2022年广东省揭阳市占陇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年广东省揭阳市占陇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howisyourfather．—He'sfine．He's___toplaytenniseverySunday．A．enoughactivestill

B．enoughstillactiveC．stillactiveenough

D．stillenoughactive参考答案：C2.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.A.covers

B.covered

C.tocover

D.covering参考答案：D3.Chinesevessels________646,000squarekilometersinthesouthernIndianOceaninsearchofthemissingMalaysianflightMH370.A.havecovered B.havelooked C.hastravelled D.hadsearched参考答案：A4.Theresearchsayssmokingaffectsnon-smokersmorethan_____smokers.

A.itdoes

B.theydo

C.hedoes

D.wedo

参考答案：A略5.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—______!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit D.Gotit参考答案：A6.WeareconfidentthatthesteptheChinesegovernmenthastakentocopewiththecurrentcrisisis______ofgreatsignificance.A.what

B.those

C.that

D.one参考答案：D7.Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,_____artistand_____professorgaveus_____warmwelcomeinhervilla．A．the;the;a

B．an;a;/

C．the;/;a

D．an;/;/参考答案：C8.—Oh,myGod.Theaccidentmightnothavehappenedhadwebeenmorecareful.—Butwe

atthattime.—Yes.That's

wewerewrong.A.didn't;where

B.hadn't;what

C.weren't;where

D.don't;what参考答案：C

9.Withalotofhomework_________lastweekend,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfriends.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.beingfinished参考答案：B考查非谓语动词辨析。动词的过去分词在with复合结构中表示被动和已完成；不定式表示将来；现在分词表示进行和主动。句意：上周末有很多的作业要完成，汤姆没有和朋友去看电影。根据句意可知选B项。10.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill_______morethan1,000. A.add;addup B.addup;addup C.addup;addupto

D.addto;addup参考答案：C略11.________surprisesmemostis________shedoesn’tevenknowwherethedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.What;that

B.What;what

C.That;what

D.That;that

参考答案：A12.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim参考答案：C13.---Excuseme．Canyousparemeafewminutes?

---______．

A．What’son?

B．What’sup?

C．What’smore?

D．Whatisit?参考答案：B14.Hewasbut________18-year-oldyoungmanwhenheturned________managerofacompany.

A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;the参考答案：B15.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon themeeting would bepostponed.A.when B. that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B16.Yourplanaswellashissoundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tapprove_____ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.

A．each

B．both

C．either

D．any参考答案：C17.．Manystudentsinthisschoolmake___aruletocometotheeveningclassesevenonSaturdays.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them

参考答案：C略18.—Isawawonderfulmotorcarinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy

?—No,I’dratherbuy

inothershops.A．one,one

B．it,one

C．one,it

D．it,it参考答案：B二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3、只允许修改十处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。I’mamiddleschoolstudentnameLiMing．I’mwritingtotellyousomething．RecentlyIhavenoticedmanyofmyclassmatesoftengotothecybercafénearourschool．Igotheretootheotherday．Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,watchingfilmsorchat．Somestudentswereeventalkingaboutloveaffairsonline．Onmyopinion,thecybercaféshouldbeaplacethatwecanfindmuchusefulinformations．TheInternetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthanplaceforgames．TheInternetisgoodifwemakeagooduseofit．Otherwise,itwillgiveusgreatharm．Sothelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestomakesurethatstudentsusecybercafespositively．参考答案：I’mamiddleschoolstudentnameLiMing．I’mwritingtotellyousomething．RecentlyIhave

namednoticedmanyofmyclassmatesoftengotothecybercafénearourschool．Igotheretoothe

wentotherday．Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,watchingfilmsorchat．

surprised

chattingSomestudentswereeventalkingaboutloveaffairsonline．Onmyopinion,thecybercaféshouldbe

Inaplacethatwecanfindmuchusefulinformations．TheInternetshouldbeawindowtothe

where

informationoutsideworldratherthan

︿

placeforgames．TheInternetisgoodifwemakeagooduseofit．

a

Otherwise,itwillgiveusgreatharm．Sothelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestomakesure

dothatstudentsusecybercafespositively．20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearPeter,I’dliketoaskyoutowritearticleforourschool’sEnglishNewspaper.The“ForeignCultures”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularinusstudents.Itcarriedarticleswritebyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.WouldyoupleasetowritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartoftheUnitedStates?AndwewouldespecialwelcomearticlesaboutthatAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals,butthelifeofAmericanhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantlysolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJun28?I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua参考答案：1.article前加an

2.popular后in改为among/with

3.carried改为carries

4.written5.to去掉

6.especially

7.that改为how

8.but改为and

9.relevant

10.hearing

三、阅读理解21.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thisweekend,wewereatapartyinafarawayvillage.Sheborrowedmycellphone.Asitwascoldoutside,Ilethertakeitoutsidewithoutopeningit.Nowit’sbrokenbecauseshedidn’topenitproperly.Iwouldn’tbesomad,butovertheweekendshealsoborrowedmycarandneverofferedtopayforthegas,whichmademeveryangry.Sheshouldhaveofferedtopayforthegas.AsIhavementioned,she’sthetypetohelpoutotherswhenandwhereshecan.Perhapsbecauseofthat,shethinksothersshouldalsodothesameforher.SomethingIjustthinksheisverychildish.Idon’twanttohurther,butIdowanttoletherknowthatnoteveryonecanacceptthat.WhatshouldIdotoletherknowthat?

Yours,

Lily56.WhatisLily’spurposeinwritingthisletter?A.Toadviseustobecarefulwhenmakingfriends.B.TotellotherswhatkindofpersonMaryis.C.TotellMarywhatshethinksofher.D.Toaskforadvicefromaneditor.57.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that______________A.Marydoesn’thaveacellphone.

B.Marydoesn’thaveanygoodhabits.C.LilyissometimesnotpleasedwithMary’sbehavior.D.LilyhasaskedMarytochangeherway.58.Whathappenedattheweekendparty?A.MarylostLily’schain.

B.Maryleftbeforethepartywasover.C.Lily’scellphonewasbroken.

D.LilyhadaquarrelwithMary.59.WhyisLilyangryatMary’sborrowinghercar?A.BecauseMaryisnotgoodatdriving.B.BecauseMaryneverofferstopayforthegas.C.BecauseMaryoftenmakesphonecallswhiledriving.D.BecauseMarydoesn’tcarewhetherLilywilluseitornot.60WhatkindofpersonisMary?A.Friendlyandbeautiful.

B.Kindandcareful.C.Carefulbutchildish.

D.Warm-heartedbutchildish.参考答案：56-60DCCBD22.Housesfalldown.Treesfallover.Largeholesformintheground.CouldAlaskabesinking?That'swhatsomevillagersinAlaskahavebeenaskingthemselvesrecently—andscientiststhinktheyknowwhy.WarmertemperaturesmaybecausingAlaska'sfrozengroundtothaw(融化).About85percentofAlaska'slandsurfacehaspermafrost.Permafrostsupportsthegroundaboveit—includingtrees,houses,androads.Butwhyisthepermafrostthawing?Somescientistssaythathuman-causedpollutionisleadingtoglobalwarming.AndmostscientistsagreethatAlaskahasbeengettingwarmer.Theysaythatthewarmertemperatureiscausingpermafrosttothawinsomeareas.Thethawingpermafrostcancauseproblemsforpeople,plants,andanimals."Thecollapsing（倒塌）isaprobleminthevillagesinAlaskawhicharebuiltonpermafrost,andsomeofthemmayhavetomovetosaferground,wherethereisnopermafrost,"Wellersaid.TheAlaskantownofGlennallensawitsoldpostofficecollapse.And,accordingtoJamesWalters,apermafrostexpertattheUniversityofNorthernIowa,house-movingcompanieshavebeenverybusy."Meltingpermafrostcanalsodestroytreesandforests,"Wellersaid."Whenholesinthegroundform,treesfallintothemanddie.Thiscouldturnaforestintoaswamp（沼泽）,andanimalswhichneedtheforestwillhavetomoveelsewhere."Themeltingcouldcause"severeproblems."Wellersays:"Thiscouldtakehundredsofyears,butintheendAlaskawilllookquitedifferentfromwhatitlookslikenow."66.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Alaska—AFrozenLand

B.IsAlaskaSinking?C.PollutionandGlobalWarming

D.Alaskaispolluted.67.Whatdoestheword“permafrost”referstointhispassage?A.Itisapartofthegroundthatisalwaysfrozen.B.Itisapartoflandonwhichpeoplelive.C.Itisapartoflandonwhichpeoplebuildhouses.D.Itisapartofgro