2022年广东省茂名市化州某中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年广东省茂名市化州第三高级中学高三英语月考

试题含解析

一、选择题

1.IfChina'sspacetechnologyhasachieved__breakthroughinthisfield,itreally

isamazingwonder.

A.the;anB.a;anC.不填;theD.a;不填

参考答案：

B

略

2.Pleasedomeafavor一myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheatreat7:30tonight.

A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited

参考答案：

c

3.ToknowmoreaboutJapan'srecentnuclearradiationleak,youcanusetheInternetor

watchCCTVnews,or.

A.bothB.neitherC.someD.more

参考答案：

A

4.-Whatmakeshimsopopular?

一Ithinkishisstrongsenseofhumour.

AthatBwhyCwhatDit

参考答案：

D

5.CTisreally__usefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwitha

patientmoreeasily.

A.A;aB.The;anC.The;aD.A;the

参考答案：

C

【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。

句意：CT是一种有用的发明，医生可以依靠它很容易地找到病人哪里出毛病了。指科技

发明一般用定冠词the；一种有用的发明，应用不定冠词，useful以辅音音素/j/开头，故

用3o故选Co

6.

Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.Shefortwentyyearsbynextsummer.

A.willteachB.wouldhavetaught

C.hasbeenteachingD.willhavebeenteaching

参考答案：

D

7.Thehungrymaneatshisfoodhehadn11eatenforaweek.

A.asifB.eventhoughC.suchasD.likeas

参考答案：

A

8.CanyouimagethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn'tdress?

A.callforB.applyfor

C.careaboutD.allowfbr

参考答案：

c

9.—MayItakeyourordernow?

A.Yes,MyaffairsareinorderB.Yes,I'dlikeadishofbeef

C.No,itisn'tmyorderD.No,Idon'tsubscribetoit

参考答案：

B

考查情景对话句意：一一可以下订单了吗？一一我要一盘牛肉。此题考查order一词在

情景对话中的用法，此处表示〃下订单〃之意了，故B项适合。

10.Heisverystubborn;don'ttohisopinion.Juststicktoyourown.

A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout

参考答案：

A

11.Onfarewellpartytheforeignteachergratefullyallthehelpsfromallthe

school.

A.thankB.acknowledgeC.claimD

.declare

参考答案：

B

考查动词近义词辨析。句意为“在欢送会上，外籍教师衷心地感谢来自全校的帮

助。"acknowledge用来感谢个人或单位提供的赠品，帮助等;thank用来表示提供赠品

或帮助的个人。Thank和acknowledge者B有“感谢”之意，其结构分别为“thank

sb.(forsth./doingsth.)和acknowledgesth.,acknowledge是正式语，而

thank为口语。

12.Women'searningsarewellbelowmen'seducationaldifferencesthatare

decreasingbetweenthetwosexes.

A.inspiteofB.infavor

ofC.incase

ofD.intermsof

参考答案：

A

略

13.Howcanwegetthislanguagepointtothestudents.

A.downB.roundC.acrossD.into

参考答案：

c

14.—Whydoyouwanttomoveout?

---Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet,whichisIcan'tenjoylivinginbigcities.

A.whatB.whyC.whereD.that

参考答案：

A

15.—Howdoyoufindthiskindofrice?

■--Prettygood,It_morequicklythanthatkind.

A.iscookingB.iscookedC.cooksD.isbeingcooked

参考答案：

C

16.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn'tmatterI'm

talkingto.

A.whoisitB.whoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom

命题意图：考查特殊句式一一强调句在宾语从句中的使用。

参考答案：

b

略

二、短文改错

17.LastSaturday,momandIwenttobuyadownjacketformygrandpa.Whenwegot

toabigstore,wesawdownjacketsofvarycoloursandstyles.Thereweresomanyofthemthatit

spentusquiteawhiletodecidewhichonetobuy.Finally,underthehelpoftheshopassistant,he

selectedablackthickjacketforgrandpa.Immediately,wereturnedbackhometoshowittomy

grandpa.Seeingit,hewasveryhappyandcouldn'twaittoputon.Butwewereannoyingtofind

somethingwaswrongwiththezipper.Hurriedly,Itookitbacktothestoreandexplainedthe

shopassistanttheproblemTomysatisfaction,sheisverykindandhelpedmechooseanotherone

patiently.Standinfrontofthemirror,mygrandpalookedathimselfinthenewcoat,smiling

contently.HowdelightedIwas!

参考答案：

【小题1]vary改成various

【小题2】spent改成took

【小题3】under改成with

【小题4]he改成we

【小题5]去掉back

【小题6】put后面加it

[小题7]annoying改成annoyed

【小题8]explained后面加to

【小题9]is改成was

【小题10]stand改成standing

试题分析，文■介绍上周六和就姆一起上面给爷爷买安克的・情.显然有点小插曲，但是站累令人高震.

【4*8】】vary是功词•不同这里修饰用形容词vwicus台种各株的

【小姮二】中⑪的搭配是中edge(h)domg•took才是用takesbdm?IQdo处花时间做

bbfi3】在的霸助Fv.jththehelpof.undfr改成with

【小盘4】这里用加措代作看的爷爷，他回家把夹克蛤给奶看.

[4485]retum-goback•back是多余的

【小盘6】句居爷爷很高兴，迫不及待的把夹克先t・Put后面加公指代Ujack"

【小膻7]句最我们发现按龈坏了微生/・.amgn?一般修饰物,改成mnoytd修饰人

【小U"xpHned后面加to.因为向JL人解理是expainnito>b5th

【小H9]这个故■是发生在上个星M六.所以是过却hk改成

PJ段10】句意，站在笛子的面,爷爷看■自己穿■新衣服,酒意的笑了.sanda成Mmd丽是现在分局

做快语・

考点：考查短文改错•

三、阅读理解

18.共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetter

studentinseveralways.71Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhen

youarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelps

youtoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadinga

textbookordoingresearchforareport>72Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepin

mindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

•Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

•Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupporting

facts.

•Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

•74

,Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速i己）.Whenyoudo,be

surethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.75

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyour

notes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyouto

understandandrememberit.

参考答案:

71.G72.E73.F74.A75.D

略

19.Imagineyouarestandingonthe70thflooroftheEmpireStateBuilding,staringatthe

cityscape.Suddenlyamanpushespastyou,opensthewindowandannounceshisintentionto

jump.Youyellout,"Stop!Don'tdoit!”thesix-foot-fivefigureturnstoyouandmenacingly（恐

吓地）says,"TrytostopmeandI'lltakeyouwithme!”

“Umm...Noproblem,sir.haveagoodtrip,anylastwords?"

“Letmetellyoumytroubles/'hesays,“mywifeleftme,mykidswon'ttalktome,Ilostmy

jobandmypetturtledied,sowhyshouldIgoonliving?"

Suddenlyyouhaveaflashofinspiration."Sir,closeyoureyesforaminuteandimagine

thatyouareblind.Nocolorls,nosightsofchildrenplaying,nofieldsofflowers,no

sunset.Nowimaginethatsuddenlythere/samiracle.Youopenyoureyesandyourvisionis

restored!Areyougoingtojump?Orwillyoustickaroundforaweektoenjoythesights?"

"I'llstayforaweek."

“Butwhathappenedtoallthetroubles?"

“Iguessthey'renotsobad.Icansee!”

“Well,youreyesightisworthatleastfivemilliondollars.You'rearichman!"

Ifyoureallyappreciateyoureyesight,theotherpainsareinsignificant.Butifyoutakeitall

forgranted,thennothinginlifewillevertrulygiveyoujoy.Actually,therearemisconceptions

ontheroadtohappiness.

misconceptionl:Z/OnceIknowthetoolsforbeinghappy,thenitwillworklikemagic."

Don'texpecttheresultstocomeautomatically.Itispossibletounderstandhowto

achievehappiness,yetnotputitintopractice.Infact,manypeopleactuallyprefertobe

comfortableandunhappy,ratherthanbearthediscomfortofchangingtheirhabits.Justas

learninganynewskillrequireseffort,youhavetobewillingtoinvestseriousefforttoachieve

realhappiness.

Misconception2:"ifIbecomecontentandsatisfiedwithwhatIhave,111losemymotivation

toachievemore."

Nowasksomeonewhoisdepressed,"let'sgofishing!""I'mtired.Maybetomorrow.And

anyway,Imightrain...”inreality,happypeopleareenergeticandambitious.There'snever

enoughtimetodoeverythingtheywanttodo.

Misconception3:

AbeautifulSundayafternoon,you'reintheparkhavingapicnicwithfriends.Suddenly

onepersoncomplains:"whoforgottheforks?It'stoohotforvolleyball.Iwanttogohome

already.”

Whenourmoodnegativelyaffectsothers,werecognizewehavedutytobehappyandnot

spoilthefun.Butwhataboutwhenwe'reathomewithourfamily?Orwhenwegointothe

officeonMondaymorning?likeanopenpitinthemiddleoftheroad,asourpuss（牢骚满腹的人）

isapublicdanger.Beinghappyispartofbeingconsideratetothepeoplearoundus.

1.Thestoryisplacedatthebeginningofthepassageinorderto___.

A.tellaskillofpersuasion

B.warnthedangerofstandingonatallbuilding