九下期末Unit 6-10 复习卷

九下期末复习卷Unit6-Unit10满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题2分,共20分）1.—IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.—WhynotusetheInternettofindmore?

A.information B.messages C.advice D.discussions2.InChina,peopleusuallytheirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforetheSpringFestival.

A.cleanup B.lookup C.makeup D.putup3.PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented4.greatachievementsChinahasmadeinspacescienceandtechnology!

A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa5.—MayIspeaktoWangLi?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.Shesincelastmonth.

A.left B.hasleft C.hasbeenaway D.wentaway6.Tedwasverytired,hewentonrunning.

A.but B.so C.or D.for7.―Whydoesourchemistryteacheroftenher?

—Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistryeverytime.A.praise B.forget C.control D.hurt8.Isleepverywell,butthenIstarteddoingyogaanditreallyhelps.

A.didn’tuseto B.usedto C.wasusedto D.wasn’tusedto9.—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—Ofcoursenot..

A.Don’tbesilly B.I’venoidea C.Goahead D.It’shardtosay10.—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?

—Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthere B.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthetrip D.ifyouenjoythetripⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）What’syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whileothersbelievethatsuccess11onlywithpractice.Infact,Ifeelbothofthesestatements（陈述）arenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomeways12notinothers.

Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand13surprisingly.Asaprize,IgotafilmtickettoTitanic.Iwasreally14becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinacompetition.ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I15joininginotherartcompetitions.ButtheresultwasthatI16wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthatotherpeoplehada17artisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotanythingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticeddifferentartskills.So,the18Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.

Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImightbelucky19,Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow,20makesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluck.

11.A.moves B.comes C.returns D.leaves12.A.or B.so C.and D.but13.A.won B.began .failed D.ended14.A.sorry B.active C.lucky D.nervous15.A.tried B.forgot C.stopped D.remembered16.A.often B.ever C.seldom D.never17.A.greater B.morenatural C.lower D.morecommon18.A.results B.films C.prizes D.drawings19.A.atlast B.atmost C.atfirst D.atleast20.A.chance B.practice C.difference D.experienceⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分,共28分）ALiZixuanisajuniormiddleschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade9.Hehashadmanydreamssincehewaslittle.Butastimegoesby,somenewdreamshaveappearedandsomeoldoneshavedisappeared.However,onlyonedreamisstillinhismind.LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasachild,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships.Atfirst,hedidn’tknowwhattheywere.Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarrythingsintospace,andspaceshipsareusedtocarrypeoplethroughspace.Fromthenon,hehashadarealinterestinspace.Everytimeheseesbeautifulstarsandthemoonintheskyatnight,hegetsveryexcited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheearthoneday.Hismotherknowsabouthisdreamandoftenencourageshim.Inschool,LiZixuanlearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961andlater,moreastronautssucceededintravelingintospace.Someastronautsevenlandedonthemoon.Histeacheralwaysencourageshimtolearnmore.Heknowsnoteveryonehasachancetotravelintospace.Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrainedspecially.LiZixuanknowsit’snoteasytoachievehisdream,buthedecidestotryhisbest.Hesays,“I’vehadthisdreamformanyyears.Ithasbroughtmealotofjoyandalwaysgivesmepower.Evenifitdoesn’tcometrueintheend,Iwon’tbesorry.”21.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ascientist. B.Apilot. C.Anengineer. D.Anastronaut.22.Whotoldtheboysomethingaboutrocketsandspaceships?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Histeacher. D.Hisfriend.23.Whatmusttheboydobeforehecanflytospace?A.Studyveryhard. B.Getadrivinglicense.C.Doexerciseeveryday. D.Getsomespecialtraining.24.What’sthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?A.ADreamofaBoy B.TheLoveofaFatherC.AnExcellentHobby D.AnUnusualExperienceBLifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedouttheShenzhou⁃13spaceflightmission（任务）thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina’sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou⁃7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou⁃10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina’sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero⁃gravityconditionsandansweringreal⁃timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation’smostimportantfestival—theChineseLunarNewYear—inouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou⁃13missionagreatsuccess.25.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?A.13months. B.10months. C.7months. D.6months.26.Whatdoestheunderlined“trio”probablymean?A.Agroupoftwo. B.Agroupofthree. C.Agroupoffour. D.Agroupoffive.27.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.28.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture?

A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter“fu”,andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper⁃cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentospacebefore.B.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.D.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid⁃April.CInthestateofQin（秦国）,therewasamancalledShangYang（商鞅）.Hewasastatesman（政治家）andworkedoutmanyreforms（改革）forthestate,likepayingmoreattentiontofarmingandgivingrewards（报酬）tosoldierswhoweresuccessfulwhenatwar.Butthesereformswerenoteasilycarriedout（执行）atfirst.Mostpeopledidn’ttrustShangYang.Inordertosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcameupwithanidea.HeputathinwoodenpoleatthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Manypeoplecametoseehimandthepole.Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,“Themanwhotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.”Itwasasimplejobandtherewardwassolarge.However,sometimepassedandnoonesteppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasmakingajoke.Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,“Therewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.”Thisrewardwasunbelievablylarge.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.Heputthepoleonhisshoulderandwalkedtothenorthgate.Truetohisword,ShangYanggavetheman50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangYangdidaboutthepole.Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenShangYangbegancarryingouthisreforms,thepeoplefollowedhim.

Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongerandstronger.Atlast,Qinmadeallthesevenstatesintooneempire（帝国）.30.WhatdidShangYangdo?A.Astatesman. B.Aking. C.Anemperor. D.Asoldier.31.Inordertocarryouthisreforms,whatideadidShangYanghave?A.Havingawoodenpolecarryingcompetition.B.Havingawoodenpolecuttingcompetition.C.Themansteppingforwardfirstwouldbepraised.D.Themancarryingthepolefromthesouthgatetothenorthgatewouldgetsomegoldpieces.32.WhydidShangYang’srewardincreaseatlast?A.Becauseamansteppedforward. B.Becausetherewasn’tenoughtime.C.BecauseShangYangheardnoanswer. D.BecauseShangYangwashappy.33.“Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.”Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A.Amanwhocanspeakloudly. B.Amanwholikestospeakalot.C.Amanwhokeepshisword. D.Amanoffewwords.34.Afterthesegreatreforms,whathappenedinthehistoryofChina?A.ShangYangbecamethefirstemperor. B.ThefirstempireofChinaappeared.C.Thesouthgatefelldown. D.ThestateofQinbecameweakerandweaker.Ⅳ.语法填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Startingfromtheupcomingfallsemester,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveat35.（little）onecourseeveryweektolearnbasichouseholdskillssuchascleaningandcooking.

Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstand36.（two）gradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetablesandpeelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.

Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,37.（wash）theirunderwear,socksandshoes,knowhowtomakecolddishesandusehomeappliances（电器）.

Fifthandsixthgradersshouldlearntheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes,suchasfriedeggs.Middleschoolstudentsare38.（encourage）tocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsof39.（tradition）handicrafts（手工艺）,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.

Thenewshasbeen40.（wide）discussedonsocialmediaandhasbecomeahottopiconWeibo.

Somepeoplewelcomedsuchcourses.“Itisnecessarytoteachyoungstudentsbasicskills.41.learningbasicskills,childrencanlearnhowtotakecareof42.（them）andliveindependently,”Michaelsaid.

“Thereareonlylimitedhoursinaschoolday.Withalltherequiredclasses,thereisnotenoughtime43.householdcourses.Ithinkit’ssomethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewith44.（they）kids.Remember:schoolcan’tteachstudentseverything,”saidJade,oneWeibouser.

35.36.37.38.39.

40.41.42.43.44.

Ⅴ.任务型阅读（每小题3分,共15分）交流是一门艺术,有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处,请你将图片与相关描述（A—F）进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。45.46.47.48.49.A.Doyoumakeeyecontact（交流）?Whenyoumakeeyecontact,you’retellingsomeonethatyou’reinterestedinhimorher,thatyouthinkthepersonisimportant,andthatyouwanttohearwhatheorshehastosay.B.Doyoutalkwithtoys?Doyouplaywithpens,tapyourfingers,orclearyourthroatwhenyou’retalkingwithsomeone?Thesemannersmightmakeothersuncomfortable,whomaytakeyoulessseriously.C.Doyouspeaktoofast?Thisisoneofthemostcommoncommunicationproblems.Aslowspeedofspeechshowstheimportanceofthemessageyou’reexpressing.Talkingtopeopleinanunhurriedmanneralsogivesthelistenertimetogetwhatyouhavesaid.D.Doyouinterrupt?Peoplewhocutothersoffinmid⁃sentencenotonlysendanunkindmessage,butalsotheycutthemselvesoutofthecommunicationprocess.Rememberthatwecanlearnmorefromlisteningthanfromtalking.E.Doyouavoidoverspeak?Aristotle（亚里士多德）said,“Thinkasthewisedo,butspeakasthecommondo.”Don’tusebigordifficultwords.Ifotherscan’tunderstandeverytimeyouopenyourmouth,youmayfeelsorryforusing“overspeak”.F.Doyoueatwhileyou’retalking?Thenexttimeyouhaveaconversationwithsomeone,nevertalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.Suchbehaviormakespeopleawful.Ⅵ.连词成句（每小题2分,共10分）50.it,my,was,school,trip,first________________________________________________________________________________51.will,it,him,welcome,make,feel________________________________________________________________________________52.we,happily,sang,on,way,the________________________________________________________________________________53.what,we,a,wonderful,time,had________________________________________________________________________________54.which,mine,didn’t,I,book,was,know________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.书面表达（共17分）在你的成长历程中,有许多值得感恩的人,如父母,老师,同学……他们或帮助过你,或影响到你,你最想感恩谁?请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。要点提示:1.他/她有什么特点（外貌,性格……）?2.他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么?3.你想怎样感谢他/她?写作要求:1.词数90左右（开头已经给出,不计入总词数）;2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇:begratefulto对……心存感激;haveaninfluenceon对……有影响;careabout关心;unforgettable难以忘怀的ThePersonIWanttoExpressMyThankstoInmylife,manypeoplehelpedandinfluencedmealot.ThepersonIwanttoexpressmythankstomostis__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九下期末复习卷Unit6-Unit10答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.A考查名词词义辨析。由“learnmoreabout”和“WhynotusetheInternettofindmore...”可知,此处表示上网查找信息,故选A。2.A考查动词短语辨析。由“theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforetheSpringFestival”及常识可知,人们在春节前打扫房子,故选A。3.B由“2,000yearsago”可知,时态为一般过去时;又因为“Paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时态的被动语态。4.A考查感叹句。本句符合感叹句基本句型What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语+其他!故选A。5.C考查动词的时态。由时间状语sincelastmonth可知需用现在完成时,且用延续性动词。故选C。6.A句意:Ted很疲倦,但他继续跑。表示转折关系需用连词but,故选A。7.A考查动词辨析。praise“表扬”,forget“忘记”,control“控制”,hurt“伤害”。根据“shegetsfullmarks(她得满分)”可判断,老师经常表扬她。故选A。8.A考查固定用法。but前后是转折关系,且后面的瑜伽有助于睡眠说明原来我睡眠不好,故选A。9.C考查交际用语。句意:——你介意我坐在这里吗?——当然不介意,坐这里吧。Don’tbesilly别傻了;I’venoidea我不知道;Goahead(指经过计划、作出承诺或征得许可后)开始做,进行;It’shardtosay很难说。结合语境可知选C。10.A句意:——你昨天从北京回来了。你可以告诉我你是怎么去的那儿吗?——我乘火车去的那里。根据答语“Iwenttherebytrain.”可知,问句询问交通方式。故选A。Ⅱ.本文为记叙文,作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们——成功源自努力。11.Bmove移动;come来,来临;return返回;leave离开。由语境可知选B项。12.D此处表转折,意为“但是”,故选D项。13.A根据下文中的prize可知是意外“获胜”,所以选A项。14.Csorry歉疚的;active积极的;lucky幸运的;nervous紧张的。根据语境可知选C项。15.A句意:(我)认为我可能还会是幸运的,我试着参加了其他的美术比赛。根据句意可知选A项。16.D根据句中的“But”可知选D项。17.A句意:我接受了其他人比我有更好的艺术才能的事实。根据句意可知选A项。18.Dresult结果;film电影;prize奖品;drawing图画。根据语境可知选D项。19.Catlast最终;atmost至多;atfirst起初;atleast至少。根据语境可知答案为C项。20.Bpracticemakesperfect熟能生巧,所以答案为B项。Ⅲ. A本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李子轩梦想成为一名宇航员的故事。21.D细节理解题。根据第二段的描述可知,李子轩的梦想是飞到太空。因此,他长大想当一名宇航员。故选D。22.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarrythingsintospace,andspaceshipsareusedtocarrypeoplethroughspace.”可知,他的父亲告诉他关于火箭和宇宙飞船的事情。故选A。23.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrainedspecially.”可知,他飞到太空前必须进行特殊的训练。故选D。24.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述一个叫李子轩的男孩的梦想。故选A。B本文是一片新闻报道,对圆满完成神舟十三号航天任务的翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富分别进行了介绍。除了完成任务,他们还在空间站进行了两次直播授课,以及演示了几次科学实验,并回答了学生们的提问。25.D细节理解题。根据“Thismissionlasts6months”可知,神舟十三号任务持续了6个月。故选D。26.B词义猜测题。根据上文可知,执行神舟十三号任务的宇航员是三个人——翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富,因此可猜测trio的意思应是“三个人一组”。故选B。27.B段落大意题。根据短文可知,第二段介绍了宇航员们在太空中都做了什么。故选B。28.C图片观察题。根据图片可知叶光富手里拿着一张写有“福”字的贴纸,祝中国人民新年快乐。故选C。29.A推理判断题。由“Yeisanewcomertospace.”可知,叶光富是第一次去太空,A选项错误。C本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了商鞅变法前为取得人们的信任所做的一件事。30.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hewasastatesman”可知选A。31.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,‘Themanwhotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.’”可知答案为D项。32.C细节理解题。根据第五段“Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,‘Therewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.’”可知答案为C项。33