2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUND2.3ReadingforWritinge课时同步练习含解析新人教版必修第一册

Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUND2.3ReadingforWriting一、基础巩固=1\*ROMANI.单词拼法1.Abronzes__________wassetupinhishonour.2.Often，theonlywaypeoplekeeprelationshipsgoingwithfriendsisbypostingac__________toeachotheronline.3.Thenewappcangiveyout__________information，includingtimetablesandmaps.4.SinceBritainbannedsmokinginpublic，groupsofpeoplesmokingoutsideofficebuildingshasbecomeacommons__________inLondon.5.Doyouthinkit’sveryembarrassingwhenafriendrefusesyourr__________?6.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime，aslatepaymentsmayaffectyourc__________.7.It'su__________thatIwasabletoslowdownandtaketimetolearnandappreciatethehistoryandbeautyoftheancientculture.8.Butaftermovingtoa____________seniorhighschoolelsewhereinthecounty,henowonlycomesbackinsummerandwinterholidays.9.Theplaceisfamousforitsgreatlandscape（风景）aswellasa____________naturalwonders.10.Inadditiontotheindustrialpark,visitorscana_________thehistoricalglory（辉煌）ofthe'teaboatroad'II．单句语法填空1.Herefusedtocomment__________hisopinionaboutahealthylifestyle.2.Icaughtsight______anemptyseatatthebackofthebus.3.Ifthe____________(view)fallsasleep，thesensor(感应器)movestheTVinto“pictureoff”.4.Allclubmembersarerequested____________(attend)theannualmeeting.5.Mytripis____________(make)upofsightseeingoftheuniquesites，shoppingandalecture.6.___viewoftheweather，theeventwillnowbeheldindoors.7.The________(detail)oftheplanarestillbeingworkedout.8.It’susually____________economy)tobuywashingpowderinlargequantities.9.Astheholidayisapproaching，Ican’twait____________communicatewithmyfriends.10.Becauseofthe____________roads,people'slivesaregettingbetterandbetter.III.短语填空can’twaitto，checkout，insight,bemadeupof，itisobviousthat,accordingto，beadmiringof，creditcard，beknownas，commenton1.Thecountryhasmanagedtoliftmorethan850millionpeopleoutofpovertysincereformandopeningupbeganinthelate1970s,withGDPgrowthaveragingalmost10percentayear,_______________theWorldBank.2.I____sincerely__________whatChinahasachieved.3.Withthenumberofinfectedpeopleincreasingrapidly,evennowweseenoend_______________.4.WhatI'mdifferentfromtheothermicro-blogusersisthatInever_________it.5._______________thefilmTheWanderingEarthin2024wasagreatsuccess.6.Thefansseemtobeverycalm.Actuallythey_________seetheirfavoritesinger.7.ThecountryofIndonesia_______________over17,000islandswherepeoplecanenjoyamazingviews.8.WhileIwaswaitingto_______________atthecounter，thecashierofthesupermarketcriedoutforhelp.9.Inmyopinion，VitaminA_______________agreatsolutiontopreventing“nightblindness”.10._________letyoubuythingswithoutpayingthemoneyrightaway.=4\*ROMANIV.完成句子1.新学期快到了，我迫不及待地想见到我的同学和老师。______________________________________________________________________________________2.我认为我们能够与世界各地的友好人士接触是令人惊异的！______________________________________________________________________________________3.你可能听说过“欧若拉”，游客称之为北极光(极光)。______________________________________________________________________________________4.南方天降大雨，导致很多省份出现了严峻的水灾。______________________________________________________________________________________5.我们要飞往昆明，一个因为漂亮和温柔的气候而备受欢迎的旅游景点。______________________________________________________________________________________=5\*ROMANV.课文缩写1.理查德准备十月假期去西安参观兵马俑。______________________________________________________________________________________2.他迫不及待地想看到这令人惊异的景象。______________________________________________________________________________________3.这些雕像建于公元前三世纪，建立它们花费了70万人40年的时间。(定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________4.一些农夫在挖井的时候发觉了这个坟墓。(while)______________________________________________________________________________________5.理查德也会参观被称为“中国宝库”的陕西历史博物馆以及一些其他闻名景点。(过去分词作定语)______________________________________________________________________________________二、拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.阅读理解AOnesummermyfriendandIdecidedtogotoItalyforaholidayandwedecidedtotraveltherewithoutgoingthroughatravelagency.Youknow，youwouldbesubmerged(沉没)incrowdsoftouristsandloselotsofopportunitiestogetfamiliarwiththecountrymoreclosely.WestartedtothinkoverourtripandmanagedtocomeupwithafreetourofItaly.Thetripwasnotverylongbutitwasstillveryimpressive(印象深刻的).Welookforwardtogoingthereagain!Ofcourse，wespentlotsoftimearranging(支配)thetrip，butitwaswellworthit!OfcourseIwasafraidthatsomethingwouldgowrongandIwasespeciallyanxiousaboutmyvisa，buteverythingwentquitesmoothlyintheend.Themostdifficultpartwasgettingavisawithoutaninvitation.IntheItalianconsulate(领事馆)，onemusthandinsomeofficialpapersprovingthatonehasahotelbookedforoneselfinordertogetthevisa.Thenwehadtosolvetheticketproblem.Airlinesoftensellcheapticketsandweboughtoursfarinadvance.Thenextstepwastobookahotel.Wefinallybookedahotelabout30kmawayfromtheheartofRomeanditwastheperfectchoiceforourtrip.EverydaywetookatrainthatcarriedustotheheartofRome.Ourbighouse，whichwassurroundedbytheforest，wasarareplaceforthefreshairandabsolutesilence，beautifulviews，hospitablehosts，comfortablelivingconditionsdelightingustonoend.Besidesthis，wewereveryluckythatourmistress(女主子)wasaRussian.Shegaveusalotofadvicethatwasofgreatuse.Shetolduswhattransporttochooseandwherethebestplacestogo.Don’tbeafraidtoarrangeyourtripbyyourself.It’snotdifficult!TheonlythingI’llsayrightnowisthatwereallyenjoyedtravelingbyourselves.Wewalkedwithamapandaguide-booktowhereverwewantedandweevenmetsomeofourfellowcountrymenonthewayjusttwoorthreetimes.So，ifyou’realsoplanninga“single”trip，don’tforgettotakeaRussian-ItalianphrasebookaspeopleinItalyprefertospeakintheirnativetongue.1.WhatisthemostdifficultthingfortheauthortoprepareforhistriptoItaly?A.BuyingcheapairlineticketstoItalybeforethetraveling.B.GettingavisawithoutaninvitationfromtheItalianconsulate.C.BookingacomfortablehotelonhisowninRome.D.Solvingtheticketproblemfarinadvance.2.WhichofthefollowingquestionshasNOTbeenansweredinthepassage?A.WhydidtheauthordecidetogotoItalyforaholidayforthefirsttime?B.Whydidtheauthordecidenottofollowatravelagency?C.Howdidtheauthorprepareforhistrip?D.Whattoolsdidtheauthoruseforhistraveling?3.Fromthetextwecanknowtheauthor______________.A.enjoystravelingeverywhereintheworldB.likesbeingaccompaniedbytourguidesC.advisedustoarrangetripsbyourselvesD.metwithalotofhiscountrymeninItalyBThetourismindustryinHubei,theprovincehithardestbyCOVID-19inChina,isgraduallyrecovering.Scenicareas,museumsandhotelshavebeenactivelymarketingthemselvesthroughlivestreamsandshortvideos.They'realsoofferingdiscounts（打折）forvisitorswithextraHongbao.Travelersmustmakereservationssothatattractions（景点）canlimitvisitornumbersinrealtime.TheymustalsopresenttheirhealthQRcodesandhavehisorherbodytemperaturecheckedattheentrances.Andthey'rerequiredtowearmasksandpracticesocialdistancing.Dininghallsrequirecustomerstoeatseparatelyanduseservingchopsticks.Hubei'sShennongjiaNationalParkreopeneditsscenicareasonMarch25withdailyvisitornumberslimitedat30percentorlessofitscapacity."Shennongjiaisknownasanaturaloxygenbar.Thisistypicallyitspeakvisitorseasonbecauseofthebloomingflowersandgoodweather.Visitorvolumesarerecovering,"MingLeisays."Visitorsenjoytheuniquefaunaandflora.Manyridehorses,practicearcheryandseecutespotteddeer."Manyvisitorsdrivethemselves.MostarefromHubei,especiallyWuhan,YichangandXiangyangcities.Someindependenttravelersarrivebymotorcycleorbicycle,hesays.Theparkreceivedover184,000visitsbetweenthereopeningandMay12,a50percentdecreaseoverthesameperiodlastyear.BeforeMay1,travelerscouldvisitShennongjia'ssixscenicareasforfree.FromMay1untilJune25,visitorscanbuyaticketforallthesezonesatthereducedpriceof169yuan($24).Yichang'sTribeoftheThreeGorgesscenicareahassuspendeditsindoorperformancesandclosedacavethatcontainsnarrowspaces.Touristscanstillenjoyopen-airperformancesofethnicTujiaweddingceremoniesandfolk-cultureshows."We'recooperatingwithonlineinfluencerstomarketthescenicspot…It'sanefficientwaytopromotethestunningsceneryandculturalitemsthattouristsliketobuyassouvenirs,"saysQuJiachun.Hehopesgreatergovernmentsupportandmediaexposure（曝光）canspeedupthetourismindustry'srecovery.Wuhan'stourismrecoverystartedlaterthanothercities'intheprovincebecauseofitssituationduringtheepidemic.1.HowdidScenicareas,museumsandhotelsinHubeimarketthemselves?A.sendoutbrochuresB.havebodytemperaturecheckedC.uselivestreamsandshortvideosD.visitors’feelings2.WhenwasHubei'sShennongjiaNationalParkopentothepublicagain?A.onMarch25B.May12C.June25D.May13.Whichofthefollowingisture?A.TravelerscouldvisitShennongjia'sallzonesforfreebeforeMay1.B.YoucouldseeindoorperformanceinYichang'sTribeoftheThreeGorgesscenicareathen.C.QuJiachunmeanstheyshouldworkonlinealldayiftheywantmorevisitorstocome.D.Wuhan'stourismrecoverystartedlaterthanothercities'intheprovince.=2\*ROMANII.七选五Carpooling(拼车)canbeagreatwaytogotowork.1Itcanalsobeagreatwaytodecreaseboredomandlowerstressonyourridetowork.Here，wewilllookatsometipstohelpmakeyourcarpoolingsuccessfulandstress-free.2Youneedtoclearlyoutlinewhattimeeveryoneisexpectedtobereadyandwhowillbedoingthedrivingeachday.Youcanalternatedriverseveryday，week，month，orwhateverworksforyourschedule.Ensurethatyouarealwayspunctualforpickingpeopleupwhendriving，andyouarealwaysreadywhenthecarpoolarrivestopickyouup.3Anotherthingtoconsideriscreatingalistofrulesandpoliciesaheadoftime.4Makepeopleknowthatthecarpoolingisforgoingtoandfromwork，notrunningerrands，andaskthateveryoneshouldgasuptheircarsbeforedeparting.Blastingmusicmaybeoneperson’smorningpick-me-up(提神的事物)butanother’smorningheadache，sosetrulesfortheuseoftheradioearlyanddon’tbreakthem.Finally，becertainthateveryoneisrespectfulofthecarpooling.Thismeansalwaysbeingontime，ensuringthatpeopled(挤满人的)vehiclesarekeptcalm，notleavingtrashtothecarandensuringeveryonehasgoodmannersduringtheride.Aquietmorningcommute(通勤)canbeagoodwaytostarttheday.5A.Thiswillsaveyoutonsofmoney.B.Becertainthateveryoneispunctual.C.Forexample，don’teatorsmokeinyourcar.D.Thiswillmakeyourcarpoolingthemostefficient.E.Ridingtogethercansavemoneyongasandparking.F.Makingyourcarpoolingpeacefulcanmakeallthedifference.G.Onethingtoconsideristhatyouhaveagoodscheduleestablished.=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空Twoyearsago，mywholefamilywenttoVietnam，thecountryofmyancestors.Thefeelingof1stillexistsinmewheneverIthinkaboutthevisit.WhenIfirst2oftheplaneintotheburninghotweather，Ithoughtthetripwouldbelong，3andhot.Ididn’t4mygrandparentsandunclebecauseIhadneverseenthembefore.However，thelongerIwasthere，themoreI5thestay.Ibecamevery6ofmygrandmother，andalsolovedtalkingaboutwhatmyparentsdidwhentheywere7.ThemoretimeIspentwiththem，themoreIknewIwould8themwhentimecameformetogobacktotheUnitedStates.Besidesmygrandparents，Ialsolovedtospendtimewithmy9.Becausetheywereclosetomyage，theyknew10wheretotakemeforfun.Wewentonboatrides，mountainclimbingandtomanyparksandgardens.Ihadagreattime，andalsorealizedhow11Iamtoliveinadevelopedcountry.Althoughthecountryitselfis12，therearemanypoorandhomelesspeople.Themost13thingwasthatthereweremanydisabledpeople，especiallychildren14forfoodormoney.Lookingthroughthesepeople’seyesmademe15whatItookforgranted.Ihadmany16，butwasnotputtingthemtouseproperly.FinallythelastdayinVietnamarrived，andwehadto17fromourrelatives.Thoughthereweretearsand18，weallknewthatonedaywewould19andhavemoreopportunitiestodiscovereachother.Twoyearshavepassed，andIstillrememberthis20likeitwasyesterday.1.A.suffering B.excitement C.regret D.hesitation2.A.steppedout B.lookedout C.keptout D.ranout3.A.relaxing B.boring C.meaningful D.dangerous4.A.admire B.serve C.recognize D.describe5.A.expected B.disliked C.ignored D.enjoyed6.A.fond B.ashamed C.afraid D.tired7.A.poor B.young C.healthy D.happy8.A.miss B.blame C.consult D.understand9.A.classmates B.parents C.colleagues D.cousins10.A.differently B.formally C.exactly D.curiously11.A.anxious B.frightened C.lucky D.pleased12.A.remote B.controversial C.splendid D.traditional13.A.extraordinary B.significant C.excellent D.heartbreaking14.A.accounting B.begging C.apologizing D.charging15.A.realize B.design C.schedule D.imagine16.A.relatives B.assignments C.appointments D.opportunities17.A.part B.hear C.recover D.benefit18.A.success B.sadness C.disasters D.trouble19.A.appear B.remain C.change D.reunite20.A.incident B.adventure C.trip D.celebration=4\*ROMANIV写作假设你是李华，下周你们将组织由外国学生参与的中国城市多元文化之旅活动“DiscoveringChina”，你刚到北京的美国挚友Tom来信询问活动的有关支配。请你给他写一封回信：1.日程支配：(1)时间：周一起先，持续一周；(2)路途：昆明—井冈山—上海—苏杭；2.发出邀请。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、基础巩固I．单词拼法1.statue2.transport3ment4.sight5.request6.credit7.unbelievable8.attend9.amazing10.admireII．单句语法填空1.on/upon2.of3.viewer4.toattend5.made6.In7.details8.economical9.to10.improvedIII.短语填空1.accordingto2.amadmiringof3.insight4menton5.Itisobviousthat6.can’twaitto7.ismadeupof8.checkout9.isknownas10.Creditcards=4\*ROMANIV.完成句子1.Withthenewtermcoming，Ican’twaittomeetmyclassmatesandmyinstructors.2.Ithinkit’samazingthatweareabletomakecontactwithfriendlypeopleallaroundtheworld!3.Youmayhaveheardofthe“Aurora”，whichisknownastheNorthernLightsbytourists.4.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，causingseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.5.We’llflytoKunminganditisapopulartouristdestinationforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.=5\*ROMANV.课文缩写RichardisplanningtovisittheTerracottaArmyinXi’anovertheOctoberholiday.13.Hecan’twaittohaveagoodlookattheamazingsight.ThestatuesweremadeinthethirdcenturyBCE,14.whichtook700,000people40yearstobuild.15.Somefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhiletheywerediggingawell.RichardwillalsovisittheShaanxiHistoryMuseum,16.knownasa“Chinesetreasurehouse”，andafewotherfamoussights.Richardwilltakethetrain，andbelievesitisgoingtobeanenjoyabletrip.二、拓展提升=1\*ROMANI.阅读理解A语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲解并描述了作者和他的挚友策划的意大利之行。1.B【解析】细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句“Themostdifficultpartwasgettingavisawithoutaninvitation.”可知，最难的事情是在没有邀请函的状况下向意大利大使馆申请签证，因此选B。A、C、D三项虽然文中都涉及了，但是都不符合题干。故选B。2.A【解析】细微环节理解题。文章第一段其次句讲解并描述了他不情愿随旅行社出游的缘由，B项被提到了；文章其次、三两段讲解并描述作者是怎么准备他的旅行的，所以C项被提到了；最终一段的“Wewalkedwithamapandaguide-booktowhereverwewanted...”提到了D项。纵观全文，作者并没有提到第一次他去意大利旅游的缘由。故选A。3.C【解析】推理推断题。依据全文内容，尤其是第一段说不想沉没在旅游团的拥挤人群中，也不想错过更多亲近意大利的机会，以及最终一段的“Don’tbeafraidtoarrangeyourtripbyyourself.”可推知选C。其余选项没有依据。B语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道，讲解并描述武汉在新冠肺炎限制后，各个景点的复原开放。1.C【解析】依据文章其次段“Scenicareas,museumsandhotelshavebeenactivelymarketingthemselvesthroughsandshortvideos.”可以知道景点、博物馆和旅馆是通过直播和视频进行宣扬。故选C。2.A【解析】依据文章第四段“Hubei'sShennongjiaNationalParkreopeneditsscenicareasonMarch25”，可以知道神农架在3月25日向公众开放。故选A。3.D【解析】依据第十段“BeforeMay1,travelerscouldvisitShennongjia'ssixscenicareasforfree.”可知在五一之前仅有六个景点免费。故A错误。依据十一段“Yichang'sTribeoftheThreeGorgesscenicareahassuspendeditsindoorperformancesandclosedacavethatcontainsnarrowspaces.”中“closedacave”可知户内活动被禁止。加之第十二段“Touristscanstillenjoyopen-airperformances“游客可以观看户外活动，进步证明户内表演的暂停。suspend意思为“短暂关闭”。故B错误。依据第十四段"We'recooperatingwithonlineinfluencerstomarketthescenicspot…"“为了景点进行宣扬我们正在和网红进行合作。”由网红进行宣扬……故C错误。依据文章最终一段“Wuhan'stourismrecoverystartedlaterthanothercities'intheprovince”可知武汉旅游复原业开放比湖北其他城市晚一些。故选D。=2\*ROMANII.七选五语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。拼车是一种很好的上班方式。文章介绍了一些关于拼车的建议。1.E【解析】上文提到“拼车是一种很好的上班方式”，下文提到“它也可以是一种很好的用来削减无聊和你上班时的压力的方式”，故E项“拼车可以节约汽油钱和停车费”承接上下文。依据下文的also，可知空格处在讲“Ridingtogether”的好处。2.G【解析】此空是段落首句。下文提到“你须要清晰地勾画出每个人都应当在什么时间准备好，以及每天是谁在开车”，G项“须要考虑的一件事是你要有一个良好的时辰表”引出下文。该项中的schedule与下文的whattime相吻合。3.D【解析】此空是段落尾句。上文提到“确保你在开车时总是准时接人，当合伙用车的一伙人来接你的时候，你总是准备好”，D项“这将使你的拼车效率最高”承接上文。D项中的指示代词this指的是上文中的“youarealwayspunctual”和“youarealwaysready”。故选D。4.C【解析】上文提到“另一件须要考虑的事情是提前制定一个规则和原则的列表”，C项“例如，不要在你的车里吃东西或抽烟”承接上文。该项中的“don’teatorsmoke”和上文中的“alistofrulesandpolicies”对应。5.F【解析】上文提到“早晨宁静的通勤是起先一天的好方法”，F项“让你的拼车变得和平可以让一切变得不同”承接上文。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章回忆了作者回到自己的祖籍国——越南的一次美妙的探亲之旅。1.B【解析】suffering苦痛，苦难；excitement兴奋；regret懊悔，缺憾；hesitation迟疑。依据下文可知，文章介绍了作者在越南美妙的旅行，故B选项符合文章感情色调。2.A【解析】stepout离开，退出；lookout当心；keepout使……不进来；runout用完。依据后面的“intotheburninghotweather”可知，作者从飞机里面出来，故A选项正确。3.B【解析】relaxing令人放松的；boring令人厌烦的；meaningful有意义的；dangerous危急的。该空和long，hot并列，感情色调一样，故B选项正确。作者认为自己的旅途会特别漫长、令人厌烦、燥热。4.C【解析】admire敬佩，艳羡；serve为……服务；recognize认出；describe描述。依据后面的“becauseIhadneverseenthembefore”可知，因为作者以前没见过祖父母和叔叔，所以作者没有认出他们来。故C选项正确。5.D【解析】expect期望，预料；dislike不喜爱；ignore忽视；enjoy喜爱，享受。上文提到，作者原以为这次旅行会特别漫长、令人厌烦、燥热。依据However可知，该句和上文之间是转折关系，由此可以推知，作者待的时间越长，就越喜爱待在那儿。故D选项正确。6.A【解析】fond喜爱的；ashamed惭愧的；afraid胆怯 的；tired乏累的。依据上文提到的“thelongerIwasthere，themoreIenjoyedthestay”可以推知，作者对祖母的看法发生了变更，由原来的不熟识转变为喜爱。故A选项正确。7.B【解析】poor贫困的；young年轻的；healthy健康的；happy欢乐的。作者和祖母待在一起，那么谈论的应当是自己父母年轻时的事情。故B选项正确。8.A【解析】miss错过，