人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 6单词、短语、句子英译汉、汉译英默写小测

人教版英语八年级下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains?一、单词（英译汉）预习用1.shootv._________________2.stonen._________________3.weakadj._________________4.godn._________________5.remindv.6.bitn._________________7.sillyadj._________________8.objectn._________________9.hidev._________________10.tailn._________________11.magicadj._________________12.stickn._________________13.excitev._________________14.Westernadj._________________15.stepsistern._________________16.princen._________________17.fitv._________________18.couplen._________________19.smilev.&n._________________20.marryv._________________21.goldn.adj._________________22.emperorn._________________23.silkn._________________24.underwearn._________________25.nobodypron._________n.________26.stupidadj._________________27.cheatv.________n._________28.stepmothern._________________29.wifen._________________30.husbandn._________________31.wholeadj._________________32.scenen._________________33.moonlightn._________________34.shinev._________________35.brightadj.___________adv._________36.groundn._________________37.leadv._________________38.voicen._________________39.braveadj._________________二、单词（汉译英）学后测试用1.v.(shot)射击;发射_________________2.n.石头_________________3.adj.虚弱的;无力的_________________4.n.神;上帝_________________5.v.提醒;使想起_________________6.n.一点;小块_________________7.adj.愚查的;不明事理的_________________8.n.物体;物品_________________9.v.(hid)隐藏;隐蔽_________________10.n.尾巴_________________11.adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的_____________12.n.棍;条_________________13.v.使激动;使兴奋_________________14.adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写)_________________15.n.继姐(妹)_________________16.n.王子_________________17.v.适合;合身_________________18.n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物____________19.v.&n.笑;微笑_________________20.v.结婚_________________21.n.金子;金币adi金色的_________________22.n.皇帝_________________23.n.丝绸;丝织物_________________24.n内衣_________________25.pron.没有人n.小人物_________________26.adj.愚蠢的_________________27.v.骗;蒙骗n.骗子_________________28.n.继母_________________29.n.妻子;太太_________________30.n.丈夫_________________31.adj.全部的;整体的_________________32..n.(戏剧剧的)场;场景_________________33.n.月光_________________34.v,(shone)发光;照耀_________________35.adv.光亮地:明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的_________________36.n.地:地面_________________37.v.(1ed)带路:领路_________________38.n.声音_________________39.adj.勇敢的;无畏的_________________三、短语（英译汉）预习用1.trytodo_________________2.workon_________________3.continuetodosth._________________4.takeaway_________________5.alittlebit_________________6.insteadof_________________7.forexample_________________8.neitherof_________________9.mostof_________________10.forthefirsttime_________________11.looklike_________________12.infact_________________13.o_________________14.beableto_________________15.becomeinterestedin_________________16.keepdoingsth._________________17.onceuponatime_________________18.makeadress_________________19.fallinlove_________________20.stopdoingsth._________________21.getmarried_________________22.allovertheworld_________________23.makeaplan_________________24.gotosleep_________________25.goout_________________26.findout_________________27.getlost_________________28.bemadeof_________________29.leadsb.to..._________________30.puton_________________四、短语（汉译英）学后测试用1.努力做_________________2.致力于_________________3.继续做某事_________________4.带走_________________5.有点儿;稍微_________________6.代替;反而_________________7.例如_________________8.两个都不_________________9.大多数_________________10.首次_________________11.看起来像_________________12.事实上_________________13.变成_________________14.能够_________________15.对......感兴趣_________________16.持续做某事________________17.从前_________________18.做一件衣服_________________19.爱上;喜欢上_________________20.停止做某事_________________21.结婚_________________22.全世界_________________23.制定计划_________________24.去睡觉_________________25.出门_________________26.发现_________________27.迷路_________________28.由......制成_________________29.把某人带到......_________________30.穿上_________________五、句子（英译汉）预习用Unit6-SectionA-2d1.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?______________________________________________________________________________2.Ithinkit'sreallyinteresting,Yugongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.______________________________________________________________________________3.Really?Ithinkit'salittlebitsilly.______________________________________________________________________________4.Itdoesn'tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.______________________________________________________________________________5.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!______________________________________________________________________________6.YuGongkepttryinganddidn'tgiveup.______________________________________________________________________________7.Well.lstilldon'tagreewithyou.______________________________________________________________________________8.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.______________________________________________________________________________9.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?______________________________________________________________________________10.Well,therearemanyotherways.Forexample,hecouldbuildaroad.______________________________________________________________________________11.That'sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain!______________________________________________________________________________12.Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.______________________________________________________________________________13.Therearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.______________________________________________________________________________Unit6-SectionA-3a1.InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.______________________________________________________________________________2.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.______________________________________________________________________________3.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.______________________________________________________________________________4.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.______________________________________________________________________________6.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!______________________________________________________________________________7.Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannottumhimselfintoaman.______________________________________________________________________________9.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.______________________________________________________________________________10.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.______________________________________________________________________________11.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.______________________________________________________________________________12.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.______________________________________________________________________________13.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6-SectionB-2b1.HanselandGretellivednearaforestwiththeirfatherandstepmother.______________________________________________________________________________2.Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.______________________________________________________________________________3.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Gretelheardthis,andHanselmadeaplantosavehimselfandhissister.______________________________________________________________________________5.Thechildrenlearnthatsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.______________________________________________________________________________6.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?______________________________________________________________________________7.Don'tworry!Ihaveaplantosaveus.______________________________________________________________________________8.Howcanyousaveus?______________________________________________________________________________9.Bequiet!'mgoingoutsidetogetsomethinginthemoonlight.______________________________________________________________________________10.Now,gotosleep.______________________________________________________________________________11.Thechildrenwakeup.______________________________________________________________________________12.Getup,lazychildren!______________________________________________________________________________13.Yes,dears.Youmustcomewithmetotheforesttogetwood.______________________________________________________________________________14.Here'ssomebread.Don'teatituntilyougettotheforest.______________________________________________________________________________15.GretellearnsaboutHansel'splan.______________________________________________________________________________16.Hansel,whatareyoudoing?______________________________________________________________________________18.Unlessldo,we'llbelost.______________________________________________________________________________19.Tonight,whenthemoonisshiningbright,we'llbeabletoseethestones.______________________________________________________________________________20.Thechildrensurprisetheparents.______________________________________________________________________________21.Youbadchildren!Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!______________________________________________________________________________22.Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.______________________________________________________________________________23.Now,gotobed.Assoonasyouwakeupyoumustgototheforestwithyourfather.______________________________________________________________________________24.What,again?lwanttogoouttolookatthemoon.______________________________________________________________________________25.No.Youcan'tgooutnow.______________________________________________________________________________26.Hanselhastochangehisplan.______________________________________________________________________________27.Whatcanwedo?Youhavenomorestones.______________________________________________________________________________28.I'lldroppiecesofbread.______________________________________________________________________________29.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.______________________________________________________________________________30.Thechildrencannotfindthepiecesofbread.______________________________________________________________________________31.1can'tseeanybreadontheground.Maybeitwasthebirds.______________________________________________________________________________32.Nevermind!.Justkeepwaking,Unlesswedo,wewon'tfindourwayout______________________________________________________________________________33.Thechildrengetlost.______________________________________________________________________________34.Hansel,we'rereallylost!______________________________________________________________________________35.Listen!Thatbird'ssongissobeautifulthatweshouldfollowit.______________________________________________________________________________36.Look!It'sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.______________________________________________________________________________37.Let'seatpartofthehouse!______________________________________________________________________________六、句子（汉译英）学后测试用Unit6-SectionA-2d1.那么你们认为愚公的故事怎么样?______________________________________________________________________________2.我认为它确实很有趣。愚公找到了解决问题的好方法。______________________________________________________________________________3.真的吗?我认为那有点儿愚套。______________________________________________________________________________4.搬走一座山似乎是很不可能的。______________________________________________________________________________5.但是这个故事在试图向我们表明如果你努力工作，任何事情都是可能的!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.愚公一直尽力并且没有放弃。______________________________________________________________________________7.哦，我还是不同意你的看法。______________________________________________________________________________8.我认为我们应该尽力找出其他的方法来解决问题。______________________________________________________________________________9.但是除了移山，愚公还能做什么呢?______________________________________________________________________________10.嗯，有许多其他方法。例如，他可以筑路。______________________________________________________________________________11.比起移山那会更好、更快!______________________________________________________________________________12.关于这个故事你们有不同的观点，并且你们两个都没错。______________________________________________________________________________13.一个故事有多面性,(我们)可以从多个角度去理解它。______________________________________________________________________________Unit6-SectionA-3a1.1979年11月，英国的小学生能观看一个名为《美猴王》的新电视节目。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.他们中的大多数第一次听到这个故事。______________________________________________________________________________3.然而，这个故事对于中国的孩子来说并不新鲜。______________________________________________________________________________4.美猴王或者说孙悟空是中国古典小说《西游记》中的主要人物______________________________________________________________________________5.美猴王并不仅仅是一只普通的猴子。______________________________________________________________________________6.事实上，他有时看起来甚至不像猴子!______________________________________________________________________________7.这是因为他能对自己的外形和大小进行七十二般变化,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.为了与坏人做斗争，美猴王使用一根魔棒。______________________________________________________________________________10.有时他可以让魔棒变小到能把它放在耳朵里。______________________________________________________________________________11.还有时候，他能让魔棒变得又大又长。______________________________________________________________________________12.美猴王已经令中国的孩子兴奋了许多年。______________________________________________________________________________13.并且30多年前这个电视节目刚一推出，西方的孩子就对读这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明机智的美猴王一直坚持斗争去帮助弱者并且从不放弃。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6-SectionB-2b1.韩塞尔与葛雷特和他们的父亲和继母一起生活在森林附近.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.有一年，天气太干旱了，以至于颗粒无收。______________________________________________________________________________3.妻子告诉丈夫，如果他不把孩子们扔到森林里让他们自生自灭,全家都会死。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.葛雷特听到了这件事，韩塞尔制订了一个计划来拯救自己和妹妹。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.孩子们得知坏事将会发生。______________________________________________________________________________6.你听到我们的继母计划杀害我们吗?______________________________________________________________________________7.别担心!我有一个计划来拯救我们。______________________________________________________________________________8.你怎么拯救我们?______________________________________________________________________________9.安静!我要去外面趁着月光找些东西。______________________________________________________________________________10.现在，睡觉吧。______________________________________________________________________________11.孩子们醒了。______________________________________________________________________________12.起床，懒孩子们!______________________________________________________________________________13.是的，亲爱的。你们必须跟着我去森林砍柴。______________________________________________________________________________14.给你们一些面包。你们直到到达森林才能吃面包。______________________________________________________________________________15.葛雷特了解韩塞尔的计划。______________________________________________________________________________16.韩塞尔，你在做什么?______________________________________________________________________________17.我在沿路扔白色石头。______________________________________________________________________________18.如果我不这样做，我们会迷路。______________________________________________________________________________19.今晚，月光照耀时