.It’seasy.Justthinkoutsidetheboxandlookaround.Therearesomanywaysthatyoucanhelp--anditturnsoutthebiggestbeneficiary(受益人)maybeyou!Scientificstudieshaveshownthat“doinggood”isgoodnotonlyforothersbutalsoforthepersondoingit,makingthepersonhappierandhealthier.BetheBestYouCanBebyAmyNewmarkKindleEdition:$10.99Paperback:$15.67Thiscollectionshowskidspositiverolemodelstofollowinitsstoriesaboutmakinggoodchoices,havingconfidence,anddoingtherightthings.Parentsandgrandparentswillenjoydiscussingthestorieswithchildren,makingitafamilyevent.1.HowwillyoufeelafterreadingSayGoodbyetoStress?A.Moved. B.Awkward. C.Relaxed. D.Confused.2.WhatisuniquetoFindYourInnerStrength?A.Itiswrittenbyawell-knownauthor B.Itisthecheapestofthefourbooks.C.Ithasrolemodelsforkidstofollow. D.Itshowsreadershowtodogooddeeds.3.Whichbookissuitableforpeoplewithoutconfidence?A.SayGoodbyetoStress. B.FindYourInnerStrength.C.RandomActsofKindness. D.BetheBestYouCanBe.BWhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myclasswasassigned(指派)tobefriendswiththesecond-gradekids.IgotthislittlegirlnamedShelley.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewassilentandcold.Shewassmallforherage,andshedidn’tplaywiththeotherkidsinherclass.Itriedallkindsofthingstogethertotalktome.Iboughthertoys,crayonsandcandies.ButtryasImight,nothingworked.Onetime,Igaveheracoloringbookandsaid,“Shelley,nowyoucancoloratanytime.”Shelleylookedatthecoloringbookandthenlookedupatme,andfinallylookedaway.Bythat,Ididn’tknowhowIwasgoingtogetthroughtothelittlegirl,butIknewIwouldn’tgiveuponher.OneFriday,Idecidedtotellherastoryaboutmychildhood.ItoldherthatIfeltlonelywhenIwaswithmyclassmates,andhowIthoughtonlymyteacherslikedme.Ialsotoldherthateverydaywasabattle(战役)formeandthatIfoughtbacktearssopeoplewouldn’tknowhowmuchIwashurting.Shesattherejustlistening,tryingtodecidewhetherIwaslyingornot.Finally,whenmystoryended,thereweretearsinhereyes.Andthenshedidtheunthinkable.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”Fromthenon,Shelleywasadifferentlittlegirl.Shestartedsmilingandtalkingwithotherkids.Lookingbackatthis,I’minawe(惊叹),becauseallIdidwastohelpherrealizethatshewasn’talone.Ididn’taskhertotellherstory,becauseherstoryismystory.4.WhatwasShelleylikewhentheauthorfirstsawher?A.Cold. B.Noisy. C.Lazy. D.Slow.5.InordertogetthroughtoShelley,theauthor______.A.wroteherabook B.madeheratoyC.drewherapicture D.toldherastory6.Shelleychangedalotbecausesherealizedthat______.A.herteacherslovedherB.herclassmateswerekindC.theauthorunderstoodherD.shehadtostudyevenharder7.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribethecharacteristicsoftheauthor?A.Humorousandoutgoing. B.Friendlyanddetermined.C.Helpfulandbrave. D.Honestandcareless.C“Thepriceofbooksforourstudentsisjustgettinghigherandhigherand,combinedwiththerisingcostoftuition,it’skillingthesestudents,”saidPeterJason,acollegeprofessor.“Remember,studentsareoneofthepoorestgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.Almosthalfofthemhaveatleastonepart-timejob.Infact,oneofmystudentshasthreejobs.Andshestillmanagestohavehighscoresandgotoschoolfull-time.”Textbookpricesaretraditionallyhigh.Addingtothatproblem,manycollegeteacherschangetextbooksyearafteryear;theyeitherupgradetoaneweditionorswitchtoanentirelydifferenttextbook.Thisfurtherhurtsstudentsbecauseifaninstructornolongerusesaparticulartextbook,thatbookhasnoresalevalue.Dr.Jasondecidedtomakereadingalittleeasierandalotcheaperforhisstudentsbywritinghisownbookonpublicspeaking.“ManybookshaveanincreasedpricebecauseofCD-ROMs,lotsofcolorphotographsandpictures.Italkedtomystudents,andmanyofthem,likeme,prefertokeepthingssimple!So,afewyearsago,Iwrotemyowntextbook.Comparedtomostotherpublicspeakingbooks,mineishalfthenumberofpages,andone-thirdtheprice.Thatis,$30insteadof$90.WhenIwroteasecondeditionlastyear,studentsonlyhadtobuythe35newpages,Foronly$7.00,theyhadalmostanewbook.Nowmyloose-leaftextbookenjoysgreatpopularityamongthestudents.Maybeinthefuturemorewritersandpublisherswilltryit.”8.WhatdidDr.Jasonsayaboutstudentsatcollege?A.Theyareshortofmoney.B.Theyneedbettertextbooks.C.Theyshoulddopart-timejobs.D.Theyaretryingtogethighscores.9.WhatdidDr.Jasondecidetodotohelpthestudents?A.Tochoosecheapertextbooks.B.Towriteatextbookhimself.C.Tospeaktohisstudents.D.Touseoldtextbooks.10.Howmuchdoesapublicspeakingtextbookusuallycost?AAbout7dollars. B.About30dollars.C.About37dollars. D.About90dollars.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?ADr.Jason’stextbookhasCD-ROMsandnicepictures.B.Morewritersandpublisherswillwritesimplertextbooks.C.Dr.Jasonteachespublicspeakingatacollege.D.Dr.Jason’stextbookisnotwellreceived.D“Helicopter(直升机)parenting”describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareover-protectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermdescribesparentswhohoverovertheirkidsathomeandontheplaygroundlikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstohoverfromevenfaraway.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.JulieLythcott-HaimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseanAdult:BreakFreeoftheOverparentingTrapandPrepareYourKidsforSuccess.Inherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.Shealsoexplainswhyparentsshouldstopit.JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirst-handwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversity.Theincomingstudents,orfreshmen,shesays,wereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.“Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblem-solving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.”Lythcott-Haimswarnsthiskindofparentinghasmanyshort-termwinsbutlong-termcoststhatharmthechild.Sheusesanareacommontomostchildren-aplayground.Lythcott-Haimssuggestslettingyourchildgetalittlehurt.“Ifyoudoyourchild’shomework,itwillbeperfect.Thatiswhatshecallstheshort-termwin.Thelong-termcostisthatyourchildmaynotfeelcapable.Andhedoesnotbecomeadeterminedlearner,meaninghewillgiveupeasilywhenfacedwithadifficultproblemtosolve.”Sowhatcanparentsdoiftheywanttobreaktheover-parenting“helicopter”cycle?ReadingJulie’sbook,youcanfollowsomewaystostophoveringoveryourchildren.Inaword,whenkidshavealltheskillstotakecareofthemselves,theywillbepreparedforadulthood.12.Theunderlinedwords“hoverover”inParagraphIprobablymean“______”.A.dealwith B.flyover C.stareat D.circlearound13.Whatdoesthe“helicopterparent”believe?A.Short-termwinscanharmthekids. B.Gettingprotectionfromparentsisnecessary.C.Tryingtomakedecisionsshouldbevalued. D.Learningfromfailureishelpingkids.14.WhatshouldparentsdofortheirchildrenbasedonJulie’sstudy?A.Encouragethemtodowhattheycando. B.Helpthemgrowwithparents’protection.C.Guidethemindoingasparentsdoorsay. D.Preventthemfromplayingonaplayground.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoBreaktheOver-ParentingCycle B.HowtoHelpAdultswithTheirProblemsC.HelicopterParentingIsWellWorthTrying D.HelpingChildrenTooMuchIsHurtingThem第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)A:I’mveryhappytobeyourguideinHainanthesedays.Areyousatisfiedwithmyservice?B:_____16_____Ihadagreattimehere.A:Happytohearthat.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplehere?B:_____17_____Thedriverswillstopandwaitwhilepeoplecrosstheroad.A:Yes,wefollowthetrafficruleswell.Howaboutthecity?B:Oh,it’sbeautifulandclean._____18_____It’slovely.A:Thanksverymuch.WhatelsecanIdoforyou?B:Well,Iwantsomepopularlocalsnacksformyfamily._____19_____A:Yes,it’soverthere,nexttothebank.B:_____20_____Thanksalot!A:Noproblem.Welcometovisitourcityagain!A.WherecanIbuythem?B.OK,Iwillgonow.C.Yes,youdidagreatjob!D.Theyarefriendlyandpolite.E.Therubbishissortedintodifferenttypes.F.Howdidyougetit?G.Isthereashopnearhere?第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Feedingthestraycats(流浪猫)inmyneighborhoodusedtobepartofmydailyroutine.Lastmonth,myfavoritecatnamedGinger___21___alitterofcutebabies!Surprisedandexcited,I___22___themanewcathouse,foodbowlsandevenalargepackofcatfood.I___23___thewholepackageofloveandcarebehindthebushessothatthey’dbesafeandsound.However,afewdayslaterIfoundwhatIboughtforGingerwas___24___!IstartedlookingforGingerandherhouserightaway.Tomy___25___,asecurityguardshowedup.“Iknowwhatyou’relookingfor,”saidthemiddle-agedman.“___26___.Thecatfamilyissafe,andtheydidn’tneedthosethings.”Mymindwasfilledwithquestionsandanger,butheseemed___27___.“Yousee,Gingerisan___28___creature.Shecanmanageherselfwithoutyou.I___29___yourwillingnesstohelp,butGingershouldtakeresponsibilityforherself.____30____,byprovidingherwitheverything,you’remakinghermoreandmoredependenton____31____.You’vebeenmakinglifewaytoo____32____forthem—andthat’snogoodforanywildlife.”Iunderstoodhis____33____.ForGingerandherbabies,mycareandlovearea____34____,butasahelper,Iwasdoingtoomuch.Ishouldletthembewhotheyreallyare.A____35____doesn’talwayshaveto“help”.21.A.gavebirthto B.tookchargeof C.paidattentionto D.madeuseof22.A.rented B.built C.showed D.bought23.A.opened B.placed C.removed D.shipped24.A.gone B.sold C.broken D.swept25.A.relief B.satisfaction C.surprise D.regret26.A.Wait B.Come C.Relax D.Remember27.A.confused B.embarrassed C.committed D.prepared28.A.imperfect B.independent C.unbearable D.invaluable29.A.consider B.doubt C.imagine D.understand30.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Somehow31.A.food B.nature C.humans D.conditions32.A.safe B.easy C.boring D.difficult33.A.role B.point C.position D.problem34.A.beginning B.living C.blessing D.warning35.A.lover B.learner C.seller D.helper第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BorninNanjing,thecapitalofJiangsuProvince,the28-year-oldFangRuiworksasa____36____(design)inthecityafterstudyingoverseas.InMay,Fang____37____(organize)afreecitywalkforaround50people____38____camefromalloverthecountrytoexperienceadeeperconnectionwithNanjing.Thecity-walkisnowattractingagrowingnumberof____39____(follower)inChina,withmanyyoungpeople____40____(take)part.Fortouristsaswellaslocalsnot____41____(full)familiarwithacity’shistoryandculture,theorganizedwalksareanamazingexperience.Walkorganizersprovidetheinformationandcare____42____acity’sculturalheritage(遗产).Theyalsohaveabetterand____43____(deep)understandingoftheircity.Citywalksallowpeople____44____(enjoy)thesurroundings.Fang’sorganizedwalkinMayrenewedherconnectionwiththecityandhelpedthetourparticipantsbetterunderstanditsculturalheritagein_____45_____interestingway.第四部分写作(满分25分)46.假定你是李华,你的好友Tom最近有点开学焦虑,担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议,内容包括:1.给予他安慰;2.给他提出一些合理的建议;3.给出祝福和期待。注意:1.写作词数应为100词左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:anxious焦虑的,gothrough经历,manage管理,pressure压力DearTom,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2024-2025学年福建省漳州市兰水中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题答案版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)[听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。]1.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Aconductor.B.Abusdriver.C.Apolicewoman.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shethinksit’llbefinesoon.B.Shethinksit’llkeepraining.C.Shedoesn’tthinkitwillkeepraining.3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Intheoffice.B.Attherestaurant.C.Athome.4.Whatwillthespeakersdothisevening?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.5.Whatisthetotalcostforthemanandhisson?A.2,000yuan.B.3,000yuan.C.4,000yuan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)[听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。]听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Howmanypostofficesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.7.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthepostoffice.B.Onthestreet.C.Inaschool.8.Wherewillthewomango?A.MarketStreet.B.WestStreet.C.NorthStreet.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whodidthewomanbooktheflightfor?A.RogerBush.B.Ms.Rose.C.Madam.10.Whatistheflightnumber?A.Flight468.B.Flight568.C.Flight668.11.WhenwilltheflightleaveforMacao?A.OnDecember18at6:14p.m.B.OnDecember18at6:40a.m.C.OnDecember18at6:40p.m.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Apolicestation.B.Abank.C.Ashoerepairshop.13.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Turnleftatthefourthcrossing.B.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.C.Turnrightatthefourthcrossing.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewomanwillleavethemansoon.B.Themandoesn’trememberthenameofthepolicestation.C.Thewomanisastrangerinthetown.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whohasbeenlost?A.Thewoman’ssonB.Thewoman’sfather-in-law.C.Thewoman’sgrandpa.16.Howoldisthelostman?A.Sixteen.B.Eighty.C.Ninety.17.Wheredidthewomanlastseethelostman?A.Inthepark.B.Onthestreet.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhereisSarahJonesfrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.Mexico.19.Whereisthetalkgoingtobeheld?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthebookshops.C.IntheEnglishDepartmentBuilding,AllenHall.20.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Everyonecanhavethechancetoattendthetalk.B.Onlythefourth-yearstudentscanhavethechancetoattendthetalk.C.Notallofthestudentshavethechancetoattendthetalk.听力答案略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYou’rebecominganadult;yourfriendsarechanging;schoolismorechallenging;andyourlifehasmoreupsanddownsthanitusedto.Thesebooksbelowarejustforyoutodealwiththechanges.SayGoodbyetoStressbyDr.JeffBrownKindleEdition:$11.79Paperback:$16.95Manyhavetroublegettingtheirstressundercontrolandwanthelp.Thisbookwillencouragestressed-outreaderswithitsstoriesfrompeoplelikethemabouthowtheyresolvedorrethoughtthestressintheirlives,learnedtoletgoofanxietyandworry,andimprovedtheirlivesbydealingwithstress.FindYourInnerStrengthbyAmyNewmarkKindleEdition:$7.99Paperback:$12.75Thispowerfulcollectionofstorieswillinspireyouandhelpyoufindtheinnerstrengthtodealwiththechallengesinyourownlife.Wearestrongerthanwethinkwhenwehavetobe.Thesebravepeoplearetherolemodelsthatshowusallwhatispossible.RandomActsofKindnessbyAmyNewmarkKindleEdition:$12.99Paperback:$17.77Makemiracleshappenforyourselfandothers.It’seasy.Justthinkoutsidetheboxandlookaround.Therearesomanywaysthatyoucanhelp--anditturnsoutthebiggestbeneficiary(受益人)maybeyou!Scientificstudieshaveshownthat“doinggood”isgoodnotonlyforothersbutalsoforthepersondoingit,makingthepersonhappierandhealthier.BetheBestYouCanBebyAmyNewmarkKindleEdition:$10.99Paperback:$15.67Thiscollectionshowskidspositiverolemodelstofollowinitsstoriesaboutmakinggoodchoices,havingconfidence,anddoingtherightthings.Parentsandgrandparentswillenjoydiscussingthestorieswithchildren,makingitafamilyevent.1.HowwillyoufeelafterreadingSayGoodbyetoStress?A.Moved. B.Awkward. C.Relaxed. D.Confused.2.WhatisuniquetoFindYourInnerStrength?A.Itiswrittenbyawell-knownauthor B.Itisthecheapestofthefourbooks.C.Ithasrolemodelsforkidstofollow. D.Itshowsreadershowtodogooddeeds.3.Whichbookissuitableforpeoplewithoutconfidence?A.SayGoodbyetoStress. B.FindYourInnerStrength.C.RandomActsofKindness. D.BetheBestYouCanBe.【答案】1.C2.B3.DBWhenIwasintheeighthgrade,myclasswasassigned(指派)tobefriendswiththesecond-gradekids.IgotthislittlegirlnamedShelley.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewassilentandcold.Shewassmallforherage,andshedidn’tplaywiththeotherkidsinherclass.Itriedallkindsofthingstogethertotalktome.Iboughthertoys,crayonsandcandies.ButtryasImight,nothingworked.Onetime,Igaveheracoloringbookandsaid,“Shelley,nowyoucancoloratanytime.”Shelleylookedatthecoloringbookandthenlookedupatme,andfinallylookedaway.Bythat,Ididn’tknowhowIwasgoingtogetthroughtothelittlegirl,butIknewIwouldn’tgiveuponher.OneFriday,Idecidedtotellherastoryaboutmychildhood.ItoldherthatIfeltlonelywhenIwaswithmyclassmates,andhowIthoughtonlymyteacherslikedme.Ialsotoldherthateverydaywasabattle(战役)formeandthatIfoughtbacktearssopeoplewouldn’tknowhowmuchIwashurting.Shesattherejustlistening,tryingtodecidewhetherIwaslyingornot.Finally,whenmystoryended,thereweretearsinhereyes.Andthenshedidtheunthinkable.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”Fromthenon,Shelleywasadifferentlittlegirl.Shestartedsmilingandtalkingwithotherkids.Lookingbackatthis,I’minawe(惊叹),becauseallIdidwastohelpherrealizethatshewasn’talone.Ididn’taskhertotellherstory,becauseherstoryismystory.4.WhatwasShelleylikewhentheauthorfirstsawher?A.Cold. B.Noisy. C.Lazy. D.Slow.5.InordertogetthroughtoShelley,theauthor______.A.wroteherabook B.madeheratoyC.drewherapicture D.toldherastory6.Shelleychangedalotbecausesherealizedthat______.A.herteacherslovedherB.herclassmateswerekindC.theauthorunderstoodherD.shehadtostudyevenharder7.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribethecharacteristicsoftheauthor?A.Humorousandoutgoing. B.Friendlyanddetermined.C.Helpfulandbrave. D.Honestandcareless.【答案】4.A5.D6.C7.BC“Thepriceofbooksforourstudentsisjustgettinghigherandhigherand,combinedwiththerisingcostoftuition,it’skillingthesestudents,”saidPeterJason,acollegeprofessor.“Remember,studentsareoneofthepoorestgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.Almosthalfofthemhaveatleastonepart-timejob.Infact,oneofmystudentshasthreejobs.Andshestillmanagestohavehighscoresandgotoschoolfull-time.”Textbookpricesaretraditionallyhigh.Addingtothatproblem,manycollegeteacherschangetextbooksyearafteryear;theyeitherupgradetoaneweditionorswitchtoanentirelydifferenttextbook.Thisfurtherhurtsstudentsbecauseifaninstructornolongerusesaparticulartextbook,thatbookhasnoresalevalue.Dr.Jasondecidedtomakereadingalittleeasierandalotcheaperforhisstudentsbywritinghisownbookonpublicspeaking.“ManybookshaveanincreasedpricebecauseofCD-ROMs,lotsofcolorphotographsandpictures.Italkedtomystudents,andmanyofthem,likeme,prefertokeepthingssimple!So,afewyearsago,Iwrotemyowntextbook.Comparedtomostotherpublicspeakingbooks,mineishalfthenumberofpages,andone-thirdtheprice.Thatis,$30insteadof$90.WhenIwroteasecondeditionlastyear,studentsonlyhadtobuythe35newpages,Foronly$7.00,theyhadalmostanewbook.Nowmyloose-leaftextbookenjoysgreatpopularityamongthestudents.Maybeinthefuturemorewritersandpublisherswilltryit.”8.WhatdidDr.Jasonsayaboutstudentsatcollege?A.Theyareshortofmoney.B.Theyneedbettertextbooks.C.Theyshoulddopart-timejobs.D.Theyaretryingtogethighscores.9.WhatdidDr.Jasondecidetodotohelpthestudents?A.Tochoosecheapertextbooks.B.Towriteatextbookhimself.C.Tospeaktohisstudents.D.Touseoldtextbooks.10.Howmuchdoesapublicspeakingtextbookusuallycost?A.About7dollars. B.About30dollars.C.About37dollars. D.About90dollars.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Dr.Jason’stextbookhasCD-ROMsandnicepictures.B.Morewritersandpublisherswillwritesimplertextbooks.C.Dr.Jasonteachespublicspeakingatacollege.D.Dr.Jason’stextbookisnotwellreceived.【答案】8.A9.B10.D11.CD“Helicopter(直升机)parenting”describesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareover-protectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermdescribesparentswhohoverovertheirkidsathomeandontheplaygroundlikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstohoverfromevenfaraway.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.JulieLythcott-HaimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseanAdult:BreakFreeoftheOverparentingTrapandPrepareYourKidsforSuccess.Inherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.Shealsoexplainswhyparentsshouldstopit.JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirst-handwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversity.Theincomingstudents,orfreshmen,shesays,wereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.“Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblem-solving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.”Lythcott-Haimswarnsthiskindofparentinghasmanyshort-termwinsbutlong-termcoststhatharmthechild.Sheusesanareacommontomostchildren-aplayground.Lythcott-Haimssuggestslettingyourchildgetalittlehurt.“Ifyoudoyourchild’shomework,itwillbeperfect.Thatiswhatshecallstheshort-termwin.Thelong-termcostisth
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