Unit 4 课时5 More practice 同步练习

Unit4Morepractice练习基础篇一、短语默写1．节食____________________ 2．嘲笑；取笑____________________3．让某人受不了____________________ 4．对……感到惭愧____________________5．搞得一塌糊涂____________________ 6．与某人无关____________________7．格格不入____________________ 8．收到某人的来信____________________9．减肥____________________ 10．充满……____________________11．偶然；碰巧____________________ 12．开某人玩笑____________________13．请求帮助____________________ 14．相互；彼此____________________二、单项选择1.—Theygavetheirdifferent___________onyournewplanlastnight.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?—Mostofthemarepractical,andI’dliketoacceptthem.A.Reasons B.comments C.results D.excuse2.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—Iwanttobea___________becauseIwanttoshowpeoplethemostpopularclothes.A.Host B.model C.writer D.modern3.Doyouhavedifficulty_________?A,sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleep4.Payattention______therules.A,obey B,obeying C,toobey D,toobeying.5.—Ihateworkingwithher.—Why?Idon’tthinkshe’sapersonwhoisdifficulttogetalongwith.A.don’tlike B.lookforwardto C.amhappywith D.beinterestedin6.Iamhappytohavea________holiday.A,fourmonth B,four-months C,four–month D,fourmonths7.—Idon’tbelievehehastheabilitytodothework.Hewill___________.—Ihaveadifferentopinion.Whynotlethimhaveatry?A.makeawish B.makeadifference C.makeamess D.makeadecision8.—It’sawfulofthemtoplayjokesonyoungerstudentsintheirschool.—Ithinktheyshouldbepunished.A.verykind B.verybad C.verypolite D.veryhelpful9.Thoughheisnotthebeststudent,_______heworkshardeveryday.A,so B,but C,still D,because10.Thestudentsuggested________apartytowelcometheirnewclassmate.A.hold B.tohold C.toholding D.holding11.Doyouknowwhoselectureisthemostinterestingofthefive?_________.A,Ihavenoidea B,I’dloveto C,Iquiteunderstand D,Iamsorrytohearthat.12.Hesawtwoboys_______onhiswayhome.A.tofighting B.fighting C；tofight D.fought13.Myteachersoftentell________melate.A.benot B.tonotbe C.nottobe D.notbe14.Thebosstoldthemasecret,buthelaterregretted_______so.A.todo B.nottodo C.todoing D.doing15.Whenhemetsuchadifficultproblem.hedidn'tknow_______ .A.howtodo B.howtodoabout C.whattodo D.whattodoit三、单词拼写。1.Istillr____________thatIdidn’tfollowyouradvice.2.Thoughwemayf__________,wewouldliketotry.3.Itwassuchaneasye__________thatallthestudentsgotgoodresults.4.Itisp_________toknockatthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom.5.Theannoyingsoundfromtheairportalwaysdrivesmem_________.6.Yourroomism_________.Pleasecleanitup.7.Ahealthyd_____________willhelpyoukeepingoodshape.8.Thismethodhasthea_________ofsavingalotofpower.9.T___________Iamhungry,Ican'teattoomuch.10.It'seasytobuybookso_________.Wedon'tneedtogotothebookstore.四、用括号单词的适当形式填空1．It'snotpolitetoenterothers'roomswithout（knock）atthedoor．2．It'smy（please）tohelpyouwiththeluggage．3．Wemustdothetestpaperscarefullytoavoid（make）mistakes．4．HedescribedhistravelinAmericaina（humour）way．5．Mr.Blackissorrythathecan'tacceptyour（invite）todinner．6．TheyinvitedJack（come）andlivewiththem．7．It'snotpolitetoaskpeople's（person）questions．8．Ourteacheradvisesus（practise）spokenEnglishoften．9．Thegirlis（fill）withself﹣confidence．10．Hey，dad!Whynotconsider（go）tothezoothisweekend？五、完成句子。1.如果你无法下定决心，向你的父母征询一下意见吧。Ifyoucan’t_____________________________,askyourparentsforadvice.2.你必须关注这个问题。Youmust______________________thisproblem.3.除非我们现在动身，否则就赶不上火车了。Wewillcatchupthetrain_______________wesetoffrightnow.4.他觉得自己在人群里显得格格不入。Hefelt______________________inthecrowd.5.我很久没有收到他的来信了。Ihaven’t________________himforalongtime.6.我永远都在减肥，因为我很容易长胖。I'mforever_____________________________,sinceIput

on

weighteasily.7.对于这次过错,我感到非常惭疚.I

______

very

_________________

thismistake.8.在同学犯错的时候去嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。It’srudeyourclassmateswhentheymakemistakes.9..整天做这种不用心的工作,会使我发疯.Dothismindlessworkalldayisgoingto

________________________.10.别来打听我的隐私。这与你无关！Don'ttrytoknowmysecrets.It's

_________________________________!提高篇六、完形填空Iwastenyearsoldwhenwehadtomovetoaplacefaraway.Iwas1toleavebecauseIspentallthoseyearsinthathouse.Whenthedaycame,Irantoacornerandsatbymyself.Ithoughtandthoughtandbeganto2.SuddenlyIfeltahandonmyhead,I3.Itwasmygrandpa.Iknewhewassorry,too.Hesatbesidemeandsaid,＂Itisn’teasy,isit,Tommy?＂BeforeIcouldfindany4,hewentontosay,＂Goodbyeisacoldword,itissocoldthatwecouldn’tuseit.＂Thenwewalkedinthegarden,handinhand.Westoppedinfrontof5.＂It’ssobeautifulhere,＂Isaid.＂Yes,youthinkitisbeautifulonlybecauseitisa6placeinyourheart,＂saidmygrandpa.Afteramomenthesaid,＂Iplantedthoseflowersalongtimeago,whenyour7wasborn.Thenthe8came,andlikemanyotheryoungpeople,hewenttofight.Tenmonthslater,newscamethatyourfatherhaddied.Thatafternoon,Ipickedsomeflowersfromhere,puttheminfrontofhispictureandsaid9tohim.＂Withtearsinhiseyes,grandpaheldmeinhisarmsandsaid,＂Wearegoingto10butwewon’tsaygoodbyetoouroldhouse,never,never…＂1.A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.sorry2.A.cry B.guess C.laugh D.write3.A.watched B.saw C.lookedup D.turnedback4.A.places B.ideas C.pictures D.words5.A.atree B.ariver C.somehouses D.someflowers6.A.special B.quiet C.big D.new7.A.uncle B.brother C.father D.mother8.A.day B.war C.news D.rain9.A.thanks B.goodbye C.hello D.goodmorning10.A.stay B.build C.move D.keep七、阅读理解Sevenyearsago,JoyceAkinpemovedtoAustraliatostartanewlife,findinganexcitingjobinSydney.Aftertheoutbreak(爆发)ofCOVID-19,shesuddenlylostherjob.Seeingthatthereweremanyotherslikeherselfintroublefromtheoutbreak,Akinpeandhertworoommates,MicheleGomezandMaureenLee,brainstormedideasforhowtohelptheirlocalcommunity.Theycameupwithastreetpantry（储藏柜）.Gomezsaidtheideawasverysimple,“Takewhatyouneedandleavewhatyoucan.”WiththehelpofGomez’sfather,theybuilttheBlessingBox–astreetpantry,withshelvesandhangingbasketsandtwodoorsmadefromoldfurniture.Itsitsjustatthebackofthethreegirls’home,sotheycanlookafterit.Theyputsomeinformationnoticesintotheirneighbors’mailboxes,andtheBlessingBoxwasquicklyfilledwiththedonations(捐赠)fromthecommunity,“Itisthecommunity’sstrongsupportthatkeepstheprojectalive,”Akinpesaid.Wenowhavehundredsofpeoplevisitingourboxeveryday.Itmightonlyahoursfortheboxtobefullandnexthouritmightbecomeemptyagain.“Wearenowhelpingotherstocarryoutsimilarprojectsintheirowncommunities,too”,Gomezsaid.Leesaidthingsintheboxweremostlyconveniencefoods,aswellassomenecessarylifethingssuchasspaghettiandtoiletpaper.“Fewpeopletakeeverythingatonce.Theythinkthereareotherpeoplewhoneedthemmore.”Leeadded.Thereweremanypeoplerushingtherefordonations.Thethreegirlsneededtosanitize(消毒）allthedonationsandmakesureallfoodpackageswerenotbroken.Gomezsaidthattheyhadnotimeforrest,butwhattheydidwaswellworth.1.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout________.A.thewaytobuildtheBlessingBox B.thehelpfromthelocalcommunityC.thepurposeofbuildingastreetpantry D.thetroublefromtheoutbreakofCOVID-192.Putthefollowingsentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Thethreegirlsthoughtupagoodidea.b.Thethreegirlsreceivedandsanitizedthedonations.c.Thethreegirlsputinformationnoticesintotheirneighbors’mailboxes.d.ThethreegirlsbuilttheBlessingBoxwiththehelpofGomez’sfather.A.c—a—b—d B.c—b—a—d. C.a—b—-d—c D.a—d—c—b3.Fewpeopletakeeverythingtheyneedatoncebecause__________.A.theywouldliketousetheirownthingsB.theythinkotherpeopleneedthesethingsmoreC.therearen’tenoughdonationsintheBlessingBoxD.it'snotsafetousethethingsfromtheBlessingBox4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe_________.A.ChallengesthroughLife B.HappinessfromStrangersC.FriendshipduringtheHardTimes D.KindnessbehindtheBlessingBox

Unit4Morepractice练习基础篇一、短语默写1．节食____________________ 2．嘲笑；取笑____________________3．让某人受不了____________________ 4．对……感到惭愧____________________5．搞得一塌糊涂____________________ 6．与某人无关____________________7．格格不入____________________ 8．收到某人的来信____________________9．减肥____________________ 10．充满……____________________11．偶然；碰巧____________________ 12．开某人玩笑____________________13．请求帮助____________________ 14．相互；彼此____________________【答案】1.onadiet2.makefunof3.drivesb.mad4.feelashamedof5.makeamess6.noneofone’sbusiness7.outofplace8.hearfrom9.loseweight10.befullof11.byaccident12.playajokeon13.askforhelp14.eachother二、单项选择1.—Theygavetheirdifferent___________onyournewplanlastnight.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?—Mostofthemarepractical,andI’dliketoacceptthem.A.Reasons B.comments C.results D.excuse【答案】B【解析】A.reasons理由B.comments评论C.results结果D.excuse借口句意：昨晚他们给这新计划不同的评论，你认为怎么样？----大多数评价很实用，我愿意接受他们。2.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—Iwanttobea___________becauseIwanttoshowpeoplethemostpopularclothes.A.Host B.model C.writerD.modern【答案】B【解析】A.host主持人主人B.model模特C.writer作家D.modern现代化的句意：我想当模特，因为我想向人们展示最流行的服装。3.Doyouhavedifficulty_________?A,sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleep【答案】C【解析】havedifficultydoing做。。。有困难。故答案选C4.Payattention______therules.A,obey B,obeying C,toobey D,toobeying.【答案】D【解析】payattentiontodoing注意做某事。固配。这里to是介词。故用ing形式。5.—Ihateworkingwithher.—Why?Idon’tthinkshe’sapersonwhoisdifficulttogetalongwith.A.don’tlike B.lookforwardto C.amhappywith D.beinterestedin【答案】A【解析】hatemeans“dislike”不喜欢，讨厌。lookforwardto期待做。。。amhappywith对。。。满意beinterestedin对。。。感兴趣6.Iamhappytohavea________holiday.A,fourmonth B,four-months C,four–month D,fourmonths【答案】C【解析】four–month复合数词中间有连字符不用month不用复数形式，意思是：4个月的，相当一个形容词。7.—Idon’tbelievehehastheabilitytodothework.Hewill___________.—Ihaveadifferentopinion.Whynotlethimhaveatry?A.makeawish B.makeadifference C.makeamess D.makeadecision【答案】【解析】A.makeawish许愿B.makeadifference产生影响C.makeamess弄得一团糟D.makeadecision做出决定。句意：我不相信他有能力将事情做好，他会将事情弄得一团糟。---我意见不同，为什么不让他试一试呢？8.—It’sawfulofthemtoplayjokesonyoungerstudentsintheirschool.—Ithinktheyshouldbepunished.A.verykind B.verybad C.verypolite D.veryhelpful【答案】B【解析】awful就是：糟糕的，极其不好的。故同义为：verybad9.Thoughheisnotthebeststudent,_______heworkshardeveryday.A,so B,but C,still D,because【答案】C【解析】though虽然。。。但是有though就不用but，有but就不用though。但though可以与yetstill连用。10.Thestudentsuggested________apartytowelcometheirnewclassmate.A.hold B.tohold C.toholding D.holding【答案】D【解析】suggestdoing建议做某事。11.Doyouknowwhoselectureisthemostinterestingofthefive?_________.A,Ihavenoidea B,I’dloveto C,Iquiteunderstand D,Iamsorrytohearthat.【答案】A【解析】你知道在5个演讲中哪一个演讲最有趣？Ihavenoidea.我不知道。较符合题意。12.Hesawtwoboys_______onhiswayhome.A.tofighting B.fighting C；tofight D.fought【答案】B【解析】seesb.do看见某人做过某事（动词接原形）。Seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事。13.Myteachersoftentell________melate.A.benot B.tonotbe C.nottobe D.notbe【答案】C【解析】tellsb.todotellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事。14.Thebosstoldthemasecret,buthelaterregretted_______so.A.todo B.nottodo C.todoing D.doing【答案】D【解析】regrettodo抱歉要去做某事（未做）regretdoingsth.抱歉（遗憾）做过某事。（已做过）本句意思：老板告诉他们一个秘密，但是之后他后悔这么做15.Whenhemetsuchadifficultproblem.hedidn'tknow_______ .A.howtodo B.howtodoabout C.whattodo D.whattodoit【答案】C【解析】whattodo做什么？Howtodoit？怎么做？这种说法正确。原因是：do这里是及物动词，要接宾语。Whattodo？what做do的宾语。三、单词拼写。1.Istillr____________thatIdidn’tfollowyouradvice.【答案】regret【解析】句意：我一直遗憾我没有听从你的建议。2.Thoughwemayf__________,wewouldliketotry.【答案】fail【解析】虽然我们可能会失败，我愿意尝试。3.Itwassuchaneasye__________thatallthestudentsgotgoodresults.【答案】exam【解析】句意：这次考试如此简单以致所有的学生都取得好成绩4.Itisp_________toknockatthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom.【答案】polite【解析】在进入屋子之前敲门是礼貌的。5.Theannoyingsoundfromtheairportalwaysdrivesmem_________.【答案】mad【解析】来自机场烦人的响声总让我发疯。6.Yourroomism_________.Pleasecleanitup.【答案】mess【解析】你的房间一团糟，请清理。Inamess一团糟7.Ahealthyd_____________willhelpyoukeepingoodshape.【答案】diet【解析】健康的饮食将有助你保持良好的体型。8.Thismethodhasthea_________ofsavingalotofpower.【答案】advantage【解析】句意：这个方法有节约大量能源的优点。9.T___________Iamhungry,Ican'teattoomuch.【答案】Though【解析】我虽然饿，但不能吃得太多。10.It'seasytobuybookso_________.Wedon'tneedtogotothebookstore.【答案】online【解析】网上订书容易，我们无须去书店。四、用括号单词的适当形式填空1．It'snotpolitetoenterothers'roomswithout（knock）atthedoor．2．It'smy（please）tohelpyouwiththeluggage．3．Wemustdothetestpaperscarefullytoavoid（make）mistakes．4．HedescribedhistravelinAmericaina（humour）way．5．Mr.Blackissorrythathecan'tacceptyour（invite）todinner．6．TheyinvitedJack（come）andlivewiththem．7．It'snotpolitetoaskpeople's（person）questions．8．Ourteacheradvisesus（practise）spokenEnglishoften．9．Thegirlis（fill）withself﹣confidence．10．Hey，dad!Whynotconsider（go）tothezoothisweekend？【答案】1.knocking2.pleasure3.making4.humorous5.invitation6.tocome7.personal8.topractice9.filled10.going五、完成句子。1.如果你无法下定决心，向你的父母征询一下意见吧。Ifyoucan’t_____________________________,askyourparentsforadvice.2.你必须关注这个问题。Youmust______________________thisproblem.3.除非我们现在动身，否则就赶不上火车了。Wewillcatchupthetrain_______________wesetoffrightnow.4.他觉得自己在人群里显得格格不入。Hefelt______________________inthecrowd.5.我很久没有收到他的来信了。Ihaven’t________________himforalongtime.6.我永远都在减肥，因为我很容易长胖。I'mforever_____________________________,sinceIput

on

weighteasily.7.对于这次过错,我感到非常惭疚.I

______

very

_________________

thismistake.8.在同学犯错的时候去嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。It’srudeyourclassmateswhentheymakemistakes.9..整天做这种不用心的工作,会使我发疯.Dothismindlessworkalldayisgoingto

________________________.10.别来打听我的隐私。这与你无关！Don'ttrytoknowmysecrets.It's

_________________________________!【答案】及【解析】1.makeupyourmind下定决心。2.payattentionto关心关注3.onlyif=unless除非4.outofplace格格不入5.heardfrom收到。。。来信6.losingmyweight7.feel/feltashamedof对。。。感到惭愧8.tolaughat9.drivememad使。。。发疯10.noneofyourbusiness提高篇六、完形填空Iwastenyearsoldwhenwehadtomovetoaplacefaraway.Iwas1toleavebecauseIspentallthoseyearsinthathouse.Whenthedaycame,Irantoacornerandsatbymyself.Ithoughtandthoughtandbeganto2.SuddenlyIfeltahandonmyhead,I3.Itwasmygrandpa.Iknewhewassorry,too.Hesatbesidemeandsaid,＂Itisn’teasy,isit,Tommy?＂BeforeIcouldfindany4,hewentontosay,＂Goodbyeisacoldword,itissocoldthatwecouldn’tuseit.＂Thenwewalkedinthegarden,handinhand.Westoppedinfrontof5.＂It’ssobeautifulhere,＂Isaid.＂Yes,youthinkitisbeautifulonlybecauseitisa6placeinyourheart,＂saidmygrandpa.Afteramomenthesaid,＂Iplantedthoseflowersalongtimeago,whenyour7wasborn.Thenthe8came,andlikemanyotheryoungpeople,hewenttofight.Tenmonthslater,newscamethatyourfatherhaddied.Thatafternoon,Ipickedsomeflowersfromhere,puttheminfrontofhispictureandsaid9tohim.＂Withtearsinhiseyes,grandpaheldmeinhisarmsandsaid,＂Wearegoingto10butwewon’tsaygoodbyetoouroldhouse,never,never…＂1.A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.sorry2.A.cry B.guess C.laugh D.write3.A.watched B.saw C.lookedup D.turnedback4.A.places B.ideas C.pictures D.words5.A.atree B.ariver C.somehouses D.someflowers6.A.special B.quiet C.big D.new7.A.uncle B.brother C.father D.mother8.A.day B.war C.news D.rain9.A.thanks B.goodbye C.hello D.goodmorning10.A.stay B.build C.move D.keep【答案】DACDDACBBC【解析】本文介绍了作者在十岁的时候搬到了很远的地方。文章描述了作者对老地方的留恋，在与爷爷交谈的过程中，知道了父亲的事情。爷爷告诉作者虽然搬家了，但是老房子仍然在我们心中。1.D句意：我很遗憾离开，因为我在那房子里待了这么多年。A.happy高兴的；B.angry生气的；C.surprised惊奇的；D.sorry遗憾的。根据句意可知D正确。2.A句意：我想了想，哭了起来。A.cry哭；B.guess猜；C.laugh笑；D.write写。由上文的句子＂Whenthedaycame,Irantoacornerandsatbymyself.＂这天到了，我跑到一个角落里独自坐着。可知作者很难过，因此哭了起来。故选A。3.C句意：突然，我感觉到有一只手抚摸我的头，我抬起头来。A.watched观看；B.saw看见；C.lookedup抬头看；D.turnedback转身。根据句意可知C正确。4.D句意：我还没来得及接话，他接着说。A.places地方；B.ideas主意；C.pictures图画；D.words话，语言。故选D。5.D句意：我们在一些花前停了下来。A.atree一棵树；B.ariver一条河；C.somehouses一些房子；D.someflowers一些花。由下文的句子＂Iplantedthoseflowersalongtimeago（很久以前我种了那些花）＂可知作者和爷爷是在花前停了下来。故选D。6.A句意：你认为它是美丽的，只是因为它在你心中是一个特别的地方。A.special特殊的；B.quiet安静的；C.big大的；D.new新的。根据句意可知作者在心里把这个地方认为是特殊的地方。故选A7.C句意：很久以前，你父亲出生的时候，我就种下了这些花。A.uncle叔叔；B.brother弟弟；C.father父亲；D.mother母亲。由下文的句子＂newscamethatyourfatherhaddied（你父亲去世的消息传来了）＂可知爷爷是在父亲出生的时候，种下的这些花。故选C。8.B句意：战争爆发了，像其他年轻人一样，他去打仗了。A.day天；B.war战争；C.news消息；D.rain雨。由句子＂hewenttofight（他去打仗了）＂可知是战争爆发。故选B。9.B句意：那天下午，我从这里摘了些花，放在他面前，跟他说再见。A.thanks谢谢；B.goodbye再见；C.hello喂；D.goodmorning早上好。根据句意可知，爷爷摘花去给父亲告别的。故选B。10.C【解析】句意：我们要搬家了，但我们不会向我们的老房子告别。A.stay停留；B.build建造；C.move移动，搬；D.keep保持。根据句意可知C正确。七、阅读理解Sevenyearsago,JoyceAkinpemovedtoAustraliatostartanewlife,findinganexcitingjobinSydney.Aftertheoutbreak(爆发)ofCOVID-19,shesuddenlylostherjob.Seeingthatthereweremanyotherslikeherselfintroublefromtheoutbreak,Akinpeandhertworoommates,MicheleGomezandMaureenLee,brainstormedideasforhowtohelptheirlocalcommunity.Theycameupwithastreetpantry（储藏柜）.Gomezsaidtheideawasverysimple,“Takewhatyouneedandleavewhatyoucan.”WiththehelpofGomez’sfather,theybuilttheBlessingBox–astreetpantry,withshelvesandhangingbasketsandtwodoorsmadefromoldfurniture.Itsitsjustatthebackofthethreegirls’home,sotheycanlookafterit.Theyputsomeinformationnoticesintotheirneighbors’mailboxes,andtheBlessingBoxwasquicklyfilledwiththedonations(捐赠)fromthecommunity,“Itisthecommunity’sstrongsupportthatkeepstheprojectalive,”Akinpesaid.Wenowhavehundredsofpeoplevisitingourboxeveryday.Itmightonlyahoursfortheboxtobefullandnexthouritmightbecomeemptyagain.“Wearenowhelpingotherstocarryoutsimilarprojectsintheirowncommunities,too”,Gomezsaid.Leesaidthingsintheboxweremostlyconveniencefoods,aswellassomenecessarylifethingssuchasspaghettiandtoiletpaper.“Fewpeopletakeeverythingatonce.Theythinkthereareotherpeoplewhoneedthemmore.”Leeadded.Thereweremanypeoplerushingtherefordonations.Thethreegirlsneededtosanitize(消毒）allthedonationsandmakesureallfoodpackageswerenotbroken.Gomezsaidthattheyhadnotimeforrest,butwhattheydidwaswellworth.1.Paragraph2mainlytalks