人教版英语必修四第三单元知识点

SectionA语言知识精讲重点词汇讲解uptonow直到现在uptonowhe'sbeenquietuptonowwe’vefinishedtwothirdsoftheworkuptonow在句中做时间状语,句子一般用现在完成时humourn。eg:Ourteacherhassasenseofhumour【单词积累】humourousadj.humourlessadj.humouristn.【搭配拓展】havea(good)senseofhumourlackhumourseethehumourbreakeg:。TheyplannedtobreakintothebankthatdayAsthepresident’scararrived,thecrowdbrokeintoloud思维拓展Breakdown使崩溃；毁坏，放弃抵抗；分解；出故障；身体出毛病Breakinto/in破门而入，突然发生Breakup关系破裂,驱散人群Breakout火灾，战争突然爆发Breakoff折断树枝，停止工作Breakthrough突破障碍，穿越例题演练:Willyouattendthemeetingtomorrowafternoon?—-—--—-Itheinvitationuptonow。haven’treceivedB.Won’treceiveC.willnothavereceivedD。didn’treceive2。Ican’tstandpeople。A.withnosenseofhumourB.whohavenosenseofhumourC。wholackhumourD.alltheabove3.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB。havebrokenoutC。havebrokeninD.havebrokenup4.Shallweourworkandhavearestorhavesometeaplease?A。breakintoB.braekoutC.breakupD.breakoff4.content1).adj.满意的,满足的常用的结构为becontentwith/todostheg:Shewascontenttostepdownafterfouryearsascheifexecutive.2)。vt。使……满意或满足eg:Hecontentedhimselfwithapieceofcake。3)n.文学作品的主要内容或容器中所容纳的东西Thecontentsofmydeskdrawer【思维拓展】BecontentwithBecontenttodosthBecontentthat…ContentandformProteincontentAhighsugarcontentPerfectcontentastonishvt.使惊讶，使惊异eg:ItwillastonishyoutohearwhatIpaidforthisring。【拓展】AstonishingadiAstonishedadjBeastoninshedatsthBeastonishedtodosthToone’sastonishmentfailuren.失败，失败的人eg：failureisthemotherofthesuccess。Heisafailureathiscareer。【拓展】1）vt。失败，不及格Yourplansfailed2)vt.使人失望，舍弃Wordsfailedme.6。overcome。克服，解决,征服【思维拓展】OvercometheenemyOvercomethebadhabitOvercomedifficulties例题演练1.WordsmewhenIwantedtoexpressmythanktohimforhavingsavedmysonfromtheburinghouse.A.failedB.leftC。discouragedD.disappointed2.Ithinkpartyisfailure。Whataboutyou？Onthecountrary,Ithinkit'ssuccess.A。/atheB。athetheC。theaaD。theathe3。We’llthatdifficultywhenwegettoit.A。getdidB。dowithC.overcomeD.goover4。Heastrongtemptationtorunaway.A.ridB.overcomedC。attainedD.overcame7.difficulty。n.困难，难事【思维拓展】Have/finddifficulty(in)doingsthHavetrouble/ahardtime(in)doingsthWithoutdifficultyBeindifficulty8。insearchofSeachforSearchsp.forsth.TheyareinsearchofthelostboyintheforestIaminsearchofthelostnecklaceintheroom.【思维拓展】IncaseofInchargeofInfavourofInneedofInplaceofInpossessionof9.pickout1）分辨出,精心挑出Itwasjustpossibletopickoutthehutonthesideofthemountain2）精心挑选Hepickedouttheripestpeachforme3）找出，认识到Readtheplayagainandpickoutthemajortheme。【词组拓展】Pickat吃一点点，无食欲地吃Pickon嘲笑Pickup捡起，接人,改善,学会10.cutoff分离，隔离；突然停止，中断，切断Thechildwasalmostcutofffromtheoutsideworld。Thewaterwascutofftwohoursyesterday。11.directVt.导演，指导，指挥，指示adj.直接的，直率的adv.直接地，不停顿地Excuseme，canyoudirectmetherailwaystation?Thereisnodirecttraintothesmalltown。I'llflytoPairsdirecttomorrow。【词组拓展】Direction.n.InalldirectionInthedirectionofUnderthedirectionofsb11。star。v.主演,使主演【词组拓展】MakesbdosthMakeup编造化妆Makeupfor弥补，补偿Makeout写出;声称；辨认；假装；MakefriendsMakethebed例题演练1.Doyouknowthedifficultyhehadthework？A。onfinishingB。tofinishC。finishingD。havingfinished2。ManypeoplerushedtoCaliforniainthemiddleofthe19thcentury,butmostofthemwereunluckygold。A.insearchaboutB.searchingC.insearchofD。insearching3.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago。Iwonderifyoucanmybrother.A.findoutB。pickoutC.lookoutD。speakout4。shewasfromthousandsofpeopleapplyingforthejob。A。pickedupB.pickedoutC。pickedonD.pickedat5。Johnwasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewasfromtheoutsideworld.A。cutoutB。cutoffC.cutupD。cutthrough6.Thefilm“ifyouaretheone”whichwasbyFengXiaogangisveryfamous。A。directedB。indicatedC。impressedD.inst