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上海市东延安中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.A.wasfaraway
B.hadbeenfaraway
C.werefaraway
D.wentfaraway.参考答案:B2.Muchtohisdisappointment,Mr.Whitefoundthecellphonehehadhad___________wentwrongagain.A.repairing
B.itrepaired
C.toberepaired
D.repaired参考答案:D3.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
---Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C略4.________wiseoreminent,judgesarehumanandcanmakemistakes.A.EitherB.NomatterhowC.HowmuchD.Whether参考答案:B略5.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome
B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome
D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome参考答案:A6.---DoyouthinkIshouldbuythatcamera?
---_____Thepriceisreasonableandnewarrivalsareseldomonsale.Itisreallyabargain.
A.Whatfor?
B.Howfunny!
C.Whynot?
D.Howcome?
参考答案:c略7.---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?
---Thankyou.____.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.IfyoulikeD.Ifyouareconvenient参考答案:A8.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.keepup
D.giveup参考答案:A9.Theyaskedhimtoleave—__________________,hewasfired.
A.inotherwords
B.inall
C.inmanyways
D.inneed参考答案:A10.Thepolice________thelostchildandtriedtofindhisparents.A.tookup
B.tookin
C.tookover
D.tookafter参考答案:B略11.Itis______thattheUSpresidentwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.
A.likely
B.probably
C.possibly
D.perhaps参考答案:A12.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,
arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat
D.mostofthat参考答案:B13.Everyoneonthebus______songaswegotcloserhome.A.brokeinto
B.brokeout
C.burstinto
D.burstin参考答案:C14.Theancientmedal________inthemuseumforyears.
A.haskept
B.keeps
C.iskept
D.hasbeenkept参考答案:D15.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed
B.whotoblame
C.whoblamed
D.whoshouldblame参考答案:B16.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.A.onthewaybecoming
B.onthewaybecomeC.onthewaytobecoming
D.onthewaytobecome参考答案:C17.Thebell______theendoftheclassrang,______theheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interruptedC.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupting参考答案:A18.Theoldmanlivesona_____afterhisretirement.A.refund
B.reward
C.payment
D.pension参考答案:D二、短文改错19.短文改错Accordingtoarecentdiscussioninourclass,wethought
1._________someofourclassmateshavebadstudyhabits.Foranexample,some
2._________ofthemdon’tliketoreadinthemorningreadingtime,ordon’tlike
3._________tomakenotesduringtheclass.Evenworse,theyaretoolazilyto
4._________doexercisesthatarerequiring.Thesewillcertainlydoharmtotheir
5._________study.Therefore,weshouldgetridoffthesebadhabits.First,morning
6._________readingwillhelpusmemorizemoreEnglishwords.Second,wemake
7._________notesintheclass,wewillhaveadeepunderstandingofwhatthe
8._________teacherssay.Third,exerciseswillimprovesourwritingabilityand
9._________helpusgetgoodmarkintheexaminations.Inshort,weshould
10._________formgoodhabitsinEnglishstudy.参考答案:1.thought→think
2.去掉an
3.√
4.lazily→lazy
5.requiring→required
6.off→of7.we前加if
8.deep→deeper
9.improves→improve10.mark→marks20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。InordertoenrichourschoollifeandpromoteourEnglishlearning,theEnglishteachersofGradeIIorganizedanEnglishTalentshowlastFridayafternoon.Despiteofthefactthatwewerebusywithourstudy,wetookactivepartinit.Theshowlastedmorethantwohoursanditwasagreatsuccess.DifferentformsofEnglishprogramsrangedfromsinging,dancing,shortplays,musicalplaystoEnglishdubbingperformancesweredisplayed,whichoffersusagreatvisualfeast.Therewerelotsofexcitementandcheersduringthewholeprocess.ThatimpressedusmostwastheplaySnowWhite.Thisactivitywaswarmlywelcomedbywestudents,allofwhichconsideredithelpedtoarouseourlearninginterest.Itissuggestedthatsuchactivitiescouldbeheldmoreregularsothatwecanreallycombinelearningwithjoyanddevelopourlearningpotential.参考答案:InordertoenrichourschoollifeandpromoteourEnglishlearning,theEnglishteachersofGradeIIorganizedanEnglishTalentshowlastFridayafternoon.Despiteofthefactthatwewerebusywithour
去掉study,wetook∧activepartinit.
anTheshowlastedmorethantwohoursanditwasagreatsuccess.DifferentformsofEnglishprogramsrangedfromsinging,dancing,shortplays,musicalplaystoEnglishdubbingperformanceswere
rangingdisplayed,whichoffersusagreatvisualfeast.Therewerelotsofexcitementandcheersduringthewhole
offered
wasprocess.ThatimpressedusmostwastheplaySnowWhite.Thisactivitywaswarmlywelcomedbywe
What
usstudents,allofwhichconsideredithelpedtoarouseourlearninginterest.Itissuggestedthatsuchactivities
whomcouldbeheldmoreregularsothatwecanreallycombinelearningwithjoyanddevelopourlearningshould/去掉could
regularlypotential.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了英语老师举办了一场英语才艺表演,同学们表演了各种各样的节目,大家都认为这有助于激发我们的学习兴趣并建议以后多多举行这样的活动。【详解】第一处:考查despite的用法。句意:尽管学习很忙,我们还是积极参加了。despite表示“尽管”,of是多余的,故删掉of。第二处:考查冠词。句意参考上题解析,takepartin短语中,如果part前有形容词修饰时,通常要加不定冠词,active以元音音素开头,故在took后面加an。第三处:考查非谓语动词。句意:从唱歌、跳舞、短剧、音乐剧到英语配音等各种形式的英语节目给我们带来了一场视觉盛宴。DifferentformsofEnglishprograms与range之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作定语,故ranged改为ranging。第四处:考查时态。句意参考上题解析,事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故offers改为offered。第五处:考查主谓一致。句意:整个过程充满了兴奋和欢呼。根据就近原则,therebe句型中be用单数还是复数由后面接近的一项的单复数决定,excitement是不可数名词,故were改为was。第六处:考查主语从句。句意:令我印象最深的是戏剧《白雪公主》。此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故That改为What。第七处:考查代词。句意:这次活动受到了我们学生的热烈欢迎,大家都认为这有助于激发我们的学习兴趣。作介词by的宾语应该用宾格,故we改为us。第八处:考查非限定性定语从句。句意参考上题解析,此处为非限定性定语从句,关系词指代先行词students在从句中作of的宾语,故which改为whom。第九处:考查虚拟语气。句意:大家建议这样的活动可以定期举行,这样我们才能真正把学习和娱乐结合起来,开发我们的潜力。在itissuggestedthat(建议……)句型中,that引导的主语从句通常用should+动词原形的虚拟语气,其中should可以省略,故could改为should或删掉could。第十处:考查副词。句意参考上题解析,修饰动词held用副词,故regular改为regularly。【点睛】第1题的迷惑性很强,有的同学拿不准despite的用法,despite和indespiteof都表示“尽管”,后面接名词或名词性短语,despiteof是一种错误的表达,本题中of是多余的,故删掉of。三、阅读理解21.SeasideEscape?2Bedrooms,Sleeps6,2Bathrooms?2NightsMinimum(最少量,最低限度)SeasideEscapeismadeupoftwotownhouses.Thetownhousesareseparateandprivate.Eachhouseiswelldecoratedandfurnished,withfullyequippedkitchens,twobedrooms,twobathroomsandawashingmachine.Eachtownhousealsohasaprivategarage,freeWiFiInternetaccess,andtwotelevisions.Wehavea50×25footswimmingpool,withdirectbeachaccessonlystepsfromyourfrontdoor.Youareonlyaten-minutedrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.Houserules:?Kid-friendly?Petsnotallowed?SmokingnotallowedTheBeachHouse212?2Bedrooms,Sleeps6,2Bathrooms?3NightsMinimumLocatedonthebeachinCocoaBeach,thisfamily-friendlytownhousehasalltheequipmentofhomeandisnewlyfurnished.Itisa45-minutedrivetoOrlandoInternationalAirport.Newlyacquiredfurniturewillgiveyouahighstandardofcomfort!Houserules:?Kid-friendly?Smokingnotallowed?Wedo“not”allowpetsTheDolphinsuite?1Bedroom,1Bathroom,Sleeps2TheDolphinsuiteissmallbutveryclean,comfortable,privateandunique,perfectforacouple.Itisveryclosetoallthedowntownrestaurantsanda2-minutewalktoourbeautifulbeach.Aboutanhour’sdrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.Wesupplybeachtowelsandchairs.Justbringyoursunscreen.Pleasemessageforanyotherquestionsyoumighthave.Houserules:?Adultsonly?Petsallowed?SmokingnotallowedTheShellBeachHouse?4Bedrooms,4Bathrooms,Sleeps12RelaxinthiswelcomingBeachHouse,justaone-minutewalktothebeautifulbeach.TheShellBeachHousesleeps10comfortablyand12atmost.TheShellBeachHousehasanoceanviewsunterrace(阳台).It’sanoutstandingspotforviewingtheocean,thestars,thesunrise,therisingfullmoonoverthewaves.Houserules:?Kid-friendly?Petsnotallowed?Smokingnotallowed?Noloudparties,justnormalfunandgatheringsallowed.21.Accordingtothetext,SeasideEscape________.A.canonlyaccommodate(提供住宿)fourgusts
B.hastwogaragesinallC.consistsoftwoconnectedtownhouses
D.doesn’thaveaswimmingpool22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheDolphinsuiteisnewlyfurnished.B.TheShellBeachHousedoesn’tallowanygatherings.C.TheBeachHouse212canaccommodatemostguests.D.SeasideEscapeisnearertotheairportthantheDolphinsuite.23.Whatdothehousesforrenthaveincommon?A.Theyallallowkids.
B.Theyallforbidpets.C.Theyallforbidsmoking.
D.Noneofthemisveryclosetothebeach.参考答案:21.B
22.D
23.C本文为应用文。介绍了几个出租房的房间信息、交通情况以及租房要求。【21题详解】细节理解题。SeasideEscape部分中的“SeasideEscapeismadeupoftwotownhouses…Eachtownhousealsohasaprivategarage”可知,SeasideEscape由两栋房子组成,每栋房子有一个车库。分析选项可知B正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。由TheDolphinsuite部分中的“1BedroomSleeps2…Aboutanhour’sdrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.”可知,1间卧室,睡2人,从奥兰多国际机场开车到达这需大约一小时。由TheShellBeachHouse部分中的“4Bedrooms,4Bathrooms,Sleeps12…Noloudparties,justnormalfunandgatheringsallowed.”(4卧室可容纳12人..禁止喧闹的聚会,只允许正常的娱乐和聚会),可知B项是错误的;TheBeachHouse212部分中的“2Bedrooms,Sleeps6.2Bathroomsisnewlyfurnished.Newlyacquiredfurniture”(2间卧室容纳6人,…是新装修的)可知,C项是错误的,TheBeachHouse212并不是容纳最多客人的房子;TheDolphinsuite部分中并没有提到是新装修的,但TheBeachHouse212提到是newlyfurnished,所以A错误。SeasideEscape部分中的“2Bedrooms,Sleeps6...Youareonlyaten-minutedrivefromOrlandoInternationalAirport.”(有2卧室容纳6人,离机场只有10分钟的路),与其他部分比较,D是正确的,SeasideEscape离奥兰多机场最近。综合可知D是正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。Houserules中都包含了Smokingnotallowed,这是这几所房子的共同要求,故选C。22.CAnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.
Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.
ThenewplanistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmentsaidinthepastthattheywouldnotundertake
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