Unit8Lifeinthefuture词汇课件牛津深圳版英语七年级下册

Unit8

Lifeinthefuture词汇话题畅想未来功能描述关于过去与现在和未来的生活单词名词Internet

post

apology

excuse

past

present

hydrogen

shape

cafe

technology

software

virus动词recommend

satisfy

mix

relax

prepare

形容词wide

electronic副词recently

forever

certainly连词while单词派生词apologyn．道歉－apologizev．道歉mixv．使混合－mixturen．混合物wideadj.宽阔的－widelyadv.广泛地－widthn．宽度－widenv．拓宽recommendv．推荐－recommendationn．推荐；推荐信satisfyv．使满意－satisfiedadj.满意的－satisfyingadj.令人满意的－satisfactoryadj.令人满意的－satisfactionn．满意；满足

recentadj.近来的－recentlyadv.近来relaxv．放松－relaxedadj.放松的－relaxingadj.令人放松的－relaxationn．放松；休息preparev．使做好准备－preparedadj.已准备好的－unpreparedadj.没有准备的certainadj.肯定的－certainlyadv.肯定短语inthepresent现在

atthefront在前面

ontheInternet在互联网上

intheshapeof……的形状

mix…with…(使……与……)相混合

preparefor准备inasecond片刻；瞬间句型1．Haveyoueverplannedforthefuture？你曾经计划过未来吗？2．Whatwillhotelsbelike？酒店将会是什么样子？3．Youtellthecomputerwhereyouwanttogo.你告诉电脑你想去哪里。4．WhileIwasdrivingmyoldcar,Iwaspollutingthecity.当我开着我的旧车时，我正在污染这个城市。5．Whatwillyouneedtoprepareforthetrip？你需要为这次旅行准备什么？语法过去进行时注：加粗字体内容为四会知识。重点词汇学习1．apologyn.道歉Wereceivedaletterofapology.我们收到了一封道歉信。搭配：offeranapology主动道歉

makeanapology致歉

demandanapology要求道歉

acceptanapology接受道歉同根词：apologizev．道歉；谢罪

apologizetosb.向某人道歉Goandapologizetoher.去给她赔不是。

apologizeforsth.因某事道歉Weapologizeforthelatedepartureofthisflight.本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。

()(1)Shemadeher

andleftearly.A．apologized B．apologies C．apologizes()(2)Youshould

foryourbeinglate.A．apologize B．apologies C．apologizesBA2．presentn．目前；现在WriteanInternetpostaboutlifeinthepastandpresent.写一份关于过去和现在生活的网络贴子。拓展：(1)presentn．礼物

Igotaspecialpresentfrommybrother.我哥哥给了我一份特别的礼物。(2)presentadj.出席的；现在的Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.有200人出席会议。

搭配：atpresent现在；目前Theyarelivinginabighousewithagardenatpresent.他们目前住在一所带花园的大房子里面。()Iamsorryhe'sout

.A．inthepast B．atthefront C．atpresentC3．wideadj.宽的；宽阔的Howwideisthelake?这个湖有多宽？同根词：(1)wideadv.充分地；尽可能远地(指具体宽度)Openyourmouthwide.张大你的嘴巴。

(2)widelyadv.普遍地；广泛地(指抽象的广度)Computersarenowwidelyusedintheworld.电脑在世界上广泛应用。(3)widthn．宽度Thishouseisaboutfivemetresinwidth.这个房子宽约5米。(4)widenv．拓宽；加宽Hereyeswidenedinsurprise.她惊讶得睁大了双眼。(1)Yourbedisthesame_________(wide)asmine.(2)Itisnicetodrivealongthe________(widely)streetbythesea.(3)Theymayhaveto_________(width)theroadformorepeopletopass.(4)Englishis__________(widen)usedintheworld.widthwidewidenwidely4．recentlyadv.(＝lately)不久前；最近(多和完成时连用)HaveyouseenJackrecently?你最近见过Jack吗？＝HaveyouseenJacklately?同根词：

recentadj.近来的；新近的Therecentfloodinginthenorthwasadisaster.最近北方的洪水是一场灾难。(1)Haveyouusedit____________(recent，recently)?(2)()Wereceivedaletterfromhimrecently．A．lately B．before C．soonrecentlyA5．satisfyv．(＝pleasesb.)使满意；使满足Itisdifficulttosatisfyhim.要想让他满意很难。同根词：(1)satisfiedadj.(＝pleased)满意的Theyarequitesatisfiedwiththeirnewflat.他们对他们的新公寓相当满意。(2)satisfactionn．满意；满足Theshopistryingtoimprovecustomersatisfaction.这家店力图改进，让顾客更加满意。搭配：besatisfiedwithsb./sth.(＝behappywithsb./sth.＝bepleasedwithsb./sth.)对某人或某事满意Hisfatherissatisfiedwithwhathehasdone.他爸爸对他的所作所为感到满意。(1)Thesuccessbroughthimgreat_____________(satisfy).(2)()—Areyou______withtheresult?—Notatall.Itcouldn'tbeanyworse.A．excited B．interested C．satisfiedsatisfactionC6．connectv.(使)连接

同根词：connectionn．连接；联系搭配：(1)beconnectedto与……相连接；被连接到……Thecableisconnectedtothepowerstation.电缆是和发电站相连的。(2)connect…to/with＝connect…and…把……与……连接起来ThebridgeconnectsShenzhento/andHongKong.＝ShenzhenisconnectedtoHongKongbythebridge.这座桥把深圳和香港连接起来。(1)Thebridgeis______________HongKong.这座桥和香港相连。(2)Thereisnothingto___________him__________thecrime.他与那起犯罪毫无关联。(3)Howdidyourealizetherewasa___________________thetwofacts?你怎么看出来两者有这种关系的？connectedtoconnect

to/andconnectionbetween7．mixv.(使)混合；掺和同根词：mixturen．混合物Addtheeggstothemixtureandbeatwell.将鸡蛋加进混合料中，搅拌均匀。搭配：mix…with…把……与……相混合Ifyoumixbluewithyellow,you'llgetgreen.黄色和蓝色混合在一起就成了绿色。(1)Hedoesn'tliketo_______business________pleasure.他不喜欢把工作和娱乐混为一谈。(2)Welistenedtothenewswitha_________(mix)ofsurpriseandhorror.mixwithmixture8．recommendv.推荐Canyourecommendagoodhotel?你能推荐一家好的旅馆吗？同根词：recommendationn.推荐Wechosethehotelontheirrecommendation.我们根据他们的推荐选了这家酒店。搭配：

(1)recommendsb./sth.tosb.向某人推荐某人/某物Canyourecommendanewtypeofcomputertome?你能给我推荐一种新型的电脑吗？(2)recommendsb.for/as推荐某人担任……Irecommendhimasasecretary.我推荐他来当秘书。(1)JohnSmithwasstrongly_______________(recommend)toplaythemalelead.(2)Thankyousomuchforyourletterof__________________(recommend).recommendedrecommendation9．relaxv.放松；休息Don'tworryaboutitandjusttrytorelax.不要为这事担心，放松点。同根词：(1)relaxingadj.令人放松的(一般用来修饰物、事件)Itwasarelaxingtripwithmyfriends.这是一次和朋友共度的轻松旅行。(2)relaxedadj.放松的(一般用来说明人的情绪状态)IfeelrelaxedwhenIlistentomusic.我在听音乐的时候就感觉很轻松。(3)relaxationn.放松；

消遣Shegoesswimmingforrelaxation.她游泳是为了放松。(1)Hesatbackinhischairandlethiseyes_________(relaxed)forafewminutes.(2)()—Hownicethemusicsounds!—Itdoes!Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyou______．A．relaxing B．bored C．relaxed(3)Fishingishisfavourite____________(relax).relaxCrelaxation10．preparev．使(自己)有准备；把……准备好Iwaspreparingareportatninelastnight.我昨晚9点钟的时候在准备一篇报告。同根词：

preparationn.准备；预备Preparationforthepartystartedearly.聚会的准备工作很早就开始了。搭配：(1)preparesb.sth.＝preparesth.forsb.给某人准备某物Didyoupreparemeanyfood?你给我准备食物了吗？＝Didyouprepareanyfoodforme?(2)preparefor＝be/getreadyfor＝bepreparedfor＝makepreparationsfor为……做准备Whatwillyouneedtoprepareforthetrip?＝Whatwillyouneedtogetreadyforthetrip?＝Whatwillyouneedtomakepreparationsforthetrip?你需要为这次旅游做些什么准备？(1)Hewaswell____________(prepare)forthegame.(2)Wemade_______________(prepare)togotoanewhighschool.(3)()Iamgoingtoprepareforthefinaltestthisweek.A．pay B．getready C．leavepreparedpreparationsB一、按要求写出相应的单词1.shape__________(复数)2.satisfied___________(动词)3.mix___________(名词)4.technology________________(复数)5.relaxed_________(动词)shapessatisfymixturetechnologiesrelax6.prepare_____________(现在分词)7.excuse___________(复数)8.narrow________(反义词)9.recent____________(副词)10.apologize___________(名词)preparingexcuseswiderecentlyapology二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成下列句子1．Thepoolisinthes______ofaheart.2．Ir__________thebooktoallmystudents.It'sreallyusefulfortheirstudy.3．OnSundaysourEnglishteachercontinuestoworkwithoutr___________．4．Lisztisafamouspianistandhismusicisw_______known.5．Ic__________neverexpectedtobecomeyourenemy.hapeecommendelaxationidelyertainly6．I'msorryhe'soutat_________(目前).7．Whatisyour________(借口)forfailingtohandinyourhomework?8．Myyoungerbrotheralways_________(使满意)everyoneinmyfamily.9．Ireceivedaletterof_________(道歉).10．Mikeusedtogotohisuncle'shomeinthe______(过去).presentexcusesatisfiesapologypast三、短文填空LovecomesfromhelpingWhenImetandmarried(嫁给)akindJapaneseman,IthoughthewouldlearnabitmoreEnglishandwewouldliveintheUS.1._____welivedinTokyoatlast!IneededtolearnJapanese…andfast!Youknow,ifyoucan'tspeakthelanguage,livinginaforeigncountrycanbevery2.______．ButlonelyWhenwemovedbacktotheUSlater,Iplannedtokeep3.________Englishasbefore.Itookajobatastorethathadachildren'splayroom.However,thisstorehadworkersfrommany4.______countries.Often,apreschooler(学龄前儿童)inmyplayroomcouldnotspeakawordofEnglishandwouldlooksolonely!Myheartflewtothem.Wewouldplaylanguage5.______andtheywouldteachtheirlanguagetome.teachingothergamesYears6._____,asmallgirlfromSouthAmericahadbecomefluent(流利的)inEnglish.Shesaidtome,

“Teacher,rememberwhenIcalledyouMaestra(老师，西班牙语)?Atthattimeyoushowedmethemostlove.”7.________thesewords,Iwasmovedtotears.laterHearingTherewasanotherchild.He8.______Russianatfirst.Webuiltarobotfromblocks(积木)andfedit“food”.HelikedthegameverymuchandlearnedEnglishwordsquickly9.___playing.I'msohappytohelphimfitintohisnewlifeintheUS.Thesemomentshavebecome10._____Iwanttodoinlifeinthefuture.Thougheveryoneisdifferent,lovealwaysmatters!spokebywhat课后强化一、根据要求写出相应单词1.apology____________(动词) 2.wide_________(名词)3.recommend_________________(名词) 4.satisfy____________(形容词，满意的)5.relax__________(形容词，令人放松的)

6.mix___________(名词)7.prepare___________(形容词)

8.recent___________(副词)apologizewidthrecommendationsatisfiedrelaxingmixturepreparedrecently二、用所给单词的适当形式填空9．____________(technological)haschangedourlifegreatly.10．He____________(apology)tohisteacherforbeinglateforschool.11．They______________(sit)onthegrasswhileIwascookingdinner.12．Listeningtothesoftmusic,hefelt_________(relax).13．Computersare________(wide)usedineveryfield.14．MrSmith_______________(watch)TVatthistimelastnight.15．Airisa_________(mix)ofgases.Technologyapologizedweresittingrelaxedwidelywaswatchingmixture16．Itseemsthatsheisnever___________(satisfy)withanybodyandanything.17．Peteroftenhelps___________(cook)dinneronweekends.18．Ihadtrouble____________(memorize)allthenewwordsinthevocabulary.

satisfied(to)cookmemorizing三、语法填空

Everystudentintheclasshasaremotecontrol,andthekidsareclicking(点击)awayonthescreen.19._____theycan'tchangechannels,becausethey20.____________(take)atest!Terry