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内蒙古自治区赤峰市冬不冷中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.If____,buymesomestamps.A.itisconvenienttoyou
B.youareconvenientC.youconvenient
D.itconvenient参考答案:A2.Thankstotheimmediatemeasurestakenbythecentralgovernment,theeconomyofChina________soonaftertheglobalfinancialcrisis.A.tookup
B.roseup C.pickedup D.putup
参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。takeup占据;riseup起义,反抗;pickup捡起,偶然学得,恢复;putup举起,留宿。句意:多亏了中央政府采取的紧急措施,中国的经济在全球经济危机不久后就恢复了。根据句意选C。3.WhatimpressedmemostwasthatinNewZealandtheskywasalwaysclearblue____ourheads.A.from B.on
C.beyond
D.over参考答案:D4.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.Imade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade参考答案:C略5.—YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Richardforhelp.He’skind-hearted.—Yes.Butthat_______himawholeday.A.wouldhavetaken
B.hadtakenC.wouldtake
D.took参考答案:A6.Somepeopleinsistedthattheperson_______athiefandinsistedthathe______tothepolicestation.A.was,betaken
B.was,wouldbetakenC.shouldbe,shouldbetaken
D.be,betaken参考答案:A35.ItislesslikelythatanearthquakewillhappeninShanghai,accordingtoareport___theurbanquakerisksof30majorcities.
A.estimate
B.toestimate
C.beingestimated
D.estimating参考答案:D略8.—WhatdoyouthinkofbuyinganElantra1.6GLATwith$20,000?
—But________$6,400willaffordyouanOctavla1.6L,whichIthinkismorecosteffective.Ks5u
A.other B.another C.more D.else参考答案:B9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when
B.if
C.and
D.till参考答案:A略10.—I’mafraidthatImaymissherattheairport.—Don’tworry.She______abunchofflowersatthattime.A.holds
B.willbeholding
C.washolding
D.held参考答案:B11.BeijingNationalStadium,theshowpieceoftheBeijingOlympics,hasfallenintodisusesincetheendofthegames,_________itdifficulttomakeaprofitA.make
B.tomake
C.making
D.made
参考答案:C12.—Canwemeettomorrow?—Yes,butnotinthemorning.I______ameeting.A.wouldattend B.haveattended C.willbeattending D.amgoingtoattend参考答案:C【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意:——明天我们能见面吗?——是的。但不是早晨。我明天上午将参加一个会议。attend的动作在将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作,用将来进行时,因此选C。13.Inordertofind_____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:B14._____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.See
B.Tosee C.Seen D.Seeing参考答案:C15.—Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?—Yes,butI_______herhusbandfirst.
A.canhavetold
B.shouldhavetold
C.needhavetold
D.musthavetold参考答案:B16.Severalyearsaftertheygotmarriedhe____chattingontheInternetuntilverylate,whicheventuallyresultedintheirdivorce.
A.tookon
B.cameto
C.tookto
D.cameabout参考答案:D17.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat
B.Whynot
C.Whocares
D.Howcome参考答案:D试题分析:句意:——今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。——怎么会呢?据我所知,他上课从不迟到。A.那又怎么样呢;B.为什么不呢;C.谁在意呢;D.怎么会呢。根据语境,故选D。18.Thankstotheirhardwork,thenewbridgehasbeenfinished_____________.A.behindschedule
B.aheadofscheduleC.infrontofschedule
D.besideschedule参考答案:B二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundaymorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandtoldhimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschooltodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMr.Liu,myChinateacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineselaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperswoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!Whattheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.参考答案:Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundaymorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandtold
watchinghimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschool
When/Aftertodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMr.Liu,myChina
were
Chineseteacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChinese
progresslaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreand
should/去掉keepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperskeepwoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!What
good
a或
atheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.20.下面是一段短文,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。HowIbecameagoodbadmintonplayerisfreshlyinmymind.ThefirstdayIgotoschool,Ifoundsomeofmyclassmatesplayingbadminton.Amazingathowskilfultheywere,Imadeupmymindtobegoodatit.Lateon,Ioftenwatchedhimcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.IkeptpracticingafterIfeltconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayersinmyclass.Inmiddleoftheterm,Ibecameoneofthebestplayerinmyschool.ItakegreatprideofthisexperiencebecauseitnotonlyhelpsmerealizethatIcanachievemypotentialthroughhardwork,butmakesmetoknowtheproverb“Practicemakesperfect”.参考答案:1.freshly→fresh2.go→went3.Amazing→Amazed4.Late→Later5.him→them6.after→until7.middle前加the8.player→players9.of→in10.know前去掉to【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用,注意名词单复数,动词人称,形容词和副词的变化,时态、语态等基础知识。1.【命题立意】考查形容词系动词is后应用形容词作表语,故freshly改为fresh。2.【命题立意】考查时态根据语境和thefirstday说明go的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故go改为went。3.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词amaze使……惊奇,句中的主语I是amaze的动作承受者,应用过去分词作状语,也可理解为形容词作状语,amazed感到惊奇的。故Amazing改为Amazed。4.【命题立意】考查固定短语lateron后来,为固定短语,故Late改为Later。5.【命题立意】考查代词此处是作者观看前文的classmates踢球,应用them,故it改为them。6.【命题立意】考查连词根据句意:我一直不断地练习直到我信心足够敢于挑战我们班最好的球员。until直到,故after改为until。7.【命题立意】考查固定短语inthemiddleof在……的中间,为固定短语。故middle前加the。8.【命题立意】考查名词oneofthe+名词复数,“……中之一”,故player改为players。9.【命题立意】考查介词takepridein以……为自豪。故of改为in。10.【命题立意】考查非谓语动词make使,不定式作宾补时,应该省去头,应用去掉to。三、阅读理解21.Ihadtoknockonthetaxitogethisattention.Finally,thedriver,amanabout60,lookedupfrombehindthewheelandapologized,“I’msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.”Hesoundedasifhehadacoldoracough.SinceIwasinnohurry,Itoldhimtofinishhisletter.Heshookhishead,explainingthathehadalreadyreaditseveraltimesandalmostknewitbyheart.Curious,Iaskedwhetheritwasfromachildormaybeagrandchild.“Thisisn’tfamily,”hereplied.“thoughhemightjustaswellhavebeenaregularmemberofthefamily.OldEdandIgrewuptogether.”Theywerealwaysfriends.Butsincehemovedawayfromtheneighborhood30yearsago,it’dgenerallyjustbeenpostcardsatChristmastimebetweenthem.Acoupleofweeksago,Eddied.“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”Herepeatedthis,moretohimselfthantome.Tocomforthim,Isaidsometimeswejustdidn’tseemtofindthetime.“Butweusedtofindthetime,”hesaid.“Takealook.”Hehandedtheletterovertome.Thefirstsentence“I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI’vealwaysdelayedit.”remindedmeofmyself.Itwentontosaythatheoftenthoughtaboutthegoodtimestheyhadhadtogether.WhenIreadthepartwhereitsaid“Yourfriendshipreallymeansalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI’mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat”,Ifoundmyselfnoddinginagreement.Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph:“SoIthoughtyou’dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.”Anditwasendedwith“YourOldFriend,Tom.”“Ithoughtyourfriend’snamewasEd,”Isaid.“I’mTom,”heexplained.“It’saletterIwrotetoEdbeforeIknewhe’ddied.Ineverputitinthemailbox.IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”Hisfacewaspaleashewipedhiseyeswithahandkerchief.WhenIgottomyhotelroomIdidn’tunpackrightaway.Ihadtowritealetterandpostit.1.Whowrotetheletter?A.Tom
B.OldEd.C.Theauthor.D.Thedriver’sgrandchild.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthedriverregretted_____.A.missingEd’sfuneralB.movingawayfromhisneighborhoodC.forgettingtosendEdChristmascardsD.notbeingabletokeepintouchwithEd3.FromParagraph4,welearnthattheauthor_______.A.oftenfailstowritetohisfriendsB.hasnointentiontowritetohisfriendsC.hadmanygreatmomentswithhisfriendsD.wasgoodatexpressinghisfeelingstofriends4.Whatmessagedoesthepassageprobablytrytoconvey?A.Comfortyourfriendswhentheyarefeelingdown.B.Lifeisunpredictablesoliveeachdayasifitwereyourlast.C.Remembertoalwaysmailyourlettersafterexpressingyourwords.D.Alwaysmaketimetovalueandexperienceyourlastingfriendships.参考答案:ADAD试题解析:
1.由第五段尾句Anditwasendedwith"YourOldFriend,Tom."可知信是Tom写的。故选A
2.由第三段“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”我本应该保持联系的,说明作者很后悔没有早点寄出信,和Ed保持联系,故选D.
3.由第四段句首“I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI’vealwaysdelayedit.”remindedmeofmyself."我一直打算写信但是我一直推迟",这使我想起了我自己,说明作者也经常这样,故选A
4.好友Ed去世,Tom反复念一封未寄出的信,深深后悔好友生前未能及时联系,珍惜友谊。作者想要表达要留出时间珍惜友谊,不给自己留遗憾。故选D22.下面文章中有5处(第61至65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各段要求的最佳小标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.LearnabouttheCountryB.LearnabouttheUniversityC.BePreparedforAdjustmentsD.KnowWhattoDoinanEmergencyE.EnsureYouHaveAlltheDocuments(文件)F.DevelopGoodCommunicationSkillsStudyingAbroadAreyouplanningtopursueacoursefromaforeignuniversity?Well,thenyoucertainlycometotherightplace.Thesetipsforstudyingabroadwillsurelymakeyoufeelathomeinanewcity.Justhavealook。
51._____________________________Beforeyouleaveforyourdestinationcountry,makesurethatyouarewellawareofitsculture,customsandtraditions.Everycountryhasitsownculture,whichmaybedifferentfromyours.Therefore,ifyouwishtogetadjustedtothelocalwayoflivinginashorttime,youmustbeawareofwhatthepeopleeat,howtheydressupandalsowhattheirsensibilitiesare.Also,youcancatchafewofthecommonlyusedwordsofthelocallanguagethere.Inthisway,notonlywillyoubeabletomakeyourselffeelathomeinthenewcity,butalsowillbesparedfromexperiencingamajorcultureshock.
52._____________________________Thisisperhapsthemostimportantthingtokeepinmindbeforeyousetofftoforeignshorestostudy.Makenoteofalltheessentialpapersyouwouldneedbeforeandduringyourstayabroad,especiallythepassportandthevisa.Itisrecommendedthatyoumakecopiesofboth,yourpassportandvisa,incaseyoumightberequiredtogetanewoneduringthecourseofyourstaythere.Also,atleastoneothermemberofyourfamilyshouldhaveapassportmadesothatyoucanhavesomebodybyyoursideifyoufallsickorincaseofotheremergencies.Also,itisagoodideatocarryafewcopiesofyourphoto,incaseyouneedtouseone.Anotherthingthat’snecessaryistoget
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