高中英语Unit1GreatscientistsUsinglanguage导学案新人教版必修5

Unit1GreatscientistsUsinglanguage【学习目标】Enablethestudentstolearnthewayofpersuasivewritinganddescriptivewriting.Usageofthekeywordsandexpressions:suggest,persuade,observation,contributions,makesense,reject,devote...to【重点难点】HowtotrainSs’readingability【导学流程】一、基础感知Step1基础自主学习：1.adj.科学的2.adj.主动的；确定的；的确的3.vt.照看；护理；出席；参与4.vt.&n.治愈；痊愈；治疗5.vt.汲取；吸引；使用心6.vt.认为；怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯7.vt.责怪；指责n.过失；责怪8.n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵9.vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光10.cautiousadj.当心的；谨慎的→n．当心；警告11.pollutevt.污染；弄脏→n．污染12.instructvt.吩咐；指示；教育→instructionn．说明；传授→(pl.)用法说明；操作指南13.concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出→n．结论；结束14.contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助；投稿→n．贡献15.rejectvt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→n．拒绝；抛弃16.challengen．挑战vt.向……挑战→adj.挑战性的17.announcevt.宣布；通告→n．通知；宣告→n．播音员18.constructvt.建设；修建→n．建设；建筑物19.enthusiasticadj.热忱的；热心的→n．热忱；热心responsibleadj.有责任的；负责的→n．责任；负责二、深化学习I.Readthetextandtrytotellifthesesentencesaretrue(T)orfalse(F),iffalse,pleasecorrect.()1.TheconclusionthatthesunwasthecentreofsolarsystemmadeCopernicusexcitedfirst.()2.BeforeCopernicus,manyastronomerswentagainstthetheoryoftheChristianChurch..()3.ItwashardfortheleadersoftheChristianChurchtounderstandCopernicus’theory.()4.Copernicus”stheoryisagainstGod’sidea.II．重点词汇用法Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.1)本句是部分倒装语序。Onlyif意为“只有”，用以加强if的意义。Onlyif置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。=1\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"1Onlyifyoustudyhard_（你才会通过考试）.=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2(选择题)______youeatthecorrectfoods_________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill2)makesense有意义；有道理；讲得通=1\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"1Itmakessensetotakecareofyourhealth.=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2Thesentencedoesn’t.这个句子讲不通。结构归纳=1\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"1.makesenseof_______________=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2.commonsense_______________=3\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"3.thesixthsense_______________=4\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"4.ina/somesense_______________=5\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"5.innosense_______________=6\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"6.haveasenseof…_______________=7\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"7.Thereisnosenseindoingsth.____________________=8\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"8.Canyou（看懂）thispoem?=9\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"9.Hehasagoodsenseofdirection.____________________Hisfriendswereenthusiasticandencouragedhimtopublishhisideas,butCopernicuswascautious.1）_____________adj.热忱的，热心的与介词about连用_______________n.热忱，热忱与介词for连用=1\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"1Heisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan._______________________=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2Shesharesyourenthusiasmjazz.2）cautious当心的；谨慎的（+about/of/with）=1\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"1I’vealwaysbeencautious__________(给)myaddresstostrangers.(give)_________n.当心，谨慎；警告，告诫vt.警告，告诫=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2Dadalwaysdriveswithcaution.___________________________=3\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"3Thepolicemangavehimacaution.___________________三、迁移运用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theydidn’tdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsof___________(science)experiments.2.Youmustreadthe___________(instruct)beforetakingthemedicine.3.Itwas___________thathedidn’ttellusthetruth.Icametothe___________thathelied.(conclude)4.Thewriterpersonally___________￡5,000totheearthquakefund.Allthe___________willbegratefullyreceived.(contribute)5.Theriveris________andnoiseisanotherkindofserious_______here.(pollute)6.Mary_______toherteammatesthatshewastomarryaChineseboy.The___________oftheirmarriagewouldappearinthelocalnewspapernextweek.(announce)7.Thegreatbridgeunder_______isdesigned