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PAGE课时提能练(三)必修1Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainA:学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空WeiFangcoveredalong1.distance(distant)ontheriverwithinthreedaysforajobinterview.Butontheway,shehappenedtoseean2.abandoned(abandon)housebytheriverbank,whereshefoundarotten3.product(produce)markedwith“FoodAdditive”.Obviouslythiswasillegal4.production(produce).Feeling5.frightened(frighten),sheleftquicklyaftershereportedittothepolice.Whenshehurriedtoherdestination,shelookedpale,mostlyfrom6.exhaustion(exhaust).Another7.interviewee(interview)warmlyofferedhelp,handingherahotcupofcoffee.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Mr.SmithworksfortheUN,short1.fortheUnitedNations.Yesterday,hedecidedtogotoAfrica,wheremillionsofpeoplehavegot2.intotroublebecauseconflictsandwarsfrequentlybreak3.out.Attheairport,aboutanhourbeforehisplanetook4.off,hehappenedtomeetafriendMr.Brown,whowouldget5.onthesameflight.Theytalkedalot,referring6.tothetoughdayswhentheyworkedtogetherinAfghanistan.Bothmenalsosighedbecausemanyproblemsthereremainedup7.intheairdespitealltheeffortsmadebytheUN.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)IwasveryexcitedwhenDadandIgotonthetrainatmidnight.WewereonourwaytoXinjiangforavisit.ThiswouldbeDad'ssecondtimetripthere.Wewouldgoacrossabigdesertbyridecamels.WhenIthoughtofthisjourney,Iwasalittlefrightening.Dadsaidthathelikedtheuniquesceneryandexpectedmeloveittoo.Withhisencourage,Ididn'tfeelnervousanymore.Instead,Ibegantolookforwardtothetruestartofthisjourney.[答案]IwasveryexcitedwhenDadandIgotonthetrainatmidnight.WewereonourwaytoXinjiangforavisit.ThiswouldbeDad'ssecondtripthere.Wewouldgoacrossabigdesertbyeq\f(ride,riding)camels.WhenIthoughtofthisjourney,Iwasalittleeq\f(frightening,frightened).Dadsaidthathelikedtheuniquesceneryandexpectedmeeq\o(\s\up12(∧),to)loveittoo.Withhiseq\f(encourage,encouragement),Ididn'tfeelnervousanymore.Instead,Ibegantolookforwardtothetruestartofthisjourney.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1.我们可以尽情地唱歌、跳舞、大笑,忘却生活中的苦恼。(abandon)Wecansing,danceandlaughwithabandon,forgettingthetroublesinourlives.2.当你睡觉时把手机放在至少50厘米远的地方。(distance)Placethephoneatadistanceofatleast50centimeterswhileyouaresleeping.3.唐诗在中国文化中起着多么重要的作用啊!(what感叹句)WhatanimportantroleTangPoetryplaysinChineseculture!4.你认为我们这个周末要去哪儿度假?(插入语)Wheredoyouthinkwewillspendourvacationthisweekend?5.外面太吵了。你介意我关上门吗?(wouldyoumind)Itistoonoisyoutside.Wouldyoumindmyclosing/ifIclosedthedoor?B:实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·陕西省百校联盟一模)Mymotivationforstartingourfamilytraditionofreadinginthecarwaspurelyselfish:Icouldnotbearlisteningtoasongforanother10hours.Mythreechildrenhadbeenaddictedtothiscassetteonourprevioussummer'sroadtrip.AsIbegantoprepareforournext500milecartrip,Icameacrossabook—JimTrelease'sTheReadAloudHandbook.Thiscouldbetheanswertomyproblem,Ithought.SoIputRoaldDahl'sJamesandtheGiantPeachintomybag.WhenIbegantoreadaloudthetaleoftheboywhoescapesthebadguysbyhidinginsideagiantpeach,mythreekidsarguedandwrestledintheirseats.Butafterseverallines,theywereattractedintotherhythmofthewordsandbegantolisten.Wesoonlearnedthatthesimplepleasureoflisteningtoawellwrittenbookmakesthelongmilespassmorequickly.Sometimesthebookswereadbecamehighlightsofthetrip.IreadWilsonRawls'sSummeroftheMonkeysaswespenttwodaysdrivingtothebeach.Wearrivedjustbehindthepowercrewsrestoring(复原)electricityafteratropicalstorm.Theraincontinuedmostoftheweek,andthebeachwascoveredwithoilwashedupbythestorm.Whenwereturnedhome,Iaskedmysonwhathelikedaboutthetrip.Heansweredwithouthesitation,“Thebookyoureadinthecar.”Roadtripsstillofferchallenges,eventhoughmychildrennowareteenagers.Butwecontinuetoreadaswerollacrossthecountry.AndIambeginningtoseethatreadingaloudhasdonemorethanhelppassthetime.Foratleastalittlewhile,wearenotshutinourownelectronicworlds.Andmaybewe'vestartedsomethingthatwillbepassedontothenextgeneration.【语篇解读】为了不在自驾游中重复听一首歌,“我”在车上为孩子们朗读故事书。这吸引了他们而且为我们的旅途增加了更多的乐趣。1.Whydidtheauthorstartreadinginthecar?A.Shewantedtohaveabetterjourney.B.Shewantedtokeepafamilytradition.C.Herchildrenwereaddictedtoreading.D.Herchildrenweretiredofthecassette.A[推理推断题。依据第一段第一句中的“Icouldnotbearlisteningtoasongforanother10hours”可知,作者无法忍受再听同一首歌10小时了。由此可推知,作者想要有一个更好的旅程。故选A。]2.Howdidthechildrenreactaftertheauthorreadafewlines?A.Theykeptquarrelling.B.Theyhidthemselves.C.Theysoonsettleddown.D.Theycontinuedtofightintheirseats.C[细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终一句“Butafterseverallines,theywereattractedintotherhythmofthewordsandbegantolisten”可知,作者读了几行之后,孩子们被吸引,起先听起来。故选C。]3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorandherfamily'striptothebeach?A.Theywerecaughtinastorm.B.Theyenjoyedreadingontheroad.C.Theyhadagoodtimeonthebeach.D.Theythoughtithadpassedtooquickly.B[推理推断题。依据第三段中对那个海滩遭遇风暴后的描述和最终两句“Whenwereturnedhome,Iaskedmysonwhathelikedaboutthetrip.Heansweredwithouthesitation,‘Thebookyoureadinthecar’.”可知,当回到家时,作者问自己的儿子喜爱这次旅行的什么,他坚决果断地答道:“你在车上读的那本书”。由此可推知B项正确。]4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ReadingIsBetterthanTravelingB.BooksThatChangedMyChildrenC.RoadTripsThatAreFullofChallengesD.ReadingMakesRoadTripsGreatD[标题推断题。依据第三段第一、二句和尾段内容并结合文章的其他内容可知,最初为了不重复听一首歌,作者确定在途中为孩子们朗读书;后来,作者发觉大声朗读能让漫长的旅途过得更快、更有乐趣,甚至有时候被朗读的书成为他们旅行中最精彩的部分。故选D。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·开封市高三模拟)AnumberofyearsagoIlostallofthehearinginoneofmyearsovernight.Atfirst,itseemedlikeitcouldbeaminor1.Twodayslater,Iwassupposedtoperformatanevent,andIsat2myturninthedark,3somemedicinefrommydoctorwithorangejuice.Thehearingdidn't4.Soonafter,Iwas5Ihadabraintumor(肿瘤).Thefollowing6leftmeexhaustedandIwasspendingmoretimealone;butthat7mewithalotmoretimeforart.Ihadspentmostofmytimeincollegestudyingthe8wishingtherewasa(n)9tocombinetechnologywiththeworkinsteadofjustusingcomputersasatool.Asagirlwhohadspentmostofmytime10,ithadsimplynever11tomeoranyoneelsethatIcoulddotechnicalwork.Inthe1990s,thatdidn'teven12.But,later,aspartoftheDesignandTechnologyDepartmentatParsons,Iwentthroughacrash13inSoasmybodywas14well,Ibegandoingsmall15atnight:sketches(素描),models,studyingcircuits(电路).Iwas16thatifanythinghappenedtomyother17,Iwouldn'tbeabletocommunicate.AsIfocusedontherealityofdaily18failureinmyownlife,Ibegantopaymoreattentiontothephysicalobjectssuchasourphones,ourInternet,ourradios,etc.Ibeganbuildingobjectsto19possiblefuturedisastersofcommunicationinoursociety.Overtheseyearsofhardwork,themost20thingsI'velearnedarethatwehavetomakeourownopportunities,wehavetomaketimeforthework,andwecan'tgiveup.【语篇解读】很多年前,“我”在即将参与演出时一只耳朵失聪,后被告知患上了脑瘤。在治疗期间,“我”有了更多时间思索美术。随着身体的复原,“我”起先做小试验,搞独创。通过多年的努力工作“我”意识到:我们必需为自己创建机会、抽出时间工作,永不言弃。1.A.success B.problemC.change D.dreamB[依据上文中的“Ilostallofthehearinginoneofmyearsovernight”并结合该句可知,刚起先这好像是一个小问题,故B项正确。]2.A.thinkingabout B.caringaboutC.askingfor D.waitingforD[依据该句中的“Iwassupposedtoperformatanevent”可知,“我”要参与演出,故此处应是“我”在黑暗中等候上场,故D项正确。]3.A.washingdown B.takingoutC.searchingfor D.payingforA[依据该句中的“somemedicinefrommydoctorwithorangejuice”可知,“我”用橙汁将医生给“我”开的药吞下。A项意为“(借助饮料等)将(食物或药物)吞下”,故A项正确。]4.A.lose B.affectC.return D.hurtC[依据后一句中的“Ihadabraintumor(肿瘤)”可知,“我”患上了脑瘤;据此可知,“我”的听力并没有复原。C项意为“复原”,故C项正确。]5.A.agreed B.toldC.armed D.coveredB[依据该句中的“IwasIhadabraintumor(肿瘤)”并结合常识可知,“我”被告知患上了脑瘤。B项意为“告知”,故B项正确。]6.A.instruction B.discoveryC.treatment D.promiseC[依据上文可知,“我”被告知患上了脑瘤;据此可知,此处表示接下来的治疗。C项意为“治疗”,故C项正确。]7.A.left B.interruptedC.rescued D.surprisedA[依据该句中的“Iwasspendingmoretimealone;butthatmewithalotmoretimeforart”可知,由于患上脑瘤,“我”有更多的时间独处,而这让“我”有更多的时间花在美术上。A项意为“留下”,故A项正确。]8.A.dance B.computerC.medicine D.artD[依据上文中的“art”可知,此处表示“我”将在高校里的大部分时间用在学习美术上,故D项正确。]9.A.way B.accidentC.corner D.luckA[依据该句中的“tocombinetechnologywiththeworkinsteadofjustusingcomputersasatool”可知,“我”在高校里的大部分时间都在学习美术,“我”希望有一种方法可以把技术和工作结合起来,而不是仅仅把电脑作为一种工具来运用。A项意为“方式,方法”,故A项正确。]10.A.reading B.writingC.teaching D.drawingD[依据上文讲的“我”将在高校里的大部分时间用在学习美术上;又结合该句中的“Asagirlwhohadspentmostofmytime”可知,此处表示“我”将大部分时间花在绘画上。D项意为“绘画”,故D项正确。]11.A.appealed B.passedC.occurred D.continuedC[依据该句中的“ithadsimplynevertomeoranyoneelsethatIcoulddotechnicalwork”可知,“我”或其他人的确从来没有想过“我”能做技术工作。itoccurstosb.(that)为固定用法,意为“想到……”。]12.A.permit B.existC.end D.moveB[依据上一句话的内容并结合该句中的“didn'teven”可知,在二十世纪九十年头,这种行为甚至不存在(exist)。]13.A.meeting B.understandingC.check D.courseD[依据该句中的“aspartoftheDesignandTechnologyDe
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