成人高考成考英语(高起本)试题与参考答案(2025年)

2025年成人高考成考英语(高起本)复习试题与参考答案一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Inthefollowingsentences,choosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.breadB.leadC.greatD.breadAnswer:C.greatExplanation:Inthewordsbread,lead,andbread,the“e”ispronouncedas/iː/.However,inthewordgreat,the“e”ispronouncedas/e/,makingitthewordwiththedifferentpronunciation.2、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamepronunciationgroupastheothers.A.lightB.fightC.nightD.rightAnswer:D.rightExplanation:Inthewordslight,fight,andnight,the“i”ispronouncedas/aɪ/.Inthewordright,the“i”ispronouncedas/aɪ/aswell,buttheword“right”isuniquebecauseitistheonlywordamongtheoptionsthatendswithasilent“t”anddoesnothaveadistinctstressonthe“i”sound.3、Choosethewordwhoseunderlinedpartisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation:A.hop-hopB.book-bookC.look-lookD.brook-brookAnswer:D解析：A、B、C选项中的画线部分发/ʊ/，而D选项中的画线部分发/uː/。因此D选项与其他选项发音不同。4、Choosethewordwhoseunderlinedpartisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation:A.comb-combB.bomb-bombC.form-formD.formal-formalAnswer:D解析：A、B、C选项中的画线部分发/ɔː/，而D选项中的画线部分发/ɔːl/。因此D选项与其他选项发音不同。5、Inthefollowingfoursentences,whichwordispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?Theteachertoldthestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbeforetheclassstarts.(class)Theweatherispleasant,andwecangoforawalk.(pleasant)Thestudentwasrewardedforhisexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.(performance)Theysellvariouskindsoffruithere,includingapples,oranges,andbananas.(apples)Answer:DExplanation:AllthewordsinoptionsA,B,andCarepronouncedwiththe/æ/sound.However,theword“apples”inoptionDispronouncedwiththe/æ/soundandalsohasasecondary/ɑː/soundinthefinal-les.Therefore,“apples”isthewordpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、Themanagerwaspraisedforhisexceptional__________inhandlingthecrisis.abilitycapabilitycapacitytalentAnswer:B)capabilityExplanation:Theword“capability”isoftenusedinthecontextofaperson’sabilitytodosomethingwell,especiallyinaprofessionalortechnicalsense.Inthissentence,itreferstothemanager’sskillindealingwiththecrisis.2、Thenewlawhasbeencriticizedbymany__________forbeingtooharshonsmallbusinesses.individualsentitiespartiesmembersAnswer:C)partiesExplanation:Theword“parties”inthiscontextreferstogroupsofpeople,suchasinterestgroupsororganizations,thathaveacommoninterestorcause.Itisappropriatetouse“parties”whendiscussingagroupthathascriticizedalaw.3、Shesuddenly_______fromherlongday’strek.A.depositedB.droppedC.collapsedD.fellAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“collapsed”bestfitsthecontext,asitimpliesthatshefelldownduetoexhaustionfromalongday’swalk.“Deposited”and“dropped”donotconveythesenseoffaintingorlosingstrength,while“fell”couldbevalidbutislesspreciseinthiscontext.4、Thegovernmenthastakensome____tostopthespread.A.actionsB.measuresC.stepsD.meansAnswer:B

Explanation:“Measures”isthemostappropriatechoiceasitreferstospecificactionsorstepstakentoaddressasituation,suchasstoppingthespreadofsomething(likelyadiseaseornegativephenomenon).“Actions”and“steps”arealsocorrectandcouldbeinterchangeable,but“means”typicallyimpliesamethodorawayofachievingsomething,whichdoesn’tfitaswellinthiscontext.5、Choosethewordthatisspelledcorrectly.A.AffectationB.AffectiontC.AffactionD.Affectionat答案：A解析：Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“affectation,”whichreferstotheactofaffectingsomethingorthequalityofbeingexaggeratedlyfondoforinterestedintrivialmatters.Theotheroptionscontainincorrectlettercombinationsoradditionallettersthatdonotbelongintheword.6、Selectthesentencethatispunctuatedcorrectly.A.It’simportanttogetanearlystart,isn’tit?B.It’simportanttogetanearlystartisn’titC.It’simportanttogetanearlystart;isn’tit?D.It’simportanttogetanearlystartisn’t,it?答案：A解析：Thecorrectpunctuationinthissentenceistouseaquestionmarkattheendbecausethesentenceisaquestion.Thecommaafter“start”isalsocorrect,asitseparatestheindependentclausefromthedependentquestiontag“isn’tit?”OptionAispunctuatedcorrectly.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectpunctuation;optionsBandDlackthecommabeforethetag,andoptionCplacesasemicoloninsteadofacomma,whichisnotappropriateforthissentencestructure.7、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Themanagerwasquiteimpressedbythe___________ofthenewemployee’swork.excellenceabsenceconfusionpressureAnswer:A)excellenceExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“excellence”becauseitfitsthecontextofthesentence,whichsuggeststhatthemanagerwasfavorablyimpressedbythequalityorskilloftheemployee’swork.Theotheroptionsdonotfittheintendedmeaning:“absence”meansthelackofsomething;“confusion”impliesastateofuncertainty;and“pressure”referstostressorforce.8、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbintheblank.Bytheendofthemonth,thecompanywill___________alltheprojectsonschedule.finishhavefinishedfinishingfinishedAnswer:B)havefinishedExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“havefinished”becausethesentenceisinthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbyaspecifictimeinthefuture.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith“have/has”followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb.Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlyformthepresentperfecttense.9、A、It’sveryimportanttoreadmoreafterLucasgraduates.A.It’sB.ThisisC.That’sD.He’s解析：Thissentenceisstatingageneraltruthorimportance,whichistypicallyexpressedusing“Itis”asthesubjectandthepredicatefollows.“It’s”isacontractionof“Itis,”whichfitsperfectlyinthiscontext.10、C、Theyarenolongerallowedtodrinkalcoholattheparty,becausetheyareunderage.A.TheyB.HeC.TheyD.We解析：Inthissentence,“they”isusedtorefertomultiplepeoplewhoareunderageandarenotpermittedtodrinkalcoholattheparty.Sincethesubjectofthesentencereferstomultiplepeople,“they”isthecorrectchoicetomaintainconsistencyinthesubject-verbagreement.11.Theprofessorexplainedthecomplexconceptin_______________terms,makingiteasierforstudentstounderstand.A.simpleB.complexC.technicalD.everydayAnswer:A.simpleExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthattheprofessorsimplifiedacomplexconceptusingsimplelanguage,whichisclearandcomprehensible.Therefore,“simple”isthecorrectanswer.12.Sheexpressedhergratitude_______________theeffortsofherfriends.A.forB.toC.byD.withAnswer:A.forExplanation:Whenexpressingthanksorgratitude,“for”isusedtoindicatethereasonbehindthegratitude.Hence,“fortheeffortsofherfriends”isthecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.I(be)notfeelingwelltoday,soIthinkI’llstayhomeandrest.amiswerebeAnswer:A)amExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthissentenceisthepresentsimpletense,whichis“am”forthefirstpersonsingular.Thesentenceisdescribingacurrentstateorcondition.14.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftherelativepronoun.Sheisthegirl_______Imetatthebookstore.whothatwhomwhoseAnswer:B)thatExplanation:Thecorrectrelativepronountouseinthiscontextis“that,”whichisusedtorefertoanounthathasbeenmentionedpreviouslyandtointroducearelativeclausethatprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthenoun.“That”isasubjectrelativepronounandcanbeusedtorefertopeopleorthings.15、Thetemperature________sharplyyesterday,causingmanypeopletocatchacold.raisedroseincreasedwentupAnswer:B)roseExplanation:Inthissentence,“rose”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitiscommonlyusedtodescribeincreasesintemperature.While“raised,”“increased,”and“wentup”canalsobeusedtodescribeanincrease,“rose”ismoreformalandcommonlyusedinwrittenEnglishwhenreferringtotemperaturechanges.三、完形填空（30分）Readthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,choosethebestanswerfromthechoicesbelow.MarkthecorrespondingletterA,B,C,orDonyouranswersheet.InthesmallmountaintownofEldridge,there’salwayssomethingnewhappening.1_________,schoolisjustaroundthecorner.Everysummer,thetowncomesalivewithhundredsofyoungpeople,whocometoattendthelocalsummercamp.Oncethecampends,thetownfeelslikeithaslostapieceofitsenergy.Lastyear,theEldridgeLibrarydecidedto2_________anewreadingprogramforthechildreninthecamp.Theycalledit“SummerReadingChallenge.”Theideawastomotivatethecamperstoreadmorebooksoverthesummer.3_________,itsoundedlikeaperfectplan.Theprogramstartedoffsmoothly.Thechildrenwereexcitedabouttheideaofwinningprizesforeachbooktheyread.However,4_________theweekspassed,theenthusiasmbegantowane.Manyofthecampersfounditdifficulttochoosebookstoread,andsomeevenfelt5_________tokeeptrackoftheirprogress.Toaddressthisissue,thelibrarystaffdecidedto6_________somechangestotheprogram.They7_________thatholdingregularreadingsessionswouldhelp.So,everymorningbeforethesunrose,thestafforganizedagroupreadingsessioninthelibrary.Duringthesesessions,thechildrencouldchoosefromavarietyofbooksanddiscussthemwithothercampers.Thechangewasahugesuccess.Thechildrennotonlyimprovedtheirreadingskills,buttheyalso8_________newfriendsandlearnedaboutdifferentcultures.Thelibraryreceivedsomanypositivefeedbackthattheydecidedto9_________theprogramthefollowingyear.10_________,thelibrarianannouncedthenew“SummerReadingChallenge”forthenextsummer.Thistime,theyaddedsomeadditionalactivitiestokeepthechildrenengaged,suchaswritingshortstoriesandcreatingbookreviews.Unfortunately,justbeforethecampstarted,thelibrarysufferedamajorflood.Thedamagewassoseverethatthestaffhadto11_________allthebooks.Thechildrenweredevastated,butthelibrarianassuredthemthattheywouldfindawayto12_________theprogram.Aftermuch13_________,thelibrarystaffmanagedtoborrowbooksfromneighboringtowns.Theyevenheldvirtualreadingsessionsusingvideoconferencingtools.Thechildrenwerewaysthrilledand14_________tocontinuetheprogram.Asthecampers15_________tothenewacademicyear,manyofthemsaidthatthesummercampexperiencehadchangedtheirlives.Theyappreciatedthelessonstheyhadlearnedfromreadingandthefriendshipstheyhadformed.Questions:1.A)RecentlyB)GraduallyC)SuddenlyD)Unexpectedly2.A)initiateB)terminateC)modifyD)preserve3.A)IdeallyB)FranklyC)InterestinglyD)Otherwise4.A)AlthoughB)ThereforeC)HoweverD)Anyway5.A)ArrogantB)OverwhelmedC)DepressedD)Bored6.A)eliminateB)incorporateC)prioritizeD)research7.A)realizedB)seemedC)declaredD)dismissed8.A)establishedB)broadenedC)maintainedD)exchanged9.A)renewB)executeC)demonstrateD)terminate

10.A)EventuallyB)ThereforeC)AdditionallyD)Meanwhile11.A)discardB)constrainC)preserveD)retrieve12.A)discontinueB)continueC)reviseD)ignore13.A)chaosB)tensionC)diligenceD)inspiration14.A)reluctantB)enthusiasticC)anxiousD)exhausted15.A)embarkB)initiateC)progressesD)persistAnswer:1.A)Recently2.A)initiate3.A)Ideally4.C)However5.B)Overwhelmed6.B)incorporate7.A)realized8.B)broadened9.A)renew

10.A)Eventually11.B)discard12.B)continue13.C)diligence14.B)enthusiastic15.A)embark四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题ReadingPassagesPassage1Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalissuesaroundtheworld.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheimportanceoftakingcareofourplanet.Oneofthemajorconcernsisclimatechange,whichiscausingextremeweatherpatternsandrisingsealevels.Governments,organizations,andindividualsaretakingvariousactionstoaddressthesechallenges.TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedseveralinitiativestopromotesustainablepracticesandreducegreenhousegasemissions.Countriesaresigningagreementstolimittheamountofcarbondioxidetheyreleaseintotheatmosphere.Individualsarealsodoingtheirpartbyadoptingeco-friendlyhabits,suchasreducing,reusing,andrecycling.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatclimatechangeisbyplantingtrees.Treesabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere,helpingtoreducethegreenhouseeffect.Additionally,theyprovidehabitatsforvariousspeciesofwildlifeandimproveairquality.Governmentsandcommunitiesareorganizingtree-plantingeventstoincreasegreenspacesinurbanareas.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofplantingtreesB.TheimpactofclimatechangeC.TheroleoftheUnitedNationsinenvironmentalissuesD.Theimportanceofeco-friendlyhabits2、Accordingtothepassage,whatactionisbeingtakenbyindividualstocombatclimatechange?A.Participatingintree-plantingeventsB.SigninginternationalagreementsC.ReducinggreenhousegasemissionsD.Organizingeco-friendlyhabits3、Whatisoneoftheconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedtreegrowthB.ImprovedairqualityC.RisingsealevelsD.DecreasedcarbondioxidelevelsAnswers:1、B.Theimpactofclimatechange2、D.Organizingeco-friendlyhabits3、C.Risingsealevels第二题Passage:ThecityofVenice,locatedinnortheasternItaly,hasbeenknownforcenturiesasthe“QueenoftheAdriatic”andavitalcenteroftradeandculture.Itshistoryisdeeplyintertwinedwithwateranditsuniquearchitecture.Builtonmorethan117smallislands,Veniceisconnectedbycanals,anditsbuildingsareconstructedonwoodenpilings,whichhaveadaptedwelltotheenvironmentovercenturies.ThecityfirstrosetoprominenceintheearlyMiddleAges,whenitbecamealeadingmaritimerepublic.Venice’sstrategiclocationandskilledsailorsmadeitadominantforceincommerce,particularlyinthetradeofsilk,spices,andglass.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,includingnaturaldisastersandpoliticalupheaval,Veniceremainedasignificantculturalandeconomicpoweruntilthelate18thcentury.In1800,thecityunderwentsignificantchangeswithNapoleon’soccupation,leadingtoadeclineinitspower.Inthelate19thandearly20thcenturies,Venicebecameamajorcenterfortourism,drawingvisitorsfromaroundtheworld.Today,thecityiscelebratedforitspicturesquearchitecture,richculturalheritage,andvibrantculturalevents.However,issuessuchasrisingsealevelsandtourismhaveposedsignificantchallengestoitsconservation.Questions:1、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthehistoricalsignificanceofVeniceaccordingtothepassage?Itwasprimarilyacenterformilitarydefense.Itwasamaritimerepublicandahuboftradeandculture.Itwasknownmainlyforitsagriculturalproduction.Itwasamajorcenterfortechnologicalinnovation.Thecorrectansweris:B）Itwasamaritimerepublicandahuboftradeandculture.2、WhatfactorcontributedtoVenice’srisetoprominenceduringtheMiddleAges?Militaryallianceswithneighboringstates.Skilledsailorsandastrategiclocation.Thediscoveryofnewtraderoutes.Atrademonopolyonspicesandsilk.Thecorrectansweris:B）Skilledsailorsandastrategiclocation.3、WhatcurrentchallengedoesthepassagesuggestVeniceisfacing?Politicalinstability.Climatechangeandrisingsealevels.Internalmigration.Economicrecession.Thecorrectansweris:B）Climatechangeandrisingsealevels.第三题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Afterspendingyearssettingupmyownbusiness,Iwasfinallyreadytomoveforwardwithmynewstartup.Iknewthatinordertosucceed,I’dneedtobeequippedwiththerightmindsetandskills.Oneday,whilebrowsingthroughabookstore,Istumbleduponaself-helpbookcalled“TheSuccessfulMindset.”Thebookexploredthevariouspsychologicalprinciplesthatcanleadtosuccessinpersonalandbusinessventures.Intrigued,Iboughtitonthespotandstartedreadingitimmediately.Thebookmentionedthatoneofthekeyelementsofasuccessfulmindsetisresilience.Resilience,asdefinedbytheauthor,istheabilitytobouncebackfromadversityandusesetbacksasopportunitiesforgrowth.Irealizedthatmyownbusinessjourneyhadbeenfullofchallenges,butinsteadoflettingthemdiscourageme,Ihadchosentoviewthemassteppingstonestosuccess.Thebookfurtheremphasizedtheimportanceofsettingcleargoals,maintainingapositiveattitude,andcommittingtocontinuouslearning.Encouragedbytheinsightsinthebook,Idecidedtocreateadailyroutinethatwouldhelpmefosterresilienceandsuccess.Istartedwithsettingspecific,achievablegoalsforeachday,whichhelpedmestayfocusedandproductive.Ialsomadeahabitofreadingandstayingupdatedwiththelatestindustrytrends.Additionally,Isoughtoutmentorsandjoinednetworkinggroupstoconnectwithlike-mindedindividualswhocouldprovidesupportandguidance.Astimewentby,Inoticedthatmymindsetwasgraduallyshifting.Insteadofseeingfailuresasdefeats,Ibegantoviewthemasvaluablelessons.Ibecamemoreadaptabletochangeandlessafraidofrisks.Myconfidencegrew,andIstartedtakingonnewchallengeswithapositivemindset.1.Whatbookdidtheauthormentioninthepassagethatchangedtheirmindset?A.“HowtoSucceedinBusinessandLife”B.“TheSuccessfulMindset”C.“ThePsychologyofSuccess”D.“AchievingGreatness”2.Howdoestheauthordefineresilience?A.Theabilitytoacceptdefeatwithouttryingtochangetheoutcome.B.Theabilitytopersevereandadapttochallengesovertime.C.Theabilitytoalwaysstaypositiveandneverfail.D.Theabilitytopredictandavoidpotentiallifehurdles.3.Whatmeasuresdidtheauthortaketofosterresilienceandsuccess?A.Shuttingdownsocialmediaandfocusingsolelyonbusiness.B.Seekingprofessionalcounselingandtherapyforpersonalissues.C.Creatingadailyroutinethatincludessettinggoals,remainingproactive,andconnectingwithlike-mindedindividuals.D.Takinglongbreaksandtravelinginsteadofworkinghardtomeetdeadlines.Answers:1.B.“TheSuccessfulMindset”2.B.Theabilitytopersevereandadapttochallengesovertime.3.C.Creatingadailyroutinethatincludessettinggoals,remainingproactive,andconnectingwithlike-mindedindividuals.第四题ReadingPassageInrecentyears,theriseofonlinelearningplatformshastransformedthewaypeopleacquireknowledgeandskills.Theseplatformsofferawiderangeofcourses,frombasiclanguagelearningtoadvancedprofessionaldevelopment.OneofthemostpopularonlinelearningplatformsisCoursera,whichpartnerswithuniversitiesandcollegestoofferhigh-qualitycoursestolearnersaroundtheworld.ThefollowingpassageisanexcerptfromanarticleaboutCoursera’simpactoneducation.TheadventofCourserahasdemocratizededucation,makingitaccessibletopeoplefromallwalksoflife.Ithasbecomeapopularchoiceforindividualsseekingtofurthertheireducationwithouttheconstraintsoftraditionalclassroomsettings.HerearesomekeypointsaboutCoursera:1.GlobalReach:Courseraofferscoursesfromuniversitiesinover100countries,allowinglearnerstostudyfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.2.FlexibleLearning:Studentscanlearnattheirownpace,withcoursesavailable24/7.3.DiverseSubjects:Courseraofferscoursesinvarioussubjects,includingartsandhumanities,business,computerscience,datascience,engineering,lifesciences,mathematics,medicine,socialsciences,andmore.Despiteitsmanybenefits,Courseraalsofaceschallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisensuringthatlearnershaveaccesstothenecessarytechnologyandresourcestofullyengagewiththecourses.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforcredentialism,whereindividualsfocusmoreonobtainingcertificatesthanactuallylearningthesubjectmatter.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TopromoteCourseraasthebestonlinelearningplatform.B.TodiscusstheimpactofCourseraoneducation.C.Toprovideastep-by-stepguideonhowtouseCoursera.D.TocompareCourserawithotheronlinelearningplatforms.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengefacedbyCoursera?A.Ensuringlearnershaveaccesstotechnology.B.Thepotentialforcredentialism.C.Theneedformorecoursesindatascience.D.Thedifficultyinobtainingcertificates.3、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofCourseraforstudents?A.Itisonlyavailableduringspecifichours.B.Studentscanstudyattheirownpace.C.Allcoursesareconductedinperson.D.Studentsmustattendclassesinperson.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第五题Passage:

Intheworldofmoderntechnology,artificialintelligence(AI)isincreasinglyinfluencingvariousaspectsofourlives.Fromvirtualassistantsinoursmartphonestosophisticatedsystemsinhealthcare,AIhasbecomeasignificantpartofourdailyroutines.However,thiswidespreadintegrationraisesimportantquestionsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisprivacy.AsAIsystemscollectandanalyzevastamountsofpersonaldata,thereisagrowingriskofdatabreachesandmisuse.Additionally,thetransparencyandexplainabilityofAIalgorithmsposechallenges,asusersoftenstruggletounderstandhowthesesystemsmakedecisions.Moreover,thepotentialforAItoexacerbatesocialinequalitiesandreinforcebiasesindecision-makingprocessesisanothermajorconcern.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itiscrucialthatweaddresstheseethicalissuestoensurethattechnologyserveshumanityinajustandfairmanner.1、WhichofthefollowingisaprimaryconcernregardingtheintegrationofAIinmodernsociety?

A)ThecostofimplementingAItechnologies

B)ThetransparencyandexplainabilityofAIalgorithms

C)ThedifficultyinupgradingAIsystems

D)TheefficiencyofAIintaskautomationAnswer:B2、WhatisoneoftherisksassociatedwithAIsystemscollectingpersonaldata?

A)Increasedproductivity

B)Databreachesandmisuse

C)Improvedaccuracy

D)EnhancedprivacyAnswer:B3、WhichofthefollowingisasignificantethicalissuethatAIcouldexacerbate?

A)Socialinequalities

B)Technologicaladvancement

C)Datastorage

D)EnergyconsumptionAnswer:A五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题A:Goodmorning!CanyousendmethechapteroutlineforEnglishComposition?B:Sure,__________.1.A)I’msorry,Ineedtocheckthatinthelibrary.

B)Ihaveitrighthere.Howmanycopiesdoyouneed?

C)Waitamoment,I’llfinditinmydesk.

D)Idon’tthinkthatbookisavailableyet.答案：C解析：选项A表示需要去图书馆查找，但对话中没有提到图书馆，因此不合适。选项B询问需要多少份副本，但对话中并未涉及到复制或打印的问题，所以也不正确。选项D提到书可能还没有上架，但题目中的对话背景是关于查找章节概要，而非购买书籍，因此不符合语境。选项C提供了一个合适的回应，表明将要花时间查找，符合对话的情景。第二题A:Excuseme,Iseemtohavelostmyway.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestsubwaystation?B:Sure,I’dbehappytohelp.First,youneedtoheadstraightdownthisstreetuntilyoureachthetrafficlight.Then,turnleftandwalkforabouttwoblocks.You’llseeabigsignpointingtothesubwaystation.Justfollowthatsignandyou’llgetthereinnotime.A:Oh,great!ButI’mnotsureifIcanrecognizethesign.IsthereanyotherwayIcanmakesureI’montherighttrack?B:Absolutely.There’sabusstoprightnexttothesubwaystation.Youcanaskthebusdrivertodropyouoffatthestation.Theyshouldknowtheway.A:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Thankyousomuchforyourhelp!B:You’rewelcome!Haveanicetrip!答案：A:Excuseme,Iseemtohavelostmyway.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestsubwaystation?

B:Sure,I’dbehappytohelp.First,youneedtoheadstraightdownthisstreetuntilyoureachthetrafficlight.Then,turnleftandwalkforabouttwoblocks.You’llseeabigsignpointingtothesubwaystation.Justfollowthatsignandyou’llgetthereinnotime.

A:Oh,great!ButI’mnotsureifIcanrecognizethesign.IsthereanyotherwayIcanmakesureI’montherighttrack?

B:Absolutely.There’sabusstoprightnexttothesubwaystation.Youcanaskthebusdrivertodropyouoffatthestation.Theyshouldknowtheway.

A:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Thankyousomuchforyourhelp!

B:You’rewelcome!Haveanicetrip!解析：Thisdialogueisaboutapersonaskingfordirectionstothenearestsubwaystation.Thepersonofferinghelpprovidesclearinstructionsonhowtogetthereandoffersanalternativemethodusingabusstop.Theansweriscompleteandprovidesanaturalflowbetweenthetwospeakers.

ThirdQuestion

Dialogue:

A:Hi,I’mTom,managerfortheproductgeneralmanager’soffice.

B:Hi,Tom.I’mNancySmith.I’mdoinganorderinquiry.

A:Sure,Ms.

Smith.WhatcanIassistyouwith?

B:Iplacedanorderfor500unitsofyourcompany’sXYZproductlastmonth,butwehaven’treceivedityet.

A:Isee.Letmecheckthestatusforyou.I’msorry,butitseemsthere’sadelayinourshippingprocess.

B:That’snotgood.Couldyoupleaseupdatemeonthecurrentstatusandestimateadeliverydateforus?

A:I’lllookintoit.Itlookslikethere’sashipmentbacklogduetoarecentsurgeindemand.Iwillcontacttheshippingdepartmenttoconfirmtheexactdelayandprovideanupdatedscheduleassoonaspossible.

B:Thankyou,Tom.Pleasedokeepmeupdated.

A:Ofcourse,Ms.

Smith.I’llensuretosendyouanemailwithregularupdates.

B:Great,thanksalot.Directions:Completethedialoguebyfillinginthemissingwordsorphrases.Fillintheblanks:A:Hi,I’mTom,managerfortheproductgeneralmanager’soffice.

B:Hi,Tom.I’mNancySmith.I’m_______(1)_____anorderinquiry.

A:Sure,Ms.

Smith.WhatcanIassistyouwith?

B:I______(2)_____anorderfor500unitsofyourcompany’sXYZproductlastmonth,butwehaven’treceivedityet.

A:Isee.Letmecheckthestatusforyou.I’msorry,butitseemsthere’sadelayinourshippingprocess.

B:That’snotgood.Couldyoupleaseupdatemeonthecurrentstatusandestimateadeliverydateforus?

A:I’lllookintoit.Itlookslikethere’sashipmentbacklogduetoarecent______(3)_____indemand.Iwillcontactthe