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(2022年)内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市大学

英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledWeNeedChineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.现在许多国内销售的产品只有英文说明而拒绝用中文说明。

2.英语并非中国的第一语言,许多人都不懂中文,有必要给产品加上中

文说明。

3.有些厂家拒绝中文,实在是缺乏尊严的表现。

WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint

lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You

boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop

stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith

theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.计算机出现了什么问题。

2.与店方交涉的经过。

3.你希望公司的客户服务部门能尽快帮助解决问题。

3.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyour

compositionontheonlinebelow.

1.有的人害怕压力。

2.有的人认为压力并不是一件坏事。

3.我的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.渴望工作的愿望

2.个人技能和经历

3.联系方式

ALetterofApplication

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1."禽流感''危害的后果及其严重性

2.造成这种突发疫情的原因

3.我们应该如何对待

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

禽流感:avianinfluenza

预警系统:warningsystem

应急机制:emergencyresponsemechanism

SayNotoAvianInfluenza

6.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbase

yourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.网上犯罪的形式很多,如……

2.网上犯罪的根源

3.如何打击网上犯罪现象

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习。

2.有些人认为学生应该到国外学习。

3.我的观点。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多长相漂亮的求职者尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工

作,因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要

2.我的看法

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledCollegeStudenfsJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.近年来出现大学生就业难的现象。

2.产生这一现象的原因(如大学生追求目标过高,专业不对口等。)

3.如何解决这个问题(改变就业观念,大学生在培训等)。

CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting

10.IsLongHolidayNecessary

1.对于长假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法

2.我认为长假是必要的,因为……

3.如何度长假

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthose

withblackandwhitephotos.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Organicfoodisnotnecessarilybetterthanconventionalfoodintempsof

nutrition,safetyortaste.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmovie

studiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonot

include.

14.

Itiseasiertocontrolthetrustinthaninalargeorganization.

15.

Theauthorsuggeststhat20%ofeachpaycheckbeinvestedinsomethingwith

16.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

17.

weremadeuncomfortableinalmostanyEuropeancountry.

18.

Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociateswithanythingcontainingenergy.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Contaminatedtoothbrusheshavebeenalreadyshowntotransmitvirusesand

bacteria.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

OnlybeallowedtoentertheancientOlympicGames.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文:Thesoundofbirdscanbedividedinto3typesincluding

singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.Singingisnormallyacontinuousmulti­

syllablemelodyutteredbythebirdsunderthecontrolofsexhormone.Some

sortsofsingingarequitemelodiousandpleasant.Duringthebreedingcycle,

thechangingandpleasantcriesutteredbymalebirdsaretypicalsingings.

Singingisanimportantwayforabirdtodefenditsterritories,topronounce

ithasoccupiedaplaceandtowarnotherbirdsnottoenterthearea.Thesongs

utteredbybirdsinsingingaremoredifferentandcomplicatedthantheir

commoncries,whichmainlyhappeninthebreedingcycleinspringand

summer.Criesarenotcontrolledbysexhormoneandcanbeutteredbyboth

maleandfemalebirds.Usuallycriesofbirdsareshortandsimple.Butthe

criesofbirdscanmeanalot.Theyareusedtocommunicatewithoneanother

andtoinform,oneanotheraboutdangerousinformation.Thecriesofbirds

canexpresscalling,warning,surprisingandthreatening.Sometimesitisvery

difficulttodistinguishcryingandsinging.Generallyspeaking,criesarenot

affectedbythechangeofseasonsandcanbeutteredbyallbirds;Cryingisan

importantwayforbirdstocommunicatewithoneanother.Voiceimitating

meansabirdisimitatingthecryingorvoiceofotherbirds.Thebiological

meaningofvoiceimitatingisnotclearevennowanditishighlyprobablethat

itwilltakealongtimeforpeopletodiscoverthemystery.

(33)

A.Singling,echoingandcrying.

B.Singing,echoingandvoiceimitating.

C.Echoing,cryingandvoiceimitating.

D.Singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.

22.听力原文:M:Why,MarySmith.Ihaven*tseenyouforages.Howhave

youbeen?

W:John,JohnBrown.Ithasbeenalongtime,hasn'tit?Itmustbeatleasta

year.

M:No,wetalkedattheJohnson'sChristmaspartylastDecember.Don'tyou

remember?

W:That'sright.Well,howareyou?StillworkingfortheJonesandFrench

Company?

M:No,Ichangedjobsabout3monthsago.TmwiththeNationalBanknow.

Howaboutyou?

W:I'mstillteachingattheuniversity.ButIswitchedfromtheGerman

departmenttotheSpanishdepartment.

M:Don'ttellmeyouspeakSpanish,too.

W:Sure.IgrewupinSpain,youknow.GermanwaswhatIstudiedincollege,

butmySpanishismuchbetter.

M:AllFveevermanagedtolearnisalittleItalian.IcangetapizzainRome,

butnotmuchmore.

W:Well,howisyourfamily?Arethechildrenallinschoolnow?

M:No,Billyisstillathome.TomisinthethirdgradeandJane*sinthesecond.

Billycouldhavegonetokindergarten,butwedidn'twanthimtostartschool

tooearly.Sowe'rekeepinghimoutuntilnextyear.

W:Ourtwochildrenhaven'tstartedschoolyeteither.ButmydaughterSue

willgointhefall,too.Oh,mybusbandjustcamein.Iwanttogoaskhim

something.Tiltalktoyouagainlater,John.

M:Itwasniceseeingyouagain,Mary.

(23)

A.TheNationalBank.

B.TheSpanishdepartment.

C.TheJonesandFrenchCompany.

D.AcompanyinRome.

23.听力原文:M:Ifeeldepressed.Theweatherhasbeenterriblethisweek.

W:Youcansaythatagain.Dayafterdayofgrayskiesandrain.Iwonderhow

muchlongerit'sgoingtolast.

Q:Howhastheweatherbeenrecently?

(18)

A.Clearandwarm.

B.Cloudyandwet.

C.Coldandsnowy.

D.Hotanddry.

24.听力原文:Lifestyle,isthewayapersonlives:itincludeswork,leisure

time.hobbies,otherinterests,andpersonalphilosophy.(29)Oneperson's

lifestyle,maybedominatedbywork,includingfewsocial

activities.Another^mayinvolvehobbies,recreationalactivities,orpersonal

philosophy.

Thereislittledoubtthatlifestyle,arechangingandthatthesechangeswill

haveaninfluenceonthewaybusinessoperatesintheyearsahead.Several

factorsarecausinglifestyle,changesinUSsociety.

First,thereismoreleisuretimethaneverbefore.(30)Theworkweekisnow

lessthanfortyhours,ascomparedtoseventyhoursacenturyago.Some

expertsbelieveitwiltbetwenty-fivehoursorlessbeforetheyear

2000.Severalfirmshaveadoptedfour-dayworkweekswithmorehoursper

day.Othershavecutthenumberofhoursworkedeachweek.Reducedwork

schedulesmeanincreasedleisuretime.

Second,familieshavefewerchildrenthanbeforeandyoungcouplesare

postponingchildbirthinsteadofhavingtheirchildrenearlyinthe

marriages.(31)Thistrendhasforcedmanybusinessestomodifytheir

competitivestrategies.GerberProductsCompanyusedtoadvertise<4babies

areourbusinessouronlybusiness."NowGerberproductsincludeinfant

clothing,stuffedanimals.andaccessoriessuchasbottles,baby*scarriages,

andbabypowder.

Third,peoplearebettereducatedandmoreprosperousnowthantheywere

earlier.Theseadvantagesbringwiththemthefreedomtoquestioncurrent

lifestylesandexaminenewones.Inquiriesofthisnaturehavesometimesled

topersonallifestyle,changes.

(30)

A.Thechangesoflifestyleshavenoinfluenceonbusiness.

B.Differentpeoplemayhavecompletelydifferentlifestyles.

C.It'sdoubtfulwhatlifestylesarechanging.

D.Lifestylesofdifferentpeoplearethesame.

25.(31)

A.Labourandeducation.

B.Transportationandinsurance.

C.Utilitiesandrepairs.

0.Productsandservices.

26.(14)

A.Herejectedtheirrequest.

B.Heacceptedtheirrequest.

C.Heagreedtoconsidertheirrequest.

D.Heaskedthemtocomewiththeothers.

27.听力原文:W:It'sgoodtoseeyouagain.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?

You1restillworkingatthesameplace,aren*tyou?

M:Yes,Iam.AndI'mcountingthedaysuntilretirement.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

(16)

A.Shehasconfidenceinhim.

B.Shehasalsowonascholarship.

C.Sheissurprisedatthenews.

D.Sheisnotinterestedinthenews.

28.

[B2]

29.(24)

A.Tochecktheaccuracyofscales.

B.Tocalculatethedensityofothermetals.

C.Toobservechangesintheatmosphere.

D.Tomeasureamountsofrainfall.

30.听力原文:M:Pmnoexpert.Butthatnoiseinyourrefrigeratordoesn*t

soundgood.Maybeyoushouldcallandhaveitcheckedout.

W:Youareright.AndIsupposeI'veputitofflongenough.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(19)

A.Sheisgoingtoputitoff.

B.Shewon'tdoanything.

C.Shewillcheckitoutbyherself.

D.Sheisgoingtofollowtheman'sadvice.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.Theinfluenzapandemicof1918to1919.

A.wastheonlylarge-scaleepidemicinmoderntimes

B.killedaboutonethirdoftheworld'spopulation

C.hadagreatimpactontheworldeconomy

D.killedmorepeoplethanAIDSdid

32.

Toachievesuccessinyourcareer,themostimportantfactor,accordingtothe

passage,isto.

A.letyoursuperiorsknowhowgoodyouare

B.projectafavorableimagetothepeoplearoundyou

C.workasaconsultanttoyoursuperiors

D.perform.wellyourtasksgivenbyyoursuperiors

33.It'shardlynewsthattheimmigrationsystemismess.Foreignnationals

havelongbeenslippingacrosstheborderwithfakepapers,andvisitorswho

arriveintheU.S.legitimatelyoftenoverstaytheirlegalwelcomewithout

beingpunished.ButsinceSept.11,ithasbecomeclearthatterroristshave

beenshrewdlyfactoringtheweaknessesofourSystemintotheirplans.In

additiontotheirmasteryofforgingpassports,atleastthreeofthe19Sept.11

hijackers(动机者)Werehereonexpiredvisas.That'sbeenasafebetuntil

now.TheImmigrationandNaturalizationService(INS)(移民归化局)lacks

theresources,andapparentlytheinclination,tokeeptrackoftheestimated2

millionforeignerswhohaveintentionallyoverstayedtheirwelcome.

Butthislaxness(马虎)towardimmigrationfraudmaybeabouttochange.

Congresshasalreadytakensomemodeststeps.TheU.S.A.PatriotAct,

passedinthewakeoftheSept.11tragedy,requirestheFBI,theJustice

Department,theStateDepartmentandtheINStosharemoredata,whichwill

makeiteasiertostopwatchlistedterroristsattheborder.

Butwhat'sreallyneeded,criticssay,iseventougherlawsandmoreresources

aimedattighteningupbordersecurity.Reformersarecallingfbrarollbackof

rulesthathinderlawenforcement.TheyalsowanttheINStohirehundreds

moreborderpatrolagentsandinvestigatorstokeepillegalimmigrantsoutand

totrackthemdownoncetheyarehere.ReformersalsowanttoseetheINS

setupadatabasetomonitorwhethervisaholdersactuallyleavethecountry

whentheyarerequiredto.

Alltheseproposedchangeswerepartofanewborder-securitybillthatpassed

theHouseofRepresentativesbutdiedintheSenatelastweek.BeforeSept.

11,legislationofthiskindhadbeenblockedbytwopowerfullobbies:

universities,whichrelyontuitionfromforeignstudentswhocouldbekept

outbythenewlaw,andbusiness,whichreliesonforeignersfbrcheaplabor.

Sincetheattacks,they'vebackedoff.Thebillwouldhavepassedthistimebut

forcongressionalmaneuveringsandisexpectedtobereintroducedandtopass

nextyear.

Alsoontheagendafornextyear:aproposal,backedbysomeinfluentiallaw­

makers,tosplittheINSintotwoagenciesagoodcopthatwouldtendto

servicefunctionslikeprocessingcitizenshippapersandabadcopthatwould

concentrateonborderinspections,deportationandotherfunctions.One

reasonforthedivision,supporterssay,isthattheINShasinrecentyears

becometoofocusedonservingtouristsandimmigrants.AftertheSept.11

tragedy,theINSshouldpaymoreattentiontoservingthemillionsofordinary

Americanswhorelyonthenation'sbordersecuritytoprotectthemfrom

terroristattacks.

Terroristshaveobviouslytakenadvantageof.

A.thelegalprivilegesgrantedtoforeigners

B.theexcessivehospitalityoftheAmericanpeople

C.theirresponsibilityoftheofficialsatbordercheckpoints

D.thelowefficiencyoftheImmigrationandNaturalizationService

五、5.ErrorCorrection^题)

34.

[S4]

35.

[S10]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)

37.

[S9]

38.Surfingisathrillinganddangerousactivityinwhichaperson

balancesonaboardandridesthesurfaceofabig,crashoceanwave.[S1

Channelsurfingisabitdifferent.Inthisactivityapersonsitsonacouch

andpushesthebuttonofatelevisionremote-controldevicesmanytimesa

minutecheckandrecheckallthechannels.IntheUnitedStates,channel[S2]

surfingisbyfarthemorepopularsport.Whentelevisionfirstreplaced

radio,inthe1950s.channelsurfingwasknown.Backthen,therewere[S3]

onlyafewstations.Viewershadtheirfavoriteshowsandwatchedit[S4]

devotedlyallthewaythrough.Infact,studiesshowedthatwhenafamily

satdowntowatchafavoriteprogramat7p.m.,theystayedwiththe

samechannelrestoftheevening.Withthecomingofthecabletelevision.

[S5].

dozensofchannelsnowofferagreatvarietyoffeaturedfilms,situation[S6]

comedies,news,weather,talk,scienceshows,documentaries,and

advertising.Facingwithsomanychoices,viewersoftenbecomequietand

[S7]______

feelaneedtocheck,inalltheotherstations.[S8].

SomestudiesshowthatmenmauniqueU.S.householdusuallywant[S9]

toholdtheremotecontrolandsurfthechannel:womenusuallyliketo

chooseoneprogramandwatchthrough.[S10].

[SI]

39.

[S3]

参考答案

l.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswellnotbe

surprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageofthe

products.Somanyproductsarefordomesticsaleyettheinstructionsare

giveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinese

peopleunderstandEnglishorthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageof

China.Howeverthat*snotthecase.Thereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducers

tosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructionsbecausetheyaimatsuchahuge

domesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestivalmanychildrenboughtplentyof

firecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglishnordotheir

parents.Howcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincethey

cannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?Itsoundssoridiculoussincea

hugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.Whentheproducersareso

considerateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountries

theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.Theavoidanceofthe

Chinesecharactersisnotamatterofthepreferenceforlanguagebutamatter

ofdignity.Ifsridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmother

tongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smoretheEnglish

instructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewit

ajokewhereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgraceful

anddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentionto

theirowndignityandtheirownneed.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOur

ProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinese

charactersonthepackageoftheproducts.Somanyproductsarefordomestic

sale,yettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.Someforeignersmaytakeitfor

grantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglish,orthatEnglishhas

becomeanofficiallanguageofChina.However,thafsnotthecase.Therefore

itisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructions,

becausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestival,

manychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.Iknowchildrenwhodonot

knowawordofEnglish,nordotheirparents.Howcouldtheyfortify

themselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiven

inEnglish?Itsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxists

inChina.Whentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsin

Englishforpeopleinothercountries,theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheir

owncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnot,amatterof

thepreferencefbrlanguage,butamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatso

manyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimat

thedomesticmarket.Whafsmore,theEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwith

allkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewitajoke,whereassomanyChinese

viewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.Itshightimethat

theChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirown

need.

2.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley

branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.

Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto

functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs

arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.

WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty

providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe

warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas

notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive

meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa

resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe

warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyfbryoutocheck.

Iwouldliketoarrangefbrmyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney

toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.

YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452

laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto

experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe

programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread

anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer

andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund

underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed

thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe

warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan

explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude

assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto

sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I

encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty

laptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme

whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao

3.0nStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexin

modernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeople

areafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyand

happinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhythey

prefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand

challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn*tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.

Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand

stimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.

Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda

certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn't

escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestress

andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn*tbe

overwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappiness

indexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Some

peopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoy

andhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhy

theyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand

challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.

Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand

stimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.

Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda

certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn't

escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwccandoistoadapttothestress

andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbe

overwhelming.解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以看出这是一篇

正反观点对比的议论文。可将这篇作文写成3段。第1段说明人们害怕

压力的两个原因。第2段对比第一段提出相反的观点压力不像人们想

象的那样糟糕,适度的压力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的观点:

我们应适应压力,从压力中获益。

4.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofa

part-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthe

kindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplication

DearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretary

advertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthekindofpostfor

whichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的

书信写作,要求考生写一封求职信。根据题目要求,考生应首先提出申

请意向,表达兴趣,然后介绍自己的具体情况,最后表明希望能得到面

试机会并留下联系方式。

[提纲]

一、表明申请工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)

二、介绍个人情况

1.就读院校、专业(major)、年级(sophomore)

2.学习成绩

3.课余活动(practice,part-timejobs)

三、表达期望随函附上简历,敬请斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorable

consideration)

[解析]

⑴首先明确指出应聘的职位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...

⑵指出自己能胜任工作并且向往已久。

⑶介绍个人情况。

(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修课”及optionalcourses”选修课”的说法。

(5)graspopportunitiestodo...“抓住机会做某事”。

(6)enclosed"随函附上

(7)注意“敬请斟酌”的表达。

(8)落款勿遗漏。

5.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdisease

swiftlysweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesit

comethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Such

kindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhe

developedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfrom

highfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteye

problemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenza

becomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeand

nationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbe

attributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultry

whichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore

contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadow

onpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathand

foodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian

Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas

well.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe

diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthe

wholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrom

infectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethe

deathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.They

shouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotection

thoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecooked

foodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNoto

AvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftly

sweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethat

itsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindof

diseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedeveloped

countries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,

muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemand

havedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesan

epidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnational

economyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothe

followingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakes

peoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminated

objectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople's

life,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfood

transmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian

Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas

well.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe

diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Gover

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