2024届浙江省天台县中考一模英语试题含答案

2024届浙江省天台县中考一模英语试题含答案

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Ittookmealmostawholedaytosomanyemails.

A.dealwithB.cutinC.cheerforD.runout

2、Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.

A.willB.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtobeD.willhave

3、MymotherdinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.

A.cookedB.wascookedC.wascuukingD.cooks

4、Englishisusefullanguageandifsnotdifficulttolearn.

A.aB.anC.theD./

5、Hewasinthetrafficaccident.

A.injureB.injuringC.injuredD.injures

6、一I'msorryaboutyesterday.

——Don'tworryaboutit.It'sneverjustoneperson'sfault.Weshouldthinkaboutbetternexttime.

A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoit

C.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit

7、Mylittlesistersawoutside.Shallwegoandhavealook?

A.strangesomethingB.anythingstrange

C.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything

8、Footballtoourschoolsubjectslastyear.

A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added

9、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTonythethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovie

togetherthatdarknight.

A.couldn'tbe;onB.mustbe;onC.couldn'tbe;inD.maybe;in

10、Ihaveasister.nameisLingling.

A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Your

n.完形填空

11、Girl:Mom,whatwillthefuture1like?

Mom:Well,nooneknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.

Girl:ButwillIbe2likeyou?WillIbeapilot?Iwantto3intothesky.

Mom:You'realreadybeautiful.Andyoushouldstudyhard.Thenyouwillbeapilot.

Girl:OK.Imust49harderthen.

Mom:Butyoushouldalsorememberthattherewillbebothgoodandbadthingsinlife.

Girl:Oh,I'mnot50,Mom,becauseyoucanhelpme!

1.A.seemB.beC.isD.are

2.A.beautifulB.traditionalC.handsomeD.funny

3.A.bringupB.cutupC.ttyupD.getup

4.A.paintB.makeC.knowD.study

5.A.scaredB.excitedC.boredD.tired

in.语法填空

12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm**TheWanderingEarth^（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：IttellsastoryaboutL_humans,threatened（威胁）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2^_ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weailshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare51_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver;sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6.everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.Ifsgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8^_mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea（n）10.tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Inthepast,goingtoapianoteacherwastheonlywaytolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Youcouldhaveonelessona

week.Ifyoudidn'thaveprivate（个人的）lessons,youcouldstilllearnpiano,butyouwouldhavetolearnitbyyourself.

Thiswaseasyforsome,butverydifficultformost.However,withtechnologyasitistoday,thereisatlastanotherway

thatyoucantakepianolessons.Youcantakeanonlinecourse.

Anonlinecoursecansaveyoulotsofmoney.Ifaprivatelessoncosts30or40dollarsperweek,justthinkabouthow

quicklythataddsup.Youcantakeacompleteonlinecourseinpianobyspendingasmallpartofthemoneythatyou

wouldpayfortakingweeksofprivatelessons.Also,privatelessonsareonlyusuallyonehourperweek.Ifyouhave

questionsduringtherestoftheweek,orifyouforgetsomethingthatyourteachersaid,youwillhavetowaitforyour

nextlessontocontinueyourlearning.However,onlinepianocoursesarequitedifferent.

Withanonlinepianocourse,youcanworkatyourownpace（进度）.Youcanalsotakeasmanylessonsperweekasyou'd

want,orgobackandlistentoyourlastlessonifyouhaveforgottenanything.Mostadultswhowanttolearnhowtoplay

thepianoenjoybeingabletogobackandlistentolessonstheywatchedbefore.Itcangiveyouagoodideaofwhatyou

weredoingright,whatyouweredoingwrong,andwhatyoushouldbedoingbeforethenextlesson.

Ofcourse,ifyouneedsomeonetositbesideyouandgiveyouinstantfeedback（及时反馈）whileyouareplaying,youare

notsuggestedtochooseanonlinecourse.Butmostadultlearnersthinktheycangettheirowntypeoffeedbackby

watchingthecourseagainandagain.

1.isnotmentionedinthepassagetolearntoplaythepiano.

A.GoingtoapianoteacherB.AskingexpertsforinformationC.Teachingoneself

2.Goingtoapianoteacherismuchmorethanhavinganonlinepianocourse.

A.expensiveB.convenientC.interesting

3.Ifyouchooseanonlinepianocourse,youcan.

A.askquestionswheneveryouwant

B.watchthelessonswheneveryou'dlike

C.getsomeadvicewhileyouareplayingthepiano.

4.Mostadultsliketogobackandlistentothelessonsagainbecause.

A.theyneedn'tspendanyextramoney

B.theycanasksomequestions

C.theycanknowwhattheyweredoingright,whattheyweredoingwrong

5.Howmanyadvantagesofanonlinepianocoursehavebeenintroducedinthepassage?

A.2B.3C.4

B

14、AtsixteenRonMackiemighthavestayedatschool,butthefuturecalledtohimexcitedly."Getoutthe

classroomintoajob."itsaid,andRonobeyed.Hisfather,supportingthedecision,foundaplaceforhimina

supermarket."Youarelucky,Ron",hesaid."Foreveryboywithajobthesedays,there'sadozenwithout."So

Ronjoinedtheworkingworldattwentypoundsaweek.

Forayearhespenthisdaysfillingshelveswithtinsoffood.Bytheendofthattimehewaslookingbackonhis

schooldaysasatimeoftreatvariety（多样化）andsatisfaction.Hesearchedforaninterestinhiswork,withlittle

success.

OnefinedayinsteadofgoingtoworkRongotaliftonalorrygoingsouth.Withninepoundsinhispocket,afull

heartandagreatlongingforthesea,hesetouttomakeabetterwayforhimself.Thatevening,inBournemouth,hehad

sandwichandadrinkinacaferunbyaneldlymanandhiswife.Beforehehadfinishedthesandwich,thewomanhad

takenhimonfortherestofthesummer,attwentypoundsaweek,aroomupstairsandthreemealsaday.Theeaseand

speedofitrathertookRon'sbreathaway.AtquiettimesRonhadtochecktheoldman'sarithmeticintherecordsofthe

business.

Attheendoftheseason,hestayedonthecoast.Hewasagainsurprisedhowstraightforwarditwasforaboyof

seventeentomakealiving.Heworkedinshopsmostly,butoncehetookajobinhotelforthreeweeks.LateinOctober

hewastakenonbythesickmanagerofashoeshop.Ronsoonfoundhimselfinchargethere;hewastheonlyonewho

couldkeepthebooks.

1.Bysaying"Foreveryboywithajobthesedays,thereisadozenwithout'*,Ron'sfathermeant:

A.Atthattimeboyshadjobsbutgirlsdidn't.

B.Everyboycouldonlyhaveonejobbecausethereweren'tenough.

C.Theremusthavebeenatleasttwelveboyswhohadlosttheirjobs.

D.Ronwasluckytohaveajobwhilemanyothersdidn'thaveone.

2.IttookaboutayearforRontorealizethat.

A.heworkedwellbecausehewasinterestedinthejob

B.hisworkatthesupermarketwasdull

C.beingatworkwasmuchbetterthangoingtoschool

D.thestoremanagerwantedtogetridofhim

3.Ronlefthisfirstjobbecause.

A.hewantedtoattheseaside

B.heknewhewouldworkinBournemouth

C.hegotafreeliftonalorry

D.hedidn'tfeelwell

4.Whatdoesthewordnit"underlinedinparagraph3referto?

A.Themoney.B.Thecafe.

C.Thejob.D.Threemeals.

5.Ronsoonfoundhimselfhavingsomesayintheshoeshopbecause.

A.hewasyoungnndstrong

B.hegotonwellwithmanagerthere

C.heknewhowtokeeptheaccountsofthebusiness

D.hehadlotsofexperiencewithshops

C

15、Astorytellsaboutaneldervillagerwholedothervillagerscarryingsaltdayandnighttoatowninordertobuyfood

forthewinter.Onenighttheycampedinanopenairwithastarryskyabove.Theeldervillager,followingthetradition

passeddownfromancestors,tookoutthreeblocks（块）ofsaltandthrewthemintothecampfiretotellthechangeof

weatherinthemountains.

AHpeoplewaitedfortheoldman's"weatherreport**:ifthesaltinthefireproducedcracklingsound（爆裂声），they

wouldhavegoodweather;ifnosoundwasproduced,itthenmeantthegoodweatherwouldsoonendandastormwould

comeatanymoment.

Theeldervillagerlookedserious.Thesaltinthecampfiremadenosoundatall.Heurgedthewholeteamtosetout

immediately.Ayoungmaninthegroupthoughtitabsurdly（荒谬地）superstitious（迷雷的）to"forecasttheweatherby

usingsalt*'.

Itwasnotuntilthenextafternoon,theweathersuddenlychanged,withcoldwindsblowingandasnowstormcoming.In

fact,themethodusedbytheeldermancouldbewellexplainedbymodernscience:whetherornotsaltproducessound

incampfiredependsonairhumidity（湿度）.Thatistosay,whenasnowstorniapproaches,leadtohighhumidity,thesalt

blockswillnotproduceanysoundinfirc.

Youngpeopleoftendon'tmindthephilosophy（哲学）oftheold,regardingtheirideasasoutdateanduseless.Tobe

honest,however,somebeliefsinlifearejustlikesaltblocksthataredistilled（蒸储）fromthesea:oldastheyare,they

remaincrystals（结晶），andcarrywiththemdeepmemoriesofthesea.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whydidthevillagersgotothetown?

A.Theywantedtobuysomesaltandfood

B.Theywantedtosellthesaltandbuysomefood.

C.Theywantedtochecktheoldbelief.

D.Theywantedtoforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt

2.Whatwillhappenifitrainsrecently?

A.Thesaltinthefirewillproducecracklingsound.

B.Thesaltinthefirewillproducenosound.

C.Thesahwillremaincrystals.

D.Theelderpeoplewillgiveustheweatherreport.

3.Whydidn'ttheyoungmanthinkthe“weatherreport”absurdlysuperstitious?

A.Thevillagerswerealwayssuperstitious,especiallytheoldman.

B.Hedidn'tbelievethegodandonlybelievethemodernscience.

C.Hedidn'tbelievethetraditionalwaycouldforecasttheweatherbyusingsalt.

D.Hethoughtthesaltcouldtellustheweather.

4.What'sthemeaningoftheword“approach”？

A.到达B.远离C.追逐D.消失

5.Whafsthemeaningofthelastparagraph?

A.Youngpeopleshouldn'tbelievethephilosophyoftheold.Theyaresuperstitious.

B.Saltblockscancarrythememoriesofthedeepsea,soitcanforesttheweather.

C.Allthebeliefinlifeareusefulandcangiveussuggestionsinourlives.

D.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfromtheoldbecausetheyareknowledgeableandhavemuchexperience.

D

16、Lucyandherclassmatesarcdiscussingaboutcreatingahomepagefortheirclass.

Lucy:Whatshouldweputonourclasshomepage?

Jane:Ithinkourclasshomepageshouldhavedailyorweeklynewsofclassactivities.

Mathew:Whatkindofclassactivities?

Jane:Somethinglikespringoutings,classmeetings,aschoolsingingcompetition,etc.

Mathew:Wewillgoforaspringoutingnextweek,won'twe?Icanwritesomethingaboutit.

Lucy:Great!Whatelseshouldourclasshomepagehave?

Mathew:Um...Howaboutphotosofstudents'artwork,presentations,andoutdooractivities?

Lucy:Goodidea!Butwhowilltakethephotos?

Mathew:AsIamafanofphotography,Icantakethephotos.

Jane:I'vegotanidea.Asparentsalwayswanttoknowwhatassignmentstheirkidsdoin

andafterclass,wecanalsopostourweeklyagenda（计划表）,includingin-classassignmentsandhomeworkassignments,

onthehomepage.

Lucy:AndIthinkIcancreatea“readingcorner“ontheclasshomepage,too.AsIam

abookworm,Icanrecommendgoodbookstoourclassmates.

Jane:Great!Lefsgetdowntowork!

1.isinterestedintakingphntos.

A.JaneB.LucyC.MathewD.Noone

2.canrecommendgoodbookstotheclassmates.

A.LucyB.Mathew

C.JaneD.Noone

E

17、Saas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,Switzerland.Itisagoodplaceforallkindsoftravelers.Thefollowingaresome

usefultipsfortravelingthere.

•HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.You

havetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillageby

usingthefreepublicphones.

•AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplacefor

you.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.

•RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes（smallrestaurants）.Theworld's

biggestrevolving（旋转的）restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.

•EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.

•ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopular

activityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatching,andsoon.Inwinter^thevillageattracts

allskisnowboardlovers.

1.WhenonearrivesinSaas-fee,hecantolookaroundthevillage.

A.rideabikeB.takeabusC.drivehisowncarD.takeanelectriccar

2.Inthewriter'sopinion,livinginisawonderfulexperienceinSaas-fee.

A.asmallhotelB.afive-starhotelC.awoodenhouseD.aholidayapartment

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ManysportseventsareheldinSaas-fee.

B.TherearefewpublicphonesinSaas-fee.

C.Theworld'sbiggestrestaurantisinSaas-fee.

D.ThebiggestmountainisinSaas-fee.

4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThehistoryofSaas-fee.B.Saas-fee:acar-freevillage.

C.WhattodoinSaas-fee.D.TipsforaperfectholidayinSaas-fee.

F

18、Mostvisitedmuseumsintheworld

TheBritishMuseum,London,UK

Itisoneoftheworld'sgreatestmuseumsofhumanhistoryandculture.ItwasopenedonJan15,1759.Andnowithas

about8millionthings,fromthestonetoolsofearlymento20,hcenturyinventions.Somefamousinventionsareonshow

there,suchasthebicycle,thetelephone,thetelevisionandsoon.

MuseeduLouvre,Paris,France

Itwasfirstbuiltin1204,butasamuseum,itwasopenedin1793.OnceapalacethatwashomestokingsofFrance,the

Louvreisnowtheworld'smostfamousmuseums.Millionsofvisitorsgotothemuseumeveryyear.Ifsfamousforsome

ofthebestpiecesofartintheworld.

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork,US

Themuseumisoneoftheworld'slargestmuseums.Itwasopenedin1872.Thereareover2millionthingsofart.You

canseemanyinterestingthingsfromAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Ofcourse,ithasa