高中英语 Unit 2 The environment单元综合检测 牛津译林版必修5

单元检测(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A．Totalkonthephone.B．ToturnofftheTV.C．ToturndowntheTV.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inahotel.C．Inanairport.3．Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodothisafternoon?A．Toseeafilm.B．Togoclimbing.C．Togoswimming.4．Howmuchwillthewomanpaytogether?A．$3.50.B．$21.50.C．$25.5．WhatwillPeterdothisafternoon?A．Driveacar.B．Goskating.C．Playtabletennis.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatistheexchangerate?A．11.44.B．11.45.C．11.54.7．Howmuchdoesthemanwantinsilver?A．Threepence.B．Threeten­penny.C．Seventeenpounds.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whomdoesthewomanbuyapresentfor?A．Herfather.B．Herbrother.C．Herboyfriend.9．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuyatfirst?A．Pantsandabelt.B．Ashirtandabelt.C．Ashirtandatie.10．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．$25.B．$40.C．$65.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdoesastudentusuallyhavetodotoattendtheadvanceddrawingcourse?A．Totakeadrawingexam.B．Togetsomebooksaboutdrawing.C．Toaskfortheheadmaster’spermission.12．Whatdoesthewomangivetotheman?A．Atextbook.B．Someflowers.C．Somedrawings.13．Whatisthemangoingtodoat8∶00a．m.?A．Toattendameeting.B．Tomakeadecision.C．Toreviewthepictures.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．WhatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenMr.BaconandLinda?A．Friends.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Bossandsecretary.15．WhyisthemanaskingaboutMr.Bacon?A．BecausehewantstoemployMr.Bacon.B．BecausehewantstoworkfulltimeforMr.Bacon.C．BecausehewantstoworkparttimeforMr.Bacon.16．HowoldisMr.Bacon?A．Inhisforties.B．Inhisfifties.C．Inhissixties.17．WhatisMr.Baconlike?A．Shortandfat.B．Seriousbutfriendly.C．Warm­heartedbutimpatient.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．HowmanychildrenandteensdiedfromgunfireintheUnitedStatesin?A．2,225.B．3,184.C．2,815.19．HowmanyprivatelyownedfirearmsarethereintheUnitedStates?A．About369million.B．Lessthan196million.C．Morethan270million.20．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutgunsathome?A．Dangerous.B．Acceptable.C．Necessaryforsafety.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.A．astwicelargeas B．twiceaslargeasC．twiceasmuchas D．astwicemuchas22．Nothavingthoughtof________solutiontotheproblem，heisn’tin________moodforthepartytonight.A．a；the B．the；aC．a；/ D．the；/23．Xi’anisanoldcitywithmanyfeaturesworth______.A．toexplore B．exploringC．tobeexplored D．beingexplored24．Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstocutback________defencespending________10%nextyear.A．upon；to B．on；byC．of；by D．for；to25．—Whatdoyousuggest?—MysuggestionisthatAndrew________abroadandhestayhereuntiltheprojectcompletes.A．send B．shouldnotsendC．besent D．notbesent26．Ifindthistreatmentisvery________tomyhealth.A．bad B．illegalC．serious D．beneficial27．—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwherewego________there’ssun，seaandbeach.A．asif B．aslongasC．nowthat D．inorder28．Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A．theteacherhimselfis；allhisstudentsareB．theteacherhimselfis；areallhisstudentsC．istheteacherhimself；areallhisstudentsD．istheteacherhimself；allhisstudentsare29．—Excuseme，Mr.Black.MayIaskyousomequestions?—Sure.I’m________toansweryourquestionsifitwillclearthingsup.A．anxious B．willingC．lovely D．possible30．________morehard­workingthananyotherstudentintheclass，Marygotthehighestscoreintheexam.A．Tobe B．SheisC．Being D．Be31．—Wouldyoulikearide？I’mgoingtothedowntownthisafternoon.—Yes，I’ll________verymuchifyoucandrivemetothesupermarket.A．makeit B．appreciateyouC．appreciateit D．enjoyit32．—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefree________thethirdcosts$30.A．whileB．untilC．whenD．before33．—Isthebigbirdstillin________？—No.Ithasflewhighupintothesky.A．range B．reachC．control D．distance34．Developmentrequiresthatwetrustand________thepeoplewhoarethemotiveforceforpushingforwardtheadvanceofhistory.A．aimat B．relyonC．takeup D．takeon35．ThedestructionoftheWorldTradeCenterhasputUSeconomyinadifficult________.A．occasion B．caseC．situation D．background第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About10yearsagoItaughtagroupofchildrentosail.Theywerebright，enthusiasticandaseagerto__36__lifeasanyotherchildren.All，however，hadaserious__37__.Threewereinwheelchairs.Onewasnearlyblindandtwowalkedwithdifficulty，andanothertwo__38__alotfromcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)．Matthewwasamongthem.Hishands，arms，legs，andevenhisvoicewerealldistorted(扭曲)fromthedisease.Tospeak，Matthewhadthehelpofa__39__.Slowly，andwithdetermination，hewould__40__withdistortedhands，letterbyletter，whathewantedtosay.Yethewasalwaysbrightandcheerfulandlovedto__41__everythinghisclassmatesweredoing，bothintheboatandintheclassroom.Theylearntfastandenjoyedeveryminuteofthe__42__.ButIthinkthatIwastheonewholearnedthegreatestlesson.Onedaythesailingcentrewas__43__byastorm.Ratherthan__44__thesessionwedecidedtoworkinaclassroom.Allthechildren__45__.JustlikeotherchildrentheyallwantedtoanswerthequestionsIasked.Oftentheywouldloudly__46__eachother，tryingtogetananswerinbeforeoneoftheothers.ButwhenMatthewwantedtoansweraquestionitwas__47__.Allofasuddentheyall__48__.Matthewwhisperedandgesturedathisletterboard.They__49__withgreatpatience.Matthew__50__withdoggedpersistence(坚持)untiltheanswerwas__51__.WhenMatthewhadansweredhisquestionthechildrenwere，almostmagically，transformedbackintoagroupof__52__andenthusiasticchildren.Allofthesechildrenwereheroesintheirownway.Butthe__53__theyaffordedtoMatthewwithhismostseveredisabilitieswas__54__.Ifonlytherestoftheworldwereabletolearntoaffordcare，respectandhelptosomeoneless__55__thanthemselves，violenceandintolerancewouldpossiblybegone.36．A.enjoy B．startC．experience D．lead37．A.shortcoming B．disabilityC．injury D．habit38．A.learned B．changedC．suffered D．spent39．A.letterboard B．taperecorderC．computer D．microphone40．A.showoff B．pointoutC．giveaway D．takein41．A.understand B．criticizeC．remember D．try42．A.days B．classesC．treatment D．life43．A.blocked B．hitC．occupied D．flown44．A.complete B．checkC．escape D．cancel45．A.ranaway B．gottiredC．joinedin D．fellasleep46．A.fight B．limitC．interrupt D．stop47．A.hopeless B．funnyC．difficult D．different48．A.whispered B．smiledC．quieted D．left49．A.laughed B．waitedC．continued D．recorded50．A.struggled B．thoughtC．practiced D．waved51．A.criedout B．typedoutC．spelledout D．signedout52．A.noisy B．politeC．diligent D．clumsy53．A.thank B．praiseC．pleasure D．patience54．A.attractive B．angryC．considerate D．inspiring55．A.fortunate B．excitingC．responsible D．careful第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheDial­a­Bus，whichisamixtureofanordinarybusandataxi，canpickuppassengersattheirdoorsoratanearbybusstopshortlyaftertheyhavetelephonedforservice.Thecomputerwillknowthelocationofitsvehicles(车辆)，howmanypassengersareonthem，andwheretheyareheading.Itwillchoosetherightvehicleandsendittothecalleraccordingtotheprogrammingofthesystem.Thecostoftaxiridescanbereducedbysharingrides，andtheDial­a­Bussystemisdesignedtodothisaswell.Informationfromthestudyforthenewsystemsuggeststhatdependingonpassengers’need，door­to­doortransportationcanserveitspassengersalmostasfastasaprivatetaxibutatone­quartertoone­halftheprice.ThekeypointisthattheDial­a­Busmaydowhatothertransportationsystemsdon’tdonow.Thesystemwillattractmoreoff­peak(非高峰期的)businessthanothernormaltransportationdoes.Andifitdoesattractenoughpassengers，theoff­peakincomewouldkeepDial­a­Busawayfromtheeconomicproblemsfacedbyothertransportationservices，whichareusedonly3or4hoursaday.Itcouldalsohelpreducedependenceuponcars.ThereislittlequestionthattheideafortheDial­a­Bussystemwillcometrue.Mostoftheexistingvehiclescancomfortablycarry12to24passengers.Somecanalsoofferservicestoairports.Computers，radiocommunicationsandtelephonelinksareenoughfortheneedsoftheDial­a­Bussystem.Alimiteddemonstration(演示)oftheDial­a­Busideacanalmostcertainlybefinishedwithin3yearsatacostoflessthan1millionusingexistingequipment.Afull­scale(全面的)demonstrationoftheDial­a­Busservice，usingvehiclesandequipmentspeciallydesignedtotestallthepossibleadvantages，probablycanbecompletedwithin7yearsatacostoflessthan20million.56．OneimportantcharacteroftheDial­a­Bussystemisthat________.A．itservesspecialpersonsB．ithasnodriversC．itneedsnoelectricityD．itisfastandcheap57．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．theDial­a­BusdoesthesamethingsasothertransportationsystemsdoB．morepeoplewillenjoytheDial­a­Busserviceatoff­peakhoursC．othertransportationserviceswillearnmoremoneythantheDial­a­BusserviceD．morepeoplewilldrivecarsinsteadofusingtheDial­a­Bussystem58．Accordingtothepassage，theuseoftheDial­a­Bussysteminthefutureis________.A．doubtful B．certainC．unknown D．limited59．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AFutureTransportationSystemB．TheTransportationProblemsC．ANewPhoneCallSystemD．TheNewly­inventedBusesBResearchshowsmenandwomenhavedifferentstylesofspeaking.Mentendtouse“reporttalk”toexpressinformationandself­importance，whilewomentendtouse“rapport(融洽)_talk”toestablishintimacy(亲密)andconnection.Thenwomenwillseemenasself­centeredanddomineering，whilemenwillseewomenasillogicalandinsecure.Menwillaccusewomenofaskingforadviceandthennottakingitandbeingunabletomakedecisions.Womenwillaccusemenofignoringtheirfeelingsandalwayssteppingintosolveproblemswithalotof“youshould”．Thesedifferencesimpactthewaymessagesaresentandreceived，causingcommunicationbreakdown.Forexample，afemalesupervisorseeksaconversationfromhermalebossaboutaproblemsheishavingwithoneofheremployees.Shejustwantshimtolistentoherandexpresswhatshe’sthinking.Instead，hebeginstellingherwhatsheshoulddowiththeproblememployee.Shebecomesfrustrated，feelinghertimehasbeenwasted.Hefeelshehassolvedtheproblem，andit’stimetomoveon.Takingthissituationintohome，thewifewishestodiscussaproblemshe’shavingwithherhusband，andhejumpsinwiththesolutionbeforeshehashadachancetoexpressheropinions.Shegetsmadandleavestheroomsaying，“Youjustneverlisten！”Inbothcases，someveryimportantcommunicationskillsareseriouslylacking.Firstofall，thewomanneedstoshowwhatshewantsfromtheman.Ifshedoesn’ttellhimwhatshewantsinthebeginning，heshouldbewisetoask，“Doyouwantmyadviceorjustwantmetolistentoyou？”Havinganawarenessofgenderdifferenceswillhelpyouincreaseunderstanding，decreasetensionandimproveteamwork.Weshouldlistentoeachotherandbemoreopentolearningfromourdifferencesratherthanallowingthemtocontrolourgrowthandabilitytocommunicatewithoneanother.60．Inmen’seyes，womentendtobe________.A．indifferent B．indecisiveC．foolish D．quick­tempered61．Theunderlinedphrase“rapporttalk”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A．theskillwomenusetocommunicateB．thewaywomenusetoexpressthemselvesC．thetoneinwhichwomentalkD．thewordswomenoftensay62．WhichofthefollowingcommunicationskillsisNOTmentionedinthetext?A．Womenshouldexpresstheirrequirementsdirectly.B．Menshouldfindoutwhatwomenwantinaconversation.C．Menandwomenshouldlistentoeachother.D．Womenshouldbemorecareful.63．Thewriteraimsattellingusthat________.A．menandwomenhavedifferencesB．menandwomenshouldaccepttheirdifferencesC．menandwomencan’tcommunicatewellD．menandwomenneedsomeskillstocommunicateCEverytimeBrisashopsforcookingoil，shechecksthelabeltomakesuresheisnotbuyinggenetically­modified(GM—转基因)soyoil.“IamnotsurewhetherGMfoodissafeornot.Itjustsoundsscaring，”saidBrisa，a47­year­oldfoodsafety­consciousconsumerwhoworksinahospitalasanaccountant.“Iprefernon­GMsoyoil，althoughitismoreexpensivethanGMoil.”WhiletherehasbeennoevidencetoshowGMfoodisharmfultohumans，argumentaboutithasarisenaftertheMinistryofAgriculturegavepermissiontotwopest­resistant(抗病虫的)GMricevarietiesandacornvarietyinNovemberlastyear—amajorstepinpromotingtheresearchandplantingofGMcrops.Officials，researchersandscientistsaredividedoverwhetherandwhenGMfoodshouldbeputintomarket.Supportersandopponentshavealsobeenfacing_offoverenvironmentalsafetyandeconomicsecurityissues.Thegovernmenthasputfoodsecurityhighinitsnationaldevelopmentplans.Nationalgrainoutputreached531milliontonslastyear，governmentdatashowed.Butsummergrainoutputfellby0.3percentthisyearto123.1milliontonsbecauseofdroughtandlowtemperaturesingrain­producingregions.Withanincreasingpopulationandmorenaturaldisasters，policymakersareeyeingtechnologyasasolutionandhopingdisease­resistantandhigh­yieldcropsdevelopedbyGMtechnologywillhelpsolvethegrowingproblemoffoodshortages.SupportersofGMfoodbelievethatsuchcropswillhelpincreaseoutputandreducethepressureonfoodsupplycausedbydecreasingfarmlandsandfrequentnaturaldisastersintheworld.GMcropshavealsofewerinsectsanddiseases，whichmeanstheyaresaferforhumanbeingsandtheenvironment，theyargue.However，opponentssayanyGMfood，asacompletelynewproduct，shouldbeabsolutelysafebeforeitismadeavailabletothepublic.Theyarguethatifinsectsdon’teatGMcrops，howcanyouexpectpeopletoeatthem?In，countriesthatgrew97%oftheglobalGMcropsweretheUnitedStates(53%)，Argentina(17%)，Brazil(11%)，Canada(6%)，India(4%)，China(3%)，Paraguay(2%)andSouthAfrica(1%)．ThenextdecadewillseegreatprogressinGMproductdevelopment.TechnologiesforGMfoodsofferdramaticpromiseformeetingsomeofthe21stcentury’sgreatestchallenges.Likeallnewtechnologies，theyalsohavesomerisks，bothknownandunknown.DebatessurroundingGMfoodandcropscommonlyfocusonhumanandenvironmentalsafety，labelingandconsumerchoice，intellectualpropertyrights，foodsecurity，povertyreduction，andenvironmentalprotection.64．TheargumentoverGMfoodstartedwhen______.A．manconsumerspreferredGMoilB．plantingGMcropswaspermittedC．GMfoodwasprovedharmfulD．noonecouldsolvefoodproblem65．Theunderlinedphrase“facingoff”means______.A．turningagainsteachotherB．supportingeachotherC．lookingdownoneachotherD．suspectingeachother66．Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.A．GMcropshavenodiseasesB．foodshortagesareabigthreatC．GMcropsreducetheoutputD．non­GMfoodsarenotsafe67．Thewriterwishesusto________.A．acceptGMfoodhappilyB．rejectGMfoodbravelyC．participateinthedebateD．knowabouttheargumentDThealarmclockincludesapull­outcookingtraythatcanholdafewfrozenstripsofbacon.WhenMattySallin,34，wasworkingonadegreeinartandtechnologyatNewYorkUniversity，hegotaninterestingassignmentinelectronicsclass：Createsomethingforthehousehold.Hedecidedtocreateanalarmclock.“Everybodyhastodealwiththeseeveryday，andtheyareextremelyunpleasant！”hesays.Heaskeddifferentpeoplewhatthey’dliketobewokenupbyinsteadofaclanging，noisyalarm.Alotofthemsaid，“Thesmellofbacon.”SoSallinandtwoclassmatesinventedanewkindofalarmclock：awoodenboxwithapigfaceandadigitalclockthatusesthesmellofcookingbaconratherthansoundtowakesomeoneup.Heexplains，“There’snodangerofburning，becauseIbuiltitcarefully.Ituseshalogenlightbulbsinsteadofaflameforcookingandturnsoffautomaticallyaftertenminutes.”Justafeweasystepsarerequiredtosetthe“alarm”．“Whatyoudoisputacoupleoffrozenstripsinthenightbefore，”saysSallin.Baconiscured，orpreserved，sothereisnodangerofitspoilingovernight.“Ifyousetthealarmfor8∶00，itwillturnonat7∶50andslowcookfortenminutesunderthehalogenbulbs，”hesays.Thenthebulbsturnoffandafanblowsthescentoutthroughthenostrilsofthepig.“Soinsteadofanalarmorabeeporaradio，yousmellyourselfawake，”saysSallin.“Thenyoucanopenthedooronthesideandpullthebaconoutandeatit.”WhenSallinwasakid，hespentalotoftimemakingdrawingsofinventions.“Iwantedtomakeanelevatorinmybackyardandaspecialtreehouse，”hesays.“ButIneverreallythoughtI’dbecalledaninventor！”68．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”．A．WhatagreatmanMattySallinisB．HowinterestingtobeasleepC．AdifferentwaytowakeupD．Agreatdiscoveryintheworld69．WhoisMattySallin?A．HeisascientistatNewYorkUniversity.B．HeisateacheratNewYorkUniversity.C．Heisastudentworkingonadegreeinmedicine.D．Heisastudentmajoringinartandtechnology.70．Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphmeans“________”．A．loudB．pleasantC．cleverD．slow71．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．MattySallininventeditwithhisteacher’shelpB．MattySallinworkedonitformanyyearsC．thenewinventionisonsaleinthemarketD．thenewinventionhassomethingwithhisassignmentEAnonlinepostlistingofficepeople’sfourmosthatedmoderninventionsisgainingpopularity.Readontodiscoverwhatmodernprofessionalsdislike.Numberone：Thepunch(打卡)machine.32­year­oldMr.ZhangworksforanITcompany.Heliststhepunchmachineashisnumberoneworkdayenemyafteranumberofunavoidableincidentsmadehimlatetopunchinforwork.Zhangsaysmostofhiscolleaguesarehard­workingpeople，buttheyfeellikethebossdoesn’ttrustthemwhenheusesamachinetoevaluatetheirperformance.Zhangplanstofindanotherjobatacompanythatdoesnotuseapunchmachine.Numbertwo：Instantnoodles.Moreandmorepeopletodayrealizethatinstantnoodlesdonotmakeahealthymeal，butlackoftimeforcesmanywhite­collarworkerstoeattheminsteadofaregulardinner.27­year­oldMr.Zhuisasalespersonwhoissobusyatworkthathedoesn’tevenhavetimetowashhissocks.Heregularlyeatsfastfoodtakeawaysorinstantnoodlesfordinner.

Numberthree：Mattresses.Someelderemployeestellnewcomersthathavingamattressatworkisjustlikehavingahomeatthecompany.Toencouragetheiremployeestoworkovertime，anumberofcompanieshaveissuedtheiremployeeswithmattressessothattheycantakearestundertheirdesksatanytimeofaday.Peoplehavestartedrefusingthemattressandtakingbettercareoftheirhealthafterthemediareportedonanumberofpeoplewhodiedduetooverworklastyear.Andlast，butnotleast，themobilephone.AsurgeonfromaBeijinghospitalsaysmoreandmorewhite­collarworkersareturningupwithastrangediseasewhichtheycall“mobilephoneelbow”．Thepatients’elbowsarepainful，andsometimestheycan’tevenraisetheirhands.Thedoctorsaysthediseaseoccurswhenpatientsspendmorethan4hoursontheirmobiles.72．White­collarworkershavetoeatinstantnoodlesbecausethey________.A．can’tmakeahealthymealB．can’taffordaregulardinnerC．don’thavetimetowashtheirsocksD．arealwayssobusyatwork73．Intheeyesoftheboss，themattressescan________.A．makeemployeesworkmoretimeB．makethenewcomerslovethecompanyC．makeemployeeshaveagoodrestatanytimeD．takecareoftheemployees’health74．Accordingtothedoctor，________.A．thepainfulelbowcausedbymobilephonecan’tbecuredB．onlywhite­collarworkersturnupwiththepainfulelbowC．longtimeofusingmobilephonespossiblycausesthepainfulelbowD．ifyourelbowsarepainful，oryoucan’traiseyourhands，youcatchthedisease75．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．MostHatedModernInventionsB．ModernInventionsAreGainingPopularityOnlineC．ModernInventionsBringAsInconvenienceD．ModernInventionsandOverwork第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Greetingotherpeopleisthefirstandmostimportantsocialeventinourlives.Parentsgreettheirchildrenassoonastheyareborn，andit’snotlongbeforebabiesknowwhoiswhoamongthepeopleintheireverydaylives.Afteronlyafewmonths，babiesworkoutsystemsofgreetingformeetingpeopletheyknowandthosewhoareunfamiliar.Haveyoueverseenafour­montholdbabystaringatyou？Haveyousmiledandsaid“hello”tothebaby？Thenhaveyouwatchedthebaby’slittlefrownasitrealizesthatitdoesnotknowyou？Eitherthebabywillbegintomakestrangenoisesandclingtoitscaregiver，oritwilljerkitsheadinsuchawaythatitswholebodymoves，andsmileatyou.Thebabyhaslearnedtogreetpeopleandtorespondtogreetingsataveryearlyage.Whatithaslearnedisthemostimportantaspectofagreeting：Thefacialandbodygesturesthataccompanythesmile.Thesearesignalsthatindicatefriendliness.Secondly，thereistheintonation(语调)inthevoice.Greetingsaresaidwarmly，withanexpressionanywherebetweenbrightquicknessandeasy­goingfriendliness.Thethirdaspectconcernsthewordschosen.Together，thewords，theintonation，andfacialexpressionsignalagreeting.Theseindicatorsarethesameallovertheworld.Theremaybealittledifferenceinthewordsused，but“Goodday”，“Bonggiorno”，“Nihao”，“Bonjour”，and“GutenMorgen”allcontaintheword“good”．ThecommongreetingfromotherlanguagesistranslatedintoEnglishas“Goodday”or“hello”．“Konnichi­wa”means“goodday”．Therearethousandsoflanguagesandculturesaroundtheworld，butthoughthewordsaredifferent，theymeanthesame.Andtheyareaccompaniedwithfriendlygestures，withsmilesandwithpleasantvocalintonations.Youlearnedalloftheseskillsandnaturallyinthefirstmonthsandyearsofyourlife.Sopleasegreetotherpeoplewithasmile，warmvoiceandkindwords.Pleasegreetotherpeoplewheneveryoucanandwhereveryouare.Title：GreetingsThemesWegreettoshow76.________________.IntroductionGreeting77.____________isourfirstandmostimportantsocialevent.Three78.__________________ofagreeting·The79.________onyourface，whichsaysthatyouarehappyandfriendly.·Theintonationinthevoice，whichis80.________andpleasant.·The81.________ofwords，whichusuallycontainstheword“good”．82.________inlanguagesotherthanEnglish“Bonggiorno”，“Nihao”，“Bonjour”，“GutenMorgen”and“Konnichi­wa”are83.________differentlanguages，butofthesame84.____________.SuggestionsPleasegreetotherswarmlyandpleasantly.Pleasegreetotherswhenever85.________andwhereveryouare.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是光明中学的李华，你想参加美国某大学在你校举行的“赴美交换生”的选拔赛。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇100词左右的自我陈述。要包含以下内容：1．参加目的；2．兴趣特长；3．未来打算。参考词汇：交换生exchangestudentDearSir/Madam，________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua

答案1．C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.C7.B8.C9．C10.C11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.B19.C20.A听力材料Text1M：WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV？Iamonthephone.W：Oh，I’msorry.I’llturnitoff.Text2M：CanIhelpyouwithyourbaggage，madam？Yourroomisonthetopfloor.W：Thankyouverymuch.Text3W：Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouarefree?M：Goswimmingorclimbing.ButI’dliketoseeafilmthisafternoon.Willyougowithme?W：OK.Seeyouthen.Text4M：CanIhelpyou?W：Yes，Iamlookingforasweaterformyboyfriend.M：Howaboutthisone？Itis$21.50.W：Seemsgood.I’lltakeit.Howmuchisthishandkerchief？Mysistermustlikeit.M：$3.50.Text5M：Hello.IsPeterin?W：Sorry，heisoutinhiscar.CanIhelpyou?M：Er，Ijustwanttoknowwhetherhecouldgoskatingwithusthisafternoon.W：Sorry，hehasgotatabletennismatchthisafternoon.Text6W：CanIhelpyou?M：Yes，I’dliketochangesomeHongKongdollars，please.W：Howmuchdoyouwant，sir?M：AhundredandfiftyHongKongdollars.W：Doyouwantatraveler’scheck?M：No，incash.W：Well，theexchangeratetodayis11.54HongKongdollarstothepound.M：Howmuchis203HongKongdollars，then?W：Onemoment，sir.Seventeenpoundsandthirtypence.M：Isee.W：Howwouldyoulikeit，sir?M：17poundsinnotesandthreeten­pennyinsilver，please.W：Hereyouare.Text7M：CanIhelpyouwithanything?W：I’mshoppingformyboyfriend’sbirthday.M：Howaboutaniceshirtandatie?W：Well.Hedoesn’twearatieoften.M：Wehavesomenicepants.Youcanalsogethimabelt.W：Thatsoundsgood.Whichonedoyourecommend?M：Theseblackonesareverypopular.Hecanwearthemtodressuporonacasualday.W：Howmuchisthismatchingbelt?M：Thepantsareonsalefor$40，andthebeltis$25.W：OK.I’lltakethem.Text8W：Mr.Green，canIhaveatalkwithyou?M：Yes，butonlyforafewminutes.Ihaveameetingateighto’clock.W：Allright.MayIattendyouradvanceddrawingcourse?M：Didyoutakethetestlastweek?W：No，that’swhyI’mhere.Theheadmastersaidthattheteachercouldgivepermissionwithoutatest.M：That’scorrect.Haveyouhadanyexperience?W：I’vehadnoformaltrainingbutI’vegotalotofdrawingbooksandpracticedinmysparetime.M：Doyoubringanyofyourworkswithyou?W：Certainly.Herearesomeexamples，mostlyaboutflowersandpeople.M：Theylookprettygood.ButIreallydon’thavetimetomakeadecisionnow.Whydon’tyougivethemtome？I’llreviewthemthisevening.I’llletyouknowtheresulttomorrow.W：Thanksalot.Seeyoutomorrow.Text9M：Linda，IwanttoknowsomethingaboutMr.Bacon.Youknowhim，don’tyou?W：Sure，Eric.Iusedtoworkforhim.Whyareyouaskingabouthim?M：Youknow，I’veappliedforafull­timejobinhisfactory，butIhaveneverseen