九年级英语上学期第一次月考(泰州卷)

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考（泰州卷）英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)1．Toourgreatsurprise,theoldtreestill________aliveafterthesupertyphoon.A．remains B．requires C．refuses D．repairs2．（2019秋•临沭县期末）Footballisapopularsport.________myfather________mymotherisinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.A．Notonly;butalso B．Neither;nor C．Both;and D．Either;or3．TheyhadmovedtoAmericabeforethewar________in1939.A．brokedown B．brokeup C．brokeinto D．brokeout4．Mostwomen________goshopping________watchsports.A．prefer;to B．like;betterthanC．wouldrather;to D．wouldrather;than5．TheTVshowAPerfectPlanetisanEnglish-language________ofhowthenaturepowershapesandinfluencesthelivesintheearth.A．challenge B．choice C．record D．speech6．—Youdon'tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad_________togetthetwotickets.—Butthefilmisreallyworth_________twice.A．managing;seeing B．tomanage;seeingC．managing;beingseen D．managed;tobeseen7．HespeaksFrench________,ifnotbetterthan,mostofteenagersofhisage.A．asgoodas B．asmuchas C．aswellas D．aswell8．—Ineverdoubt________hisadviceisofgreat________tome.—Iagreewithyou.A．that;valuable B．that;value C．whether;valuable D．if;value9．—Couldyoutellme____________?Helooksquitesleepytoday.—I’mwondering________hedidtoomuchhomework.A．whatheisdoingthesedays;that B．whatthematterwaswithhim;ifC．what’swrongwithhim;whether D．whyhelookssotired;that10．Whatcanwelearnfromthenoticeontheright?A．Youmustn’tspeakinthelibrary.B．Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.C．Don’tspeakuntilyouenterthelibrary.D．Youcanallowotherstospeakinthelibrary.二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Acountrygirlwaswalkingtomarket,carryingapail(桶)ofmilkonherhead.Asshewalkedalong,shebeganto11.“12Isellthismilk,Ishallgetenoughmoneytobuyeggs,”shethought.“Icanputthemtohatchunderthe13andIshallhavetwelvechicksto14atthemarket.Theywillbe15justattherighttime,whenpoultry(家禽)is16expensivetobuy,soI’llhaveenoughmoneytobuyadress.”“What17shouldIbuy?”shethought.“Green.That18mebest.OhI’lllookso19thatalltheboysatthefairwillwanttodancewithme.”“I’llhave20todowiththem,though”shesaidtoherself.“I’lljusttoss(甩，摇)myheadandwalkaway,21,they’llplead(恳求)withme.”Shegaveher22acockytossatthethought.23,shehadforgottenthatshewascarryingmilkonherhead.24fellthepail,spillingfreshmilk.“Ohmybeautifulgreendress,”shecried.“Ohmychickens!Ohmygoodfresheggs!Ohmymilk!”Itwastoolate.Themilkhadallflowedawayamongthestones.Withnothing25tosellatthemarket,thegirlcarriedheremptybucketsadlyhome.11．A．sing B．run C．daydream D．jump12．A．When B．Though C．While D．Since13．A．table B．hen C．bed D．dog14．A．buy B．sell C．show D．perform15．A．cooked B．healthy C．delicious D．ready16．A．slowly B．really C．badly D．hard17．A．style B．size C．design D．color18．A．suits B．fits C．matches D．does19．A．hard-working B．alone C．beautiful D．generous20．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything21．A．although B．otherwise C．however D．moreover22．A．head B．leg C．arm D．shoulder23．A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Finally24．A．Up B．On C．Under D．Down25．A．right B．left C．little D．less三、阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)ATipsforteenagersStep1:BeactiveinclassSpeakingupinclassmightbedifficult,butithelpstomakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.It’sokayifyougivethewronganswer.Yourclassmateswon’treallymind.Step2:____________Nobodycanworkwellwhentheyaretired.Makesureyoucansleepwelltogetenoughenergyeveryday.Haveashortrestortakebreakswhenyoufeeltiredwhilestudying.Step3:DevelophealthyhabitsStartingyouryounglifewithgoodhabitssetsyouupforahealthyfuture.Getregularexercise,eatahealthydiet,andkeepyourhygiene(卫生).Step4:Keepyourstress(精神压力)undercontrolYoumightbebusywithyourstudieseveryday,butyoushouldspendsometimehavingfunandenjoyinglife.Youcanjoinasportsteam,readabook,learntopaint,orwatchagoodmovieafterstudyinghard.Makesometimeforwhateveryouliketodotohelpreducestress.26．Accordingtothetips,whatcanhelpyoubecomeconfident?A．Speakingupinclass. B．Talkingwithyourfriends.C．Havinggoodsleepinghabits. D．Winningcompetitions.27．WhichofthefollowingfitsafterStep2intheform?A．Haveagoodsleep. B．Workwellbeforerest.C．Takebreaksafterstudying. D．Studywhenfeelingtired.28．Todevelopgoodhabits,youcan________.a.exerciseregularly

b.eathealthyfoodc.watchgamesonTV

d.keepyourhygieneA．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd29．Step4tellsusto________.A．livewithenoughstress B．studyallthetimeeverydayC．studyhardwithfunandlessstress D．developdifferentkindsofhobbies30．Thesetipscanhelpteenagers________.A．findajobinthefuture B．makemorefriendsC．getgoodgradesontests D．livehealthylivesBOverthepast15years,97-year-oldXiaSenhasgivenmostofhermoneytohelpstudentsfrompoorfamiliesreceiveeducation.BorninSeptember1923,XiajoinedtheCommunistPartyofChinainYan’anin1938.Shewasonly15yearsoldatthetimeandthenshebecameateacherthere.Afewyearslater,sheworkedattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(CASS)untilsheretiredin1982.AccordingtoCaoQiizhang,whoworkedwithXiaformorethan30years,themoneyshedonatedcomesfromherandherhusband.“WhenshewasworkingatCASS,sheoftentoldustokeeponreadingandlearning.”Caosaid.In2006,shestartedprovidingfinancial(财务)supportforstudentsinDanfengcountyandShangyouCounty.Atfirst,XiavisitedXijiePrimarySchoolinDanfeng.Theconditionoftheschoolmadehersad.Afterthatsheborrowed20000yuanfromfriendsandboughtdesksandbooksforthestudentsShesoontookoutanother20,000yuantorewardexcellentstudentsatschool.In2008shedonated200,000yuanandhelpedZhaogouPrimarySchoolinDanfengbuildateachingbuilding.Fiveyearslater,sheused1millionyuantosetupthe“XiaSenScholarship”tosupporthighschoolandcollegestudentsfrompoorfamiliesinthetwocounties.Sofar,Xiahasalreadyhelpedatleast182students.LaiHoufangisoneofthem.Xia’sscholarshipsupportedherincompletingafour-yearstudyincollege.She’snowateacher.“IhavemadeupmymindthatIwilllearnfromXiaanddomybesttohelpotherssincethefirstdayIreceivedsupportfromher,”Laisaid.31．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Xia’sdream. B．Xia’shometown. C．Xia’sexperience. D．Xia’seducation.32．WhatkindofpersonisXiainCao’sopinion?A．Patient. B．Polite. C．Brave. D．Hard-working.33．WheredoesmoneyXiahasdonatedmainlycomefrom?A．Herfriends. B．Herandherhusband. C．Herstudents. D．Bankloans.34．HowdidXiahelpZhaogouPrimarySchoolaccordingtothepassage?A．Sheboughtsomedesksandbooksforthestudents.B．Shedonatedsomemoneytorewardthetopstudentsintheschool.C．Shehelpedbuildanewteachingbuildingfortheschool.D．Shesetupthe“XiaSenScholarship”intheschool.35．WhatdoweknowaboutLaifromthelastparagraph?A．Shehopedtobeateacherinthefuture.B．ThankstoXia,shefinishedherhighschool.C．SheisfromapoorfamilyinDanfengcounty.D．WithXia’shelp,shefinishedhercollegestudy.C①_________Abudget(预算)isaplanthathelpsusdecidehowtomake,saveandspendourmoney.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryou’replanninghowtokeepthecountryrunningsmoothly,oryou’retryingtoworkouthowlongyou’llhavetosaveuptobuyanewvideogame,thebasicideaisthesame:Makingabudgetisthebestwaytotakecontrolofyourmoney.②_________Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyourpocketmoneyrunsoutsoquickly?Orregrettedspendingyourbirthdaymoneyonsweetsoronlinegameswhenyoucouldhavesaveduptobuysomethingyoureallywantedinstead?Makingabudgetcanbeofgreathelptoyou.Itmakesitmucheasiertosaveupformoreexpensivethingslikenewtrainersorabike.It’sagoodideatolearnmoreaboutbudgetingnow,asit’llhelpwhenyougetolderandhavetopayforthingslikesupermarketshoppingandmedicaltreatment.③_________Pickupapenandpaperandstartbywritingpocketmoney.Addtheextramoneythatyoumake.Next,writedownanymoneythatyouspendinyoureverydaylife.Perhapsyoubuyhotchocolateeveryweekaftergoingswimmingoryoubuyanewgameeachmonth.Thisiscalledyour“outgoings”.Whenyousubtract(减去)youroutgoingsfromyourincome,you’llseehowmuchyouhaveleftovertosaveorspend.It’swisetosavesomeofthismoney,especiallyifyouwouldliketobuysomethingspecial.Yourbudgetwillhelpyouseehowmuchyoucanaffordtosaveeachweekandhowlongitwilltaketoreachyourgoal(目标).Youmightthendecidetospendlessonsweetstosavealittleextraorthinkaboutwaystomakealittlemoremoney,sothatyoucanreachyourgoalfaster.36．Whydowemakeabudget?A．Toseehowmuchwespend. B．Tomanageourmoneybetter.C．Tofindouthowmuchwemake. D．Tocheckhowmuchwesave.37．Makingabudgethelpsyouto_________.A．paynoattentiontoexpensivethings B．makemoneyfromotherpeopleC．buywhateveryouwantatonce D．affordsomethingnecessaryorimportant38．Fillinthethree_________inthepassagewiththemainideasbelow.a.Whatisabudget?

b.HowdoImakeabudget?

c.Howcanabudgethelpme?A．①-c②-b③-a B．①-b②-a③-cC．①-a②-c③-b D．①-b②-c③-a39．Whatdoestheword“outgoings”referto(指代)inthepassage?A．Moneyyougetfromparents. B．Moneyyousaveforfutureuse.C．Moneyyoumakefromajob. D．Moneyyouspendondailyneeds.40．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Technology B．Education C．Environment D．NatureDWhenanewtechnologyappears,therearemanypeoplewhoworryaboutitsinfluenceontheirjobs.ItisbelievedthatwiththeriseofroboticsandAI(人工智能),manypeople’sjobsarelikelytobelosttoautomation(自动化).Automationintheworkplaceisnothingnew.Machineshavebeendoingboringandrepetitivetasksforusforyears.Infact,theInternationalFederationofRoboticssaysthatinmanufacturing(制造业)therearenow74robotsper10,000employees(员工).Thathasrisenfrom66in2015.GeneralManagerofatechfirmNuance,BermardLouvat,believesthat“AIisabigthreat(威胁)tolow-skilledjobs,noquestion.”HealsothinksthatAIchatbotswillreplace(取代)mostcallcentreworkerswithinafewyears.Andthat’sjustoneindustry.ArecentreportfromtheMcKinseyGlobalInstitute,saysthatnearlytwothirdsofalljobscouldhaveatleast30%oftheiractivitiesautomatedby2030.However,McKinseyalsobelievesthatthisnewtechnologywillalso“createnewjobsthatdonotexist(存在)today,muchastechnologiesinthepasthavedone.”“It’sanevolution(演化)ofwork,”saysIanBarkin,aroboticprocessautomationexpert.Aslow-skilledjobsaretakenon(承担)byAI,peoplewillneedtolearnnewskills.“Thiscallsonustofocusonup-skilling.Technologycanleadtojobreductionsbutitdoesn’thaveto,”saysBarkin.WhetherornotroboticsandAIwillleaveusalljoblessremainstobeseen(还有待观察).Ideasonthesubjectaremixed.Increasedautomationcouldindeedleadtoalossofsomejobs,butatthesametimeitislikelytocreatemanymorejobsasnewskillsarerequired.Willtheybalanceout?I’llgetmyAIassistanttoreplytoyouonthatone.41．AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdomanypeopleworryabout?A．Risingcostofliving. B．Reductioninjobchances.C．Increaseinjobsatisfaction. D．Improvementinskillrequirements.42．Howmanyrobotsper10,000employeeswerethereinmanufacturingaccordingtotheInternationalFederationofRoboticsin2015?A．66. B．74. C．8. D．140.43．AccordingtoBernardLouvat,whomaymeetthegreatestchallengeofAI?A．Engineers. B．Scientists. C．Drivers. D．Lawyers44．WhichofthefollowingisMcKinsey’sopinion?A．AIhaslittleinfluenceonlow-skilledindustries.B．Weshouldpayattentiontoimprovingourskills.C．Alljobscouldhaveatleast30%oftheiractivitiesautomatedby2030.D．AIpresentschallengestolow-skilledjobs,butitalsocreatesnewjobs.45．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WillroboticsandAlcreateusmorejobs? B．WillroboticsandAIleaveusalljobless?C．RoboticsandAItakeonallourjobs. D．RoboticsandAIdoallourjobs.第二部分非选择题(55分)四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,请根据短文内容,在文后表格中填入恰当的单词,每空一词。(共10空；每空1.5分,满分15分)AnationalsurveywascarriedoutinAustraliaonhowchildrenagedeighttosixteenreadnews.Thesurveyfoundchildrenasyoungaseightwereinterestedinnews.However,thespreadofwronginformationmakesitdifficultforchildrentounderstandevents.Thesurveyalsofoundonlyone-thirdofyoungpeoplefelttheycouldtellwhethernewstheyreadwasrealornot.Herearewhatadultscandotohelpchildrencritically(批判地)thinkaboutthenews.Tohelpdecideifasourcecanbetrusted,theycanaskthefollowingquestions.Isitclearwhocreatedthisnews?Viewersneedtobeabletoaskthepersonororganizationaboutwhyandhowtheycreatedthestory?Doesitpresentfactsstraightordoesitincludeopinions?Ifopinionsarepresentedasfacts,thismayleadtowrongideas.Doesitincludealltheimportantpeople?Ifastoryspeaksupfororganizationsorgroupsofpeople,theyshouldhavethechancetoreplytotheseopinions.Somemediamaymakeuseofpeople’sfeelings.Discussinghowchildrenfeelaboutnewshelpsthemdecidewhichnewsprogramstowatch.Researchshowssensationalist(耸人听闻的)newstitlescanreceivemoreclicksonline.Adultscanalsotalktochildrenwhypeoplespreadwronginformation,suchaschangingpeople’smindonwhotovotefororattractingmoreclicks.Newsmediatalkabouteventsindifferentways.Parentsandteacherscanhelpchildrenbecarefulwhilereadingstories.Insomestoriespeoplecan’tpresenttheirideashonestly.Inthesecases,it’sbesttofindothernewssourcestoconsiderhowtheyarereportingthestory.Discussingwhatchildrenthinkofthenewscanhelpbuildtheircriticalthinkingskills.Newsthatcanbetrustedisimportanttosocieties.Peopledependonittohelpmakedecisionsinlives.Seeinghowwronginformationisdifferentfromrealnewsisachallengeforeveryoneatpresent.Listeningtochildren’sexperiencesisavaluablestartingpointforimprovingtheircriticalthinkingabilities.HelpChildrenThinkCriticallyaboutNewsResultofthesurvey•Childrenagedeighthaveshownan46innews.•Two-thirdsofyoungpeoplehave47tellingwhethernewsisrealornot.48foradultstotakeHelpdecideifasourcecanbetrusted•Findoutthe49ofthenews.•Makesurethatnewsshouldavoidpresentingopinionsasfacts.•Don’t50anyimportantpeopleinthestory.Explainwhysomemediamakeuseofpeople’sfeelings•Attractmuch51withsensationalistnewstitles.•Makeadifferencetovotesbyspreadingwrong52.Discusshownewsmediareportthestoriesdifferently•53storiestheyreadwithothersfromdifferentsourcestoconsiderwhethertheyarereportedhonestly.•Havea54withchildrenaboutwhattheythinkofthenews.ConclusionReadingnewscriticallyisimportantbut55toeveryoneatpresent.Adultsneedtostartfromlisteningtochildren’sexperiences.五、综合填空(共10空；每空1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dearmein2035,AsIwritetoyouin2023,myfeelingsaremixed.It’sthe56(one