2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4Meetingthemuse素养提升含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

PAGE4-综合素养提升四Unit4MeetingthemuseⅠ.单句语法填空1.It’samazingthatsomepeoplesayLangLangisalsoacomposer(compose).2.Takingaglanceatthestone,youwillseethatitisjustlikeacrouched(crouch)ox.3.Fortunetellersspintales(tale)ofyourlife—past,present,andfuture,roundtheselines.4.Asmallboatfloating(float)onwatercomesintosightslowly.5.AnythingthatIclearlyanddistinctly(distinct)perceivetobetrueistrueoratleastsoitseemsfornow.6.Whyyoushoulddoit:Youneedinspiration(inspire)atschoolorintheworkplace,right?7.Thecompanywillsupport15installations(installation)throughouttheNavy’sSouthwestRegion.8.Thecompanyhasinnovated(innovate)tobringthebatterycostdownandthebatterylifeup.9.Asthesetrends(trend)continue,whatwillhappentothedesktopandwherewillitlive?10.Sowehavenooptionbuttoadaptourtechnology(technological)strategytothis.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Doesthegirlwhohasdevotedherselfsomuchtoourcommunitysmothertodeathanimatedlylikethis?

莫非这个曾为我们社区做出这么大贡献的女孩就这样要活生生地憋死吗?2.Notonlyhasshebeenlatethreetimes,shehasalsodonenowork.

她不仅迟到了三次,还没干一点活。3.Thereisadistinctionbetweenwhathesaysandwhathedoes.

他言行不一。4.Thefactisthathisspeechwasinspiringandtouchedmyheart.

事实是他的发言鼓舞人心,动人肺腑。5.Thistechnicalinnovationwillsaveusmuchtimeandlabour,whichmakesusreallyveryexcited.

这项技术革新可以为我们节约大量的时间和劳力,这实在令我们激昂。6.Itcouldbe,fortechnicalreasons,butitmightnotbeaswell.

它可能值得,这是从技术的缘由来说,但它也可能不值得。7.Intheoffice,Ineverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,bywhichtimemanypeoplehavegonehome.

在办公室,我好像到下午5:30才有时间,那个时候很多人已经回家了。8.DoctorYangZhenning,whoseachievementiswell-knownislivinginChinanow.

杨振宁博士,他的成就家喻户晓,现居中国。9.Thetraditionhasbeenpasseddownforhundredsofyears,andwillcontinuetobepasseddowninthefuture.

这一传统已流传了几百年,而且今后也会接着流传下去。10.Beforehegottotheworkshop,themachinehadbeenputinmotion.

在他到达车间之前,机器已经开动了。Ⅲ.语法填空(2024•荆门高二检测)WhenHarmonyOS,theChineseself-developedoperatingsystemforHuaweimobiledevices,1.___________(release)onAug9,itquicklybecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Manybelieveitnotonlyrepresentstheriseofthecountry2.___________atechpower,butalsoshowsrespectforclassicalChinesecultureby3.___________(name)thesystem“Hongmeng”inChinese.

Besides“Hongmeng”,Huaweihasalsoregisteredmanyofits4.___________(product)underthenamesoflegendarycreaturesfromChinesemythology.Forexample,thecompany’sserverchipiscalled“Kunpeng”,amythicalcreature5.___________changedfromafishintoagiantbird.

Infact,Huaweiisnotaloneinusing6.___________(tradition)cultureformodernenterprises.7.___________(base)onthewell-knownworkofclassicalChinesemythology.TheInvestitureoftheGods,NeZhaisshownasarebelliousunderdog,whohastoovercomehardshipandhisdarkfatetobecomeahero,8.___________(like)hisattractiveheroiccharacterinpreviouscinematicworks.

AsGlobalTimesput9.___________,“Ancientmythologyhasthepowertostimulatecontemporaryimaginationinyoungpeople.”Afterall,imaginationis10.___________beginningofcreation.

【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了从华为的鸿蒙系统到电影《哪吒之魔童降世》,很多经典的古代神话如今都被给予了现代意义,彰显了中国人的浪漫与才智。1.【解析】wasreleased。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由“onAug9”可知,when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时,主语HarmonyOS与谓语release之间为被动关系,且主语是第三人称单数,故填wasreleased。2.【解析】as。考查介词。分析句意可知,很多人都认为,该操作系统不仅代表着中国作为科技大国的崛起,系统名字“鸿蒙”更是向中华古典文化致敬。所以空格处应填介词as,表示作为。故填as。3.【解析】naming。考查动名词。by为介词后接动名词。故填naming。4.【解析】products。考查名词复数。product为可数名词,由“Hongmeng”“Kunpeng”可知,这两款商品只是众多产品之一,所以应填复数products。故填products。5.【解析】that/which。考查关系代词。分析句子可知,amythicalcreature为先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为that/which。故填that/which。6.【解析】traditional。考查形容词。culture为名词应由形容词来修饰。故填traditional。7.【解析】Based。考查形容词短语。bebasedon“以……为基础”为固定短语,本句为形容词短语作状语。故填Based。8.【解析】unlike。考查介词。分析句意可知,和从前电影作品中惹人宠爱的英雄形象不同,哪吒在这部电影中是个被人瞧不起的叛逆者,历经种种艰险,不惧坎坷宿命,最终才成为了一位英雄。所以空格处填like“像”的反义词unlike“不像”,介词短语作状语。故填unlike。9.【解析】it。考查固定短语。故填it。10.【解析】the。考查冠词。分析句子可知,本句表示特指,所以应填定冠词the。故填the。Ⅳ.微写作1.科学摄影师MartinOgli可以将科学与艺术奇妙地结合在一起。2.他用扫描电子显微镜捕获了细菌和昆虫的显微图像,放大了50多万倍。他的照片常常被刊登在电视和杂志上。3.他说:“我想让更多的人了解世界上最小的生物。它们有完备的身体结构,值得我们关注!”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】SciencephotographerMartinOglicouldskillfullycombinescienceandart.Heusedascanningelectronicmicroscopetocapturemicroscopicimagesofbacteriaandinsectswithmagnifi