江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末考试英语

2023—2024学年度第二学期高二年级期末调研测试英语试题2024.06全卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanusuallyusethebiggercarfor?A.Holidays. B.Work. C.Shopping.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoonSaturday?A.Borrowbooks. B.Attendabooksale. C.Visitachildren’spark.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisprobablythewoman’shobby?A.Dancing. B.Takingpictures. C.Growinghouseplants.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Prepareforthepresentation.B.Worklateintothenight.C.Getenoughsleep.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathasthewomangreatlyimprovedaccordingtotheman?A.Heruseofwords. B.Herhandwriting. C.Herstoryideas.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthewomanwanttoreplacethekitchenwindow?A.It’sold. B.It’sbroken. C.It’soutofstyle.7.Whenwillthenewwindowprobablybefittedandready?A.Bynoon. B.Bymidafternoon. C.Byevening.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inahotel. C.Inanationalpark.9.HowlongwillthespeakersstayintheEverglades?A.2days. B.10days. C.12days.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejobsuggestedbythewoman?A.Itdoesn’tfithim. B.Itisdangerous. C.Itiswellpaid.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Anaccountant. B.Afisherman. C.Adoctor.12.Whydoesthemanconsiderdoingasummerjob?A.Tosupportthevillagetradition.B.Toearnmoneyforschool.C.Topassthetime.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Workingonfishingboats.B.Consideringacollegemajor.C.Applyingforaworkstudyprogram.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatmadethewomanworriedaboutmovingasachild?A.Makingnewfriends. B.Leavingherparents. C.Packingupthings.15.Whatamazedthewomanaboutherfather?A.Hissuperstrength. B.Hiscookingskills. C.Histalentforvoices.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?AListentoastory.B.Askherfathertodance.C.Cookdinnerforherparents.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhatdoestheFilmClubdoweekly?A.Makefilms. B.Promotenewfilms. C.Talkaboutfilms.19.WhofundstheFilmClub’sfilmmakingequipment?A.TheFilmClubmembers.B.TheNationalFilmSociety.C.TheInternationalFilmFestival’sorganizers.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Togetfilmfunding.B.Toteachfilmmakingtechniques.C.Toencouragenewstudentstojoinaclub.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADubai,makeyourday!Thankstoglobalconnections,Dubaihasbeeanidealdestinationforrefreshingyourself.Here’showtoplanaonedaytripwithwowfactors.HaveaskyhighsupperbinediningwiththeviewsfromBurjKhalifa(迪拜塔)bybookingatableatAt.Mosphereonthe122ndfloor.Theobservationareaisjustabovethisrestaurant,whereyou’llenjoytheincredibleviewswithfewercrowds.Andwithcuisinedescribedas“topdrawer”,itissuretobelunch,afternoonteaordinneryou’llneverforget.SwimabovethecityHavearefreshingswimatAuraSkypool,whichoffers360degreeviewsfrom50floorsup.Fromhere,thePalm(棕榈岛)andtheseasparklesbeecleartosee.Inadditiontoitsdaytimesessions,ithostssunriseswimsandearlymorningyoga,aswellasnightbookingsuntil11p.m.EnjoythebeachStealsunshineonthewhitesandsofKiteBeach,withitsviewsofanothersymbolofDubai’sskyline:thesailshapedBurjAIArab(阿拉伯塔酒店).Thebeachisfreetovisitinthedaytime.Alternatively,KitesurfSchoolDubaioffersavarietyofseasportsintheafternoon.PhotographthatskylineAperturePhotosToursarrangeforalocalphotographertoguideyoutocapturebreathtakingviewsfromthe“VerticalForest”beingbuiltinDowntowntoDubaiMarina(迪拜码头).Thetoursareprivateandavailableintheafternoon;allyouneedisacameraandaheadforheights.21.WhatdoAt.MosphereandAuraSkypoolhaveinmon?A.Theyofferthetoprankingcuisine.B.Theyareaccessiblefromdawntilldark.C.Theysatisfytourists’needsofexercisingthebody.D.Theyareperfectobservationareaswithaviewbelow.22.Whichplacesuitsatouristwhoisafraidofheights?A.At.Mosphere. B.AuraSkypool.CKiteBeach. D.VerticalForest.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inatravelbrochure. B.Inahistorybook.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inafashionguide.BMysenioryearatWestfieldHighSchoolwassupposedtobethebestyearofmylife.Instead,itturnedintoalessonaboutfriendshipthatIwouldneverforget.Mybestfriend,Emily,andIhadbeeninseparablesincemiddleschool.Butasgraduationapproached,thestressofexamsandcollegeapplicationsbegantoweighheavilyonus.EmilyandIbecamedistant.Iwasfocusedongettingintoatopuniversity,whileEmilywasmoreinterestedinenjoyingourlastyeartogether.Ourdifferinggoalsledtodisagreements,andsoonenough,westartedtoargueoverthesmallestthings.Oneday,thingsreachedaboilingpoint.Wehadahugefightoveragroupproject.Daysturnedintoweeks,andourfriendshipseemedbeyondrepair.Weavoidedeachotheratschoolandstoppedsittingtogetheratlunch.Ourfriendstriedtohelp,butneitherofuswaswillingtomakethefirstmove.Thesilencebetweenuswasdeafening,andImissedhermorethanIwantedtoadmit.Itwasn’tuntilourEnglishteacherassignedustoworktogetheronafinalpresentationthatwewereforcedtoconfronteachother.Atfirst,weworkedintensesilence.Butaswespentmoretimetogether,theicebegantomelt.Oneevening,aswewerefinishingupourproject,Emilybrokethesilence.“Imissus,”shesaidsoftly.“Imissyou,too,”Iadmitted,feelingalumpinmythroat.“I’msorryforbeingsohardonyou.Ijustwantedeverythingtobeperfect.”“I’msorrytoo,”Emilyreplied.“Ishouldhavebeenmoreunderstanding.We’rebothstressed,butweshouldn’tletitruinourfriendship.”Wehugged,andatthatmoment,itfeltlikeaweighthadbeenliftedoffmyshoulders.Onthegraduationdaywestoodsidebyside,proudofwhatwehadacplishedandgratefultoeachother.Theexperiencemadeourbondstronger,andweknewthatnomatterwherelifetookus,wewouldalwaysbethereforeachother.24.WhatcausedtheinitialtensionbetweentheauthorandEmily?AConflictsovercollegeapplications. B.Differencesinacademicperformance.C.Variedprioritiesabouttheirfinalyear. D.Differentapproachestotheirgroupproject.25.Whatmadethemrestoretheirfriendship?A.Theirfriends’assistance. B.Aschoolteacher’sintervention.C.Workingonaschoolprojecttogether. D.Takingatimelybreakfromeachother.26.HowdidtheauthorfeelaftermakingupwithEmily?A.Anxious. B.Relieved. C.Stressed. D.Uncertain.27.Whichofthefollowingsuitsthestorybest?A.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Truefriendshipcanstandthetestofdisagreements.D.Friendship,oncebroken,willneverbethesameagain.CAplantbaseddietseemstobethebestoptionforhumanhealth.AteamledbymedicaldoctorAngeloCapodicioftheUniversityofBolognainItalyhasfoundthathumanseatingvegetarian(素食的)dietstendtohavemeasurablybetterhealthoutesinseveralareas.Thisdoesnotmeanthatyoushouldimmediatelyexcisemeatfromyourdiet,sincethedietneedsofindividualscanvarysignificantly.Whatitdoessuggestisthatmakingdietarychangesmightbeamuchmorepowerfultoolforimprovinghealthoutes,ifitcanbedonesafely.Sincedietiseasytochange,Capodiciandhiscolleagues(同事)wantedtotakeacloserlookattheimpactofplantbasedeatingontheriskofthesediseases.Theystudiedthedatacollectedfrom48reviewsbetweenJanuary2000andJune2023,andfoundthatvegetariandietswereassociatedwithbetterhealthstatusonanumberofriskfactorsforbothcardiovasculardisease(CVD)andcancer.Overall,theseplantbaseddietswereassociatedwithbettercholesterol(胆固醇)levelsandbloodsugarcontrol,alowerriskofbothcancerandheartdiseaseparedtothoseofplantandmeateaters.Theteamnoted,though,thatvegetarianpregnant(怀孕的)womendidnotshowasignificantlylowerriskofhighbloodpressure.Theywerealsocarefulnottodrawconclusionsaboutplantbasedfoodsbeingtheonlycauseofthesehealthimprovements.It’salsoworthnotingthatplantbaseddietscanresultinvitaminandmineralshortage;and,ofcourse,manydifferenthealthconditions,suchasallergies(过敏)requireacareful,tailoredapproachtofood.Becauseofthese,theresearcherscautionagainstthelargescaleadoptionofplantbaseddiets.Rather,theysaymoretargetedandmorespecificresearchshouldbeconducted,inordertonarrowdownwhythesedietsarepositivelycorrelatedwithbetterhealth.28.Whatisthefindingofthenewresearch?A.Vegetariansarelikelytohaveahealthierbody.B.Individualdietaryneedsdonotaffecthealthoutes.C.Humansshouldeatmorevegetablestoenjoyalongerlife.D.Plantbaseddietshavebeemorepopularinrecentyears.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excise”inparagraph2mean?A.Remove. B.Obtain. C.Distinguish. D.Steal.30.Howdidtheteamconducttheresearch?A.Bygivingreasons. B.Byanalysingdata.C.Bylistingexamples. D.Bymakingparisons.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Plantbaseddietsareaninvitationtoallergiesamongpeople.B.Plantbaseddietscanmakeupforvitaminandmineralshortage.C.Furtherresearchesshouldbefocusedonhowtoimprovehealth.D.Individualhealthneedsshouldbeconsideredbeforedietchanges.DSomepeoplepreferpaperbacksbecausethey’reeasytoborrowandshare.Otherswillgoforereaders.Butwhichisthemoreenvironmentallysustainableoption?Whetherit’sbettertoreadbooksinprintoronadeviceisplicated,becauseoftheplexinteractionoftheresourcesinvolvedacrosstheentirelifecycleofapublishedwork:howbooksanddevicesareshipped,whatenergytheyusetorun,iftheycanberecycled.Ontheoneside,traditionalprintpublishingeswithahighcarbonfootprint.Accordingto2023data,32milliontreesarecutdowneachyeartomakepaperforbooks.Thenthere’stheenergyintensiveprocessesofprintingandshipping—tosaynothingofthemanybooksthataredestroyedbecausetheyremainunsold.Althoughit’sstandardpracticeintheindustry,publishersdon’twanttodestroybooks.Soinstead,manyaredonatingunsoldcopies,switchingtoondemandprinting.Publishersarealsorethinkingbookdesign,sincecertainfonts(字体)canbemoreclimatefriendlybyusinglessinkandlesspaper.Ontheotherhand,digitalreadingseemstohaveaconsiderableecoadvantageoverprintbecauseitispaperless,soitsavestreesandshipping.Moreover,techpaniesthatmakeereaderssuchasAmazonofferrecyclingprogramsforolddevices.Butdigitaldevicesalsoewithasubstantialcarbonfootprint,especiallyatthemanufacturingstage.Theircasesaremadewithplasticsandthemineralsintheirbatteriesrequireresourceheavymining.Figuringoutwhethertotakeadigitaldeviceorapaperbacktothebeachultimatelydependsonhowmuchyouread.“Ifyoubuyanereaderandyoureadloadsandloadsofbooksonit,thenit’sthelowestcarbonthingtodo,”saidMikeBernersLee,theauthorofTheCarbonFootprintofEverything.“ButifIbuyit,readacoupleofbooks,anddecidethatIpreferpaperbackbooks,thenit’stheworstofallworlds.”YetBernersLeesaidthatreadingisstill,relativelyspeaking,aprettysustainableactivity——regardlessofwhetheryoureadusinganereader,phoneoroldfashionedpaperback.32.Whyisithardtotellifprintordigitalbooksaremoreecofriendly?A.Thewholeprocessesforbothinvolvemanyresources.B.Theoptiondependsonthereader’spersonalpreferences.C.Recyclingprogramsarenotequallyeffectiveforbothtypes.D.Theenvironmentalimpactofreadinghabitsisoftenoverlooked.33.Whatarebookpublishersdoingtoreducetheenvironmentalimpact?A.Cuttingdownfewertrees.B.Destroyingtheunsoldbooks.C.Employingecofriendlypractices.D.Focusingonthesalesofdigitalbooks.34.AccordingtoBernersLee,anereaderismoresustainablethanpaperbackswhen.A.anereaderissharedbymanypeopleB.youchargeitusingrenewableenergyC.anereaderisrecycledafterbeingusedD.youreadahighvolumeofbooksdigitally35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Printbooksvs.ereaders:whichisyourfavorite?B.Paperbooksvs.ereaders:whichisbetterfortheclimate?C.Choosedigitalreading,foritreducesmorecarbonfootprintD.Keepthebalanceofconvenienceandsustainabilityinreading第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStayPositivearoundNegativePeopleApositiveattitudebenefitsyourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,itcanbedifficulttomaintainapositiveattitudewhenotherpeoplearenegative.Thebestwayistobeyourselfandtoformaflexiblemindset.____36____●Beinchargeofyourattitude.Thefirststepistorememberthatnoonecanmakeyoufeelbadwithoutyourpermission.____37____Youshouldremindyourselfofitfrequentlywhenyouareundertheinfluenceofnegativepeople.Moreover,takingaquickwalkisagoodwayyoucanmaintainyourpositiveattitude.____38____Ifallyourattentionisonthenegativeperson,you’llbemorelikelytobecaughtintheirnegativity.Payattentiontowhatyoudo,andyou’llcreateadistancebetweenyourselfandtheotherperson.Afterall,youhardlychangethem,butyourself.Yourpriorityistomaintainyourownhappiness.●Usemottosorphrases.Repeatingamottooraphrasetoyourselfcanhelpyouremainpositive.____39____Somepeoplefindmottosfromclassicliterature,whileotherspreferwellknownphrasesfromreligiousbeliefs.Anexampleofamottomightbe:“Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,”ortheBuddhist,“Ommanipadmehum.”●Setsocialboundaries.____40____Then,youhavetolearntosaynotothem,oryoucan’thavealifeofyourown.Evenstayingwithnegativepeople,trytomakesureyou’remeetinginagroupratherthanjustthetwoofyou.Ifyou’refriendsonsocialmedia,unfollowingthepostsofthenegativepersonisonewaytominimizeyourcontactwiththeperson.A.Focusonyourself.B.Transformothers’attitude.C.Itismeaningfulandhighlyindividualtoeachperson.D.Itisimportanttosympathizethenegativepeople.E.Youcanusethefollowingadvicetohelpyoudothis.F.Beawareofthethingsorpeoplethatthreatenyourpositivity.G.Avoidfallingintothetrapoffeelinglikeavictimofsomeone’sbadattitude.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JuleusGhuntaisachildren’sauthor.Heandhisthreesisterswereraisedbyasinglemother,whooftenhadtomake____41____choices,includingadecisiontosendhissisterstoschool,andtokeepGhuntaathome.WhenGhuntafinallywenttoschool,hecould____42____readbecausehehadbeenkepthomefromschoolasachildandhadseldombeen____43____tobooks.Evenatsixgrade,hestillcouldn’t____44____words,spell,orreadwithunderstanding.“I____45____inschoolwithadeepsenseoflossandshame.”herecalled.Fortunately,ateacherintrainingstartedaspecial____46____programforstrugglingstudents.Ghuntawasthefirstto____47____.Thatteacher,whosenamehe____48____,wouldchangehislife.Shedidnotaskanythingofhim,____49____hishardworkandbeliefinhimself.Eventually,Ghunta’sreadingskillsgreatlyimproved.Hegraduatedwithanumberofacademic____50____fromelementaryschool,suchasonefor“mostimprovedinreading.”“Sheleftmewiththegiftofliteracy(读写能力),andwithadeeper____51____ofmypersonhood.”hesaid.Inhonorofhisteacher,hewroteastoryaboutateacherhelpingaboy____52____difficultiesinschool.In2010,Ghuntavisitedhisoldschool,andaskedeveryteacher____53____iftheyknewhisoldteacher’sname,butinvain.Hestillhopesonedaywhenhecanconveyhisgratitudetoherforseeinghis____54____.“Iwouldlovehertoseethesignificant____55____thatshehasmadeonmylife,andthewaysIhavecarriedthismemoryofherandhowitcontinuestobeasourceofjoy.”41.A.tough B.wise C.clear D.easy42.A.almost B.nearly C.barely D.merely43.A.addicted B.exposed C.accustomed D.opposed44.A.reflecton B.makeout C.listenfor D.setup45.A.fitted B.followed C.changed D.struggled46.A.reading B.writing C.spelling D.testing47.A.shootup B.bringup C.signup D.getup48.A.forgot B.recognized C.remembered D.mentioned49.A.including B.without C.besides D.except50.A.awards B.papers C.qualifications D.researches51.A.doubt B.foundation C.appreciation D.discrimination52.A.mask B.describe C.define D.overe53.A.eagerly B.simply C.hesitantly D.regretfully54.A.experience B.potential C.disadvantage D.pressure55.A.remark B.impact C.decision D.ment第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SixhugehydropowerstationsalongtheYangtzeRiver—Wudongde,Baihetan,Xiluodu,Xiangjiaba,ThreeGorgesDam,andGezhoubaDam—formtheworld’slargestcleanenergycorridor,____56____extendsover1,800kilometerswithawaterleveldropover900meters.Atotalof110hydroelectricgeneratorsoperatetogetheralongthecorridor,____57____(generate)plentifulgreenelectricityforuse.China’scapabilitytoproducemillionkilowattpowerproducingunitscouldn’thavebeenobtained____58____newtechniques,materials,andindustrialupgrades.Sofar,allthesixstations____59____(connect)toanindustrialinternetplatform,whichmarksthepletionofan“industrialbrain”oftheworld’slargestcleanenergycorridor.Thisisexpected____60____(boost)thecorridor’soperationalefficiencyandreliabilitysignificantly.Apartfromsupplyingelectricity,____61____cleanenergycorridorhasalsoformeda768kilometerdeepwaterwaythat____62____(consistent)improvesthenavigationconditionsoftheYangtzeRiver.Previouslyunnavigablesectionshavebeenturnedintowide____63____(passage),andsmallportsalongthecorridorhavegrownstrongerandbigger.ThisstrengthenstheadvantagesofwatertransportationalongtheYangtzeRiver,____64____(know)foritslowenergyconsumption,highcapacityandcosteffectiveness.Asaresult,theworld’slargestcleanenergycorridorhasevolvedintoacorridorof_____65_____(ecology)conservation.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，上周六你们班全体同学去河下古镇(HexiaAncientTown)清理了垃圾。请你据此向校英文报投稿，介绍此次活动。内容包括：1.活动目的;2.活动过程;3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AMeaningfulCleanup_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面有关《弗兰肯斯坦》的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfterWilliamwaskilled,Icouldn’tgetovermydeepfeelingsofsadnessandloss.Worsestill,Justine,whowasaloyalservantandattachedtomyfamily,waswronglysentencedtodeathevenifeverybodyinmyfamilybelievedshewasthelastonetokillWilliam.IknewitwasthemonsterwhokilledmydearWilliambuthowcouldIprovethat?IfeltregretfulandguiltybecauseitwasImyselfwhocreatedsuchamonsterbutthereseemedtobenothingIcoulddotostophim.InowfeltthatIwasthetruemurderer.TheendlesshorroranddespairconsumedmeeverydaywheneverIthoughtofmycreationbeingcapableofkillinganyoneclosetome.IwishedIcouldkillhimrightaway!Iwantedtotakerevenge(复仇)forthedeathofWilliamandJustine.ThencamethechancewhenIclimbedMontanvertoneday.Reachingthetopandenjoyingtheview,Isuddenlysawalargemaningtowardsmeatsuperhumanspeed.Realizingitwasthemonster,Ishoutedwithangerandhorror,“Devil!Howdareyouenearme?Aren’tyouafraidthatIwilltakemyrevenge?”“Mycreator,youwanttokillme?Howdareyouplaywithlifelikethis?”Inflamedbyburninghatred,Ijumpedathimbutheeasilymovedoutoftheway.Thenmagicallyheusedeloquence(口才)topersuademeintolisteningtohimaboutallhissufferings.Foramoment,sympathytookpossessionofmewhenheaccountedhowhewashatedandcondemnedbyhumansjustbecauseofhisfrighteningappearance,evenifhealwaysbehavednicelytothemandtriedtobekindandgentle.“Iwasgood,butIamalone.”Themonsterconcludedwithatorturinglookinhisuglyface.“Promiseyouwillcreateapanionforme.Humanswillhavenothingtodowithme,butafemaleasdeformedandhorribleasmyselfwouldnotrefuseme.”Irefusedhisrequestwithouthesitation.HowcouldIcreateanothermonsteraftersomanytragedies(悲剧)?注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HethenthreatenedthatifIdidn’tagree,hewoulddestroymeandmyfamily._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weeksaftermypromise,Ifounditincreasinglyhardtocontinuemyhorriblework._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023—2024学年度第二学期高二年级期末调研测试英语试题2024.06全卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanusuallyusethebiggercarfor?A.Holidays. B.Work. C.Shopping.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Inoticedyouweredrivingadifferentcartoday.Ididn’tknowyouhadasecondone.W:Idon’tuseitoften.It’sbigger,soit’sbetterforlongtripsandvacations.Butforworkorshopping,Iusuallypreferthesmallerone.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoonSaturday?A.Borrowbooks. B.Attendabooksale. C.Visitachildren’spark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Ourmunitycenterisorganizingabookfairtoraisemoneyforthechildren’spark.W:Isawthenotice.Allsecondhandbookswillbesoldforonly$2.I’lldropbyonSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoinme?M:Surething.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisprobablythewoman’shobby?A.Dancing. B.Takingpictures. C.Growinghouseplants.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Wow,yourhomeislikeaforest!W:Yeah,Ireallylovemyplantfriends.Theyactuallymove,youknow!Isetupacameratomakeadaylongvideo,anditlookedliketheyweredancing!4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Prepareforthepresentation.B.Worklateintothenight.C.Getenoughsleep.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Youseemtired.Haven’tyoubeensleepingwelllately?M:No.I’vebeenworkinglatethesepastfewdaystoprepareforapresentation.W:Youshouldgetatleastsevenhoursofsleepeverynight.It’simportanttomaintainyourgoodhealthespeciallyduringbusyperiodslikethis.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathasthewomangreatlyimprovedaccordingtotheman?A.Heruseofwords. B.Herhandwriting. C.Herstoryideas.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I’mreallyimpressedwiththisstory.Thelanguageisbeautiful.It’sasignificantimprovement.W:Whataboutmyhandwriting?Hasthatimproved?M:Yourhandwritinghasalwaysbeenexcellent,andyourstoryideastoo.Butthelanguagehasmadeeverythingmuchbetter!第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthewomanwanttoreplacethekitchenwindow?A.It’sold. B.It’sbroken. C.It’soutofstyle.7.Whenwillthenewwindowprobablybefittedandready?A.Bynoon. B.Bymidafternoon. C.Byevening.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Ineedtoreplacemykitchenwindow.I’mafraidmysonwasusingitastargetpracticewithhisfootball,andnowthere’sagreatbigholeinit.M:That’sunfortunate,madam.Usually,wereplacewindowsbecausetheyaregettingold,orpeoplewantanewstyle.Thisisafirst!W:Metoo!Whencanyoueby?M:Allofourworkersarebusythismorning,butIcangetsomeoneroundinthelateafternoon.Ifyoucouldprovidethemeasurementsanddesiredstyle,wecanmakethisrightbytheendoftheday.W:Perfect!Thankyou!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inahotel. C.Inanationalpark.9.HowlongwillthespeakersstayintheEverglades?A.2days. B.10days. C.12days.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】M:Noweveryoneissittingaroundthetable.Iwanttotellyousomethingveryexcitingbeforedinner.W:Whatisit?M:I’vebookedafamilytripforusalltogosomewhereamazingthissummer.W:Where?!M:America!IntheEvergladesNationalPark!We’respendingtwonightsinaMiamiCityhotelfirst,andthenwe’regoingonaroadtrip!I’vebookedamotorhomefor10days.Itsleepsallfiveofus,andit