江西省南昌市东湖区某中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

南昌市2023-2024学年第一学期期中形成性测试

九年级（初三）英语试题卷

满分：120分考试时间：120分钟

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题一分，共20分）

A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

1.Whichplacedoesthemanlikebest?

A.Paris.B.London.C.NewYork.

2.Wherewastheboyat8:00lastnight?

A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningroom.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:00.B.8:10.C.8:20.

4.WhatwillTinadoonSunday?

A.Doherhomework.B.Gohiking.C.Readbooksathome.

5.WhatdoesAlicemean?

A.Davidshouldn'tmissthematch.

B.Thematchwastooboring.

C.Shewasalittlelateforthematch.

B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.Whenwillthepartybeheld?

A.ThisMondayevening.B.ThisSundayevening.C.ThisSaturdayevening.

7.Wherewilltheyhavetheparty?

A.Intheirclassroom.B.AtJack'shouse.C.AtJack'sroom.

请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8.Whatdidthewomanwanttoeatatfirst?

A.Beefnoodles.B.Chickennoodles.C.Tomatoandeggnoodles.

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewomanorderedaglassofjuice.

B.Themanatebeefnoodlesatlast.

C.Therestaurantoffersanewkindoffood-beefdumplings.

请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

10.WhatdidJuliadolastnight?

A.Shewatchedamovie.B.Sheplayedgamesonline.C.ShewatchedTV.

11.HowlongdidJuliasurftheInternetlastnight?

A.About3hours.B.About2hours.C.Allthenight.

12.WhatdoweknowaboutJulia?

A.Shelikesplayinggamesonline.

B.Shelovesthemovieverymuch.

C.Shedidn'tdoherhomeworklastnight.

请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

13.HowoftendoesAmystayuplateatnighttolearnEnglish?

A.Sometimes.B.Often.C.Never

14.WhatkindofprogramsdoesAmyprefer?

A.Musicprograms.B.Talkprograms.C.Newsprograms.

15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?

A.TomisgoodatlearningEnglishandoftenhelpsothers.

B.AmyoftenlistenstoBritishandAmericanprograms.

C.TomwilllearnEnglishbysurfingtheInternet.

C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相

应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

16.FunnyEnglishisagoodplaceforyoutoimproveyourEnglishinashorttime.

17.Theyhaveagoodenvironmenttostudyinandmanyexcellent.

18.ThecoursesstartonJuly5th,andendon.

19.Youneedtopayfbrthecourse.

20.Thecoursesincludegrammar,writtenEnglish,andlisteningskills.

二、单项选择（本大题共八小题，每小题一分，共8分）

21.一Youmadequiteafewinthesciencetest,Tom.

—Sorry,Mr.Green.Filbemorecarefulnexttime.

A.decisionsB.storiesC.mistakesD.promises

22.一Mom,thereisn'tanymoreyogurtinthefridge.

一Don'tworry,I________someonline.

A.buyB.ambuyingC.amboughtD.willbuy

23.一MyEnglishdidn'timprovealotthoughIstudiedhardforalongtime.

一Be_______,John.Learningalanguageisaslowprocess（过程）.

A.activeB.perfectC.patientD.serious

24.一Look!Thegoldfishisdying.

——Whatapity!Thiskindofgoldfish_______alotofcareandattention.

A.increaseB.offersC.requiresD.spread

25.一Shallwegototheconcerttonight?

—Sorry,I'msotirednow.I________toomanyplacesfortherestoftheday.

A.visitB.willvisitC.havevisitedD.wasvisiting

26.-WuMengchaohaswarmedmanypatientsbyhissmallaction.

——Yes,healwaysrubbedandwarmedhishandsfirstwhenheexaminedthepatient.

A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.assoonas

27.1alwayshaveasenseofachievementwhenIgetgoodgrades.Itdrivesmetoworkmuch.

A.harderB.hardestC.earlierD.earliest

28.-Wastheoldman'shouseonfirelastnight?

—Yes.Luckily,theoldmanintimeandnowheisfine.

A.issavedB.willsaveC.wassavedD.hadsaved

三、完形填空（本大题共26题，每小题1分，共26分）

A）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThoughtheFIFAWorldCupendedinDecember2022,theinterestinsoccerisstillverymuchaliveinZibo,

Shandongprovince.Ziboiscalled“thehomeofsoccer"29itisthebirthplaceoftheancientChinesesportof

cuju.ItwasannouncedbyFIFAin2004astheearliest30ofsoccer.

LiWeipenghas31cujuskillsfor18years.The34-year-oldhasmasteredmanydifferentcujuskillsafter

professionalsoccertrainingfornearly10years.Atthebeginning,32spenteighthoursadayjustpracticing

jugglingaball.Itwastoo33.However,allhiseffortspaidoff.Now,the34-year-oldisabletoplayaballwith

his34over10,000timesinarow.Afterhecouldplayaballthousandsoftimesinarow,Lialso35

practicingothersoccerskills.

ThetraditionalChinesesportcujuisnow36ateveryprimaryandmiddleschoolinLinzianditsmoves

havebeenchangedintodancesandmorningexercises.Liisoneoftheteacherswhoteachstudentscujuskills

37."Studentsshowgreatinterestinplayingcuju,whichencouragesmetospreadtheancientsport,“LitoldChina

Daily38

DuringtheWorldCupinQatar,Ligavea（n）39ofcujuataChina-Qataryouthexchangeactivity.Heled

ChineseandQatariyouthplayerswearing40cujuclothingtoexperiencetheancientgame.BothChineseand

Qatariyouthplayerssawthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweencujuandmodernsoccer41.

LisaidthatthecujuactivityinQatarattracted（吸弓I）manysoccerfansandthey42whenheshowed

differentcujumoves.Tohisjoy,cuju,theancientChinesegame,has43astagetoexchangedifferentcultures.

29.A.ifB.asC.soD.but

30.A.formB.storyC.shapeD.history

31.A.knownB.testedC.requiredD.practiced

32.A.heB.sheC.youD.they

33.A.tiringB.movingC.excitingD.surprising

34.A.legB.handC.footD.mouth

35.A.forgotB.startedC.stoppedD.discussed

36.A.newB.weakC.boringD.popular

37.A.wellB.lateC.badlyD.carelessly

38.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.sadlyD.happily

39.A.reasonB.answerC.speechD.performance

40.A.coolB.modernC.smallD.traditional

41.A.ontimeB.inahurryC.byaccidentD.bythemselves

42.A.criedB.cheeredC.discoveredD.requested

43.A.leftB.thrownC.becomeD.produced

B）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。

每个词限用一次。

protectfinishithighwhenmakeridesymbolgreatinterestexactly

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe44wondersoftheworldWithahistoryofmorethan2,000years,

somepartsoftheGreatWallhavedisappeared.Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceof45.

InFIFAWorldCup2022inQatar,LionelMessigotalmosteverythinghewanted.MessikissedtheWorldCup

after

Itisthelongestwallthatiseverbuild.IfsfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthenorthwest

ofChina.Itisabout8meters46.Thetopofitis8meterswideand47bottom（底部）iswider.Itis48

ofstonesandbricks.Thetopishardenoughformenonhorsebackto49on.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandit

tookhundredsofyears50.

Nooneknows51whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuiltto

52partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallstogether.The

wallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa53ofChina9sancientcivilization（文明）.

Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.54theystandontopofatowerandlookdownonthiswall,

theycan'thelpsaying,ttWow^^.

四、阅读单选（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）

A）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MOMATH

MUSEUMOFMATHEMATICS

MoMathisaspecialmuseumforbothchildrenandadults.Hereyoucanseeamazingexhibits（展览品）andtake

partininterestingactivities.

Location:11East26thStreetNewYork

Time:Openfrom10a.m.to5p.m.sevendaysaweekusually364daysayearexceptThanksgiving.

Ticketsonline.:

Adults$18.00

Childrenbetween2and12yearsold$15.00

Childrenunder2yearsoldfree

Notes:Parentscanonlygettheticketsfortheirkidsunder2attheticketoffice.

Allchildrenunder16mustvisitwithanadult.

Comeandenjoyyourselfhere!

55.Howlongdoesthemuseumstayopenaday?

A.Forfivehours.B.Forsixhours.C.Forsevenhours.D.Foreighthours.

56.HowmuchdoesMr.Greenhavetopayifhewantstotakehis8-year-oldtwinstoMoMath?

A.$18.00.B.$30.00.C.$33.00.D.$48.00

57.Whatdoweknowaboutthepassage?

A.ThemuseumisinEngland.

B.PeoplecanseeamazingexhibitsinMoMathallyearround.

C.Parentshavetobuyticketsonlinefortheirkidsunder2.

D.An11—year-oldboycan'tvisitthemuseumbyhimself.

B

thematch.Hebecameoneofthegreatestsoccerplayersinthesoccerhistory.

MessiwasbominArgentina（阿根廷）on24June1987.Whenhewasyoung,Messilikedplayingsoccerwith

histwobrothersandtheirfriends.Attheageofeight,hejoinedaclub.Attheageoften,Messiwassickbuthis

familydidn'thaveenoughmoneytohelphim.Luckily,whenhewas13yearsold,hewasofferedapositioninanew

teamanditalsoofferedtopayforhistreatment.Withthat,MessiandhisfamilymovedtoSpainandhemaderapid

progress.

Whenhewas16yearsold,hebecametheyoungestplayertoscoreagoalforFCBarcelona.Thenhecontinued

toimprovehisskills.In2009,heandhisteamwonthreeEuropeanclubtitlesandhetookhomehisfirstFIFA"World

PlayeroftheYear"honor.InJanuary,2013,hewonthehonorforthefourthtime.In2021,heandhisteamwona

tournament（锦标赛）whichwasplayedbycountriesfromSouthAmerica.MessileftSpainafteramazing21years

andmovedtoaFrenchfootballclub.Heleftastheleadinggoalscorerintheleague'shistorywith474goals.Heis

alsooneofthehighest-paidfootballersintheworld.

Messiisaleaderandhehassomethingdifferenttoanyotherplayerintheworld.'Tmnotretiringfromthe

nationalteam,^^Messireportedlysaidinaninterview.64Iwanttocontinueplayingasachampion.^^Argentina'scoach

Lionel.Scalonisaid,“WeneedtosavehimfortheWorldCup2026.Hecanleadourteamtogofurther.Ifhewants

tokeepplaying,hewillbewithus.^^

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?

A.Money.B.Theposition.C.Theteam.D.Spain.

59.HowoldwasMessiwhenhegothisfourthFFA"WorldPlayeroftheYear"honor?

A.22yearsold.B.26yearsold.C.34yearsold.D.35yearsold.

60.PuttheeventsthathappenedtoMessiinthecorrectorder.

a.HekissedtheWorldCupafterthematch.

b.Hewassickbuthisfamilycouldn'tpayforhistreatment.

c.HewonhisfirstFIFA"WorldPlayeroftheYear^^honor.

d.Hewantstocontinueplayingasachampion.

A.b-d-a-cB.b-c-a-dC.b-a-c-dD.d-c-a-b

61.WhydoesthewritermentionLionel'swordsinparagraph4?

A.ToshareLioneFsfeelingsB.TointroduceMessi'sdream

C.ToshowMessi'sinfluenceD.TodescribeMessi'spersonality

62.WhatcanweknowaboutMessi'spersonalityaccordingtothepassage?

A.Strictandquiet.B.Carefulandkind.

C.Braveandhumorous.D.Hard-workingandspecial.

C

Drivingacar,usingheatinginwinterlotsofthingsyoudosendoutCO2intotheair.Butdoyouknowthatthe

foodyoueateverydayplaysabigroleinyourcarbonfootprint（碳足迹）,too?

AccordingtoTheConversation,anAustralianwebsite,aboutone-thirdoftheworld'scarbonemissions（抖F放）

comefromagricultureandfood.Tocreatefewercarbonemissionsfromfoodsystems,TheConversationprovides

someideas.

©________

Whenpeoplemaketraditionalfertilizers（月巴料）,theyneedtobumcoal.Thatcauseslotsofcarbonemissions.

Atthesametime,fertilizersareoftenoverused,causinggreaterlandpollution.Now,somecompanieslet

microorganisms（微生物）livetogetherwithcrops（庄稼）.Thisnotonlylowerscarbonemissions,butalsohelpsthe

naturebecomehealthier.

Vertical（垂直的）farmstakeupsmallspaceoflandandgrowcropsinacontrolledenvironment.Thiswayof

farmingcellsallowdogstoperceive（感知）colorandseethingsindetail,whiletherodcellshelpthemseethingsin

thedarkandhelpstosavelandsothatmoreforestscanbegrown.Somenewverticalfarmsalsouseenergy-saving

LEDlightstoproduceyear-roundcrops.Theycansavebothresources（资源）andmanpower,.

③__________

ThelatestStandardDictionaryofContemporaryChinese（《现代汉语规范词典》）cameoutinAugust,2022.

Ithasabout1,000newphrases,suchascarbonneutrality（碳中和）.Manypeople,companiesandcountriesaround

theworldhavepromisedtobecomecarbonneutral.ItmeansthattheCO2theysendoutwillbethesameamountas

theCO2theyremovefromtheair.AsforestsandplantscantakeinCO2,aslongaswecutdownourcarbonemissions

andtrytoprotecttheenvironment,carbonneutralityispossible.

63.WhatcanwelearnfromTheConversation?

A.Growingcropswon'tgiveoutCO2.

B.Agricultureandfoodcausegreatcarbonemissions.

C.Mostofthecarbonemissionsarefromfoodsystems.

D.One-thirdoftheworld5scarbonemissionscomefromfoodwaste.

64.Howdofertilizerscausepollution?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.

©Coalisburnedtomakethem.

②Theyhurtmicroorganismsincrops.

③Theybecomeapartoftheecosystem.

@Theoveruseofthemcauseslandpollution.

A.①②B.②④C.①④D.②③

65.Whyisaverticalfarmbetterthanatraditionalone?

A.Itcansavemoreland.

B.ItusesfewerLEDlights.

C.Itcanhelpplantsgrowfaster

D.Itdoesn'tneedwaterandsunlight.

66.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.

a.Smartfertilizers

b.Verticalfarming

c.Carbonneutrality

d.Understandingcarbonlanguage

e.Cropsinacontrolledenvironment

A.①・a;②-e;③-dB.①-d;②-b;③-c

C.①-a;②-b;③-cD.①-e;②-b;③-d

67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FollowCarbonFootprintsB.ProtecttheNature

C.MakeaGreenWorldD.LowerCarbonEmissions

D

Peoplewhohavedogslovetotalkaboutdogs.Ifyouhaveadogifyouarefriendswithadogowner,you've

probablyheardmanyinterestingfactsandstoresaboutthesefour-leggedfriendsofourYoumayhaveheardsomeone

saythatdogsarecolor-blind.Butisthistrue?

Adog'seyeshavemanysimilaritieswithhumaneyes.Justlikeus,dogshaveretinas（视网月M）.Theretinaisan

importantlight-sensingstructure.Dogsalsohaveconecells（视锥细胞）androdcells（视杆细胞）ontheirretinas.

Theconenoticemovement.

Mosthumanshavethreekindsofconecells:blue,redandgreen.Theyallowustotellthedifferencebetween

allthedifferentcolors.Butdogshaveonlytwokindsofconecells.Onekindisblue,andtheotherliessomewhere

betweenredandgreen.Therefore,dogsareunabletotellorange,redandgreen.Theycanonlyseethingsinyellow,

blue,grey,brown,whiteandblack.Inotherwords,thevision（视力）ofdogsissimilartothatofared-greencolor­

blindhuman.Althoughtheyhavefewerkindsofconecells,dogshavemorerodcellsthanhumans.Thisallowsthem

toseemoreclearlyinthedarkandnoticemovementmoreexactlythanus.Whileacamperisspendinganight

outdoorswithhisdog,forexample,thedogmaysuddenlystandupandstareintothedarkness.Thiscanbealittle

worryingforcamperswhoarealone.Thedog,however,mayhavesimplyseenasmallmousemovingacrossthe

grassfarawaythatwemightneverbeabletospot.

Thenexttimesomeonementionsthatdogsarecolor-blind,youcanremindthem,"They'rered-greencolor

blind.^^Whileitmaybetruethatourlovelyanimalfriendsseefewercolors,theycanstillseebetterthanusinmany

otherways!

68.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Thereasonswhydogscanseeclearlyinthedark.

B.Thesimilaritiesbetweendogs'eyesandhumaneyes.

C.Howtherodcellshelpdogsseetheworldinthedark.

D.Thefactthatdogshavemoreconecellsthanhumans.

69.Whichcolorcanadogsee?Checkandchoosetherightanswer,

©black©orange③blue④yellow⑤green@red

A.①③④B.②③④C.③④⑤D.④⑤⑥

70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spot"mean?

A.Show.B.Get.C.Hide.D.See.

71.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Conecellsmakeitpossiblefordogstoseethingsatnight.

B.Dogscantellthedifferencebetweenaredlightandagreenlight.

C.Adogcanbeagreathelperforpeoplewholiveinthewildatnight.

D.Dogsareourgoodfriendsbecausetheycanhelpusseemorecolors.

72.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

B）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑其中有两项是多余选项。

InChineseculture,redisanauspiciousaswellasapopularcolor.Itstandsforluck,happinessjoyandmany

othergoodthings.73Why?

Inancienttimes,redwasthesymbolofpower.Noteveryonecouldwritewithredpens——onlyemperors.74

Theredinkthatemperorsusedwasmadeofcinnabar（朱砂）.Sotheirreplieswereknownaszhupi（朱批）.

75InancientChina,thecriminalswhoweresentenced（判开（j）todeathsignedtheirnameswithredpens.

Therecordsofcriminals9nameswereallwritteninredwords.Namesonthe