八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02(无锡卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（无锡专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1．—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieVolunteers:XiongbingAttack(志愿军)?—Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.Idon’tthinkIwillsee________one.A．thebetter B．abetter C．abest D．thebest2．—________didtheyplayfootballyesterdayafternoon?—Notverylong.From9:00to10:00.Onlyanhour.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar3．Sally’sfatherhatesalongwait.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery________.A．patient B．generous C．humorous D．helpful4．ThelightinmybedroomburnedoutlastnightandDad__________anewonethismorning.A．putup B．putin C．puton D．putout5．Skatingismyfavourite.________isasexcitingasskating,Ithink.A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything6．Myfatherisbusy.Everyyear,heonlyhas________10daysoffwhilewehave30.A．atfirst B．atmost C．atleast D．atlast7．Thehandsomesingernever________abadwordaboutanyone.Heisarealgentleman.A．speaks B．tells C．talks D．says8．MybestfriendJimalwayshelpsme.Asafamouswriteroncesaid,“Afriendisagiftthatyougive________.”A．you B．yourself C．me D．myself9．Youdidsomethingwrongagain.Ithinkyou________bemorecarefulnexttime.A．can B．may C．should D．would10．Afterdrinkingforthewholenight,UncleJohnslept________thedaywithouteatinganything.A．upon B．through C．across D．over11．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersarestillinmygarden.A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Mainly D．Luckily12．—What’sthe________ofyourgoodgrades?—Hardworkandcarefulness,Ithink.A．course B．secret C．hope D．plan13．Who________thegame?It’shardtosay,becausetheplayersarealldoingwellinit.A．wins B．won C．willwin D．iswinning14．—Maggie，Ireallyloveyourhandwriting．—________．A．Ipracticeeveryday B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso D．Well，it’snotgoodenough二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WheneverIgetmoney,Ishareitwithothers.Ialwaysbelievethat,whenyousharemoneywithothers,thespirit(精神)keepsmovingandmore15comesin.Oneday,Iwenttooneofmyfavouriterestaurants.WhenIwalkedin,anewwaitresscalledMaryhada16forme.Shetoldmehowshewasoutofworkanddowntoherlast$43.Shewas17toajobinterview(求职面试)andonthewaysawawomanholdingababyandasignthatsaid,“Mybabyneedsadoctor.Pleasehelp.”Shestoppedhercarandwalkedtothewoman,reachedintoherwalletandgaveher“$3”.Asshedroveaway,thewoman18,“Thankyou,thanktheLord.”Maryfeltgoodaboutgivingmoneytohereventhoughsheherselfhadonlyalittle.Butlatershefoundthatshegavethewomantwotwentiesandaone19threeones.Shecouldn’tbelieveshegaveawayher20money,withonly$2left.Itoldhernottobeunhappyaboutthemoneybecausemaybethatmoneywasjustwhatwasneededforthemtoseeadoctorandthewomanmightbewishingforit.Marymightbecometheverypersontohelpher21herwishcometrue.Iwroteacheck(支票)for$50andaskedanotherwaitresstogiveittoMaryafterI22soshehadtohaveitandwouldn’tbeuncomfortable.AmonthlaterIgotaletterfromMary.Shesaid,“Idon’tknowifyou23me,butIjustwanttotellyouthatI’venevercashed(兑现)yourcheck.Iputituponthewallinmyhouse,andwheneveranyonecomestomyhome,Iwilltellthemthestoryofthatcheckandtellthem24paysbackasmoneystartedtocometomeafterthat.”15．A．thought B．change C．action D．money16．A．letter B．film C．story D．newspaper17．A．driving B．walking C．flying D．running18．A．wrote B．showed C．shouted D．heard19．A．becauseof B．insteadof C．asgoodas D．aswellas20．A．last B．special C．enough D．first21．A．build B．repeat C．understand D．make22．A．left B．hid C．nodded D．required23．A．help B．mind C．teach D．remember24．A．patience B．happiness C．kindness D．luck三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWecanhelpyouplanyourholiday!BoattripsaroundSunsetIslandTwo-hourtripleaveseachdayat9:00.Lunchincluded.SwiminthebeautifulwateronSunsetIsland!SunsetIslandspecialsPortGeorgerestaurantsarealwayspopularwithourvisitors.TheVictoriaRestaurantonGreenStreetforitsSunsetIslandcooking.MakefriendswithourwildlifeAtRosetownReserve(保护区),you’llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland—getclosetowildhorses,deerandparrots.OurislandstoryPortGeorgeMuseumisopeneverydayfrom10:00to16:00exceptWednesday.Findoutmoreintheeighteenthcenturyandthestoryofourpeople.SunsetIslandTouristInformationCentre25GreenStreet,PortGeorge,SunsetIslandOpeneverydayexceptSunday09:00—17:0025．HowlongistheboattriparoundSunsetIsland?A．Twohours. B．Threehours. C．Fourhours. D．Eighthours.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthereadingmaterial?A．There’sonlyonerestaurantontheIsland.B．TouristInformationcentreisopeneveryday.C．VisitorscanenjoywatersportsontheIsland.D．Visitorscanfindsomewildlifeinthemuseum.27．Thereadingmaterialismostprobably(可能)froma________.A．readingreport B．shoppinglist C．travelguide D．sciencemagazineBItwasjustthreedegreesabovezero.“That’scold,”thoughtJaneasshegotreadytodeliver(送)hermorningpapers.Janehad50customers(顾客),andoncoldmorningswhenshecouldn’trideherbicycle,ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherrounds.Asshecollectedherpapersandputthemintoabigcanvas(帆布)bag,Janeregretted(后悔)thatshehadn’tfinishedhermathshomeworkthenightbefore.Therewasstilltime.Shewouldhurrywiththepapersandfinishthemathsbeforebreakfast.Lessthananhourlater,Janenearlyfinished.Shehadonlyfivecustomerstogo.ShecouldthengohometofinishhermathshomeworkwhileherMumcookedbreakfast.Assheroundedthecorner,shesawacarinthemiddleofthestreet.ItwasMrZimmerman,theelderlymanwhowalkedwithawalkingstick.Hiscarwasoutofgas(汽油).“I’dliketohelpMrZimmerman,”thoughtJane,“butifIdo,Iwon’thavetimetodomyhomework.”ShehatedtothinkwhatMrRobertwouldsayifshedidn’tfinishpapers.“It’shisownfault(错误)forrunningoutofgas,”Janetalkedtoherself.“Thestationisonlyhalfamiledownthestreet.SurelyMrZimmermancanwalkthatfar,evenonacoldmorninglikethis...can’the?”Asshewalkeddownthestreet,Janestillwonderedwhattodo.28．Janedeliveredherpapers________.A．beforeshewenttoschool B．afterbreakfastC．withthehelpofMrZimmerman’scar D．onthewaytoschool29．MrZimmermanwasoldand________.A．couldn’tdrivewell B．wouldhavenobodytohelphimC．wasnotrichenoughtobuygas D．wasnotabletowalkalongway30．Thebesttitleforthisreadingshouldbe________.A．FiftyCustomers B．There’sNoEasyAnswerC．NoTimetoFinishHomework D．AColdMorningforJaneCSchooluniformsaretraditionalinBritain.Studentsatabout90percentofBritishmiddleschoolswearuniforms.Wheneverystudentintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobodyhastoworryaboutfashionandtheyfeelthattheybelongtoagroup.Somepeoplebelievethataschooluniformcanhelpstudentspayattentiontoschoolwork.ButsomeschoolsinBritainandothercountriesarestartingtodrop(终止)thetraditionaluniforms.AnAustralianschoolhasdecidedtodropitstraditionalschooluniform,hopingnewsportswearwillencourage(鼓励)studentstotakepartinmoreactivities.SchoolheadmasterElisabethLenderssaidtheuniformchangehadbeenintheworksforseveralyears.“Wedecidedthatin2018-2019,”shesaid.“Theimportanceisclear:tomakeyoungpeoplelivehappy,healthylives.”MsLenderssaidWorldHealthOrganizationresearchreported90percentofyoungAustraliansandNewZealanderswerenotgettingenoughactivitytheyneededinordertoleadahealthylife.Aswellasthenewuniform,shesaidtheschoolwouldchangetimetablestomakesuretherewouldbechancesforstudentstotakepartinphysical(身体的)activityeveryday.MsLenderssaidinthepast,auniformwasaboutalllookingthesamebutnowitisimportantforstudentstobeabletochooseclothesthattheylike.AndthisAustralianschoolmadeanonlinesurvey(调查)abouttheuniformchangeandreceivedgreatsupportfromparentsandstudents.Tara,motherofAvainYear7,saiditwasagreatmovefromtheschool.“Thesearethechallengesofourtime,andwewantyoungpeopletothinkaboutthem,”shesaid.“Itisbiggerthanjustthrowingouttheolduniform.It’saboutwhattherole(作用)ofeducationisabout.Andformeit’shelpingyoungpeopletoliveahappy,healthyandproductivelife.”31．Whatdoestheunderlineword“that”inParagraph2mean?A．Physicalactivity. B．Uniformchange. C．Happylife. D．Students’health.32．Accordingtothepassage,theuniformchangeinthisAustralianschool________.A．helpsstudentstoliveahealthylife B．givesstudentsasenseofbelongingC．teachesstudentstodressfashionably D．helpsstudentstopayattentiontostudy33．Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Studentstheremayweardifferentkindsofclothes.B．Thechangereceivesstrongsupportfromstudentsandparents.C．Parentshavedifferentopinionstowardsthechangeofuniform.D．It’snotclearwhetherthechangeisgoodforstudentsornot.DPeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressions（表达）usingtheword“mouth”.Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay“Donotbadmouthme.”Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson’sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeel“downinthemouth.”Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Anothersituation（情况）iswhensomeonefalselyclaims（宣布）anotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmightprotest:“Ididnotsaythat.Donotputwordsinmymouth.”Informationisoftenspreadthrough“wordofmouth.”Thisisgeneralcommunicationbetweenpeople,likefriendstalkingtoeachother.“Howdidyouhearaboutthatnewmovie?”someonemightask.“Oh,bywordofmouth.”Amoreofficialwayofgettinginformationisthroughacompanyorgovernmentmouthpiece（发言人）.Thisisanofficialspokesperson.Government-runmediacouldalsobecalledamouthpiece.34．IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemany________usingtheword“mouth”.A．words B．expressions C．pictures D．ideas35．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“protest”inChinese?A．抗议 B．咒骂 C．同意 D．辩驳36．Ifsomeonetellsthepersonsomethingthathe/shewasnotsupposedtotell,thespeakermightsay:“________”A．Donotbadmouthme. B．Ididnotsaythat.C．Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime. D．Oh,bywordofmouth.37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allexpressionsusingthewordmoutharenice.B．Peopledon’tusemouthtosmile.C．Peoplemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.D．Gettinginformationthroughacompanymouthpieceisnotanofficialway.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。38．ThestoriesinthefilmChosinReservoirare(真实的)inhistory.39．Manyteacherswill（出席）theopeningceremonyofthesportsmeetingtomorrow.40．Tonylikestravellingaroundthecountrybycar.Hehasagood（感觉）ofdirection.41．Simonusedsomeglueonthebookfor(粘住)thefallingpaperjustnow.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．Hefelt(comfortable)yesterday,sohewenttoseeadoctor.43．Shelooksalittle（slim）thanbeforebecauseofdoingexercise.44．Thankyouforcomingtomyparty.Help（you）tosomefruit.45．Mayismyonlinefriend.Sheoftenteachesmetospeak(France)onFacebook.五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。46．It’simportanttospendasmuchtimeasyoucan(speak)Englishifyouwanttolearnitwell.47．—Youlookworried.What’sthematter?—IcheckedmybodyinthehospitalyesterdayandI(wait)fortheresult(结果).48．Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyou(make).49．You’dbetter(notstudy)toolateatnight,oryou’llbetired.50．Shetriedallthewaysshecould(save)himfromdanger.51．Who(teach)youtoswim?Wasityourfather?52．Youwon’tpasstheexamifyou(notbe)carefulenough.53．NotonlythetwinsbutalsoTomoften(mix)thesugarwiththecoffeetogether.五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上DIYstartedinAmericainthe1960s.Peoplewereworried,becauseatschoolandatuniversity(大学),theylearntalotofacademic(专业)skillslikenewlanguages,howtowriteessaysandhowtothinkaboutscience,butgotveryfewpracticalskills.Theywereworriedthattheywouldlosetheabilitytousetheirhandstocreate(创造)things.Schoolanduniversitytaughtthemhowtoplanthingsonpaper,buttheywantedtocreatesomethingrealthattheyneed.ManypeoplealsostarteddoingDIYbecausetheywantedtobespecial.Theywantedtomakehouses,clothesorcarslookdifferentfromeveryoneelse’s.Also,theywantedtomakesomethingthemselvesthatwascompletelytheirown.Inthe1970s,peoplelearnthowtodoDIYfrombooksandmagazines,andbyjoininglocalDIYclubs.Bythe1980s,youcouldbuyvideostoshowyouhowtodothingslikebuildingwallsormakingfurniture,andtherewereTVshowsaboutDIY.Inthe1960sandeventoday,peoplegotonightschoolafterworktolearnhowtodothesethings.Peoplelearnhowtomakeclaytools,andevenhowtobuildcomputersbythemselves.Nowadayswehavemanymoretoolstohelpustakeonevenbiggerchallenges(挑战)andflat-packDIYfurnitureiscommon.Youcanalsofindadvicedemonstration(示范)ofalmostanyprojectontheInternet.PerhapsthebiggestchangeisthetypeofthingspeoplecallDIYnow.Fiftyyearsago,peopleplannedandbuiltgardensjoinedclubs;nowtheyplanandbuildwebsites,andjoinonlinecommunities.ThedevelopmentofDIYInthe1960s*Peoplewereworriedbecausetheygot54practicalskillsthanacademicskillsatuniversity.*Peoplewereworriedbecausetheymightbe55tocreatethingsthatarespecialandoftheirown.*PeoplelearntDIYby

56nightschoolafterwork.Inthe1970s*PeoplelearnDIYbyreadingbooksandjoininglocalclubs.Bythe1980s*PeoplecouldlearntodoDIYjobsbothon57andTV.Nowadays*PeopleownmoreusefultoolstotrydifferentDIYjobs.*Peoplecanfindadviceanddemonstrations58ontheInternet.七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。59．琳达建议我们替她保守秘密。Lindathesecretforher.60．孩子们很兴奋，迫不及待地打开了圣诞礼物。Thechildrenfeltveryexcited.TheyopentheChristmaspresents.61．中国学生暑假比美国学生少休息几周。ChinesestudentsforthesummerholidaythanAmericanstudentsdo.62．你最好别一直犯同样的错误。You’dbettermistake.63．痴迷于看短视频对青少年是有害的。shortvideosisbadforteenagers.64．Peter常用零食装满那个盒子而不是书。Peteroftensnacksbooks.八、书面表达（本大题共20分）65．假如你是Tom，有一个笔友名叫Simon,，以“Mypenfriend”为题向全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。概况Simon是一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校BuddyClub的成员外貌个子高，戴方形眼镜，有笑眯眯的眼睛个性有礼貌，很耐心，乐于助人……（举1例）兴趣对DIY很着迷。有次，他……（举1例）梦想做一名社会工作者，因为……（1—2句）要求：1.文章条理清晰，语言连贯，必须包含以上要点，并按要求做适当发挥，语句通顺；2.词数90词左右（给出部分不计入总词数）；3.不得出现真实的校名和人名。MypenfriendI’mTom.IhaveapenfriendnamedSimon.Today,I’dliketosaysomethingaboutSimon._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案BAABABDBCB题号11121314151617181920答案DBCBDCACBA题号21222324252627282930答案DADCACCADB题号31323334353637答案BABBACC1．B【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《志愿军：雄兵出击》怎么样？——哦，我非常喜欢。我想我看不到更好的了。考查冠词和形容词比较级。the这个，定冠词，表特指，可用于最高级前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；better更好的，为比较级；best最好的，为最高级。根据“Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.Idon’tthinkIwillsee…one.”可知，此处指的是对比其他电影，“我”找不到比它还好的电影；此处应填比较级better“更好的”，空后为one，指代的是可数名词“movie”，better以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故选B。2．A【详解】句意：——昨天下午他们踢了多长时间的足球？——不是很长。从九点到十点。只有一个小时。考查特殊疑问词。Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多快；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远。根据“Notverylong.From9:00to10:00.Onlyanhour.”可知，回答为时间段，因此应用howlong提问。故选A。3．A【详解】句意：莎莉的父亲讨厌久等。我觉得他就是不太有耐心。考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；generous慷慨的；humorous幽默的；helpful有益的。根据“Sally’sfatherhatesalongwait”可知，莎莉的父亲没有耐心。故选A。4．B【详解】句意：浴室里的灯昨晚烧坏了，爸爸今天早上安装了一个新的。考查动词短语。putup举起，张贴；putin安装；putout熄灭；puton穿上。此题根据语境，浴室里的灯昨晚烧坏了，爸爸今天早上安装了一个新的。可知，故用putin，故选B。5．A【详解】句意：滑冰是我的最爱。我认为没有什么比滑冰更令人兴奋了。考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据“Skatingismyfavourite”可知滑冰是最爱，所以没有什么比滑冰更令人兴奋了，故选A。6．B【详解】句意：我爸爸很忙。每年，他最多只有10天的假期，而我们有30天。考查介词短语。atfirst最初；atmost最多；atleast至少；atlast最后。根据“Myfatherisbusy.Everyyear,heonlyhas…10daysoff”可知，此处表示爸爸很忙，每年他最多只有10天的假期，因此用atmost。故选B。7．D【详解】句意：这位英俊的歌手从来没有说过关于任何人的坏话。他是个真正的绅士。考查动词辨析。speaks说（语言）；tells告诉；talks谈论；says说（内容）。根据“abadwordaboutanyone”可知，此处说任何人的坏话表示说的内容，因此用says。故选D。8．B【详解】句意：我最好的朋友吉姆总是帮助我。正如一位著名的作家曾经说过的，“朋友是你送给自己的礼物。”考查反身代词的用法。you你；yourself你自己；me我；myself我自己。根据“‘Afriendisagiftthatyougive....’”可知，此处表达朋友是送给你自己的礼物，主语是you，空处应用对应的反身代词yourself“你自己”。故选B。9．C【详解】句意：你又做错事了。我认为你下次应该更加小心。考查情态动词辨析。can能够；may可能；should应该；would将要。根据“Youdidsomethingwrongagain.”可知，此处指的是“我”认为你下次应该更细心些，应用情态动词should“应该”。故选C。10．B【详解】句意：在喝了一整晚酒之后，约翰叔叔睡了一整天，什么也没吃。考查介词。upon在……上；through（内部）穿过、自始至终；across（表面）穿过；over在……上方。throughtheday“一整天”，此时through意思是“自始至终”。故选B。11．D【详解】句意：昨天有暴风雨。幸运地是，我花园里的大部分花还活着。考查副词词义辨析。Suddenly突然地；Finally最终地；Mainly主要地；Luckily幸运地。根据“Therewasastormyesterday....,mostoftheflowersarestillinmygarden.”可知，暴风雨没有把大部分花弄死，这是很幸运的，故选D。12．B【详解】句意：——你取得好成绩的秘诀是什么？——我认为是努力工作和细心。考查名词辨析。course课程；secret秘诀；hope希望；plan计划。根据“Hardworkandcarefulness”可知，设空处询问的是取得好成绩的“秘诀”。故选B。13．C【详解】句意：谁将赢得这场比赛？这很难说，因为球员们都做得很好。考查一般将来时态。根据“becausetheplayersarealldoingwellinit”可知动作还未发生，句子要用一般将来时willdo，故选C。14．B【详解】句意：——麦咭，我真的很喜欢你的字体。——谢谢。考查情景交际。对于别人的夸赞我们应该表示感谢说thanks，故本题选B。15．D16．C17．A18．C19．B20．A21．D22．A23．D24．C【导语】本文讲述了作者无论何时收到钱都和别人分享，因为作者知道，当你和别人分享钱的时候，好运气会继续移动，更多的钱就会进来。15．句意：我一直相信，当你与他人分享金钱时，精神会不断移动，更多的钱会进来。thought思想；change变化；action行为；money金钱。根据“whenyousharemoneywithothers,thespirit(精神)keepsmovingandmore…comesin.”可知，此处应指与他人分享金钱时，精神会不断移动，更多的钱会进来。故选D。16．句意：当我走进来的时候，一个叫玛丽的新服务员给我讲了一个故事。letter信；film电影；story故事；newspaper报纸。根据“Shetoldmehowshewasoutofworkanddowntoherlast$43.”以及后文可知，此处应指讲了一个故事。故选C。17．句意：她开车去参加一个求职面试，在路上看到一个女人抱着一个孩子，牌子上写着：“我的孩子需要医生。请帮忙。”driving开车；walking步行；flying飞；running跑。根据“Shestoppedhercar”可知，此处应指开车去参加一个求职面试。故选A。18．句意：当她开车离开时，女人喊道：“谢谢你，感谢上帝。”wrote写；showed显示；shouted喊道；heard听说。根据“Asshedroveaway”可知，开车离开时，女人应是在后面喊道。故选C。19．句意：但后来她发现，她给了那个女人两张20美元和一张1美元，而不是三张1美元。becauseof因为；insteadof而不是；asgoodas和……一样好；aswellas也。根据“Shecouldn’tbelieveshegaveawayher…money,withonly$2left.”可知，此处应指她给了那个女人两张20美元和一张1美元，而不是三张1美元。故选B。20．句意：她简直不敢相信她把最后的钱都花光了，只剩下2美元。last最后的；special特殊的；enough足够的；first最先的。根据“withonly$2left”可知，此处应指把最后的钱花光了。故选A。21．句意：玛丽可能会成为帮助她实现愿望的人。build建立；repeat重复；understand理解；make使成功，使圆满。根据“helpher…herwishcometrue”可知，此处应指实现愿望，因此应用make。故选D。22．句意：我写了一张50美元的支票，让另一个女服务员在我离开后把它交给玛丽，这样她就可以得到它，而不会感到不舒服。left离开；hid隐藏；nodded点头；required需要。根据“soshehadtohaveitandwouldn’tbeuncomfortable”可知，应是离开后交给她，这样她就可以得到它，而不会感到不舒服。故选A。23．句意：我不知道你是否还记得我，但我只是想告诉你，我从来没有兑现你的支票。help帮助；mind介意；teach教；remember记得。根据“Idon’tknowifyou…me”结合语境可知，此处应指不知道是否记得。故选D。24．句意：我把它挂在家里的墙上，每当有人来我家，我都会告诉他们那张支票的故事，告诉他们善报会有回报，从那以后我就开始有钱了。patience耐心；happiness快乐；kindness善良；luck运气。结合上文以及根据“asmoneystartedtocometomeafterthat”可知，此处应指“善良”是会得到回报的。故选C。25．A26．C27．C【导语】本文是旅游广告，包括时间、地点和旅游特色等。25．细节理解题。根据“Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat9:00.”可知围绕日落岛游船是两个小时。故选A。26．推理判断题。根据“SwiminthebeautifulwateronSunsetIsland!”可知岛上可以游泳，所以游客可以在岛上享受水上运动。故选C。27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是旅游广告。因此可推断，能够在旅游指南上看到这篇阅读材料。故选C。28．A29．D30．B【导语】本文讲述简在一个寒冷的早晨去送早报，在即将送完报纸的时候，她遇到齐默尔曼先生，他的汽车没有汽油了，车抛锚了，她想帮助他，但自己还有数学作业和几份报纸没有送递，她想知道怎样做。28．推理判断题。根据第二段“Therewasstilltime.Shewouldhurrywiththepapersandfinishthemathsbeforebreakfast”简可以很快送完报纸，在早餐前完场数学作业。可知，简是在上学前去送报纸。故选A。29．推理判断题。根据第四段“theelderlymanwhowalkedwithawalkingstick”及最后一段“SurelyMrZimmermancanwalkthatfar,evenonacoldmorninglikethis...can’the?”齐默尔曼先生走路拄着拐杖，简怀疑他在寒冷的早上是否可以走那么远。可知，齐默尔曼先生很老了，不能走很长的路。故选D。30．标题概括题。根据最后一段“‘SurelyMrZimmermancanwalkthatfar,evenonacoldmorninglikethis...can’the?’Asshewalkeddownthestreet,Janestillwonderedwhattodo”可知，简想回家做作业又想帮助齐默尔曼先生，在两者之间作取舍这个决定很不容易。文章的最佳标题应是“没有容易的答案”。故选B。31．B32．A33．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲英国和澳大利亚的一些学校开始终止传统的校服，并鼓励孩子们选择自己的衣服，这样来让他们过更幸福健康的生活。31．词义猜测题。根据段落开头“AnAustralianschoolhasdecidedtodropitstraditionalschooluniform”可知该校决定丢弃传统的校服，故“that”指校服变更。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Theimportanceisclear:tomakeyoungpeoplelivehappy,healthylives.”可知，该澳大利亚学校的校服变更是为了让学生们过得更开心。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“AndthisAustralianschoolmadeanonlinesurveyabouttheuniformchangeandreceivedgreatsupportfromparentsandstudents.”可知此举受到家长和学生的欢迎，故选B。34．B35．A36．C37．C【导语】本文主要讲述了英语单词mouth，它有很多意思，用在不同的表达和情景中，作者给我们总结了一些这样的表达，并举例告诉我们这些表达的意思。34．细节理解题。根据“IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressions（表达）usingtheword‘mouth’.”可知，在英语中，有许多关于mouth的表达。故选B。35．词句猜测题。根据“ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay‘Donotbadmouthme.’”可知，此处表达说别人的坏话，别人会抗议，划线部分protest应表示抗议的意思。故选A。36．细节理解题。根据“Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:‘Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.’”可知，说了不应该说的话时，说话者可能会说：“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing”可知，人们会为自己说错话而伤心。故选C。38．true【详解】句意：电影《长津湖》中的故事在历史上是真实的。true“真实的”，是形容词，此处是作表语，故填true。39．attend【详解】句意：许多老师明天将参加运动会的开幕式。由语境和汉语提示可知，attend意为“出席”；will后跟动词原形。故填attend。40．sense【详解】句意：托尼喜欢开车环游全国。他有很好的方向感。根据“Tonylikestravellingaroundthecountrybycar.”可知，此处是他有很好的方向感，a是不定冠词，加名词的单数，sense是名词，感觉，故填sense。41．sticking【详解】句意：西蒙刚才用胶水把掉下来的纸粘在书上。“粘住”英文表达是stick，动词，设空处前面有介词for，因此应用动名词形式作介词宾语；故填sticking。42．uncomfortable【详解】句意：他昨天感到不舒服，所以去看医生了。根据“sohewenttoseeadoctor.”可知他昨天是不舒服的，comfortable意为“舒服的”，其反义词为uncomfortable“不舒服的”，形容词作表语，故填uncomfortable。43．slimmer【详解】句意：由于锻炼，她看起来比以前瘦了一点。由than可知，此处需用形容词的比较级。故填slimmer。44．yourself/yourselves【详解】句意：谢谢你来参加我的聚会。请随便吃点水果。helponeselftosth“请随便吃/喝……”，此处用反身代词。故填yourself/yourselves。45．French【详解】句意：梅是我的网友。她经常在Facebook上教我说法语。“speak+语言”表示说什么语言，可知应该用French“法语”，故填French。46．speaking【详解】句意：如果你想学好英语，花尽可能多的时间说英语是很重要的。spend...(in)doingsth.介词in可以省略，后面跟动名词，故填speaking。47．amwaiting【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。怎么了？——我昨天在医院检查了我的身体，我正在等待结果。根据上文“Youlookworried.What’sthematter?”可知，此处是正在等待检查的结果，根据语境用现在进行时，其结构是bedoing的形式，wait是动词，等待，主语是I，be动词用am，故填amwaiting。48．willmake【详解】句意：你越是仔细，你犯的错就越少。the+比较级，the+比较级：越……，就越……，固定句型，由语境可知表达的将要发生的使用，前句表示条件，使用一般现在时，后句表示结果，应用一般将来时。故填willmake。49．notstudy【详解】句意：你最好晚上不要学习太晚，否则你会累的。固定短语hadbetternotdosth.“最好不要做某事”，故填notstudy。50．tosave【详解】句意：她想尽一切办法把他从危险中解救出来。根据句意可知她想尽一切办法的目的是为了把他从危险中救出来，此处用动词不定式表示目的，故填tosave。51．taught【详解】句意：谁教你游泳的？是你父亲吗？根据“Wasityourfather?”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填taught。52．aren’t【详解】句意：如果你不够细心，你就不会通过考试。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，故填aren’t。53．mixes【详解】句意：不仅那对双胞胎，而且汤姆，经常把糖和咖啡混合在一起。notonly,butalso“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语Tom是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为mixes。54．fewer55．unable56．attending57．videos58．easily【分析】本文介绍了DIY的发展过程。54．根据“Peoplewereworried,becauseatschoolandatuniversity(大学),theylearntalotofacademic(专业)skillslikenewlanguages,howtowriteessaysandhowtothinkaboutscience,butgotveryfewpracticalskills.”可知，人们感到担心，是因为他们在大学学习的实用技术比专业技术少，故填fewer。55．根据“ManypeoplealsostarteddoingDIYbecausetheywantedtobespecial.”可知，人们担心，因为他们可能无法创造出特别的、属于他们自己的东西。故填unable。56．根据“Inthe1960sandeventoday,peoplegotonightschoolafter