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新课标高二版必修五TheUnitedKingdom2ReadingTeachingaims1.GetthestudentsinterestedintalkingabouttheUK,andatthesametimeimprovetheirspeakingability.2.EnablethemtogetsomebasicinformationabouttheUK.throughreading.3.ImprovingSs’readingskillssuchasprediction,scanning,skimming.
plishinstitutionnationwideunionroughlyportadministrationprovinceunitekingdom11unwilling12toone’scredit13clarify14conflict15currency16convenience17architecture18consistof19breakawayfrom20divideinto词汇
Wherewillthe
2012OlympicGames
beheld?LeadinLet’shaveaquiz
1.WhataretheprovincescalledinEngland?
A.departmentsB.statesC.counties
WhichisthenationalflagoftheUK?A.
B.C.WhichisthenationalfloweroftheUK?
A.CherryB.Rose
C.Maple
B.
Beaver(海狸)C.
Redbreast(知更鸟)Baldeagle(秃鹰)WhichisthenationalanimaloftheUK?A.
U.S.Dollar$
B.Euros€C.Pounds£WhichisthebanknoteoftheUK?B.RiverAvon
RiverThamesC.
RiverSevernWhichis
thelongest
riverinEngland?A.twoB.threeC.four
D.fiveEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern
IrelandSouthernIrelandHowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?Readthetitleandthemap,guesswhatthecontentofthereadingpassagemightbeabout.PuzzlesinGeographyMatchmainideaswithparagraphs
Para1:Para2:Para3:Para4:Pa5&6:Statesthetopictobeexaminedinthereading.ExplainstheimportanceofLondonastheculturalandpoliticalcentreintheUK.ExplainshowEnglandisdividedintothreezones.SkimmingHowtheUKcameintobeing.Explainsdifferencesinthefourcountries.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowmanycountriesmakeuptheUnitedKingdom?B.ExplainhowEnglandisdividedintothreezonesC.ThereasonwhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland.D.AbriefintroductiontotheUKaboutitsfoundationanddevelopmentbasedongeography,historyandculture,etc.DTheunitedkingdom_________fourcountries.consistsofHowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?Whatarethey?ScanningPara1-GeographyNorthernIrelandtheUnitedKingdomInthe17thcenturyWalesEnglandScotlandEnglandInthe13thcenturyGreatBritainIntheearly20thcenturytheUnitedKingdom
ofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandSearchingforinformation---HowwastheUKformed?2.WhyisthereonlyNorthernIrelandjoinedtheGreatBritain?
1.TheUnionJackflagunitestheflagsofthreecountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Whichcountryisleftout?Why?ThecountryleftoutisWales.ItisusuallyassumedtobepartofEngland.Becausethesouthernpartofthatcountrybrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.SoonlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland.
3.Inwhatwaysarethefourcountries
different?Theyaredifferentininternationalrelations.Theyhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystemsaswellasfootballteams.Para3-differencesPara4-EnglandEnglandisdividedinto3zones.Mostpopulationsettledin___________________.Mostofthelargeindustrialcitiesarein_____________________.Manycitieshavefamous___________________.theSouthofEnglandtheNorthandtheMidlandsfootballteamsSelectingthestatementstrueoffalse
TheoldestcastleinLondonwasconstructedbyNormanrulersin1066.LondonhastheoldestportbuiltbytheNormansinthe1stcenturyAD.Para53.TheoldestbuildinginLondonwasbegunbytheAnglo-Saxonsinthe1060s.4.ThefirstinvadersNormanlefttheirtownsandroads.5.TheVikingsinfluencedthevocabulary
andplace-namesoftheNorthofEngland.Para5Para5-InvadersIntheEnglandhistory,therehasbeenfoursetsofinvaders.Theyare:___________,______________,____________,___________.theRomans
theAnglo-Saxonsthe
Vikingsthe
NormansWhatdidtheyleave?Romans:
Anglo-Saxons:townsandroadsLanguageandgovernmentthe
Vikings:theNormans:Influencethevocabulary
andplace-namesoftheNorthCastlesandwordsforfoodWhichgroupoftheinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon?TheVikingsUKContains________,______,Scotlandand_______________.Inthe13thCentury______waslinkedto________.Inthe17thcentury________andWaleswerejoinedto________.EnglandWalesNorthernIrelandScotlandWalesEnglandEnglandIntheearly20thcentury_________Irelandbrokeawayand_________Irelandjoinedwith________,Walesand________.Thus_______comeintobeing.SouthernNorthernEnglandScotlandtheUKRetellinghowtheUKwasformedSummaryTranslatethesesentencesintoChinese.1.YoucaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudyBritishhistory.如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清楚任何问题.2.HappilythiswasplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.令人庆幸的是,当苏格兰的詹姆斯国王成为英格兰和威尔士的国王时,这三个国家和平地实现了联合。3.However,theSouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.
4.Althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(forexample,ininternationalrelations),theyarestilldifferent.尽管这四个国家在某些方面(如国际关系方面)是合作的,但他们还是不同的然而,爱尔兰的南部不愿意形成联合王国它分离出去并建立了自己的政府。5.However,theseindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonothavethehistoricalattractionsofotherplaces.然而,这些在十九世纪建立起来的工业城市却没有其他地方所具有的历史魅力.6.IfyoulookaroundtheBritishcountryside,youwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders.如果你在英国的乡村四处走走的话,就会发现这些入侵者的痕迹.7.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile.如果你想使你在英国的旅程有意义,你必须睁大双眼.Australiaisthe_____________(地区)oftheKangaroo.Imust________(澄清)myreasonsfornothavingattendedthemeeting.I______________(完成)twohours'workbeforedinner.provinceplishedclarifyRevisenewwords4.Thetwostories___________(冲突),soIdidnotknowwhattobelieve.
5.Shewas_________(不情愿)tofacefacts.6.______(团结)isstrength.conflictedunwillingUnion7.
Coinsarenowin_________(流通).8.Itisagreat____________(方便)tohaveacellphone.9.Marriagebecamean__________(制度)inancientsocieties.10.Heplayed__________(粗鲁地)withthebaby.institutionconveniencecurrencyroughly11.Wewere__________(吸引)bythedisplayoflights.12.Heknowssomethingaboutthe______________(结构)ofthefederalbureaucracy13.Canyoutellmeforwhatthechurchwillusethemoneyitgetsfrom___________(募捐)?
attractedarchitecturecollections14.The_________________(内阁)wascaptainedbyMr.Taylor.15.Therearemanyvesselsin_________(港口).16.Aruralregioniscalled____________(农村)administrationportcountrysideComprehendingReadthepassageandcompletethesentencesusingthewordsinthebox.EnglandWalesScotland
NorthIreland
theRepublicofSouthIrelandThecountriesthatmakeupGreatBritainare__________.2.IfwespeakEnglandwemean___________________.3.TheUnitedKingdomincludes__________________.4.ThepartofIrelandthatseparatedfromEnglandiscalled__________.5.Londonisthecapitalcityof_____________________.ThecountriesthatmakeupGreatBritainareEngland,WalesandScotland.2.IfwespeakEnglandwemean
England,WalesandScotland.3.TheUnitedKingdomincludes
England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthIreland.4.ThepartofIrelandthatseparatedfromEnglandiscalled
theRepublicofSouthIreland.5.Londonisthecapitalcityof
England.2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1).TheUnionJackflagunitestheflagsofthreecountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Whichcountryisleftout?Why?ThecountryleftoutisWales.ItisusuallyassumedtobepartofEngland.2).WhichgroupofinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon?TheVikingsdidnotinfluencedLondon.TheVikingsinfluencedthevocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthofEngland.theNorth
theSouthofEnglandtheMidlands
LeedsYorkSheffieldManchesterCoventryBirminghamReadingLondonBrightonPlymouth3.Drawlinesacrosstoshowthezonesofthesouth,midlandsandnorthofEngland.Nowputeachtownorcityintoitscorrectzone.4.Dividethetextinto3parts,andwritedownthemainideaofeachpart.123456Part1:___________
Part2:___________Part3:___________Mainideaofeachpart:Part1:_________________________________
Part2:_________________________________Part3:_________________________________WhatEnglandincludes;aboutgreatBritain;theUK.ThegeographicaldivisionofEnglandisintozones;theirsimilaritiesanddifferences.TheculturalimportanceofLondon.Astreamdividesthetown.Let’sdivideourselvesintotwogroups.Ifyoudivide30by5,theansweris6.1.dividev.分割,划分,除LanguagepointsAfenceseparatedthecowsfromthepigs.Let’sdividethesebooksintotenparts.separate指的是将一个整体的物品分开或将两个靠近的物品分开,使其不在一起,常与介词from连用。divide指的是把人和物分成若干份,常与介词into连用。辨析divide与separate:2.breakaway.脱离,逃脱,断裂Modernmusiclikejazzhasbrokenawayfromtheoldtraditionalrules.现代音乐如爵士乐摆脱了旧的传统规则。Therobberysuspectbrokeawayfromthelockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。Alargepieceoficebrokeawayfromthemainblock.一大块冰从整个大冰块上断裂开来。IhopethatwhatIsaywillclarifythesituation.3.clarifyvt.(使某事物)清楚易懂,澄清你能想出几个-fy/-ify结尾的词吗?beautify(美化)purify(使纯洁)simplify(使简单化)4.toone'screditadv.值得赞扬Totheircredit,theydowork
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