2024-2025学年九年级英语上册Unit5Artworld单元测试卷B卷提升篇含解析新版牛津版

Unit5Artworld（B卷提升篇）学校：________姓名：________考试时间：90分钟；考试分值：70分题号一二三四总分得分一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.Irecognizedyou________Isawyouattheairport.（）A.themoment B.while C.after D.once【答案】A【解析】考查连词。句意"在机场我一看到你就认出你来了。"themoment立即，立刻；一…就；while当…的时候（两件事情同时发生）；after在…之后；once一旦（还没发生）。结合语境"在机场我___看到你___认出你来了"。2._____heexerciseseveryday，___heisveryhealthy.（）A.Because；so B.Because；through C.Because；/ D.Though；/【答案】C【解析】依据heexerciseseveryday他每天熬炼，heisveryhealthy他特别健康。前后是一种因果关系，同时because和so不能同时连用，故选C因为．A搭配错误，B因为，通过，介词。3.TheEnglishpartystarted_______anEnglishsongand______awell﹣knownpianomusic.（）A.with，endedupwith B.for，endedup C.for，endedupwith D.with，endedup【答案】A【解析】startwith以…起先，endedupwith以…结束。结合句意：英语晚会以一首英文歌曲起先，最终以一首闻名的钢琴曲结束。4.Hegot________withplayingchess.（）A.bored B.boring C.bores D.bore【答案】A【解析】依据Hegot________withplayingchess此处的形容词修饰人，表示人的感受，所以此处应为"bored"。5.Weprefer________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn'tlovely.（）A.do；going B.doing；go C.do；go D.doing；going【答案】D【解析】依据Weprefer________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn'tlovely．可知由于天气不好，我们宁愿去买东西而不去野营。这里preferdoingtodoing宁愿做某事也不愿做某事。6.It'sa________place.Icanhardlyhearyou.（）A.noisy B.noise C.noising D.noisily【答案】A【解析】依据It'sa________place．Icanhardlyhearyou．可知那是个嘈杂的地方，我几乎听不见你说话。这里修饰名词应当用形容词形式，noisy，形容词，嘈杂的。7.____you'vegotachance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.（）A.Nowthat B.After C.Although D.Assoonas【答案】A【解析】依据题意"既然你已经得到一个机会，你也可以充分利用它"，结合选项，A．既然B．在…之后C．虽然D．一…就…，明显选项A符合题意。8.Nomatter___________，heisalwayswithhisfamilyatweekends.（）A.howbusyishe B.howbusyheis C.howbusytohe D.howheisbusy【答案】B【解析】依据题意"不论他多忙，他周末总是和家人在一起"，可知考查Nomatter引导的让步状语从句，句意表达的是客观事实，要用一般现在时态，语序用陈述语序。9.Ithinkmilkisgood_______us.Yes，Iagree_____you.（）A.for，with B.about，in C.at，of D.for，about【答案】A【解析】依据题意"我认为牛奶对我们有好处。﹣是的．我同意你的说法"，可在begoodfor对…有好处，agreewithsb同意某人，这是固定短语搭配。10.I'llhelpyouwithyourstudy______youdon'tdowellinit.（）A.so B.until C.since D.though【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推想意思是既然你不擅长学习，我将帮助你。故选C既然。A因此，B直到，D尽管11.It'snecessaryforyou_________withforeingersinEnglish.（）A.topractisetocommunicate B.topractisingcommunicate C.topractisecommunicating D.topractisingcommunicating【答案】C【解析】考查不定式．句意"练习与外国人用英语沟通是必要的。"itis+形容词+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是…不定式to后用动词原形。因此B，D不正确。practisedoingsth练习做某事。A不正确。12.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，____hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.（）A.and B.for C.but D.or【答案】B【解析】依据Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread他发觉阅读越来越困难，后文hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail他的视力起先衰退．前后是一种因果关系，故选B因为。A和，C但，D或者。13._____JohnwaswatchingTV，hiswifewascooking.（）A.As B.Assoonas C.While D.Till【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意"当约翰在看电视时，他的妻子在做饭．"．as引导时间状语从句，从句一般不用进行时。Assoonas一…就…．主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态．till直到，是指直到某一特定事务发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。表示两个动作同时进行，用while在…时候。14.HongKongis_______tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday.（）A.knowntobe B.knownfor C.known D.know【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。句意"众所周知，香港现今是一个吃饭的好地方。"beknownto为…所熟知。不定式to后跟动词原形。因此A，B不正确。know知道，动词原形，D不正确；beknownto表示被动。15.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad_____wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.（）A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever【答案】B【解析】考查连词。句意"我们都被告知我们应当沿着主干道直到我们到达中心火车站。"A无论什么时候；B直到；C当…..时候；D无论哪里．结合语境"我们都被告知我们应当沿着主干道__我们到达中心火车站。"可知，用until直到。选B。二、翻译（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.选择做某事【答案】choosetodosth2.高度赞扬【答案】speakhighlyof3.给某人免费的票【答案】givesbfreetickets4.拉小提琴【答案】playtheviolin5.跑向某人【答案】runtosb．6.交通繁忙【答案】toomuchtraffic7.上气不接下气【答案】outofbreath8.对某人开放【答案】beopentosb．9.匆忙跑进【答案】hurryinto…10.过了一会儿【答案】afterawhile11.这位警察因为英勇而受到了表扬..【答案】Thepolicemanwaspraisedforhisbravery．12.蝴蝶朝着四面八方飞去..【答案】Butterfliesflewawayinalldirections．13.我父母亲激励我为即将到来的考试做努力..【答案】Myparentsencouragemetogetreadyforthecomingexams．14.学生们不知道学好英语的重要性..【答案】Thestudentsdon'tknowtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell．15.因为我们得到了免费的票，所以我们一起去了剧院..【答案】Becausewegotthefreetickets，wewenttothetheatertogether．16.据说艺术节对全部人开放..【答案】It'ssaidthattheartfestivalisopentoeveryone．17.我们最好快点，电影已经起先5分钟了..【答案】We'dbetterbequickbecausethefilmhasbeenonfor5minutes．18.这是美妙的一天，因为我已经了解了不同种类的音乐..【答案】It'sagreatdaybecauseIhavelearntaboutdifferentkindsofmusic．19.今晚你想去听音乐会吗？.【答案】Wouldyouliketogotoaconcerttonight？20.今日我们实行了一次音乐演出，我和我的父母参与了全部的音乐会..【答案】Todaywehadamusicshow．MyparentsandIattendedalltheconcerts．三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AWilliamShakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems.SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamlet，RomeoandJuliet，Macbeth.Hewrotethirty﹣sevenplaysinall.Theyarestillpopulartoday.HewasborninEngland.Atschoolhelikedwatchingplays.Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen.In1582，hemarriedafarmer'sdaughter.Shewaseightyearsolderthanhewas.Theirfirstchildwasadaughter.Latertheyhadtwins.In1585，Shakespearelefthishometown，Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon.Hiswifeandchildrenstayedbehind.Nooneknowswhyheleftorwhathedidbetween1585and1592.Attwenty﹣eight，hemovedtoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanywhichopenedtheGlobeTheatrein1599.Hebecameanactor，andhealsowroteplays.Heusuallyactedinhisownplays.Hemadealmostnomoneyfromhiswriting.Buthemadealotofmoneyfromacting.Withthemoneyheboughtalargehouseinhishometown.Attheageofforty﹣nine，Shakespeareretired（退休）andwenttoliveinStratford﹣upon﹣Avon.Hediedattheageoffifty﹣twoin1616.Helefthismoneytohisfamily.Heleftthegenius（天才）totheworld.YoustillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.Heisoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.1.Shakespearewrotemanyfamousplaysexcept.A.HamletB.MacbethC.RomeoandJulietD.ManandSuperman【答案】D【解析】细微环节理解题。依据第一段句子SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamlet，RomeoandJuliet，Macbeth．他最闻名的戏剧是哈姆雷特，罗密欧与朱丽叶，麦克白。可知莎士比亚的作品不包含ManandSuperman。2.Shakespearedecidedtobeanactorin.A.1578B.1582C.1599D.1616【答案】A【解析】细微环节理解题，依据Hediedattheageoffifty﹣twoin1616。他于1616年去世，享年52岁，由此可推出他诞生于1564年；结合Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen他在14岁时完成学业，确定成为一名演员，推出他想成为一名演员是在1578年（1564+14＝1578）。3.In1585，ShakespearelefthishometownStratford﹣upon﹣Avon.A.withhiswifeB.withhisdaughterC.withhiswifeandchildrenD.Alone【答案】D【解析】细微环节推理题．依据其次段其次行句子In1585，Shakespearelefthishometown，Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon．Hiswifeandchildrenstayedbehind.1585年，莎士比亚离开了他的家乡﹣﹣埃文河畔斯特拉特福。他的妻子和孩子们被留下。可知他抛妻弃子单独离开了。4.Shakespearegotmuchmoneyfrom.A.writingB.playsC.actingD.Retirement【答案】C【解析】细微环节理解题。依据第三段其次行句子Buthemadealotofmoneyfromacting．但是他从表演中赚了很多钱。可知他通过演出赚了不少钱。5.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Shakespearehadtwochildren.B.Shakespearewrotebothplaysandpoems.C.ShakespearelefthismoneytotheGlobeTheatre.D.ShakespearewroteplaysinEnglishandsomeotherlanguages.【答案】B【解析】细微环节推断题。依据其次段Theirfirstchildwasadaughter．Latertheyhadtwins．可知他有三个孩子，A错误；第一段第一句WilliamShakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems．可知B正确；依据最终一段Helefthismoneytohisfamily．可知C错误；最终一段YoustillseehisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages．是说我们今日可以看到被翻译成英语和其他的一些语言的他的作品，而不是说他用英语和很多其他语言写了很多作品，D项理解错误。B"Godmadetheworld，buttheDutchmadeHolland."Truetothissaying，thepeopleoftheNetherlandsareagain"making"theirland.About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920's：transformingtheZyuderZee，aninletoftheNorthSeaintodrylandandafreshwaterlake.Bystages，550，000acresoflandwillserveseveralpurposes：industrial，recreational，military，andagricultural.FedbytheriverYssel，theremainingwaterbasinLakeYssel，about300，000acreswillirrigatethesurroundinglandandhelpinthefightagainstsalination（盐化作用）.Excesswaterwilldrainthroughsluicesintothesea.Asthefirststopanineteen﹣mile﹣longbarrierdam，risingtwenty﹣fivefeetabovesealevel，closedtheentrancetotheZuiderZee.Thentheexperimentalpolderofahundredacresprecededthefirstandsmallestofthemainpoldersfiftythousandacresthatbecamedrylandin1930.Thefifthandlargestpolder150，000acreswillbethelastoftheZuiderZeeworks.Farmersforthenewpoldercomefromeveryprovince.TheEasternFlevolandpolder，completedin1957，becamefarmlandformanyfromtheprovinceofZealandwhichwasbadlyhitbythedisastrousfloodsof1953.1.Thisarticlegivesapresent﹣dayexampleofhow.A.saltysoilsaredesalinatedB.theNetherlandshasincreaseditslandareaC.irrigationsystemsarebuiltD.damsareconstructed【答案】D【解析】细微环节理解题，依据About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920's：transformingtheZyuderZee，aninletoftheNorthSeaintodrylandandafreshwaterlake．大约在1980年，荷兰将完成一个从20世纪20年头起先的项目：把北海的入口ZyuderZee转变为干燥的陆地和一个淡水湖，加上Asthefirststopanineteen﹣mile﹣longbarrierdam，risingtwenty﹣fivefeetabovesealevel，closedtheentrancetotheZuiderZee．当一个19英里长的大坝屏障作为工程第一站，大坝高于海平面25英尺，来关闭通往须德海的入口，可知这讲解并描述的是大坝的建立。2.TheperiodtakenfortheZuiderZeeprojectis.A.from1900upto1960B.fromthe1920tillabout1980C.from1930to1957D.lessthanfiftyyears【答案】B【解析】细微环节理解题，依据About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920's大约在1980年，荷兰将完成一个从20世纪20年头起先的项目，可知从1920年起先，大约1980年完工。3.TheZuiderZeewillbereplacedby.A.550，000acresoflandB.300，000acresoffreshwaterC.bothAandBD.NeitherAnorB【答案】C【解析】细微环节理解题，依据550，000acresoflandwillserveseveralpurposes…550000英亩的土地将服务于多方面的目的…，结合about300，000acreswillirrigatethesurroundinglandandhelpinthefightagainstsalination（盐化作用）大约将浇灌300000英亩四周的土地，帮助对抗盐化。4.Thearticlegivesameasurementforthe.A.heightofthebarrierdamB.widthofthebarrierdamC.widthoftheroadalongthedam【答案】D【解析】细微环节理解题，依据Asthefirststopanineteen﹣mile﹣longbarrierdam，risingtwenty﹣fivefeetabovesealevel，closed