2023年新疆中考第二次模拟考试英语试题（全解全析）

2023年中考英语其次次模拟考试卷

英语

考生须知：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两局部，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。

2.总分值150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，总分值100分）

第一局部听力测试（总分值30分）

1.听力（共30分）

A.听音选图（此题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

1.依据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每题读两遍。

12345

【答案】EDACB

【原文】ThefivestarredflagisthenationalflagofChina.

HuangguoshuwaterfallisthelargestwaterfallinAsia.

JourneytothewestisoneofthefourfamousworksinancientChina.

TaiwanisaprovinceofChina.

Thesignmeans“noUturn".

B.情景反响（此题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）

听句子，选择正确的应答。每题读两遍。

6.A.Myeyeshurt.B.Liedownandrest.C.Hiswaterranout.

【答案】A

【详解】Whafsthetroublewithyou,Nancy?

7.A.Fortwodays.B.Everytwodays.C.Intwodays.

【答案】B

【原文】HowoftendoItakethemedicine?

8.A.I'mnoteatingjunkfood.B.I'matschoolnow.C.Muchbetter,thanks.

【答案】C

【原文】Howareyoufeelingnow,Tina?

9.A.Ihopeso.B.Soundslikeagoodidea!C.Youarewele.

【答案】B

【原文】Youshoulddrinkmorehotwaterwithhoney.

10.A.Iamsleeping.B.Mymotheriscooking.C.Mydogisbarking.

【答案】A

【原文】Whatareyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappens?

C.对话理解1此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）

听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

11.WherewasAlicelastweek?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.

【答案】c

【原文】M:Hello,Alice.Longtimenosee.Whyweren'tyouatschoollastweek?

W:Hi,David.Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyarm,soIhadtobeillinhospitalforaweek.

12.Whafsthetroublewiththeboy?

A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehurthisleg.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Oh,pooryou!Lookatyourleg.

M:IwillbemuchmorecarefulnexttimewhenIridemybike.

13.Whatdothetwospeakersplantodotogether?

A.Goshoppingatthemall.B.VisitCindy.C.Studyfortheingtestatschool.

【答案】B

【原文】M:WhereisCindy?Didyouseeherjustnow?

W:No,Ididn't.Shefelldownthestairsandhurtherleg.

M:Thafstooterrible.Iplantovisithertocheerherup.Doyouwanttogowithme?

W:Sure,Fdliketo.Lefsmeetat9:30atthegateofthehospital.

14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Housework.B.Theirfamilymembers.C.Homework.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Asfamilymembers,weshouldhelpwiththehousework.Doyouagreewithme,Nelly?

W:Ithinkso,Alex.Doinghouseworkcanhelptodevelopourindependence.

15.WhodidLindastaywithduringthesummerholiday?

A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herbrothers.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholiday,Linda?

W:IwentbacktomyhometownwithmyeldersisterNancy.

M:Howwasit?

W:Prettygood.Wehadawonderfultimewithmygrandparentsthere.

D.短文理解（此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）

听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

16.WhatdoesDavidsometimeshelphismotherdo?

A.Dosomewashing.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Dosomecooking.

17.WhatdoesDavidlikebest?

A.Playingsoccer.B.Drawingpictures.C.Goingtothezoo.

18.HowoldisSam?

A.12.B.13.C.14.

19.WhatkindofclubdoesSamjoin?

A.AnEnglishclub.B.Anartclub.C.Apianoclub.

20.HowoftendoesSamgototheclub?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A

【原文】DavidisatwelveyearoldboyfromtheUnitedStates.Heisverylazyandneverdoesanyhouseworkat

home.Sometimeshejusthelpshismotherdosomeshopping.Helikesplayingsportsandsoccerishisfavorite.He

usuallyplayssoccerwithhisclassmatesonceaweekafterschool.

SamisDavid'selderbrother.HeistwoyearsolderthanDavid.Theyareinthesameschool,butindifferentclasses.

Samlikesdrawingbest.Hejoinsanartclubinhisschool.Hegoestheretopracticedrawingtwiceaweek,on

WednesdayandSunday.Thecluboftentakesthestudentstothezootodrawanimals.

其次局部语言学问运用（总分值70分）

II.口语匹配（此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）

从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

III

21_HowdoyouliketheTVplay?A.Sheisateacher.

22_CouldyoutellmehowtogettoTongrentrainstation,please?B.Bybus

23_Whatdoesyourmotherdo?C.Thankyou!

24_Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?D.It5swonderful

25_Youlookgreattoday!E.Certainly!

【答案】21.D22.E23.A24.B25.C

【解析】21.句意：你觉得这部电视剧怎么样？此处应当是答复对电视剧的评价，选项D“真不错”符合,

应选D。

22.句意：你能告知我怎么去铜仁火车站吗？此处应当是答复能还是不能，选项E“当然〃符合，应选E。

23.句意：你妈妈是做什么的？此处应当是答复详细的职业，选项A“她是一名老师〃符合，应选A。

24.句意：你通常怎么去上学？此处应当是答复详细的方式，选项B“坐汽车”符合，应选B。

25.句意：你今日看起来很好！此处应当是对别人的夸赞表示感谢，选项C“感谢〃符合，应选C。

m.单项选择（此题共io小题，每题1分，共io分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。

26.Hisfirstmusicteacherhasinfluencehisstudy.

A.a;withB.an;onC.an;toD.the;on

【答案】B

【详解】句意：他的第一位音乐老师对他的学习有影响。

考查冠词及介词的用法。依据“has...influence…hisstudy.”可知,为haveaninfluenceon"对...有影响"，

因此空一用an；空二用on。应选B。

27.TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.

A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike

【答案】A

【详解】句意：铃响了，帕特接了。是他儿子从纽约打来的。

考查名词辨析。telephone；doorbell门铃；clock时钟；bike自行车。结合语境和下一句"Itwashissoncalling

fromNewYork.,/可知帕特的儿子从纽约打来，所以应当是铃声响了。应选A。

28.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

【答案】D

【详解】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他们都是高校生。

考查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins",此空应填人称代词they,

应选D。

29.一How'sthenewrestaurant?

-Ifs.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.

A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.bad

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——那家新餐馆怎么样？——很糟糕。我们等了很长时间才上菜。

考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；bad坏的；依据"Wewaitedalongtime

forthefoodtoarrive.”可知，新餐厅很糟糕，应选D。

30.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.

A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually

【答案】C

【详解】句意：琳达说话太轻了。我在后面几乎听不见她说话。

考查副词辨析。always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。依据“spoketooquietly"及"hearherat

theback〃可知，说话声音太轻，所以几乎听不见，应选C。

31.PaperinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented

【答案】B

【详解】句意：纸是2000多年前在中国制造的。

考查被动语态。依据“2,000yearsago”可知，此题时态为一般过去时；又由于“paper"和动词"invent"之间

是被动的关系，故此题应当用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词。应选B。

32.一TheKnockout（?狂飙I）hasbeeoneofthehottestTVseriesrecently.

-Yeah,itattractsseveralviewerseveryday.

A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.thousandof

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——?狂飙?已经成为最近最热门的电视连续剧之一。——是啊，它每天都吸引着数千名观众。

考查hundred/thousand等大数的表达。thousands数千，好几千；thousandsof数千的；thousand千；thousand

of错误表达，thousand应用复数形式。viewers为复数名词，且其前有several限定，应用thousand的单数形

式，severalthousand意为“好几千〃。应选C。

33.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.

A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which

【答案】A

【详解】句意：大多数同学喜爱理解他们的老师。

考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词teachers是指人，在从句中作主语，应填who

引导定语从句，应选A。

34.Theresomegoodnewsingtousafterthisyear'sNationalPeople'sCongress（全国人民代表大会）.

A.aregoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohave

【答案】C

【详解】句意：在今年的全国人民代表大会之后，将会有一些好消息传来。

考查Therebe句型。结合语境和"afterthisyear'sNationalPeople飞Congress"可知,句子为一般将来时，可

用“will+动词原形〃或“begoingto+动词原形"；且therebe句型不与have连用。应选C。

35.—Iwonder.Heseemstobeveryworried.

一Hisfavouriteglasseshavegonemissingandheislookingforthemaroundtheschool.

A.whafswrongwithMikeB.whenMikecametoschool

C.whoMiketalkedwithyesterdayD.howdidMikeetoschoolthismorning

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——我想知道迈克怎么了。他好像很担忧。——他最喜爱的眼镜不见了，他正在学校四周

找。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排解D；依据“Heseemstobeveryworried"可知他很担忧，

所以此处表示“他怎么了”。应选A。

IV.完形填空〔此题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

依据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

IhavebeeninterestedinlanguagesforaslongasIcanremember.Myfatherisreallygoodatlearning

languages.MyfamilytraveledwidelywhenIwasa36.Myfatherwouldtalktoeveryonewemetwithin

an37way.Iwasimpressed（敬佩）byhislanguageability.IwishedwhenIgrewup,Icouldbeableto

speakasmanylanguagesasmyfathercould.

Iwasn'tanaturallanguagelearner.WhenIwas11yearsold,ImadeslowprogresswithFrenchatschooland

almostgaveit38.AfterIenteredcollege,IreadmanyGermanbooksintranslation.Ilovedthemsomuch

thatIwantedtoreadthemintheirnativetongue.ThisdrovemetopickupGerman.OnceImasteredGerman,I

foundmyselfinlovewithlanguages.Sincethen,Ihavenever39learningnewlanguages.Byinmylate

twenties,IwasabletospeakGerman,French,LatinandGreek.

Iamoftenaskedwhatmysecretis.The40isverysimple.Itisendlesshoursofreadingandstudying.

BeforeIgotmarried,I4116hourseverydaystudyinglanguages.Iusedtolikewalkingfastoutdoors

while42totherecordingandrepeatingitoutloud.

NowIcanreadbooksinabout20languagesandspeakmostofthem43.Mywishcametrue.Ilive

inSingaporenow.MywifeisfromKorea,soIlearnedKorean.Itisdifficulttolearn!Athome,IspeakFrenchwith

mysons.Ifmywifeisthere,wespeakEnglish.

Theworldwouldbea44interestingplaceiftherewereonlyonelanguage.Itwouldbelikevisiting

agarden45therewasonlyonetypeofplant!

36.A.teacherB.childC.parent

37.A.easyB.importantC.unfortable

38.A.awayB.outC.up

39.A.stoppedB.startedC.enjoyed

40.A.effortB.answerC.technology

41.A.costB.spentC.took

42.A.choosingB.tryingC.listening

43.A.wellB.muchC.quick

44.A.moreB.superC.less

45.A.whichB.whereC.what

【答案】36.B37.A38.C39.A40.B41.B42.C43.A44.C45.B

【导语】本文介绍了作者对语言很感爱好，并介绍了自己学习语言的经受。

36.句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我们全家处处旅行。

teacher老师；child孩子；parent父母亲。依据“MyfamilytraveledwidelywhenIwasa..."可知，是指当作者

是一个孩子的时候，全家处处旅行，应选B。

37.句意：我父亲会用轻松的方式和我们遇到的每个人交谈。

easy简洁的；important重要的；unfortable不舒适的。依据“Iwasimpressed（敬佩）byhislanguageability”可

知，作者很敬佩父亲的语言力量，由于父亲可以很轻松和别人交谈，应选A。

38.句意：11岁时，我在学校的法语学习进展缓慢，几乎要放弃了。

away离开；out外面；up向上。依据“ImadeslowprogresswithFrenchatschool”可知，作者差点放弃了，

giveup"放弃"。应选C。

39.句意：从那以后，我从未停止学习新的语言。

stopped停止；started开头；enjoyed享受。依据"Byinmylatetwenties,IwasabletospeakGerman,French,Latin

andGreek.，z可知，作者从未停止学习新的语言，应选A。

40.句意：答案很简洁。

effort努力；answer答复；technology科技。依据“Iamoftenaskedwhatmysecretis,"可知，是指学习语言的

秘诀的答案，应选B。

41.句意：结婚前，我每天花16个小时学习语言。

cost花费，主语是物；spent花费，主语是人；took花费，主语是形式主语it。主语是人，所以应当用spent,

应选B。

42.句意：我过去喜爱边听录音边在户外快速行走，并大声重复。

choosing选择；trying尝试；listening听。依据"totherecording"可知,是指听录音，listento"听"。应选C。

43.句意：现在我能读大约20种语言的书，而且大局部都说得很好。

well好；much很多；quick快速的。依据“NowIcanreadbooksinabout20languagesandspeakmostofthem...”

可知，作者把语言说得很好，应选A。

44.句意：假如世界上只有一种语言，那就没有那么好玩了。

more更多；super超级；less更少。依据“iftherewereonlyonelanguage"可知，假如世界上只有一种语言，

那就没有那么好玩了。此处应用表示否认意义的less,应选C。

45.句意：这就像参观一个只有一种植物的花园！

which引导定语从句，可作主语和宾语；where引导定语从句，作状语；what不引导定语从句。此处先行词

是garden,且从句成分完整，应用where引导定语从句，应选B。

V.阅读理解（此题共20小题，每题2分，共40分）

A

依据短文内容，推断下面各小题的正［T）误（F）o

AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdream,hewaswalkingintheforestwhen

twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.He

reachedaplacewherehesawtworoadsinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshould

hetake?Heheardthetwomenbehindhimgettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittold

himtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyand

givenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.

TwentyyearslaterthemanwasreallyintheBlackForest,andashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomen

ranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedream.He

rememberedthedreamandtooktheroadtotheright.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andalsowas

safe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsagohadsavedhislife.

46.Theforestintheman'sdreamisinFrance.

47.Themanwaswalkingwhentwomenranoutinhisdream.

48.Themantooktheroadtotherightinhisdream.

49.Themanhadthesamedreamtwentyyearslater.

50.Inreallife,themangottoasmallhotelandwassafeatlast.

【答案】46.F47.T48.T49.F50.T

【导语】本文主要叙述了一个人20年后遇到了与梦境相同的事情，他依据梦境中的做法救了自己的命。

46.细节理解题。依据“AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany."可知，他梦里的森林在德

国，而不是法国。故答案为F。

47.细节理解题o依据"Inhisdream,hewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranout〃可知，在他的梦中，

他正在森林里漫步?????，这时两个人跑了出来。故答案为T。

48.细节理解题。依据“Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso."可知，这个人在梦中走了右边的路。故答

案为T。

49.细节理解题。依据“TwentyyearslaterthemanwasreallyintheBlackForest可知，20年后,他遇到了与

梦境相同的事情，而不是做了相同的梦。故答案为F。

50.细节理解题。依据"Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andalsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyears

agohadsavedhislife/7可知，在现实生活中，这个人来到了一家小旅店，最终平安了。故答案为T。

依据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Kids'SummerJobs

CampCounselor〔辅导员〕Wearelookingforpeopletojoinusascamp

counselorsatCuyaOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrentosciencethrough

Ourcampcounselorsareenergeticandsupportive,andmoreimportantly,

.Thisisaneighthoureverydayjobinthetendaylong

summer.Hours:9:30a.m.——5:30p.m.Pay:$10per

LEGO（乐高）EngineeringInstructorDoyouenjoytakingthingsapartand

thenputtingthembacktogether?Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdreamjob!Weare

lookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.

Hours:2:00p.m.一5:00p.m.Pay:$15perhour

Teacher?sAide（助手）Wearelookingforparttimeteacher9saidesforour

InspireKidsPreschoolinNewburgh.Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,

helpchildrenfinishactivities,andcreateasafeenvironment.

Hours:8:00a.m.一11:00a.m.Pay:$100perweek

SummerCareGiverFmlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatch

mykidswhenIamworkingfrom11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Ihavea7yearold

daughter,anda5yearoldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandclean

uptherooms.

Pay:$15perweek

51.Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?A.$10.B.$100.C.$150.D.$800.

52.TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe.

A.youngB.experiencedC.creativeD.knowledgeable

53.Whatisateacher9saideexpectedtodo?

A.Preparesnacksforchildren.B.Tellchildrenstories.

C.Provideacleanenvironmentforchildren.D.Offerhelpwhenchildrendoactivities.

54.WhatsummerjobcanJerryapplyforifheisfreefrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.?

A.Teacher?sAide.B.CampCounselor.C.SummerCareGiver.D.LEGOEngineeringInstructor.

55.Wherecanwefindthematerial?

A.Inaguidebook.B.Onamovieposter.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inafashionmagazine.

【答案】51.D52.C53.D54.C55.C

【导语】本文是给孩子们供应暑假工作的海报。

51.推理推断题o依据“Thisisaneighthoureverydayjobinthetendaylongprogramduringthesummer.Hours:

9:30a.m.一5:30p.m.Pay:$10perhour"可知，营地辅导员的时薪是10美元，每天八小时的工作，为期10

天，因此一共可以挣到800美金。应选D。

52.细节理解题。arelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors//可知，乐高工程

教练必需是聪慧且富有制造力的。应选C。

53.2田节理解题o依据“Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivities,andcreateasafe

environment可知，老师的助手需要预备材料，关心孩子完成活动，并制造一个平安的环境。应选D。

54.推理推断题o依据"I'mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenIamworkingfrom

11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.〃可知，夏天看护的工作时间是从上午11点到下午3点，因此Jerry的时间符合看护

的要求。应选C。

55.推理推断题。本文是给孩子们供应暑假工作的海报，因此可以在报纸上看到。应选C。

C

依据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Midsummerisharvesttimefortheyellowstraw（稻草）thatgrowsinXuhangTown.Thestraw,however,is

notusedtofeedanimalsortoputupbuildings.Instead,itisthematerialforatraditionalcraft.

Xuhangisknownasthe“TownofStrawPlaiting（编织）〃.Thecrafthassurvivedformorethan1,000years.

ItissaidthattherewasonceayoungwomannamedHuang.Shewasabouttogetmarried.However,shewas

poor.Shedidn'tevenhaveanewpairofshoestowear.Oneday,thecowsatherhomecarriedsomeyellowstrawin

theirmouthsandplaceditinfrontofher.Huangmadethestrawintoapairofshoes.Sheworetheshoesandgot

marriedhappily.Surprisingly,hershoesbecamepopular.Huangtaughtthevillagerstomakethestrawshoesand

shebecameknownasthe66fairyofstrawplaiting".

Themodem"fhiryofstrawplaiting"isWangQin.Shehasbeenpracticingthecraftsincechildhood.After

graduatingfromschool,Wangfirstworkedinatailor'sshopandtheninashoefactory.Thefactorycloseddownin

1999.Whilestayingathome,Wanglookedforsomethingtodo.Hergrandfatherwastheleaderofthelocalstraw

plaitinggroup.Takinghisadvice,thewomancarefullystudiedtheancientcraftandchoseitashercareer.These

days,visitorstoherworkshoparegreetedbythepleasantsmellofstraw.Onthefirstfloor,thereisanexhibitionof

Wang'sbestartworks.Therearehandbags,slippers,clocks,vasesandcoversforteasets.

Everysummer,peopleinXuhangTownharvest2,000kilogramsofstraw.Afterdryingthestraw,craftspeople

selectthoseofthebestqualityofthem.Thecraftmainlyusesthe"skin"ofthestraw.Thematerialisthencolored

andplaitedwiththehelpofamold（模具）.

Wangisnowinherfifties.Sheisnowtryingtomaketheartformpopularamongyoungpeople.Inthisway,

thislocaltraditionwillbealiveforever.

56.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.aladywhodoesstrawplaitingB.thestoryoft4fairyofstrawplaiting”

C.thehistoryofstrawplaitingD.astrawplaitingworkshop

57.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.strawplaitingfirststartedinXuhangB.strawcan'tbeusedtoputupbuildings

C.thestrawplaitingcrafthasalonghistoryD.peopledostrawplaitingonlyinsummer

58.WangQiniscalledthemodem"fhiryofstrawplaiting"probablybecause.

A.thecowsgaveherstrawtoplaitB.villagerslearnedthecraftfromher

C.HuangtaughtherstrawplaitingD.shecarriesontheancientcraft

59.AccordingtoParagraph4,it'sclearthat.

A.WangQindidn'tknowstrawplaitinguntil1999

B.WangQin'sgrandfatherledalocalcraftgroup

C.visitorscandothecraftinWangQin'sworkshop

D.thecolorofallthestrawplaitingworksisyellow

60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NevertheLastStrawB.SavetheStraw

C.OldMaterial,NewCraftD.TheMagicofStraw

【答案】56.B57.C58.D59.B60.A

【导语】本文主要叙述徐行镇稻草编织手艺，并叙述古代和现代稻草编织仙女，最终叙述王琴现在正在试

着让这门艺术在年轻人中流行，这样这个传统工艺才能永久存在。

56.主旨大意题。依据“Huangtaughtthevillagerstomakethestrawshoesandshebecameknownasthe'fairyof

strawplaiting"'以及"Themodem'fairyofstrawplaiting,isWangQin"可知，本文主要叙述古今稻草编织仙女

的故事，应选B。

57.细节理解题。依据“Thecrafthassurvivedfbrmorethan1,000years”可知，稻草编织已经有了1000多年

的历史了，所以它有很长的历史，应选C。

58.推理推断题。依据"Themodem"fairyofstrawplaiting9isWangQin...Hergrandfatherwastheleaderofthe

localstrawplaitinggroup.Takinghisadvice,thewomancarefullystudiedtheancientcraftandchoseitasher

career"可知，她继承了这门传统的工艺，所以被称为当代编织仙女，应选D。

59.细节理解题。依据“Hergrandfatherwastheleaderofthelocalstrawplaitinggroup"可知，她的祖父是当地

草编小组的组长，所以她的祖父领导当地的工艺小组，应选B。

60.最正确标题题。依据“Sheisnowtryingtomaketheartformpopularamongyoungpeople.Inthisway,this

localtraditionwillbealiveforever,,可知，她现在正努力让这种艺术形式在年轻人中流行起来。这样，这个当

地的传统将永久活下去，所以标题是“绝不是最终一根稻草〃，应选A。

D

阅读下面短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

Havingaroommate（室友）canbeoneofthebestexperiencesatschool,oreasily,oneoftheworst.Inorderto

haveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,61.

Talkthingsout.municationisthekey.Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommatesandhavea

facetofececonversation.Tveseenroommateshaveabadrelationshipbecausesomethinghappensand,insteadof

talkingtoeachother,thetwostarttalkingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks.62

Returnthecare.Goodroommatesshouldcareabouteachotherwhenyouareintrouble.Andifsgoodto

listenpatiently（急躁地）whenyourroommatesharesaproblemwithyou.63Ifyoudoso,heorshewill

takenoticeandfeelgood.

64Ifyouwanttokeepagoodrelationship,showyourroommatethatyouhaverespect（敬重）for

whatishisorhersbyaskingfirst,suchasfood,clothesandanythingelse.Evenifyoubothagreetoshare

everything,youshouldstillask.

Cleanupafteryourself.Thisshouldgowithoutsaying.Don'tbelazy.Or,atleast,don'tthrowyourclothes

andrubbisheverywhere.65andtherelationsbetweenyoumaybeedifficult.Youdon'tneedtocleanyour

roomandkeepittidyallthetime.Butyoushouldthinkabouthowyourroommatefeels.

A.Besureyou'reashelpfulasyourroommate.

B.pleasefollowthesesuggestionstoavoidthemonmistakes.

C.Askbeforeyoutake.

D.Ifso,theroomwillbeinamess,

E.Thiswillcreateembarrassingsituations（为难的情形）andunhappiness.

【答案】61.B62.E63.A64.C65.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何和室友友好相处。

61.依据"Inordertohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate"以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了和室

友友好相处的建议，选项B”请遵循这些建议以防止常见的错误〃符合语境。应选B。

62.依据"thetwostarttalkingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks"可矢口两人开头在背后谈论他们的室友,

此处介绍这样做的后果，选项E“这会造成为难和不开心〃符合语境。应选E。

63.依据“Ifyoudoso,heorshewilltakenoticeandfeelgood."可知关心别人会让人感觉不错，选项A"确保

你和你的室友一样乐于助人〃符合语境。应选A。

64.依据“showyourroommatethatyouhaverespect（敬重）forwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst,suchasfood,

clothesandanythingelse^可知本段主要介绍了在拿别人东西之前要先问一下，选项C“拿之前询问〃符合语

境。应选C。

65.依据"don'tthrowyourclothesandrubbisheverywhere"可知不要处处扔垃圾，把房间搞得一团糟，选项

D"假如是这样的话，房间就会一团糟〃符合语境。应选D。

第II卷（非选择题，总分值50分）

VI.词汇（此题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

A.依据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，每空一词

66.Wevthetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinourdailylife.

【答案】（v）alue

【详解】句意：在日常生活中，我们珍惜与家人和伴侣在一起的时间。依据“thetimewespendwithourfamily"

及首字母可知，要珍惜与家人和伴侣在一起的时间，value"珍惜〃，此句是一般现在时，主语we是复数形

式，动词用原形，故填（v）alue。

67.Thegirleatslittlefoodeverymealtolosew.

【答案】（w）eight

【详解】句意：为了减肥，这个女孩每顿饭都吃得很少。依据“Thegirleatslittlefoodeverymealtolose”并

结合所给首字母可知，女孩每顿饭吃的少是为了减肥，"减肥"loseweight。故填（w）eight。

68.Ifyourdreamet,youmustbeveryhappy.

【答案】⑴rue