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2024年上海市松江区小升初英语试卷一、Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1.(5分)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。二、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.2.(8分)根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案。(1)A.Beijing.B.Tokyo.C.Bangkok.D.Singapore.(2)A.Doctor.B.Teacher.C.Fireman.D.Policeman.(3)A.Starfish.B.Seahorses.C.Dolphins.D.Sharks.(4)A.Athome.B.Intheschool.C.Atthecinema.D.Inthelibrary.(5)A.Haveafever.B.Haveacold.C.Haveaheadache.D.Haveasorethroat.(6)A.SpringFestival.B.LanternFestival.C.Mid﹣autumnFestival.D.DragonBoatFestival.(7)A.Cutdownthetree.B.Closethewindows.C.Drivethecartotheindoorcarpark.D.Movetheflowerpotsintotheflat.(8)A.ShethinksTomshouldfixthetap.B.ShethinksTomshouldn'twastewater.C.ShethinksTomshouldn'tmakeafruitsalad.D.ShethinksTomshouldwashmoreapplesandoranges.三、ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.3.(5分)判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示。(1)Bobwantedtosellhischickenformoney.(2)Bobwassurprisedtofindagoldenegginthecage.(3)Bobbecamerichbuthespenttoomuchmoneyeveryday.(4)Bobkilledthechickenandfoundalotofgoldinside.(5)Bobbecamepooragainbecausehewastoogreedy(贪心).四、Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentences.4.(7分)听对话,用听到的单词完成句子。每空格限填一词。(1)Simonlikeshiking(徒步)in_____.(2)Simonusuallygoeshiking_____amonth.(3)Simonsometimespacksa_____lunch.(4)Simonandhisfriendscan_____andhelpeachother.(5)Simonputsa_____andsomesnacksinhisbackpack(双肩包).二、Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.(找出发音不同的单词。)(4分)5.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.crop B.hold C.model D.object6.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.tight B.slim C.public D.capital7.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.about B.blouse C.ground D.country8.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.north B.think C.without D.toothache三、Writeoutthewordaccordingtothepronunciation.(根据音标写出下列单词。)(3分)9.(1分)根据音标写出下列单词。Bekindtoyourfriends,oryouwill/lu:z/them.10.(1分)根据音标写出下列单词。This/'eərɪə/isgreatforsportslikemountainbiking.11.(1分)根据音标写出下列单词。Treesprovidewoodtomakehousesand/'fɜ:nɪtʃ(ə)/.四、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(14分)12.(1分)Lucy'smotherwearsuniformatwork.()A./ B.a C.an D.the13.(1分)Mybrotherwillbetallerandstronger10years'time.()A.in B.at C.on D.for14.(1分)I'mafraidtherewillbetrafficjams,butIhopenot.()A.few B.much C.fewer D.more15.(1分)﹣Wouldyoulikesaltyzongziorsweet?﹣Thanks,butIdon'twantany.Doyouhavejiaozi?()A.one B.ones C.them D.those16.(1分)Manyanimalsdiebecausetheylosehomesandfood.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs17.(1分)Youalwayshaveastomachacheyoudon'thavemealsregularly.()A.if B.so C.but D.because18.(1分)Movetheflowerpotintotheroom,orthestrongwindblowitaway.()A.need B.may C.must D.should19.(1分)Sharksareoneofanimalsontheearth.()A.dangerous B.moredangerous C.mostdangerous D.themostdangerous20.(1分)Thestudentsplayedthegamebydifferentitems.()A.touch B.touching C.touched D.totouch21.(1分)﹣Haveyoubroughtyourpassportyet?﹣Yes.Iitintomybaglastnight.()A.put B.haveput C.willput D.hadput22.(1分)Fishingisboring.Sandywouldrathertelevisionathome.()A.watch B.watched C.watching D.towatch23.(1分)Inthepast,ofthepilotswerewomen.Theywereallmen.()A.some B.most C.none D.neither24.(1分)Farmersgrowcropsonthefarmifthereisnowater.()A.don't B.won't C.didn't D.weren't25.(1分)﹣Youshoulddosomeexercise.It'sgoodforyourhealth.﹣.()A.You'rewelcome B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.Idon'tthinkso D.Thanksforyouradvice.五、Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.26.(4分)选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。A.easyB.backsC.livesD.lookafterE.lookforWecanfindplasticatthebottomoftheoceanandontopofMountQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰).Nowithasbeenfoundinanotherplace:onthe(1)ofhermitcrabs(寄居蟹).Hermitcrabsliveclosetotheshoreandhavesoftbodies.Forprotection,they(2)shellstouseastheirhomes.Butguesswhat?Somehermitcrabsarenowusingplasticwasteastheirshells!Whydothecrabschoosewasteoverseashells?Scientistsarestilltryingtofindtheanswer.Oneideaisthattherearen'tenoughshellsasseasnail(海螺)populationsarefalling.What'smore,plasticislightand(3)forcrabstocarry.Butthereisonethingscientistsagreeon:Plasticpollutionischangingthe(4)ofseaanimals.六、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)(6分)27.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。GrandmaWuhastwointhetown.(bakery)28.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Mydaughterpractisesplayingthepianoaday.(one)29.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Hewantedtoaroundtheworldinhisownplane.(flight)30.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Obesity(肥胖症)isaproblemamongchildren.(healthy)31.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Thesechairsweremadebymygrandfather50yearsago.(wood)32.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Theelectriccarhitadouble﹣deckerbusandstartedtoburn.(fierce)七、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)33.(2分)Wehavealreadypackedoursuitcases.(改为否定句)Weoursuitcasesyet.34.(2分)Joewillpossiblybe180centimeterstallinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)willJoepossiblybeinthefuture?35.(2分)KittyandBenrodebikeshappilyinthepark.(对划线部分提问)KittyandBenridebikesinthepark?36.(2分)Youcanmakeafirewiththesedryleaves.(保持意思基本不变)Youcanthesedryleavesmakeafire.37.(2分)Myfamilydidn'twatchTV.Myfamilyplayedinterestinggames.(两句合并为一句)MyfamilyplayedinterestinggameswatchingTV.八、Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共24分)38.(6分)Choosethebestanswer.(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。)GreenForestPrimaryschoolHelpwanted!ScienceLabHelperWouldyouliketobeahelperinthesciencelab(实验室)?Ifyouwouldliketoplaywithrabbits,feedfrogsandcleanbirdcages,thenMissLinwouldliketohearfromyou!Youcanworkfrom3to4p.m.onMondays,WednesdaysandFridays.Ifyouareinterested,sendanemailtoMissLin(sciencelab@schoolcom).Explainwhyyoushouldgetthisjob!CatscarerHaveyoueverseenthehomelesscatsinourschool?Doyouwanttotakecareofthem?Ifyouwanttofeedcats,thenyoushouldsendanemailtoMissWu(catscare@).Youdon'tneedtobringyourowncatfood.Studentsmeetaftermealsintheschoolcanteen.GardenAssistantDoyouwanttowatertheplants?Whatkindofplantswouldyouliketosee?Ifyou'reinterestedinlearningaboutplantsaswellasbirds,butterflies,andbugs,thenyoushouldsendMr.Wonganemail(gardenclub@).Studentsmeetinthemorningsbeforeschoolinthegarden.VolunteerforSchool'sBirthdayPartyDoyouwanttohelpourschoolgetreadyforitsbirthdaypartyonJune20th?Ifyou'regoodatdrawing,youcouldmakeposters.Ifyouliketoplaywithsmallchildren,youcouldplanfunactivitiesforthemintheplayground.Whatwouldyouliketodo?SendanemailtoMr.Chu(birthdayparty@).Therewillbeameetingat4:30p.m.onJune5thforallvolunteersinRoom415.(1)Asasciencehelper,youdon'tneedtoworkon.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Friday(2)Ifyouwanttolookafterthehomelesscats,youshouldgiveanemailto.A.Mr.ChuB.Mr.WongC.MissWuD.MissLin(3)Gardenassistantsprobablyneedtowatertheplants.A.at7:30a.m.B.at4:30p.m.C.from3to4p.m.D.onJune20th(4)Thestudentswillattheschool'sbirthdayparty.A.drawB.makepostersC.playfungamesD.haveameeting(5)WhichofthefollowingsisNOTTRUE?A.GreenForestPrimarySchoolprovidescatfoodforthehomelesscats.B.GreenForestPrimarySchoolwillhaveabirthdaypartyinRoom415.C.Mr.Wongcanteachstudentssomethingaboutplants,insectsandbirds.D.YoucanfindanimalsinthesciencelabofGreenForestPrimarySchool.(6)Thestudentscanprobablyreadthefourjobadvertisements.A.inthelibraryB.inthegardenC.attheentranceD.onthenoticeboard八、Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共24分)39.(6分)Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)Q:What'sthebestweatherforkiteflying?A:Kitescan'tflywithoutwind!Butifadayistoowindy,itwillbe(1)toflyakite.Neverflyakiteinastorm.Thatwouldbedangerous!Q:Where'sthebestplacetoflyakite?A:Youneeda(n)(2)spacelikeaparkorabeach.Stayawayfromtrees,buildings,crowdsofpeople,androads.Q:Howdoyougetakitetofly?A:Youcan(3)withahelper.Thehelperholdsupthekite,facingthewind.Theflierholdsthekitestring.Thefliertellsthehelpertoletgo.Thentheflierrunsawayandthekite(4)!Ifyoudonothaveahelper,holdthekiteyourself.Startrunning.Thenletthekitego!Remembertoholdontothekitestring!Q:(5)dosomekiteshavetails?A:Tailshelpakiteflybetterwhenthewindisstrong.Q:Whydokitescomeindifferent(6)andsizes?A:Peoplehavebeenflyingkitesforalong,longtime.Theyhavefoundwaystomakekiteslooklikefish,dragons,boxes,ordiamonds!(1)A.funB.hardC.easyD.possible(2)A.openB.smallC.publicD.different(3)A.walkB.talkC.workD.move(4)A.fallsdownB.takesoffC.comesbackD.goesup(5)A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How(6)A.waysB.namesC.shapesD.colours八、Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共24分)40.(6分)Fillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)IfyougotoGoldSandBeachonasunnydaynow,you'llseechildrenbuildingsandcastlesonthebeachandbirdsflyingabovethesea.Butthiswasn'talwaysabeautifulplace.Ifyouvisitedtherelastyear,itwasuglyanddirty.(1)Nwantedtogothere.Eventhebirdsstayedaway!YoucanthankthestudentsatBlueLakeSchoolforthisbig(2)c!LastOctober,theywentthereandpickedupallthegarbage.Nowthey(3)scleanthebeacheveryweek.Iftheyfindplasticthings,they'llputthemintherecyclebins."Wehavesomegoodideasfornextyear,too,"saysstudentJimLee."Ifwe(4)pflowersalongthepath(小路),wethinkitwilllookreallypretty!"Theschoolisgoingto(5)cthestudents'workwithapartythisSaturday.Youwillmeetmanyofthesestudentsifyougotothebeachat2o'clock.Therewillbeacompetitiontobuildthe(6)bsandcastle,too.Justremember:Ifyoubringasnack,pleasethrowyourtrashinthetrashbins.There'replentyofthemonthebeachnow.八、Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共24分)41.(6分)Answerthequestions.根据短文内容回答问题。MygrandpaisadoctorofChinesemedicine.He'sseventyyearsoldbuthe'sveryhealthyandlookslikeonlysixty.Hestillseespatientseverydayandgivesthemadviceforgoodhealth.Grandpaalwaystellsme,"Goodhealthisthemostimportantpartofagoodlife.Weshouldhavegoodeatinghabitsandchooseourfoodwisely.It'salsoimportanttodoexerciseandsleepwelleachday."Grandpaalwaysgetsupat5a.m.anddrinksaglassofwarmwater."Thishelpsimprove(改进)thehealthofourstomach,"hesays.ThenhedoesTaiChibeforebreakfast."Weshouldeatlikeakingforbreakfast,"Grandpasays.Grandpausuallyeatsverylittlefordinner.Healwaysgoestobedveryearly,usuallybefore9p.m."It'simportanttohaveenoughsleepbecauseourbodyneedsagoodrestafteraday'swork,"saysGrandpa.Mygrandpahasaveryhealthylifebutit'sdifficultforme.IthinkIneedtoworkhardonmybadhabits.(1)IsGrandpasixtyyearsoldorseventyyearsold?(2)Accordingto(根据)Grandpa,whatisthemostimportantpartofagoodlife?(3)HowdoesGrandpaimprovethehealthofhisstomachafterhegetsup?(4)HowmanyhoursofsleepdoesGrandpausuallyhaveeveryday?(5)Thewritersays"Mygrandpahasaveryhealthylifebutit'sdifficultforme".Whatmaybedifficultforthewriter?(写出至少两点)九、Writing(写话)(10分)Makeupsentences(连词成句。)(4分)42.(1分)must,whiteshirts,Boys,with,wear,longsleeves43.(1分)see,blowing,slightly,Do,on,windy,days,you,leaves,the44.(1分)eatzongzi,People,toremember,andhave,Quyuan,dragonboatraces45.(1分)willnot,norain,firemen,to,If,putoutfires,thereis,haveanywater九、Writing(写话)(10分)46.(6分)Writeatleast50wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.(根据所给情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)假设你是李华,想成为公益组织FriendsoftheOcean的一员。请给该组织写一封电子邮件,谈谈你对海洋的了解以及如何保护海洋。(注意:(1)信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。(2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。)
2024年上海市松江区小升初英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1.(5分)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。【解答】略二、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.2.(8分)根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案。(1)A.Beijing.B.Tokyo.C.Bangkok.D.Singapore.(2)A.Doctor.B.Teacher.C.Fireman.D.Policeman.(3)A.Starfish.B.Seahorses.C.Dolphins.D.Sharks.(4)A.Athome.B.Intheschool.C.Atthecinema.D.Inthelibrary.(5)A.Haveafever.B.Haveacold.C.Haveaheadache.D.Haveasorethroat.(6)A.SpringFestival.B.LanternFestival.C.Mid﹣autumnFestival.D.DragonBoatFestival.(7)A.Cutdownthetree.B.Closethewindows.C.Drivethecartotheindoorcarpark.D.Movetheflowerpotsintotheflat.(8)A.ShethinksTomshouldfixthetap.B.ShethinksTomshouldn'twastewater.C.ShethinksTomshouldn'tmakeafruitsalad.D.ShethinksTomshouldwashmoreapplesandoranges.【解答】略三、ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.3.(5分)判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示。(1)Bobwantedtosellhischickenformoney.(2)Bobwassurprisedtofindagoldenegginthecage.(3)Bobbecamerichbuthespenttoomuchmoneyeveryday.(4)Bobkilledthechickenandfoundalotofgoldinside.(5)Bobbecamepooragainbecausehewastoogreedy(贪心).【解答】略四、Listentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentences.4.(7分)听对话,用听到的单词完成句子。每空格限填一词。(1)Simonlikeshiking(徒步)in_____.(2)Simonusuallygoeshiking_____amonth.(3)Simonsometimespacksa_____lunch.(4)Simonandhisfriendscan_____andhelpeachother.(5)Simonputsa_____andsomesnacksinhisbackpack(双肩包).【解答】略二、Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound.(找出发音不同的单词。)(4分)5.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.crop B.hold C.model D.object【解答】元音字母o在单词hold中读音为[əʊ],元音字母o在单词crop,model,object中读音为[ɒ],B读音不同。故选:B。6.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.tight B.slim C.public D.capital【解答】元音字母i在单词slim,public,capital中读音为[ɪ],元音字母i在单词tight中读音为[aɪ],A读音不相同。故选:A。7.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.about B.blouse C.ground D.country【解答】字母组合ou在单词about,blouse,ground中发[aʊ],字母组合ou在单词country中发[ʌ],D发音不相同。故选:D。8.(1分)找出发音不同的单词。()A.north B.think C.without D.toothache【解答】字母组合th在单词north,think,toothache中发[θ],字母组合th在单词without中发[ð],C发音不相同。故选:C。三、Writeoutthewordaccordingtothepronunciation.(根据音标写出下列单词。)(3分)9.(1分)根据音标写出下列单词。Bekindtoyourfriends,oryouwilllose/lu:z/them.【解答】/lu:z/是单词lose的读音。助动词will后需接动词原形lose。故答案为:lose。10.(1分)根据音标写出下列单词。Thisarea/'eərɪə/isgreatforsportslikemountainbiking.【解答】结合句意和音标可知横线处为地区,译为area。故答案为:area。11.(1分)根据音标写出下列单词。Treesprovidewoodtomakehousesandfurniture/'fɜ:nɪtʃ(ə)/.【解答】结合句意和音标可知,横线上应填写家具,译为furniture。故答案为:furniture。四、Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(14分)12.(1分)Lucy'smotherwearsuniformatwork.()A./ B.a C.an D.the【解答】/表示不填,a一,修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单词,an一,修饰发音以元音音素开头的单词,the表示特指。uniform是以辅音音素[ju:]开头的可数名词单数,用a修饰。故选:B。13.(1分)Mybrotherwillbetallerandstronger10years'time.()A.in B.at C.on D.for【解答】搭配时间,介词in常搭配一段时间范围(如:morning、week、month等),at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等);on搭配具体的某天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上等,for连接一段时间。由题,10年后我哥哥会更高更强壮。表达一段时间以后,搭配时间介词in。故选:A。14.(1分)I'mafraidtherewillbetrafficjams,butIhopenot.()A.few B.much C.fewer D.more【解答】few很少的,后接可数名词复数。much很多的,后接不可数名词。fewer是few的比较级。more更多的,后接可数名词复数。but提示前后句子是转折关系。句意:我害怕将会交通更堵塞,但是我希望不要。D符合。故选:D。15.(1分)﹣Wouldyoulikesaltyzongziorsweet?﹣Thanks,butIdon'twantany.Doyouhavejiaozi?()A.one B.ones C.them D.those【解答】one一个,不定代词替代zongzi(粽子),ones为复数形式。them它们,those那些。此句为选择疑问句,根据saltyzongzi(咸粽子)可知,此处为泛指,需用可数名词的复数,zongzi是外来词,单复数同形,or后需接sweetzongzi,为了避免重复,用ones替代zongzi。故选:B。16.(1分)Manyanimalsdiebecausetheylosehomesandfood.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【解答】they他们,主格形式的代词;them他们,宾格形式的代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。homesandfood的前面需要用形容词性物主代词their。故选:C。17.(1分)Youalwayshaveastomachacheyoudon'thavemealsregularly.()A.if B.so C.but D.because【解答】if如果;so因此;but但是;because因为。句子中youdon'thavemealsregularly是胃疼的原因。故选:D。18.(1分)Movetheflowerpotintotheroom,orthestrongwindblowitaway.()A.need B.may C.must D.should【解答】need需要,may可能会,must必须,should应该。此句为:祈使句+or+陈述句,祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句,or表示"否则"。根据句意可知,强风可能会把它刮走。B选项符合。故选:B。19.(1分)Sharksareoneofanimalsontheearth.()A.dangerous B.moredangerous C.mostdangerous D.themostdangerous【解答】dangerous危险的,形容词,比较级为moredangerous,最高级为themostdangerous。oneof后需接形容词最高级,表示"最......之一"。形容词最高级前需与定冠词the连用。D选项符合。故选:D。20.(1分)Thestudentsplayedthegamebydifferentitems.()A.touch B.touching C.touched D.totouch【解答】touch触摸,动词原形,动名词或动词的现在分词为touching,过去式为touched,不定式为totouch。by通过,介词,后需接动名词。B选项符合。故选:B。21.(1分)﹣Haveyoubroughtyourpassportyet?﹣Yes.Iitintomybaglastnight.()A.put B.haveput C.willput D.hadput【解答】put放置,动词原形或动词的过去式;haveput为完成式,hadput为过去完成式,willput为一般将来式。根据lastnight(昨晚)可知,时态为一般过去时,主语I后需补充动词的过去式put作谓语。A选项符合。故选:A。22.(1分)Fishingisboring.Sandywouldrathertelevisionathome.()A.watch B.watched C.watching D.towatch【解答】句子中wouldratherdosth表示宁愿做某事,后面跟动词原形watch;watched动词过去式;watching动名词或者动词的现在分词;towatch动词不定式。故选:A。23.(1分)Inthepast,ofthepilotswerewomen.Theywereallmen.()A.some B.most C.none D.neither【解答】根据Theywereallmen.判断他们中没有女士,表示三者或者以上,否定形式使用none。故选:C。24.(1分)Farmersgrowcropsonthefarmifthereisnowater.()A.don't B.won't C.didn't D.weren't【解答】don't=donot不,助动词do的否定式,过去式为didn't=didnot;won't=willnot将不会;weren't=werenot不是。此句为if引导的条件状语从句,时态为一般将来时,需遵循"主将从现在"的原则,即主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。首句为主句,需用将来时。B选项符合。故选:B。25.(1分)﹣Youshoulddosomeexercise.It'sgoodforyourhealth.﹣.()A.You'rewelcome B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.Idon'tthinkso D.Thanksforyouradvice.【解答】A不客气。B没关系。C我不这样认为。D谢谢你的建议。题干译为"你应该做一些锻炼。对你的健康有益。",对方应用致谢语说:Thanksforyouradvice.故选:D。五、Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.26.(4分)选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。A.easyB.backsC.livesD.lookafterE.lookforWecanfindplasticatthebottomoftheoceanandontopofMountQomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰).Nowithasbeenfoundinanotherplace:onthe(1)Bofhermitcrabs(寄居蟹).Hermitcrabsliveclosetotheshoreandhavesoftbodies.Forprotection,they(2)Eshellstouseastheirhomes.Butguesswhat?Somehermitcrabsarenowusingplasticwasteastheirshells!Whydothecrabschoosewasteoverseashells?Scientistsarestilltryingtofindtheanswer.Oneideaisthattherearen'tenoughshellsasseasnail(海螺)populationsarefalling.What'smore,plasticislightand(3)Aforcrabstocarry.Butthereisonethingscientistsagreeon:Plasticpollutionischangingthe(4)Cofseaanimals.【解答】(1)Nowithasbeenfoundinanotherplace:onthe...ofhermitcrabs.(现在它在另一个地方被发现:在寄居蟹的……。)根据句意,结合选项,可知选项B.backs(后背)符合题意。故选:B。(2)Forprotection,they...shellstouseastheirhomes.(为了保护,它们……贝壳用作它们的家。)根据句意,结合选项,可知E.lookfor(寻找)符合题意,故选:E。(3)What'smore,plasticislightand...forcrabstocarry.(更重要的是,塑料是轻的,……供螃蟹携带。)根据句意,结合选项,可知A.easy(容易)符合题意。故选:A。(4)Plasticpollutionischangingthe...ofseaanimals.(塑料污染正在改变海洋动物的……。)根据句意,结合选项,可知C.lives(生活)符合题意。故选:C。六、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)(6分)27.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。GrandmaWuhastwobakeriesinthetown.(bakery)【解答】句子中two表示两个,后面跟名词复数形式bakeries。故填:bakeries。28.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Mydaughterpractisesplayingthepianoonceaday.(one)【解答】one一,基数词,once频率副词。onceaday一天一次。故答案为:once。29.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Hewantedtoflyaroundtheworldinhisownplane.(flight)【解答】句子中wanttodosth表示想做某事,后面跟动词原形,flight的动词是fly。故填:fly。30.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Obesity(肥胖症)isahealthproblemamongchildren.(healthy)【解答】healthy健康的,形容词,名词为health,译为:健康。根据句意可知,修饰problem需用名词,表示类别,指健康类问题。故答案为:health。31.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Thesewoodenchairsweremadebymygrandfather50yearsago.(wood)【解答】句子中修饰名词chairs使用形容词形式wooden。故填:wooden。32.(1分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。Theelectriccarhitadouble﹣deckerbusandstartedtoburnfiercely.(fierce)【解答】fierce激烈的,形容词,副词为fiercely,译为:激烈地。修饰动词burn需用副词。故答案为:fiercely。七、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)33.(2分)Wehavealreadypackedoursuitcases.(改为否定句)Wehaven'tpackedoursuitcasesyet.【解答】句意:我们已经把手提箱装好了。本句是现在完成时,变为否定句时,在have后加not,缩写为haven't。故填:haven'tpacked。34.(2分)Joewillpossiblybe180centimeterstallinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)WhatwillJoepossiblybelikeinthefuture?【解答】特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。句子的划线部分是"180centimeterstall"180厘米高,询问乔将来可能会是什么样子?确定疑问词为what,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面,用WhatwillJoepossiblybelikeinthefuture?提问。故答案为:What,like。35.(2分)KittyandBenrodebikeshappilyinthepark.(对划线部分提问)HowdidKittyandBenridebikesinthepark?【解答】划线部分表示情绪,提问时疑问词用how。原句是一般过去时态,助动词借助did,后接动词用原形。rode改为ride。句子为HowdidKittyandBenridebikesinthepark?故填:Howdid。36.(2分)Youcanmakeafirewiththesedryleaves.(保持意思基本不变)Youcanusethesedryleavestomakeafire.【解答】原句:你可以用这些干树叶生火。"用……做某事"译为:usesthtodosth.同义句是:Youcanusethesedryleavestomakeafire.故填:use,to。37.(2分)Myfamilydidn'twatchTV.Myfamilyplayedinterestinggames.(两句合并为一句)MyfamilyplayedinterestinggamesinsteadofwatchingTV.【解答】句意:我的家人不看电视。我的家人玩有趣的游戏。即:我的家人玩有趣的游戏而不是看电视。insteadof而不是,相反,介词短语。故填:insteadof。八、Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共24分)38.(6分)Choosethebestanswer.(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案。)GreenForestPrimaryschoolHelpwanted!ScienceLabHelperWouldyouliketobeahelperinthesciencelab(实验室)?Ifyouwouldliketoplaywithrabbits,feedfrogsandcleanbirdcages,thenMissLinwouldliketohearfromyou!Youcanworkfrom3to4p.m.onMondays,WednesdaysandFridays.Ifyouareinterested,sendanemailtoMissLin(sciencelab@schoolcom).Explainwhyyoushouldgetthisjob!CatscarerHaveyoueverseenthehomelesscatsinourschool?Doyouwanttotakecareofthem?Ifyouwanttofeedcats,thenyoushouldsendanemailtoMissWu(catscare@).Youdon'tneedtobringyourowncatfood.Studentsmeetaftermealsintheschoolcanteen.GardenAssistantDoyouwanttowatertheplants?Whatkindofplantswouldyouliketosee?Ifyou'reinterestedinlearningaboutplantsaswellasbirds,butterflies,andbugs,thenyoushouldsendMr.Wonganemail(gardenclub@).Studentsmeetinthemorningsbeforeschoolinthegarden.VolunteerforSchool'sBirthdayPartyDoyouwanttohelpourschoolgetreadyforitsbirthdaypartyonJune20th?Ifyou'regoodatdrawing,youcouldmakeposters.Ifyouliketoplaywithsmallchildren,youcouldplanfunactivitiesforthemintheplayground.Whatwouldyouliketodo?SendanemailtoMr.Chu(birthdayparty@).Therewillbeameetingat4:30p.m.onJune5thforallvolunteersinRoom415.(1)Asasciencehelper,youdon'tneedtoworkonB.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Friday(2)Ifyouwanttolookafterthehomelesscats,youshouldgiveanemailtoC.A.Mr.ChuB.Mr.WongC.MissWuD.MissLin(3)GardenassistantsprobablyneedtowatertheplantsA.A.at7:30a.m.B.at4:30p.m.C.from3to4p.m.D.onJune20th(4)ThestudentswillBattheschool'sbirthdayparty.A.drawB.makepostersC.playfungamesD.haveameeting(5)WhichofthefollowingsisNOTTRUE?BA.GreenForestPrimarySchoolprovidescatfoodforthehomelesscats.B.GreenForestPrimarySchoolwillhaveabirthdaypartyinRoom415.C.Mr.Wongcanteachstudentssomethingaboutplants,insectsandbirds.D.YoucanfindanimalsinthesciencelabofGreenForestPrimarySchool.(6)ThestudentscanprobablyreadthefourjobadvertisementsD.A.inthelibraryB.inthegardenC.attheentranceD.onthenoticeboard【解答】(1)A.星期一。B.星期二。C.星期三。D.星期五。由Youcanworkfrom3to4p.m.onMondays,WednesdaysandFridays.(你可以在周一、周三和周五的下午3点到4点工作。)可知作为一名科学助手,你不需要在星期二工作。故选:B。(2)A.朱先生。B.王先生。C.吴小姐。D.林小姐。由Ifyouwanttofeedcats,thenyoushouldsendanemailtoMissWu(catscare@).(如果你想喂猫,那么你应该给吴老师发送一封电子邮件(catscare@)。)可知如果你想照看这些无家可归的猫,你应该发电子邮件到吴小姐。故选:C。(3)A.上午7时30分。B.下午4时30分。C.下午3点到4点。D.六月二十日。由Studentsmeetinthemorningsbeforeschoolinthegarden.(学生们在早上上学前在花园里集合。)可知园艺助理可能需要上午7时30分给植物浇水。故选:A。(4)A.画。B.制作海报。C.玩好玩的游戏。D.开个会。由Ifyou'regoodatdrawing,youcouldmakeposters.Ifyouliketoplaywithsmallchildren,youcouldplanfunactivitiesforthemintheplayground.(如果你擅长画画,你可以制作海报。如果你喜欢和小孩子一起玩,你可以在操场上为他们计划一些有趣的活动。)可知学生们参加学校的生日聚会将制作海报。故选:B。(5)A.绿色森林小学为无家可归的猫提供猫粮。B.绿色森林小学将在415教室举行生日聚会。C.王老师可以教学生一些有关植物、昆虫和鸟类的东西。D.你可以在绿色森林小学的科学实验室里找到动物。由Therewillbeameetingat4:30p.m.onJune5thforallvolunteersinRoom415.(6月5日下午4:30将在415房间为所有志愿者举行会议。)可知6月5日下午4:30将在415房间为所有志愿者举行会议而不是生日聚会。故选:B。(6)A.在图书馆里。B.在花园里。C.入口处。D.在布告栏上。由文章可知这些是招聘广告,应该出现在布告栏上。故选:D。八、Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共24分)39.(6分)Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文。)Q:What'sthebestweatherforkiteflying?A:Kitescan'tflywithoutwind!Butifadayistoowindy,itwillbe(1)Btoflyakite.Neverflyakiteinastorm.Thatwouldbedangerous!Q:Where'sthebestplacetoflyakite?A:Youneeda(n)(2)Aspacelikeaparkorabeach.Stayawayfromtrees,buildings,crowdsofpeople,androads.Q:Howdoyougetakitetofly?A:Youcan(3)Cwithahelper.Thehelperholdsupthekite,facingthewind.Theflierholdsthekitestring.Thefliertellsthehelpertoletgo.Thentheflierrunsawayandthekite(4)B!Ifyoudonothaveahelper,holdthekiteyourself.Startrunning.Thenletthekitego!Remembertoholdontothekitestring!Q:(5)Adosomekiteshavetails?A:Tailshelpakiteflybetterwhenthewindisstrong.Q:Whydokitescomeindifferent(6)Candsizes?A:Peoplehavebeenflyingkitesforalong,longtime.Theyhavefoundwaystomakekiteslooklikefish,dragons,boxes,ordiamonds!(1)A.funB.hardC.easyD.possible(2)A.openB.smallC.publicD.different(3)A.walkB.talkC.workD.move(4)A.fallsdownB.takesoffC.comesbackD.goesup(5)A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How(6)A.waysB.namesC.shapesD.colours【解答】(1)考查形容词。A.有趣的,B.困难的,C.容易的,D.可能的。结合常识可知如果风太大,放风筝就会很困难。故选:B。(2)考查形容词。A.开阔的,B.小的,C.公共的,D.不同的。根据后文:比如公园或海滩,可知你需要一个开阔的空间。open开阔的,故选:A。(3)考查动词。A.散步,B.谈话,C.工作,D.移动。根据后文:助手面对风把风筝举起来。放风筝的人拿着风筝线。放风筝的人告诉助手放手。可知你可以和一个助手一起合作。workwith和……合作。故选:C。(4)考查动词短语。A.摔倒,B.起飞,C.回来,D.上升。句意:放风筝的人告诉助手放手。然后放风筝的人跑开,风筝就起
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