06丽水（含MP3）-2022年浙江各市初中英语学业水平第二次适应性模拟考试（考试A4版）

丽水市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题；满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()1．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Bossandworker.()2．Whydoesthemanetotheshop? A．Torepairhisputer. B．Tobuyaputer. C．Toexchangetheputer.()3．Whycan’tthewomanopenthedoor? A．Herbagsaredirty. B．Shehurtherhands. C．Themanwouldliketodoso.()4．WhichsportwillMichaeltakepartin? A．The100metrerace. B．The400metrerace. C．Thehighjump.()5．Howoftendoesthewomancleanherroom? A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。()6．HowlongdoesDanielwanttospendinBeijing? A．Fortwoweeks. B．Fortendays. C．Forsevendays.()7．WhatwillDanieldotoloseweight? A．Eatlessandrunmore. B．Stopdrinkingcola. C．Goswimming.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。()8．WherehasSambeen? A．London. B．Beijing. C．NewYork.()9．WhendidSameback? A．Yesterday. B．Alongtimeago. C．Lastweek.()10．WhydidSamgothere? A．Onatrip. B．Onbusiness. C．TostudyEnglish.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）()11．WhatdidMr.Lidomanyyearsago? A．Hewasawriter. B．Hewasadoctor. C．Hewasateacher.()12．WhodidMr.Lilivewith? A．Nobody. B．Hisfriend. C．Hisdaughter.()13．HowoldwasMrLiwhentherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesandears? A．50. B．60. C．70.()14．WhydidthevillagersstopaskingMr.Liforhelp? A．Nobodywassickinthevillage. B．Mr.Liwasn’taspatientasbefore. C．Mr.Limadesomemistakesashegrewolder.()15．HowdidMr.Lifeelwhenheheardthevillagers’reason? A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Embarrassed.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(霸凌)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasalwayslonelyand___16___untilonedayhewasfifteen.Hehadhadenoughofthe___17___anddecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoa___18___officeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.ThenewsreporterwasshockedandsoonhisstorywentintothenewspaperandalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthis___19___.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhis___20___atschoolandgotbettermarksinthem.Butinhisfreetime,hehelped___21___withbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledbullyingcanada.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindstories,poemsandadviceaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleare___22___,theycantalkontelephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhasto___23___emailstothepeopleinneedonthewebsite.Healsotalkstochildrenandteachers,eventhemembersof___24___aroundthecountry,aboutbullying,tomakelawstostopschoolbullies.Rob’smostimportantmessageis：“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault.There’s____25____wrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeep____26____yourself.Youshouldbebraveyourself.Andrememberthattherearepeople____27____yourproblems.Whatyouhavetodoisjusttofindthosepeople.”OneofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,a____28____dayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Itiscalleda“BlueDay”because____29____thatdaystudentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150Canadianschoolsnow____30____BlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.()16．A．excited B．surprised C．scared D．relaxed()17．A．studies B．bullies C．friends D．teachers()18．A．post B．teachers’ C．newspaper D．headmaster’s()19．A．descriptions B．experiences C．successes D．ideas()20．A．decisions B．opinions C．stories D．studies()21．A．himself B．theclass C．others D．theschool()22．A．worrying B．exciting C．interesting D．happy()23．A．receive B．check C．copy D．reply()24．A．newspaper B．school C．TVstations D．government()25．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything()26．A．encouraging B．trusting C．believing D．teaching()27．A．caringabout B．talkingabout C．jokingabout D．tellingabout()28．A．crazy B．surprising C．mon D．special()29．A．until B．before C．on D．after()30．A．remember B．celebrate C．forget D．refuse三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACheapTwinRoomandThirdfoldupBed.CentralLondon★4.76(148).SuperhostGreaterLondon,England,UnitedKingdomPrivateroominapartmenthostedbyRowan3guests.1bedroom.2beds.1.5sharedbathsTravelrulesBecauseofCOVID19therearelockdownsinplaceacrosstheUKandtravelisnotallowedexceptinlimitedconditionsuntilatleastApril.Failuretofollowthelawisacriminalact.LearnmoreImprovedCleanThishostshouldofferAirbnb’s5stepimprovedcleaningservice.LearnmoreSelfcheckinCheckyourselfinwiththelockbox.RowanisaSuperhostSuperhostsareexperienced,highlyrated(评分)hostswhoaresupposedtoprovidegreatstaysforguests.ModerateCancelbefore3：00PMonApr1andget50%moneyback,notincludingthefirstnightandservicefee.GetdetailsHouserulesThehostdoesn’tallowpets,parties,orsmoking.GetdetailsTwin/triplebedroominnewlydecoratedflat.Twosinglebedswithanoptionalfullsizefoldoutbed(折叠床).Newshower,beds,linen,duvets,towels,sofa,kitchen.Twosinglebeds,andoneoptional(可选择的)goodqualityfoldoutbed.Alsoacotavailable(备用的)andahighchair...babiesandchildrenwele...Showmore>￥201/nightBookNow()31．Thisispartof________. A．awebpage B．aposter C．anotice D．areport()32．WhomaybethemostsuitableforTwinRoom? A．Afamilywithpets. B．Acouplewithababy. C．Somewealthybusinessmen. D．TouriststoScotland()33．WhatcanwelearnaboutTwinRoom? A．TwinRoomisthecheapestacrossLondon. B．Ifguestsfailtocheckin,theycangettheirmoneyback. C．ThehostneedtoobeysomerulesofAirbnb. D．ThehostissoexcellentthatTwinRoomisquitepopular.BScientistshavediscoveredanewplanetthatissimilartotheearth.Theplanet,calledKepler186f,isslightly(nomorethan10%)largerthanoursandprobablyhasseasonsliketheearthdoes.Butwhilethisnewsisexciting,thereisalotthatwestilldon’tknowaboutKepler186f.NASAtheorganizationthatfoundthenewplanetisalwayslookingforplanetswithsimilarconditionstotheearth’s.SpacescientistsThomasBarclaysaysthatweshouldthinkofKepler186fasan“EarthTwin”.Likeourplanet,itismadeofrock.Itisalsolikelytohavewateronitssurface,whichisunusual,butinmanywaysKepler186fisdifferentfromtheearth.Theearthtakes365daystogoaroundthesunwhileKepler186fonlytakes130daystogoarounditsstar.Theearthisbrighter,too.AtmiddayonKepler186f,theskywouldlookthesameasduringoursunset.Andscientistsdon’tyetknowaboutthetemperatureonthenewplanet.ThereisagoodchancethatKepler186fismuchhotterthantheearth.Unfortunately,humanswillnotbetravelingtoKepler186fanytimesoon.Itis500lightyearsaway,sothejourneywouldtakealotmorethan500years.NASAisstilllookingforotherliveableplanetswhicharecloserandeasiertounderstand.()34．Accordingtothepassage,theearthis________thanKepler186f A．larger B．brighter C．wetter D．hotter()35．Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________. A．theorganizationcalledNASAintheUS B．thedifferencesbetweenthetwoplanets C．human’sjourneytoKepler186finthefuture D．thesimilarconditionsbetweenthetwoplanets()36．WhatstopshumansfromtravelingtoKepler186fsoon? A．Hardsurface. B．Longdistance. C．Badweather. D．Hightemperature.()37．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage? A．Tointroduceanewplanet. B．Toparethenewplanetwiththesun. C．Todiscoveranorganization. D．ToaskpeopletotraveltoKepler186f.CAfteringtoAmerica,theuseof“yes”and“no”bringsmealotoftrouble,becausetheuseinKorea(韩语)isdifferentfromthatinEnglish.Forexample,ifIamasked,“Haven’tyouhaddinneryet?”andIhavenothaddinneryet,theninKoreanIusuallysay“Yes,Ihaven’t.”ButinEnglish,Ihavetosay,“No,Ihaven’t.”Becauseofthis,myfriendsoftengettheoppositemeaningfromwhatIwanttogivethem.OnedayonlyamonthafterIcametoAmerica,IhaddinnerwithanAmericanstudent,Bob.HeaskedmesomequestionsandIansweredthemsincerely.Afewdayslater,IfoundsomeroommatesthoughtthatIcamefromNorthKorea.OnedayIstoppedbyBob’sroomandaskedwhyhewasspreadingthewronginformation.“Oh,youtoldmethat.Don’tyouremember?”hesaid,“WhenIaskedyou‘YouarenotfromNorthKorea,areyou?’youclearlyanswered,‘Yes,ofcourse.’Didn’titmeanthatyouarefromNorthKorea?”Thedifferentusealsocausesproblemsbetweenmyfriendsandme.Oneweekendnight,myroommateMarkbroughthischildrenintothedorm(宿舍).Theymakesomenoisewhileplaying.Ididn’tmindthenoisesinceIwasjustwatchingTV.Thenextmorning,ImetMark.Heaskedmewithasmile,“Didn’tmychildrenmakenoiselastnight?Didn’titmakeyouunfortable?”BecauseIdidnotmindthenoiseatall,Iclearlysaid“Yes!”ThesmilesuddenlydisappearedfromMark’sface,andhesaid,“Iamsorryaboutthat.Theyaregoingrightnow.Seeyoulater.”Icouldnotunderstandwhathewassorryabout,andIjustsaid,“OK.Bye!”Afteramomentofthinking,IrealizedhowstupidIwas.Thatevening,IexplainedtoMarkandsaidsorrytohim.IknewhethoughtthatIhadbeenveryrude.Nowtodealwiththisproblem,Ihavesetsimplerules：First,takeafivesecondbreakifIamnotsureof“yes”or“no”.Second,use“Pardonme”,sothepersonmayexplaintomeinadirectway.()38．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatthewriteresfrom______. A．NorthKorea B．America C．SouthKorea D．American()39．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)_______. A．“yes” B．thenoise C．watchingTV D．Relaxing.()40．InParagraph3,whenthewriteranswered“Yes”,Markmightthinkthewriterwas______. A．rude B．kind C．helpful D．happy.()41．Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytoremindus_______. A．nevertouse“yes”or“no” B．tolearntorespectother C．tokeepsilentinpublic D．toknowculturedifferencesDSkirtsanddresseshavebeensymbolsofwomenforages.Butthingsaredifferentnow.YaoQing,23,showsthechange.Shegaveupherskirtsandcutherhairshorter.Thenshestartedtowearshirts,trousersorclothesinblack,whiteorgray.“Ifeltmoremyselfthatway,”Yaosaid.Althoughsheremainsa“sweetandnicelady”foryears,shehasbeenactuallyfondofoutdoorsportslikeskateboardingandskiingsincechildhood.“Womenarefreetoshowourtruepersonality,”sheadded,“andskirtsandhighheeledshoesarelessconvenientindailylife.”Anotherchangeliesinwomen’sawareness(意识)oftheirindependence.34yearoldXuanYanmin,forexample,triedonherhusband’sclothesandputherphotosonline.Manypeoplesaidshelookedhandsomeandcool.Someevenwantedtohaveatry,too.Thenshestartedadiscussion“Howhandsomegirlscanbeinmenswear”,whichgotover70millionviewsand15,000ments.“Societyismoreopennow.Andourindependenceisexpressedinthenewwaywedress,”saidXuan.However,stylistShangTaosuggestedthat___▲____.“It’smoreimportanttofindthewaywhichsuitsyourselfbetter.Thekeyistothinkaboutyourownadvantagesanddisadvantagesandtheenvironmentaroundyou,andchooseclothesthatcanhelpyoufeelmoreconfident,”hesaid.()42．”Anotherchange”inParagraph4refersto________. A．mengettingmoreattentionthanbefore B．moreladiesshowinginterestinmenswear C．ladiescuttingtheirhairshorterthanmen D．moreladiespreferringworkingathome()43．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________? A．ladiesshouldgiveupskirtsassoonaspossible B．ladiesshouldthinkaboutchangingtheirhairstyle C．ladiesshouldthinktwicebeforefollowingthisstyle D．thesocietyshouldbemoreopenthanbefore()44．Thispassageiswrittento________. A．showwomenhavedifferentideasaboutsports B．showgrowingindependencethroughdressingstyle C．paremenwithwomenindifferentkindsofclothes D．askgirlsnottobuydressesandskirtsanymore()45．Thepassageiswrittenina/an________tone(语气). A．angrу B．sad C．crazy D．serious卷II说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，完成下列任务。Holidaysarehappywithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.However,duringtheholidaysmanypeopleareworriedabouttheweight.Theweightjustesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnoteattoomuch.Youdon’twanttoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thenthefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.First,Iwanttoremindallofyouthatmissingmealsisnotthewaywhichworkswell.Whatyoureallyneedtodoisasthefollowing.Beforeyouleavehomeforameal,haveasmall,lowfatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate,becausealargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorefoodthanenough.Second,you’dbetternothavehighfatfoods.Youcanhavesaladinsteadofthem.Andyoucanalsohavegreenvegetables，butnothighfatfoods.Theycankeepyoufromgettingfat.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,tryfruits,andnotcakesorchocolates.Third,don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).Learntocontrolyouractionsduringholidays,you’llalsobeabletocontrolyourweight.Thenyoucanbeproudofyourefforts.任务1：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。46．h________aperiodoftimewhenyouarenotatworkorschool47．e________togivesomebodysupport,courageorhope任务2：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。48．Thenyoucanbeproudofyourefforts.Thenyoucantake________________yourefforts.任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。49．Duringtheholidays,whataremanypeopleworriedabout?____________________________________________50．Ifyoudon’twanttohavemorefoodthanenough,whatwillyouuse,asmallplateoralargeplate?____________________________________________五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。cover;boil;prefer;discuss;receivecover;boil;prefer;discuss;receive51．Tina________swimmingtoskatingwhenshewasayounggirl.52．It’smoreimportantforustogivethan________.53．Therealreasonwhypricesarerisingallthetime________inthenextmeeting.54．Mum________themilkinthekitchenwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.55．Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworldand________anareaofover9,600,000squarekilometers.B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。LastsummerIhadthemostamazingexperienceinmylife.Mydadwassenttoasmall____56____（城镇）calledGaviotasinColombia.Asitwastheschoolholidays,hedecidedtotakemewithhim.ButwhatwassospecialaboutGaviotas?Gaviotaswasoneofthe____57____（例子）ofhowpeoplecouldlivewithoutdestroyingtheenvironment.It____58____（建立）in1971byagroupofscientistsandartists.Thejourneytherewasquiteanadventure.Itseemedtotake____59____（永远）,butwhenwearrived,Iwasamazedbyhowgreenitwasandmydadexplainedthattheyhadreplanted____60____（百万）oftreesandcreatedawholenewforest.Therewerebirds____61____（飞）aboutandflowerseverywhere.MyguideRicardopointedouttomeallthe____62____（魔法般的）technologythathadbeeninventedthere.Iwastoldthattheyproduce69%ofalltheirownenergyandfood,butverylittlewaste.What’smore,thetechnologyisusedinseveralotherplacesincentralandsouthernAmericaandit’sfree.Gaviotasisamodelforhowpeoplecanlivea____63____（舒适的）lifetogetherthannow.Everyfamilygetsafreehome,freemealsandfreeschoolingforthechildren.Gunsarenotallowedand____64____（也不）aredogs.Peoplejusthavetogetonwitheachother.IwasreallysadtoleaveGaviotas,____65____（尤其）asDadwon'tbegoingthereagainforyears.Still,ImadeanewfriendandnowIhaveanewdream：hopethat,20yearsfromnow,we’llallbelivinginplaceslikeGaviotas.六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Thereisanoldsaying：“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetime___66___(plant)flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust___67___todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherb