2023-2024学年北京市某中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含详解）

英语

（时长：90分钟总分值：100）

第一部分（30分）

一、听后选择。（共12小题，每小题L5分，共18分）

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1.WhenisLaura?sbirthdayparty?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.

2.WhatdoesJennysayaboutDreamClothes?

A.Itisanewstore.B.Itsellscheapclothes.C.Itprovidesgoodservice.

请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3.HowdidKevingotoShanghai?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

4.WhafsLucy'sgrandmalike?

A.Sheenjoyscooking.B.Shelikestoexercise.C.Shelooksyoungforherage.

请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5.WhatdoweknowaboutMrBlack?

A.Heisoverthirtyyearsold.

B.Hisisnotbusywithhiswork.

C.HewatchesatalkshoweveryFriday.

6.Whafsthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Mr.Black5sjob.B.Mr.Black'shobby.C.Mr.Black'sdailylife.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.WhorunsfastestinBilfsclass?

A.Bill.B.Bob.C.Alan.

8.WhatisLilytalentedin?

A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.HowoftendoesJohnwatchcomedies?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

10.Whosefavouriteshowisthenews?

A.John.B.Nancy.C.Nancy'sbrother.

请听一段独白，完成第11至第12小题。

11.WhatdoweknowaboutJeff?

A.Heis13yearsold.B.Heisgoodatsports.C.Heusedtoliveinabighouse.

12.WhafsJeffmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thehousesinhishometown.

B.Thechangesinhishometown.

C.Hismemoriesofhishometown.

二、听后回答。（共6小题；每小题2分，共12分）

请听一段对话，回答第13小题。

13.WheredidJanegolastSunday?

请听一段对话，回答第14小题。

14.WhyisMr.Cool'sClothespopularwithGreg?

请听一段对话，回答第15小题。

15.WhendoesJackusuallywatchasoapopera?

请听一段对话，回答第16、17两道小题。

16.WhomdidRickvisitinSanya?

17.HowlongdidRickstayinSanya?

请听一段对话，回答第18小题。

18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

第二部分（共70分）

三、单选填空（共12分，每小题1分）

1.Mysisterisveryniceandkind.Wealllikeverymuch.

A.herB.himC.youD.them

2.LilyoftenvisitshergrandmaSundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

3.1didn'thavebreakfastthismorning,Iamveryhungrynow.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

4.DiwangToweristhanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

5.一TomorrowisSaturday.Canyouhangoutwithustonight?

一Sorry,butI________.Ihavetovisitmygrandma.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

6.-________doyoureadEnglishstorybookseveryday,Linda?

一Intheevening.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

7.一WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Mary?

一I________mymumcleanthehouse.

A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.willhelp

8.一Where'syourdad,Peter?

一He________inthekitchennow.

A.cooksB.willcookC.cookedD.iscooking

9.We________aschooltripnextMonday.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave

10.Betty________toschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.goesB.isgoingC.willgoD.wasgoing

11.Wecanraisemoney________thepoorchildren.

A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helped

12.Ihope________theBeijingOperawithmyfriend.

A.seeingB.seeC.sawD.tosee

四、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Annlovedschool,especiallyPEclass.ButAnnhada13timeinPEclass.Shecouldnotrunreallyfastand

shewasnotgoodatjumping.ButwhywouldAnnlovePEclass?

ThereasonwasthatMr.Burns,her14,alwaystoldhertodoherbest.Evenifsheonlyranforafew

15.Mr.Bumssaid,"'Goodjob.Nexttime,youwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.Mr.Bumsevenputasmallbox

onthegymfloorsoAnncouldpractice16overit.

ThatnightwhenAnnfinisheddinner,shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes.Shecouldjumpoverthreeboxes!

ItwasTuesdayandtimefortheweeklyrelayraceinPEclass.Annwas17thatshewouldnotbeabletogo

veryfar.But,whenMr.Bumssaid,“Ready,go,“Annthought,Icandoit,Icandoit.AsAnnranaroundthetrack（跑道），

shefoundherselfmoving18intofirstplace!Suddenly,sheheardmanycheersandkidsyelling,<6GoAnn!You

candoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Annranasfastasshecould,and19forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!

Annfeltsogoodandproudofherself."Thankyou,Mr.Bums,^^saidAnn."Ann,yourantherace,notme.""Yes,but

youalwayssaidIcould20it.”

Afterthatday,Anntriedherhardestateverything.ThankstoMr.Burns,herPEteacher,Annhadtheconfidence（自信）

todoanything!

13A.goodB.hardC.safeD.right

14.A.brotherB.classmatesC.fatherD.teacher

15.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.month

16.A.walkingB.flyingC.jumpingD.dancing

17.A.surprisedB.worriedC.gladD.bored

18.A.fartherB.lowerC.higherD.closer

19.A.steppedB.climbedC.headedD.walked

20.A.doB.leadC.breakD.choose

五、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

下面的材料分别介绍了学校四项不同的社团活动。请根据题中所描述的Amy,EmmaDavid和Tom的需求，选择

一项最适合他们的活动。

A.EnglishCorner

B.MusicClub

AreyouanEnglishlover?Comeand

Doyoulikemusic?Youcanhavea

joinourEnglishcomer!Ifsagood

greattimeinourmusicclub.We'll

placeforyoutopracticespoken

makeamusicvideoshowtogether!

Englishandshareexperiencein

“J

learningEnglish,

ms

C.CookingClub

D.BasketballClub

Areyougoodatcooking?Doyou

Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?

enjoydeliciousfood?Learntocookin

Welcometojoinus!We911inviteYi

Room301everyThursday.Comehere

Jianliantoplayabasketballmatch

formoreinformationifyouare

withus.

interestedinit.

22DavidiscrazyaboutplayingbasketballandheisahugefanofYiJianlian.

23EmmaenjoyssinginganddancingShewantstoplayaroleinamusicvideo.

24TomisnotgoodatEnglish.HewantstopracticehisspokenEnglish.

B

BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,I

helpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomy

surprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.And

finally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalking

andplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendly

withherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme-whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?Wasshe

worriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?

Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug（拥抱）.Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldme

somethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,

shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhow

selfless（无私的）shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

25.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thefoodwasputintoabigbox

B.hismumfollowedthechildren

C.thefoodwaseatenupquickly

D.hismumstoppedbuyingfood

26.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter'smumastheir.

A.oldgrandmaB.ownmother

C.newneighbourD.dearteacher

27.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?

A.Hewasproudofher.

B.Hewasconfidentinher.

C.Hewasangrywithher.

D.Hewasworriedabouther.

28.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.

A.makefriendswiththechildren

B.getahugfromhismother

C.becomewell-knowninthearea

D.helpthepoorstreetchildren

C

Doyouevergiveupeasilyindifficultstations?Ifso,imagineyourselfassomeonewithgreatabilities,likeBatman（蝙

蝠侠）.Itwillhelpyoufeelstrong.Youwillnotgiveupeasilyandwillprobablydobetter.ThisiscalledtheBatmanEffect

（效应）.

Inastudy,researchersgavethreegroupsofsix-year-oldchildrenadifficulttasktocompleteonacomputer.InGroup

One,thechildrenweretoldtorepeataskingthemselves,46AmIworkinghard?”InGroupTwo,thechildrenweretoldtoask

themselvesthesamequestioninthethirdperson-asin“IsSamworkinghard?”AndinGroupThree,thechildrenweretold

toimaginethemselvesasBatmanandaskthemselves“IsBatmanworkinghard?^^Researchersfoundthatthechildrenin

GroupThreedidthebest.

HowcanyoumakeuseoftheBatmanEffect?Imagineyourselfassomeonewhoisthebestforthetaskyouaredoing.

Ifyou'refacingapersonaldifficultyimagineyourselfasawisefamilymember.Ifyou'rerunningaraceatschool,

imagineyourselfasatoprunner.Inthisway,youcanbecomealittlemorelikethepersonyouwishtobe.

29.Whotookpartinthestudy?

A.Sam'sfamily.B.Difficultpersons.

C.Computermakers.D.Six-year-oldchildren.

30.Howcanaboydobetterinrunningaraceaccordingtothetext?

A.Byjoiningagroup.B.Bytalkingwithafamilymember.

C.Byansweringquestions.D.Byimagininghimselfasatoprunner.

31.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

AGoanddoresearch!B.Comeandcompletetasks!

C.Icandoit!I'mBatman!D.Youcanhelp!You'reahelper!

D

Shynesscanbeanunhappyfeeling.Butthegoodnewsis,you'renotalone.Scientistssaythatmorethan40percentof

teenagersandadultsconsiderthemselvesshy.Shynessisfeelingalittlenervousorasifyouwanttohidewhenyou're

aroundotherpeopleorinanewsituation.

___Scientistssaysuchthingsasgenetics（遗传基因），lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcaninfluencewhethera

personisshy.Forexample,insomefamilies,everybodyseemstobeshy.

Whathappensifyouareshy?Well,beingshymaycauseyoutoavoidormissopportunitiesyouwouldenjoy.

Howdopeopleovercome（克月艮）shyness?ThisiswhatGilberttellsus."WhenIstartedofftryingtogetoverbeingshy,I

decidedtodolittlestepsatatime,includingpracticingsmilingandsayinghitopeople.Anditworkedforme.”

Butshynessisnotthekindofthingthatmostpeoplecangetoverovernight.Overcomingshynesstaketimeandneeds

practice.

Herearesometipsgivenbyscientists.

Thinkofwhattotalkaboutbeforeyouleavehome.Preparethingstotalkaboutbeforeyou'reinasocialsituation.For

example,ifyouknowyourclassmatesareinterestedinanupcomingevent,learnaboutitsoyoucanjoininthe

conversations.

Letpeopleknowyou'reshy.Ifyou'reshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.Explainthatyou

areshyandfeelnervousbutenjoytalkingtopeople.

Makethingseasyfortheotherperson.Remember,you'renottheonlyshypersonaround.Dowhatyouthinkmighthelp

othersfeelgood-forexample,sayhelloorsmile.

Pickonesocialskilltopracticeatatime.Startsimply.Forexample,smileorbethefirstpersontosayhi.Chooseskillsyou

feelcomfortableenoughwithtopracticeforaday,aweek,amonth,orevenayear.

32.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph??

A.Whatisshyness?

B.Whatmakespeopleshy?

C.Canshynessbegoodforus?

D.Canweovercomeshyness?

33.TheexampleofGilbertinParagraph4isgivento.

A.showhowpeopleovercomeshyness

B.introduceashygirlcalledGilbert

C.telltherighttimetopracticesmiling

D.explainthestepsofovercomingshyness

34Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overnight'1inParagraph5mostprobablymean?

A.Correctly.

B.Suddenly.

C.Slowly.

D.Finally.

35.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoovercomeshyness?

A.Don'tletothersknowthatyouareshy.

B.Waitforotherstosayhellotoyoufirst.

C.Chooseseveralskillstopracticeatatime.

D.Getreadybeforeyoujoininasocialsituation.

六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，54-56每小题2分，57题4分）

JingFengying,57,andherhusbandareparentstofouryoungstersatahomefororphans（孤儿）andabandoned（被遗

弃的）childreninHohhot,capitaloftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion（内蒙古自治区）.

“Ihaveworkedherefor10years/9Jingsaid.

InJanuary2014,whenPresidentXiJinpingvisitedthe"homes”,hespokehighlyofthe“families“forthechildren.

Jinghasbeenamothertomorethan20childrenintotal."'Almost98percentofthechildreninthisorganizationare

eitherphysicallyormentallychallenged.Sowehavetocareforthemwithalotofattentionandpatience,9,shesaid.

Besidesraisingthechildren,theorganizationtakescareoftheireducationandmedicaltreatment.Italsohelpsits

childrenfindplacestoworkwhentheyareover18yearsold.

Thegovernmenthasworkedhardtoimprovethelivelihood（民生）ofitspeopleinrecentyears.FollowingXi's

instructionstonotrestuntilthepeople'sproblemsaresolved,thelocalgovernmenthasmadealotofeffortonpoverty

alleviation（扶贫）andmedicalservices.Since2013,thelocalgovernmenthaslifted1.41millionpeopleoutofpoverty.And

theregionpromisingtohelpanother153,000poorpeopletoshakeoffpovertyby2020.

36.Where5rethe"homes”?

37.Whovisitedthese"homes"in2014?

38.Whydoestheorganizationcareforthechildrenwithalotofattentionandpatience?

39.Whatdoyouthinkoftheorganization?Why?（Pleasegivetworeasons）

七、文段表达（10分）

40.你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？你多久做一次这项运动？你为什么喜欢这项运动？请你就以上问题说一说,

写一篇字数不少于50字的短文。

提示问题：

1.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?

2.Howoftendoyoudothissport?

3.Whydoyoulikethissport?

提示词语：run,everyday,exciting,begoodfor,relaxed

2023北京一^匕一中初二（上）期中

英语

（时长：90分钟总分值：100）

第一部分（30分）

一、听后选择。（共12小题，每小题L5分，共18分）

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1.WhenisLaura?sbirthdayparty?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.

2.WhatdoesJennysayaboutDreamClothes?

A.Itisanewstore.B.Itsellscheapclothes.C.Itprovidesgoodservice.

请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3.HowdidKevingotoShanghai?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

4.WhafsLucy'sgrandmalike?

A.Sheenjoyscooking.B.Shelikestoexercise.C.Shelooksyoungforherage.

请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5.WhatdoweknowaboutMrBlack?

A.Heisoverthirtyyearsold.

B.Hisisnotbusywithhiswork.

C.HewatchesatalkshoweveryFriday.

6.Whafsthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Mr.Black5sjob.B.Mr.Black'shobby.C.Mr.Black'sdailylife.

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.WhorunsfastestinBilfsclass?

A.Bill.B.Bob.C.Alan.

8.WhatisLilytalentedin?

A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.

请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.HowoftendoesJohnwatchcomedies?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

10.Whosefavouriteshowisthenews?

A.John.B.Nancy.C.Nancy'sbrother.

请听一段独白，完成第11至第12小题。

11.WhatdoweknowaboutJeff?

A.Heis13yearsold.B.Heisgoodatsports.C.Heusedtoliveinabighouse.

12.WhafsJeffmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thehousesinhishometown.

B.Thechangesinhishometown.

C.Hismemoriesofhishometown

二、听后回答。（共6小题；每小题2分，共12分）

请听一段对话，回答第13小题。

13.WheredidJanegolastSunday?

请听一段对话，回答第14小题。

14.WhyisMr.Cool'sClothespopularwithGreg?

请听一段对话，回答第15小题。

15.WhendoesJackusuallywatchasoapopera?

请听一段对话，回答第16、17两道小题。

16.WhomdidRickvisitinSanya?

17.HowlongdidRickstayinSanya?

请听一段对话，回答第18小题。

18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

第二部分（共70分）

三、单选填空（共12分，每小题1分）

1.Mysisterisveryniceandkind.Wealllikeverymuch.

A.herB.himC.youD.them

【答案】A

【详解】句意：我的妹妹非常漂亮，而且善良。我们都非常喜欢她。her她，宾格形式；him他，宾格形式；you你,

主格形式或宾格形式；them他们，是宾格形式。此处代指mysister,作为动词like的宾语，故用代词her,故选A。

2.LilyoftenvisitshergrandmaSundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

【答案】c

【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天看望她的奶奶。

考查时间介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月/季节，表示在某年或某月或某季节；on+具体日期，表示在具体

某一天；分钟+to+整点，表示差几分钟到某个整点；而Sundays是指"周日"，表达"在周日"是onSundays,要

用介词on,故选Co

3.1didn'thavebreakfastthismorning,Iamveryhungrynow.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我今天早上没吃早饭，所以我现在很饿。

考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；and和，表并列。根据上文“Ididn'thave

breakfastthismorning我今天早上没吃早饭”，可知前后是因果关系，故选B。

4.DiwangToweristhanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

【答案】B

【详解】句意：在深圳，帝王塔比许多其他建筑都高。

考查比较级的用法。由句中“than（比）”可知，此句是用帝王塔和其他建筑相比较，应用比较级。tall的比较级

为taller,故选B。

5.一TomorrowisSaturday.Canyouhangoutwithustonight?

一Sorry,butI.Ihavetovisitmygrandma.

A.can'tB.mustn,tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——明天是星期六。你今晚能和我们一起出去玩吗？——对不起，我不能。我得去看望我的奶

奶。

考查情态动词。can't不能；mustn上禁止；needn't不必；shouldn上不应该。根据“Canyouhangoutwithus

tonight?”可知，这是一个请求，否定回答时应用can'故选A。

6.—doyoureadEnglishstorybookseveryday,Linda?

一Intheevening.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——琳达，你每天什么时候读英语故事书？——在晚上。

考查特殊疑问句。How如何；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里。根据"Intheevening.”可知此处对时间提问,

因此用疑问词when,故选Co

7.一WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Mary?

一Imymumcleanthehouse.

A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.willhelp

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——Mary,你上周六做什么了？—我帮助妈妈打扫房间了。

考查一般过去时。根据时间词lastSaturday可知时态一般过去时，故动词help用过去式。故选B。

8.一Where'syourdad,Peter?

一Heinthekitchennow.

A.cooksB.willcookC.cookedD.iscooking

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪，彼得？—他正在厨房做饭。

考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，对话发生的时刻，彼得的父亲“正在做饭”，句子时态是现在进行时，结构是

“be+doing",故选D。

9.WeaschooltripnextMonday.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave

【答案】D

【详解】句意：下周一我们将有一次学校旅行。

考查动词时态。根据"nextMonday”可知，动作还没有发生，所以应该用一般将来时，结构是“willdo”，故选D。

10.Bettytoschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.goesB.isgoingC.willgoD.wasgoing

【答案】A

【详解】句意：贝蒂每天骑自行车上学。

考查动词时态。goes第三人称单数；isgoing现在进行时表将来；willgo一般将来时；wasgoing过去进行时表将

来。根据时间状语everyday可知，这里用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数。故选A。

11.Wecanraisemoneythepoorchildren.

A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helped

【答案】C

【详解】句意：我们可以筹钱来帮助贫困儿童。

考查动词不定式。根据“Wecanraisemoney...thepoorchildren.”可知，筹钱是为了帮助贫困儿童，此处应用动词不定

式作目的状语，空处是tohelp。故选C。

12.IhopetheBeijingOperawithmyfriend.

A.seeingB.seeC.sawD.tosee

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我希望能和我的朋友一起看京剧。

考查非谓语动词。seeing看见，动名词；see看见，原形；saw看见，过去式；tosee看见，动词不定式。短语

hopetodosth.希望做某事，用动词不定式作宾语，故选D。

四、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Annlovedschool,especiallyPEclass.ButAnnhada13timeinPEclass.Shecouldnotrunreallyfastand

shewasnotgoodatjumping.ButwhywouldAnnlovePEclass?

ThereasonwasthatMr.Burns,her14,alwaystoldhertodoherbest.Evenifsheonlyranforafew

15、Mr.Bumssaid,""Goodjob.Nexttime,youwillbeabletogoalittlelonger."Mr.Bumsevenputasmallbox

onthegymfloorsoAnncouldpractice16overit.

ThatnightwhenAnnfinisheddinner,shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes.Shecouldjumpoverthreeboxes!

ItwasTuesdayandtimefortheweeklyrelayraceinPEclass.Annwas17thatshewouldnotbeabletogo

veryfar.But,whenMr.Bumssaid,“Ready,go,“Annthought,Icandoit,Icandoit.AsAnnranaroundthetrack（跑道），

shefoundherselfmoving18intofirstplace!Suddenly,sheheardmanycheersandkidsyelling,t4GoAnn!You

candoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Annranasfastasshecould,and19forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!

Annfeltsogoodandproudofherself."Thankyou,Mr.Bums,^^saidAnn.6tAnn,yourantherace,notme.""Yes,but

youalwayssaidIcould20it.”

Afterthatday,Anntriedherhardestateverything.ThankstoMr.Burns,herPEteacher,Annhadtheconfidence（自信）

todoanything!

13.A.goodB.hardC.safeD.right

14.A.brotherB.classmatesC.fatherD.teacher

15.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.month

16.A.walkingB.flyingC.jumpingD.dancing

17.A.surprisedB.worriedC.gladD.bored

18.A.fartherB.lowerC.higherD.closer

19.A.steppedB.climbedC.headedD.walked

20.A.doB.leadC.breakD.choose

【答案】13.B14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.C20.A

【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫安的女孩在体育课上遇到困难，但她的体育老师伯恩斯先生一直鼓励她尽力而为。

通过不断的练习和老师的鼓励，安在接力赛中取得了第一名，并因此获得了自信，开始在所有事情上都尽力而

为。

【13题详解】

句意：但安在体育课上有困难。

good好的；hard困难的；safe安全的；right正确的。根据下文“Shecouldnotrunreallyfhstandshewasnotgoodat

jumping.”可知，安在体育课上有困难。故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：原因是她的老师伯恩斯先生总是告诉她尽力而为。

brother兄弟；classmates同学；father父亲；teacher老师。根据下文“Mr.Bumsevenputasmallboxonthegymfloor

soAnncouldpractice"和"PEclass”可知，伯恩斯先生是她的老师。故选D。

【15题详解】

句意：即使她只跑了几分钟，伯恩斯先生也会说：“干得好。下次你会跑得更久。”

minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；month月。根据常识，跑步通常以分钟为单位。故选A。

【16题详解】

句意：伯恩斯先生甚至在体育馆地板上放了一个小盒子，这样安就可以练习跳跃了。

walking走路；flying飞行；jumping跳跃；dancing跳舞。根据下文“shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes”可知，

安在练习跳跃。故选C。

【17题详解】

句意：安担心她不能跑得很远。

surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；glad高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“thatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar”可知，

安担心自己不能跑得很远。故选B。

【18题详解】

句意：她发现自己离第一名更近了！

farther更远；lower更低；higher更高；closer更近。根据“intofirstplace"和下文"sheheardmanycheersandkids

yelling”可知，安越来越接近第一名。故选D。

【19题详解】

句意：安尽可能快地跑，朝终点线跑去。

stepped踩；climbed爬；headed朝...方向去；walked走。根据"forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!”和上下文语境可

知，安朝终点线跑去。故选C。

[20题详解】

句意：是的，但你总是说我能做到。

do做；lead领导；break打破；choose选择。根据"youalwayssaidIcould"和上文"Annthought,Icandoit,Icando

it.”可知，伯恩斯先生总是说安能做到。故选A。

五、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

下面的材料分别介绍了学校四项不同的社团活动。请根据题中所描述的Amy,EmmaDavid和Tom的需求，选择

一项最适合他们的活动。

A.EnglishCorner

B.MusicClub

AreyouanEnglishlover?Comeand

Doyoulikemusic?Youcanhavea

joinourEnglishcomer!Ifsagood