【教材解读】六上英语教材深度解读（含典例讲解+课后练习+答案）Unit 6 Keep our city clean 第3课时 Sound time 译林版

Unit6Keepourcityclean第3课时Soundtime学问点一语调【学问精讲】语调（intonation），即说话的腔调。1降调降调通常可用于陈述句或祈使句，比如:Heisgoinghome.Standup,please.同时降调还可用于特殊疑问句中，如Whoisgoinghome?Yes，wecan.2升调通常用于一般疑问句，如，Canyourideabike?Doyouhaveacomputer?【经典例题】标出句子的正确语调。1.Comehere,please.2.—Doyoulikebananas?

—Yes,Ido.

【名师解析】1.句子为祈使句，所以用降调。Comehere,please.↘2.问句为一般疑问句，所以用升调↗，答语陈述事实，所以用降调↘。学问点二Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?【学问精讲】Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?是一个一般疑问句，含有实义动词的确定句We/Ithrowrubbishonthefloor.变成一般疑问句，借助于助动词do,do后面用动词原形。确定答语：Yes，I/wedo.否定答语：No,I/wedon’t.【经典例题】Doyourbrothers_______(clean)theroomeveryday?【名师解析】助动词do后面用动词原形,所以填clean。学问点三Canwekeepourcityclean?【学问精讲】含有情态动词can的句子，can后面用动词原形，一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形+其他？确定答语：Yes，人称代词主格+can.否定答语：No,人称代词主格+can’t.【经典例题】Canyou______(throw)therubbishinthebin?【名师解析】can后面用动词原形，所以填throw.课时小练一、单选题1.下列句子"Isitaniceumbrella?Yes,itis."朗读符号标注正确的是：A.

↘;↘

B.

↘;↗

C.

↗;↘

D.

↗;↗2.—Whoisitfor?—Thatgirlinred.对话中两个句子的末尾升降调符号应当是

.A.

↘；↗

B.

↘；↘

C.

↗；↘

D.

↗；↗3.—Whereareyougoing?—Tothesweetshop.对话中两个句子的末尾升降调符号应当是

.A.

↘；↗

B.

↘；↘

C.

↗；↘

D.

↗；↗4.下面哪一句使用升调↑?A.

Hownicetheposteris!

B.

Whatareyougoingtodo?

C.

Wemustn'tplayontheroad.

D.

Wouldyoulikesomemangoes?5.在读句子“AreyouSuHai?”时，应读_______。A.

升调

B.

降调

C.

平调6.以下三个句子正确的升降调是______________.A.

Followme,please.↘

B.

Howcanwegetthere?↗

C.

Isitfarfromhere?↗7.给句子标出正确的语调符号：Whosebookisthis?

.Isityouraunt's?

.A.

↘，↘

B.

↘，↗

C.

↗，↘8.

选择语调正确的句子A.

Isitacinema?↗

B.

It'snearthehospital.↗9.

选择语调正确的句子A.

Iwanttoeatapples.↑

B.

Isgrandpahere?↑二、推断下列句子语调是否正确10.Doyouthrowrubbishonthefloor?↗11.Howcanyoubeagoodstudent?↗12.—WhattimedoesKategetup?↗—Shegetsupatsixo'clock.↘13.—Arethesepensyours?↘—No,theyaren't.↗14.—Willyougotothecinema?↗—Yes,Iwill.↘15.—Doyoulikeplayingfootball?↗—Yes,Ido.↘16.—Whereareyougoing?↘—I'mgoingtoShanghai.↗17.I'dliketwosandwiches.↘18.Thereisn'taplateonthedesk.↗19.WhatcanyoudoonKate'sbirthday?↘20.Doyouoftenwashyourclothesontheweekends?↗21.They'remyfriend'sstorybooks.↗22.Aretheyinthestudy?↗23.Isthatyouruncle?↗24.What'sinyourhand?↗25.MyEnglishteacherisverystrict.↘26.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?↘27.Therearesomehillsbehindthevillage.↗28.Canyouplaythepipaattheparty?↗

【参考答案】一、单选题1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B