2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练：网课（常考话题）

专题11网课

备战2023年中考英语之阅读理解专项练（常考+热门话题）

一、阅读单选

(2022•江苏徐州•二模)ManyschoolshavestoppedlessonsbecauseofCOVID19.This

isaweek'stimetableofaschool.

WeekEight

Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.

(Apr.3Apr.9)

7:308:00a.m.

CMorningExercise

8:008:30a.m.

MorningReading

9:0011:00a.m.QingmingFestivalHoliday

OnlineLessons

儿•a

0Musi

2:305:00p.m.NATNATNATHelpwith

cArthousework

(NucleicAcidTest核酸检测

1.Howmanydaysdotheyhaveonlinelessonsthisweek?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Seven

2.WhatdothestudentsprobablydoonWednesdayafternoon?

A.ListeningtomusicB.DoinghouseworkC.DrawingpicturesD.Havingan

onlinelesson

3.Whatcanweknowfromthistimetable?

A.Thestudentsonlydomorningexerciseonweekdays

B.Thestudentsdosomereadingeverymorningthisweek

C.ThestudentshaveNucleicAcidTestfourtimesaweek

D.ThestudentshavefourdaysoffduringQingmingFestival

【导语】本文是一所学校在新冠疫情期间的课程表。

【答案】1.B2.C3.B

1•【解析】推理判断题。根据表格可知在周三到周六的上午学生们有线上课，因此这周

有四节线上课。故选B。

2.【解析】推理判断题。根据表格可知周三下午有美术课，因此可推断出学生们最有可

能在画画儿。故选C。

3.【解析】细节理解题。根据表格可知学生们每天都做早操，不是只在工作日做，所有

A选项错误；根据表格可知学生们每天都晨读，所有B选项正确；根据表格可知学生们

一周做三次核算而不是四次,所有C选项错误;根据表格可知清明节学生们放了三天假，

而不是四天，所有D选项错误。故选B。

（2022•黑龙江哈尔滨•二模）Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotake

classesathome.Allyouneedisaputerandaheadset.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,

only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestook

thesurvey.

Manystudentssaiditishardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.Thiswas

trueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity."Thereareno

classmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.

Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused,shesaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealso

pushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestionswhile

takingonlineclasses.

ButWenJiayi,14,attheYucaiMiddleSchoolAttachedtoChengduNo7HighSchool,

thinksonlineinteraction（互动）isn'tenough.caTheonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknow

me.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（关

心）shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.46Itsavestimeandmoneyparedto

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,“Liansaid.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

4.Howmanystudentswouldtakeonlineclassesaccordingthesurvey?

A.About400.B.About500.C.About600.

5.WhichofthefollowingisLianRuohan'sopinionononlineclasses?

A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.Theadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.

C.Shecanlearnmorethroughonlineclasses.

6.Theunderlinedword“fbcus“meansinChinese.

A.走神儿B.集中精力C.理解

7.WhichistrueaboutJiayi'sproblemintakingonlineclasses?

A.Shecan'tfollowtheteachers.

B.Theteacherscan'tanswerherproblems.

C.Theteachersonlinecarelessthanoffline.

8.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.thewriter'sviewononlineclasses

B.asurveyaboutonlineclasses

C.thefuturedevelopmentofonlineclasses

【导语】本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍两个学生连若涵和温嘉怡的不同看

法。

【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B

4.【解析】推理判断题。根据"Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofstudentswould

takesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.”可知，1500多名学生

参与了调查，33%的学生愿意参加在线课程，1500X33%=490,因此大约500名学生，

故选Bo

5.【解析】推理判断题。根据"ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHigh

SchoolofPekingUniversity."Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.Ican

surftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused/shesaid.”

可知，连若涵认为没有同学，没有真正的老师在看着她。她可以上网或者做其他事情，

但是很难一直保持专注。因此她介绍了上网课的缺点和优点。故选A。

6.【解析】词句猜测题。根据“IcansurftheinternetordootherthingsifIwantto.”可知，

她可以上网浏览，也可以做其他事，因此她很难集中精力，故选B。

7.【解析】细节理解题。根据"'Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon't

handinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（关心）,'shesaid.“可知，

在线上课与老师的互动不够，老师对自己不了解，不交作业也可以，所以温嘉怡认为老

师在线关心比线下少，故选C。

8.【解析】主旨大意题。根据"However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500

studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.”可知，本文主要关于在线课程的调查，故选B。

（2022•江苏•宿迁市宿豫区教育局教研室二模）putersarewidelyusedintheworld.As

students,wecannotonlyusethemtorelax,butalsostudyonline.Doyouhaveanyonline

classes?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisaputerandanearphone.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over2,000studentsfrom

10citiestookpartinasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percentofthestudents

liketakingsuchclasses.

Manystudentssaiditwashardtogiveenoughattentiontostudywhiletakingonline

classes.ThiswastrueforLiJing,15,atNo.1HighSchool.4tTherearenoclassmatesandno

realteacherswatchingme.IcanusetheInternettoplaygamesordootherthingsifIwantto.

Ifshardertoalwayspayattentiontostudy,“shesaid.

LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.

Shealsotriestohaveherselfmunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswer

questionswhiletakingonlineclasses.TianLishan,14,atNo.HighSchool,thinksonline

interaction（互动）isn'tenough.4tTheonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenI

don'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.46Itsavestimeandmoneyparedwith

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,LiJingsaid.

9.Inthesurvey,studentsliketakingonlineclasses.

A.about500B.about700C.about600D.about2,000

10.Takingonlineclasseshasthefollowingadvantages.

①savetime②hardtofocus③enoughinteraction④savemoney⑤watchlessonsover

again

A.①②④B.②③⑤C.①④⑤D.①③④

11.Whatcanwelearnaboutaccordingtothepassage?

A.LiJingpushesherselfmunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.

B.TianLishanisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.

C.LiJingthinksthatonlineinteractionisn'tenough.

D.LiJingthinksitiseasytoalwaysstayfocused.

12.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathomeB.wherethestudentstakeonlineclasses

C.whythestudentsliketakingonlineclassesD.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclasses

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.DisadvantageofonlineclassesB.Onlineclasses

C.AsurveyD.Studentstakingonlineclasses

【导语】本文讲述了学生们对上网课的看法，并罗列了不同的学生对于上网课提出的问

题和它的优势。

【答案】9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B

9.［解析］推理判断题。根据"Recently,over2,000studentsfrom10citiestookpartina

survey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percentofthestudentsliketakingsuchclasses”

可知，2000学生中只有35%的学生喜欢上网课，即2000X35%=700,故选B。

10.【解析】细节理解题。根据"However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.4Itsavestime

andmoneyparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,

Icanwatchitoveragain/LiJingsaid”可知，上网课跟线下课对比，网课更节省时间和金

钱，如果不明白某部分课程，还可以反复观看。故选C。

11.［解析］细节理解题。根据“LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesure

shewillkeepherattention.Shealsotriestohaveherselfmunicatewithteachers”可矢口，在网

课上李静通过提出问题或回答问题的方式，逼迫自己来跟老师交流，故选A。

12.【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?...onlyabout35percentofthe

studentsliketakingsuchclasses.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要讲述了学生们对上

网课的看法，并罗列了上网课存在的问题和它的优势。故选D。

13.【解析】最佳标题题。本文讲述了学生们对上网课的看法，并罗列了不同的学生对

于上网课提出的问题和它的优势，所以B选项“网课”符合本文标题，故选B。

（2022・湖北随州•中考真题）爱星卫三

Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisa

puterandaheadset.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,

only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1,500studentsfrom10cities

tookpartinthesurvey.

Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.This

wastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.t6Thereare

noclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifI

wantto.Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused,shesaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.

Shealsopushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestions

whiletakingonlineclasses.

WenJiayi,14,atYucaiMiddleSchoolAttachedtoChengduNo.7HighSchool,thinks

onlineinteraction（互动）isn'tenough.t4Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.

WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern（关心）

shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.uItsavestimeandmoneyparedwith

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,“Liansaid.

14.Manystudentsthink.

A.itisimpossibletotakeonlineclassesathome

B.it'shardtofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses

C.theyhavetopreparealotbeforetakingonlineclasses

D.theycan'tmunicatewiththeteachersonline

15.Theunderlinedword"offline“means""inChinese.

A.函授的B.网络的C.线下的D.媒体的

16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lianthinksiteasytoalwaysstayfocused.

B.WenisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.

C.Lianthinksthatonlineinteractionisn'tenough.

D.Lianpushesherselftomunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.

17.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whatthestudentsthinkofonlineclassesB.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesat

home

C.wherethestudentstakeonlineclassesD.whythestudentsliketakingonline

classes

【导语】本文是关于线上课程的一项调查，主要介绍两个学生LianRuohan和WenJiayi

的不同看法。

【答案】14.B15.C16.D17.A

14.【解析】细节理解题。®i§'4Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocusonstudyingwhile

takingonlineclasses.“可知，许多学生表示，在线上课很难集中精力学习。故选Bo

15.【解析】词句猜测题。分析“However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.4Itsavestime

andmoneyparedwithtakingofflineclasses..J"可知，与线下课程相比，在线课程节省了时

间和金钱。所以offline的意思是“线下的“，故选Co

16.［解析］细节理解题。根据“Shealsopushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.“可知,

Lian在上网课时，督促自己与老师交流，故选D。

17.【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要是关于线上课程的调查，主要介绍两个学生Lian

Ruohan和WenJiayi的不同看法。故选A。

（2022•福建三明・二模）

Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisa

puterandaheadset.

However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over1,500students

from10citiestookasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,only33percentofthestudentswould

takesuchclasses.

Manystudentssaiditwashardtoputtheirheartsintostudyingwhiletakingonline

classes.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversity.

“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordoother

thingsifIwantto.Ifshardertoalwaysstayfocused,“shesaid.

Lianpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillpayattention.Shealso

pushesherselftomunicatewithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestionswhile

takingonlineclasses.

ButWenJiayi,14,atChengduNo7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction（互动）isn't

enough.<6Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,

allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,"shesaid.

However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.<6Itsavestimeandmoneyparedto

takingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitover

again,“Liansaid.

18.Howmanystudentswouldtakeonlineclassesaccordingtothesurvey?

A.About400.B.About500.C.About600.D.About700.

19.Theunderlinedword"fbcused“meansinChinese.

A.困倦的B.专注的C.安全的.D.厌烦的

20.WhichofthefollowingisLianRuohan'sopinionononlineclasses?

A.Therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.Theadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.

C.Shecanlearnmorethroughonlineclasses.

D.Onlineclassescostmore.

21.WhafsWenJiayi'sproblemintakingonlineclasses?

A.Shecan'tfollowtheteachers.B.Theteacherscan'tanswerherproblems.

C.Theteachersonlinecareherless.D.Shecan'tfinishherhomeworkintime.

22.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theinteractionbetweenclassandteachersonline

B.asurveyaboutonlineclasses

C.thefuturedevelopmentofonlineclasses

D.howtotakeonlineclasses

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生对网课喜爱程度的调查结果。

【答案】18.B19.B20.A21.C22.B

18.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently,over1,500studentsfh）m10citiestooka

survey.Accordingtothesurvey,only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.“可

知最近，来自10个城市的1500多名学生参加了一项调查。根据调查，只有33%的学生

喜欢上这类课程。也就是1500*33%=495,即调查显示，有大约500个学生喜欢上网络

课程。故选B。

19.【解析】词句猜测题。根据第三段“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.

IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.“可知没有同学，没有真正的老师在看

着我。我可以上网或做其他事情，如果我想。和第四段“Lianpreparesalotbeforetaking

herclassestomakesureshewillpayattention."可知Lian在上课前做了很多准备，以确保

自己能集中注意力。由此推知，It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused意思是很难一直保持专

注。“focused”意思是“专注的"。故选B。

20.【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Manystudentssaiditwashardtoputtheirheartsinto

studyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,attheAffiliatedHigh

SchoolofPekingUniversity.”可知许多学生表示，在线课程很难让他们全身心投入学习，

连若涵就是如止匕。和最后——段“However,onlineclassesstillhaveotheradvantages.t6Itsaves

timeandmoneyparedtotakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofa

lesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,“Liansaid.”可知然而，在线课程还有其他优势。“与线下

课程相比，它节省了时间和金钱。而且，如果我有不懂的地方，我还可以再看一遍。”

由此推知，“有优点也有缺点”是连若涵对在线课程的看法。故选A。

21.【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“ButWenJiayi,14,atChengduNo7HighSchool,

thinksonlineinteraction（互动）isn'tenough."Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknow

me.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,"she

said.”可知温佳怡上网络课的问题是网上的老师不那么关心她。故选Co

22.［解析］主旨大意题。根据第二段"Recently,over1,500studentsfrom10citiestooka

survey.Accordingtothesurvey,only33percentofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.“结

合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要介绍了学生对网课喜爱程度的调查结果。故选B。

（2022•黑龙江・大庆市靓湖学校模拟预测）

GaoYanisamotherfromShanghai.Shetakesheryoungdaughter,afirstgrader,to

workthisweek.Herdaughtersitsatadesknexttoherandusesaputertohaveonlineclasses.

WithC0VID19outbreaks（新冠爆发），manyplacesputclassesforprimaryandmiddle

schoolstudentsonlineandlimitsthemovement（限制行动）tomakesurethesafety（安全）of

studentsandteachers.

BecauseofC0VID19,Shanghai,seducationauthority（教育权威）saysthatallprimary

andmiddleschoolstudentswouldstartonlineclassesthenextday.AsGaoandherhusband

bothhavetoworkandthereisnoonetotakecareofherdaughter,shehastotakeher

daughtertowork.

“Myworkmatesareveryhelpful,andmydaughterfindsonlineclassesveryinteresting

becauseitisthefirsttimeshehastheseonlineclasses,9,Gaosaid.

Foreach40minutecourse,herdaughtercanhavelivetalkswithteachersandclassmates,

shesaid.t4Iliketheonlineclassesbecausenoparentwantstheirchildtobeleftbehindwith

C0VID19atschool,shesaid."Myonlyconcem（担忧）isthathereyesightmightbebad

fromlookingattheputerfortoolong.^^

ShanghaimiddleschoolstudentLiuYanmingstartstotakeonlineclassesathomeon

Mondaywithhisfather,ateacherwhoalsotakespartinotherclasses.Liusaysheisno

stranger（陌生人）toonlineclassesashespenta10ngtimestudyingonlinein2020.The

teachersarealsoveryfhmiliar（熟悉的）withhowtouseclassesonlineandbecauseofthe

onlineclasseshecanalsogetupabitlateranddoesnotneedtowearaschooluniform.

Hismother,XieFeng,saysonlineclassesarethe"lesseroftwo（两害相权取其轻）.

Whilefacetofaceteachingcannotbesafenow,shesaysthatwithout

teachers'supervision（监督）sheseeshersonplayinggameswhiletakingonlineclasses.

23.Accordingtothispassage,whowilltaketheseonlineclasses?

A.Allstudents.B.Middleschoolstudents.

C.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudents.D.Universitystudents.

24.HowlongistheclassforGaoYan'sdaughter?

A.40minutes.B.45minutesC.50minutes.D.60minutes.

25.Whatdoestheunderlined""sentencemean?

A.Liuisnotastranger.B.Liuisveryfamiliarwiththeonline

classes.

C.Liuspendstoomuchtimeonline.D.Liuthinksifshardtohaveonline

classes.

26.WhatdoesthemotherXieFengthinkoftheonlineclasses?

A.Theonlineclassesareverygood.B.Shewassatisfiedwiththeonlineclasses.

C.Theonlineclassesarenotalwaysgood.D.Theonlineclassesareasgoodasfaceto

faceclasses.

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述了新冠疫情爆发后，教育权威组织中小学生

进行线上课程，家长们认为这有很多的好处，但也不总是好的。

【答案】23.C24.A25.B26.C

23.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“BecauseofC0VID19,Shanghai?seducation

authority（教育权威）saysthatallprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentswouldstartonline

classesthenextday."可知，教育权威表示所有的中小学生会进行在线课程。故选Co

24.【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“Foreach40minutecourse,herdaughtercanhavelive

talkswithteachersandclassmates,shesaid.”可知,每节课时长为40分钟。故选A。

25•【解析】句意理解题。根据第六段最“Theteachersarealsoveryfamiliar（熟悉的）with

howtouseclassesonlineandbecauseoftheonlineclasseshecanalsogetupabitlaterand

doesnotneedtowearaschoolunifbrm.”可以推测出，老师们也已经熟悉了如何使用网上

授课。故选B。

26.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最“shesaysthatwithoutteachers'supervision（监

督）sheseeshersonplayinggameswhiletakingonlineclasses.”可知，她的儿子在上网课的

时候玩游戏，可以推断出她认为网课并不总是好的。故选C。

（2022•云南曲靖,一模）TostopthespreadingofCOVID19,thegovernmentshave

closedschoolsanduniversities.But"studymustnotstop”,saystheeducationministry.Under

itsorders,thecountry'sbiggestexerciseinonlinelearningisunderway,watchedoverby

differentpeople.

“KeepyourhistoryofsurfingtheInternet.LinKaiwarnshis1lyearoldson,whoneeds

tostudyonlineclassesgivenbyhisteachers.Mr.Linhasreasontobeworried.Helivesinthe

cityofHangzhou.Hehasfoundhissonnotbeingfocusedbecauseofonlinegames.Hewants

hissontoknowthathewillcheckwhathedidonlineattheendoftheclasses.

Thereareotherwaystocheckstudents'study.LiuWeihua,whoteachesatWuhan

UniversityofTechnologyusuallycallshisstudentsduringonlineclasses.Sinceonlinetests

maynotbehelpful,hecaresmoreabouthowhisstudentsperforminclassdiscussions,Mr.

Liuexplains.TheseareheldbyusingDingtalkbyAlibabaandKetangbyTencent.

However,notallstudentsareluckyenoughtohaveputers.Inpoorruralareas,where

somefamiliesdon'thavetheInternet,classescouldonlybegivenbytelevision.Since

February17th,ChinaEducationNetwork,astaterun（国营的）service,hasbeenproviding

classeseveryweekdayfrom8a.m.to10p.m.tohelpthemstudybetter.Andallmainsubjects,

suchasmathandChinese,arecovered,whiletheyshouldmainlystudybythemselves

withoutthehelpsgivenbyteachersorparents.

Withparents,teachersorjustaTV,everyoneisanonlinelearner.Althoughkidscan

learnindifferentways,onethingistruethatparentsandstudentsarelookingforwardtothe

reopeningofschools.

27.Mr.Linhasreasontobeworriedbecause.

A.hissondoesn'tdowellinonlinestudyB.online,studyhaslastedfortoolong

C.hissoncan'tstudyontheInternetD.onlinestudyisbadforhisson'seyes

28.Theunderlinedword"these“inthethirdparagraphrefersto.

A.onlineclassesB.onlinetestsC.lassdiscussionsD.phonecalls

29.ItcanbelearntfromParagraph4thatstudentslivinginpoorruralareascan.

A.studyontheputerB.useastaterunservice

C.havelessonsatanytimeD.learnallsubjectsinschool

30.WhichofthestatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelargestnumberofstudentsaretakingonlinelessonsbecauseofthepandemic.

B.LinKaiwantstocheckwhathissondidonlineafteronlineclasses.

C.Notallthestudentsinthecountrycanhaveonlineclassesbyputer

D.Studentsdon'twanttogobacktoschoolaccordingtothepassage.

31.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

【导语】本文主要讲述了新冠疫情期间，政府组织开展了在线教育的活动，列举了家长

和老师以及贫困农村地区的学生在这段在线教学期间遇到的问题和解决方式。

【答案】27.A28.D29.B30.D31.C

27.【解析】细节理解题。根据"Hehasfoundhissonnotbeingfocusedbecauseofonline

games.”可知，Mr.Lin担心的原因是发现儿子在线上课期间被在线游戏分散了上课的注

意力。故选A。

28.【解析】词句猜测题。根据“LiuWeihua,whoteachesatWuhanUniversityofTechnology

usuallycallshisstudentsduringonlineclasses...”可知,刘老师通过钉钉能够实现在上课期

间以打点名的方式监督学生上课的情况。these指代的是“打工故选D。

29.【解析】细节理解题。®t§uSinceFebruary17th,ChinaEducationNetwork,astaterun

（国营的）service,hasbeenprovidingclasseseveryweekdayfrom8a.m.to10p.m.tohelp

themstudybetter.”可知，贫困农村学生可以使用国营的在线课堂服务。故选B。

30.【解析】推理判断题。根据“Althoughkidscanlearnindifferentways,onethingistrue

thatparentsandstudentsarelookingforwardtothereopeningofschools.”可矢口，家长和学生

们都期待着学校开学，可推断出学生想要回到学校。D表述不正确。故选D。

31.【解析】篇章结构题。根据本文结构可知，第一段总述，引出本文内容，政府组织

开展了在线教育的活动并有不同的人看管。第二段到第四段列举了家长和老师以及贫困

农村地区的学生在这段在线教学期间遇到的问题和解决方式。最后总结全文。所以本文

的结构应该如图C所示。故选C。

（2022•辽宁葫芦岛•二模）

HuangShengentiedasmallblackboardtohismotorbike,alongwithallhisteaching

thingsandanalarmclockaroundhisneck,andthenstartedhisride.

53yearoldHuanghasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherfor35yearsinYichun,Jiangxi

Province.AstheonlyteacherinShanipingPrimarySchool,whichwasclosedbecauseof

COVID19,Huangwentto7yearoldZengYufbn'shome.Intheschool,thegirlistheonly

studentlivingwithhergrandmotherinamountainvillage.

Allprimaryschoolstudentswerehavingonlineclassesathome.However,Huangfound

thatthenetworksignalwaspooratZeng'shomewhenhetookbookstothegirlattheendof

February.

Inordernottoher,Huangcameupwiththeideaofamobileclassroom.He

showedupatZeng'shomethenextdaywithablackboard,arulerandaboxofchalk.

EverymorningHuangrodeabout15kmupthemountainroadtoZeng'shome.After

class,heplayedgameswithhisstudent,andhealsotaughtthestudenttodrawflowersand

thebeautifulmountainvillage.

，Tmarural（乡村的）teacher,andmyjobistoteachhersothatshemightleavethe

mountainandliveabetterlifeinthefuture.^^Huangsaid.

32.Huangstartedteachingattheageof.

A.18B.20C.22D.24

33.WhenHuangtookbookstoZengYufen,hefound.

A.thegirldidn'thaveenoughfoodB.thegirlwassadbecauseofCOVID19

C.thegirldidn'tstudyhardatallD.ithardforthegirltohaveonlineclasses

34.canbeputintotheblankinthe4thparagraph.

A.surpriseB.disappointC.exciteD.interest

35.Huangdidnot.

A.cooknicefoodforZengYufenB.setupamobileclassroomforZengYufen

C.playgameswithZengYufenD.teachZengYufentodrawpictures

36.mightbethebesttitleforthepassage.

A.AmountainvillageB.Anonlineclass

C.AgreatruralteacherD.Ahardworkingstudent

【导语】本文讲述了一名优秀老师黄申根疫情期间为了不让家里没有网无法上网课的曾

雨芬失望，他以一个移动教室的方式让孩子接受教育。

【答案】32.A33.D34.B35.A36.C

32.［解析］细节理解题。根据"53yearoldHuanghasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherfor

35yearsinYichun,JiangxiProvince.“可知，黄申根在18岁的时候开始在这所学校教书。

故选Ao

33.［解析］细节理解题o根据"However,Huangfoundthatthenetworksignalwaspoorat

Zeng'shomewhenhetookbookstothegirlattheendofFebruary."可知，当黄申根把书带

给曾雨芬时，他发现女孩很难上网课。故选D。

34.【解析】推理判断题。®®t4Huangcameupwiththeideaofamobileclassroom.He

showedupatZeng'shomethenextdaywithablackboard,arulerandaboxofchalk.”黄申

根提出了移动教室的想法。第二天，他带着一块黑板、一把尺子和一盒粉笔出现在曾雨

芬的家中。可以推出这样做是为了不让曾雨芬失望。故选B。

35.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Afterclass,hepl