云南省大理市巍山县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省大理市巍山县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——

A．Yougetit

B．Uptoyou

C．Anyoneyoulike

D．Youspeak参考答案：B2.Driversaresupposedtolimitthespeedinneighborhoodsbecausechildren____beplayingthere.A.should

B.must

C.may

D.would参考答案：C【考点】情态动词【试题解析】should应该;must必须;may可能;would会。根据句意，可知选C。句意：在附近开车应该限速，因为小孩子们可能会在周围玩。34.Scarcely______thejobwhenherosetohisfeet,satisfiedandrelaxed.A.hadhefinished

B.didhefinish

C.hehadfinished

D.hefinished参考答案：A略4.Whenyouhaveajobinterview,it's________you'redressedthatsetsthetoneofit.A.however

B.how

C.what

D.whatever参考答案：B5.Don’tbotheryourfathertonight-he’sgotalot____hismind.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.around参考答案：A6.Howfaristheairportfromhere?It’sabout______walk.You’dbettertakeataxi.A.thirtyminute’s

B.athirtyminute’s

C.thirty-minutes

D.athirty-minute参考答案：D7.Theaccidentcausedsome______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.

A.harm

B.injury

C.ruin

D.damage参考答案：D8.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.

A.

withpleasure

B.

noburry

C.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse参考答案：D略9.一WillyougotoTina’sbirthdaycatty?一No,

invited，ICan’tgo．I’llbeverybusythen.A.Unless

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Asif参考答案：C10.TheiPhone4SisApple’sfirstmajorhardwareonthemarket_______theOct.5deathofco-founderSteveJobs.A.for

B.to

C.from

D.since

参考答案：D11.Althoughtheseweregoodstudents，

hadascoreabove60．

A．someone

B．none

C．everyone

D．noone

参考答案：B12.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal

B.morereal

C.muchreal

D.real参考答案：B略13.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________examples.A.specific

B.permanent

C.abstract

D.universal参考答案：A试题分析：句意：在文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点。A.具体，明确的；B.永久的；C.抽象的；D.全球的，共通的。故选A。14.—Whendidyoucomeback?

—Halfanhourago.You______tomusic.A.listened

B.hadlistened

C.werelistening

D.havebeenlistening参考答案：C略15.ThoughConfuciushaslonggone,hispowerfulideasundoubtedly________Chinesesocietyandtradition.A.formed

B.shapedC.laid

D.made参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管孔子早已远去，他的强大的思想仍旧毫无疑问的影响着中国的社会和传统的发展。A.formed形成；B.shaped发展，成形；C.laid放置；D.made制作。故选B。16.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?

--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sallright

D.OK,coming参考答案：D17.“Judgingthevoice,andnottheappearance”makestheshow—TheVoiceofChina________fromthenumerousotherrealityshowsinChina.A.knockoff B.standout C.comeacross

D.getthrough

参考答案：【答案】略18.Whenthebook，Twilight，wasfirst________，itwasimmediatelywellreceivedbyreaders.A.broughtup

B.broughtdownC.broughtabout

D.broughtout参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whilewalkinginamarkettwoweeksbefore,Isawalittlekidlookingforhismom.However,Icouldn’tfindher.Idecidedtoignoringitandkeepwalking,butthenIsawapersonthatseemedtohavebadlyintentions.SoImadeupmymindtohelpwiththelittlekid.Wegofromoneshoptoanothertolookforhismom.Eventuallyweenteredaflowershopbutfoundher,afternearlyoneandahalfhourofsearching.Shethankedmeforhelpingherchild,whichwasonly6yearsold.Itwasveryhappymoment.参考答案：Whilewalkinginamarkettwoweeksbefore,Isawalittlekidlookingforhismom.However,

ago

heIcouldn’tfindher.Idecidedtoignoringitandkeepwalking,butthenIsawapersonthatseemed

ignoretohavebadlyintentions.SoImadeupmymindtohelpwiththelittlekid.Wegofromoneshop

bad

去掉

wenttoanothertolookforhismom.Eventuallyweenteredaflowershopbutfoundher,afternearly

andoneandahalfhourofsearching.Shethankedmeforhelpingherchild,whichwasonly6years

hours

whoold.Itwas∧veryhappymoment.

a76.go→went.考查时态。文章讲述的是过去方式的事，与全文时态一致也用过去时，故go→went.77.but→and.考查连词。此处指我们最后进入一家花店找到了小孩的母亲，前后句是并列关系不是转折，故but→and.20.注意事项：

1．请直接用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。

2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，在试题卷上作答无效。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。I’dlovetotellyousomethingaboutmyvacation.I’vebeen

76．

lookingforwardtovisittheEastLakeforalongtime,

77．

Yesterday,withmyfriends,Ipaidavisitit.Wesetoffat

78．

7:00ambybus.Itis8kilometersfarawayfromourcity,and

79．

whenwegotthere,itwas7:20am.Therewehaveawonderful

80．

time.Wespentthewholemorningboatingsandfishedonthelake.

81．

Thenwehadapicnicbythelake.Ontheafternoon,weclimbed

82．

theSnakeIsland,pickingthebeautifulflowersandtookalotofpictures.83．

Timepassedveryquick.Beforeweknewit,itwasalready16:00,

84．

butwehadtogoback.Howaboutyourvacation?Pleasewriteto

85．

meassoonaspossible.参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.Weallknowthefeeling:lookingatthecomputerscreen,pretendingtobeinterestedinourhomework,eventhoughwereallyfeelbored.Butsuchfeelingsmaysoonbeatanend,saysDr.HarryWitchel,headoftheEssexMedicalSchool.Hebelievesthatcomputersofthefuturewillnoticewhenpeoplefeelboredandeventakeactiontostop

it.Beforeyougetconcerned,themachinewon’tbereadingyourmind.Itwillbeobservingthemanymovementsyoumakewhileusingacomputer.It’snotinterestedinthebigmovementsneededtousethemachine—likemovingamouseortouchingascreen—butsmall,barelynoticeablemovementslikeclosingyoureyes,movinginyourseatorrubbingyourface.Witchelcallsthese“boredommovements"andsaystheyshowhowinterestedthepersonisinwhattheyarereadingorwatching.Thehighertheinterestlevel,thelessmovement!Totesthistheory,Witchelinvited27peopletoperformvariouscomputer-basedtasks.Theactivitiesrangedfromplayingonlinegames(aninterestingtask)toreadingdocumentslikegovernmentlawsthatmostpeoplewouldfindboring.Aspecialvideocamerafollowedtheparticipants’movementsastheycompletedeachtask.Justastheresearcherexpected,the“boredommovements"greatlydecreased,byasmuchas42%，whenthesubjectswereveryinterestedinwhattheywerereadingorseeing.Fortunately,DrWitchelisn’tplanningtousehisresultstocreatemachinesthatreportstudentswhoarenotpayingattentionatschool.Instead,hewants“movementsensing”technologytobebuiltintofuturecomputersinordertoimprovestudents'computer-basedlearningexperience.Thescientistsaysthatbymeasuringthestudents'interestlevelastheywork,educatorswillbeabletoadjusttheirmaterialsinreal-timetokeepstudentsfocused.Witchelalsobelievesthatthetechnologycanprovidefilmmakerswithhonestaudienceopinionsandinthefuture,helptodevelopmoreintelligentrobots.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Homework. B.Acomputer. C.Boredom. D.Thefuture.33.WhydidDrWitchelcarryouthisresearch?A.Todiscoverhowboredpeoplemove.B.Tofindoutwhatmakespeoplebored.C.Toseeifinterestedpeoplearemoreactive.D.Totestthelinkbetweenboredomandmovement.34.WhichmovementwouldWitchel'stechnologymostlikelypayattentionto?A.Turningoffthemachine.B.Typingwordsonakeyboard.C.Surfingquicklybetweenwebs. D.Movingone’sheadfromsidetoside.35.Howwillthenewtechnologyhelpeducation,accordingtoWitchel?A.Byreducingteachers'workload.B.Bymaintainingstudents'learninginterest.C.Byreportingstudents'misbehaviorinclass.D.Bymakinglearningmorelikeacomputergame.参考答案：32--35CDDB22.ManyChineseparentsthinkaslongasthechildiswatchedbypeople,thereisnodanger.Butfromthestart,whenthechildisborn,heneedstocommunicatewithothers,especiallythecommunicationwithparents.Manychildreninourcountryaregrowingupintheenvironmentwhichlacksasenseofsecurityandlove.Theywanttogetbackthelovelostinchildhoodbutnevercatchit.Ontheonehand,Chineselikesavingfaces;ontheotherhand,theywanttoencouragetheirchildrentobeaspirants(有抱负的人).Theyoftensayhowhardsomebodyelseisstudying,howgoodtheirgradesare,andwhatprizetheyget.Thiscomparisonistheworstthingespeciallywhentheysayitbeforemanypeople.Eachtimeyoucompareyourchildrentoothers,youwillonlybringthemmuchdisappointmentandpain.Parentsshouldknockatthedoorwhentheygointotheroomoftheirchildren.Theyshouldgetpermissionbeforetheymovesomethingoftheirchildren.Parentsshouldfirstcommunicatewiththeirchildrenandconsidertheirdecisions.Parentsshouldrespecttheirchildren,andconsiderthemasadults.Thisrespectshouldbeginfromchangingdiapers.Beforechangingdiapersforthechildren,parentsshouldtellthem.Childrenwhodonotberespectedalsodonotknowhowtorespectothers.Manyparentshavehighhopesfortheirchildren,andforcethemtothewa